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.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997, 1999 Hellmuth Michaelis. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\"	$Id: isic.4,v 1.26 1999/12/13 22:11:55 hm Exp $
.\"
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.\"	last edit-date: [Mon Dec 13 23:16:08 1999]
.\"
.Dd July 30, 1999
.Dt ISIC 4
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm isic
.Nd isdn4bsd Siemens ISDN Chipset device driver
.Sh FreeBSD SYNOPSIS
.Pp
.Em Note:
the keywords
.Em net
and
.Em vector isicintr
are no longer required for FreeBSD-current (FreeBSD 4.x)!
.Pp
For a Teles S0/8 or Niccy 1008 card:
.Cd options \&"TEL_S0_8\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? iomem 0xd0000 net irq 5 flags 1 vector isicintr"
.Pp
For a Teles S0/16 or Creatix ISDN-S0 or Niccy 1016 card:
.Cd options \&"TEL_S0_16\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port 0xd80 iomem 0xd0000 net irq 5 flags 2 vector isicintr"
.Pp
For a Teles S0/16.3 card:
.Cd options \&"TEL_S0_16_3\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port 0xd80 net irq 5 flags 3 vector isicintr"
.Pp
For an AVM A1 or AVM Fritz!Card classic:
.Cd options \&"AVM_A1\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port 0x340 net irq 5 flags 4 vector isicintr"
.Pp
For an AVM Fritz!Card PCMCIA:
.Cd options \&"AVM_A1\&"
.Cd options \&"AVM_A1_PCMCIA\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port 0x340 net irq 5 flags 10 vector isicintr"
.Pp
For an AVM Fritz!Card PnP:
.Cd options \&"AVM_PNP\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector isicintr"
.Pp
For a Teles S0/16.3 PnP card (PnP):
.Cd options \&"TEL_S0_16_3_P\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector isicintr"
.Pp
For a Creatix ISDN-S0 P&P card (PnP):
.Cd options \&"CRTX_S0_P\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector isicintr"
.Pp
For an USRobotics Sportster ISDN TA internal or Stollmann Tina-pp card:
.Cd options \&"USR_STI\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port 0x268 net irq 5 flags 7 vector isicintr"
.Pp
For an ITK micro ix1 card:
.Cd options \&"ITKIX1\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port 0x398 net irq 10 flags 18 vector isicintr"
.Pp
For a Dr. Neuhaus Niccy Go@ (PnP):
.Cd options \&"DRN_NGO\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector isicintr"
.Pp
For a Sedlbauer Win Speed card (PnP):
.Cd options \&"SEDLBAUER\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector isicintr"
.Pp
For a Dynalink IS64PH (PnP):
.Cd options \&"DYNALINK\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector isicintr"
.Pp
For an ELSA QuickStep 1000pro ISA (PnP):
.Cd options \&"ELSA_QS1ISA\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector isicintr"
.Pp
For an ELSA QuickStep 1000pro PCI:
.Cd options \&"ELSA_QS1PCI\&"
.Cd "device isic0"
.Pp
For a Siemens I-Surf 2.0 PnP:
.Cd options \&"SIEMENS_ISURF2\&"
.Cd "device isic0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector isicintr"
.Pp
.Ar FreeBSD PnP configuration:
.Pp
To be able to use PnP cards under FreeBSD, you have to add
.Pp
.Cd controller pnp0
.Pp
to you kernel config file.
More, it is recommended to add
.Pp
.Cd options \&"USERCONFIG\&"
.Pp
to your kernel config file to be able to adjust your PnP configuration
in case of trouble.
.Pp
See also:
.Xr pnp 4
and
.Xr boot 8
.Pp
.Sh NetBSD SYNOPSIS
On the ISA bus:
.Pp
For a Teles S0/8 or Niccy 1008 card:
.Cd options \&"TEL_S0_8\&"
.Cd "isic0 at isa? iomem 0xd0000 irq 5"
.Pp
For a Teles S0/16 or Creatix ISDN-S0 or Niccy 1016 card:
.Cd options \&"TEL_S0_16\&"
.Cd "isic0 at isa? port 0xd80 iomem 0xd0000 irq 5"
.Pp
For a Teles S0/16.3 card:
.Cd options \&"TEL_S0_16_3\&"
.Cd "isic0 at isa? port 0xd80 irq 5"
.Pp
For an AVM A1 or AVM Fritz card:
.Cd options \&"AVM_A1\&"
.Cd "isic0 at isa? port 0x340 irq 5"
.Pp
For an USRobotics Sportster ISDN TA internal or Stollmann Tina-pp card:
.Cd options \&"USR_STI\&"
.Cd "isic0 at isa? port 0x268 irq 5"
.Pp
For an ITK ix1 micro card:
.Cd options \&"ITKIX1\&"
.Cd "isic0 at isa? port 0x398 irq 10"
.Pp
On the ISAPNP bus:
.Pp
For a Teles S0/16.3 PnP card
.Cd options \&"TEL_S0_16_3_P\&"
.Cd "isic* at isapnp?"
.Pp
For a Creatix ISDN-S0 P&P card
.Cd options \&"CRTX_S0_P\&"
.Cd "isic* at isapnp?"
.Pp
For a Dr. Neuhaus Niccy GO@
.Cd options \&"DRN_NGO\&"
.Cd "isic* at isapnp?"
.Pp
For an ELSA QuickStep 1000pro (ISA version):
.Cd options \&"ELSA_QS1ISA\&"
.Cd "isic* at isapnp?"
.Pp
For a Sedlbauer WinSpeed:
.Cd options \&"SEDLBAUER\&"
.Cd "isic* at isapnp?"
.Pp
For a Dynalink IS64PH:
.Cd options \&"DYNALINK\&"
.Cd "isic* at isapnp?"
.Pp
Cards on the PCI bus:
.Pp
For an ELSA QuickStep 1000pro (PCI version)
.Cd options \&"ELSA_QS1PCI\&"
.Cd "isic* at pci?"
.Pp
Cards on the PCMCIA or PCCARD bus:
.Pp
For an AVM Fritz!Card PCMCIA
.Cd options \&"AVM_A1_PCMCIA\&"
.Cd "isic* at pcmcia? function ?"
.Pp
For an ELSA MicroLink ISDN/MC
.Cd options \&"ELSA_ISDNMC\&"
.Cd "isic* at pcmcia? function ?"
.Pp
For an ELSA MicroLink MC/all
.Cd options \&"ELSA_MCALL\&"
.Cd "isic* at pcmcia? function ?"
.Pp
Cards on the Amiga Zorro bus:
.Pp
For a BSC/ITH ISDN Master, ITH ISDN MasterII or VMC ISDN Blaster
.Cd "aster* at zbus?"
.Cd "isic* at aster? port ?"
.Pp
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
driver provides D-channel layer 1 supports as specified in ITU Recommendation
I.430 and layer 1 support for the B-channel.
.Pp
The driver supports several 8 and 16bit passive ISDN cards from various 
manufacturers which are all based upon the popular Siemens ISDN chipset
consisting of the ISDN Subscriber Access Controller ISAC (such as the 
PEB2085 or PSB 2186) and the High-Level Serial Communications Controller
Extended HSCX (such as the SAB82525 or PSB21525). The newer IPAC chip
(which integrates an ISAC and a HSCX in one chip, with the added benefit
of larger FIFO buffers) is also supported.
.Pp
.Sh SUPPORTED CARDS
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset
.It Ar Teles S0/8, Dr. Neuhaus Niccy 1008, Creatix ISDN-S0/8
.Pp
The required (optional for NetBSD)
.Em flag
value is 1.
.Pp
Notice that this cards must not have a
.Em port
value in the config line.
.Pp
Valid interrupts are 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. 
.Pp
The i/o ports are memory mapped and the memory start address may 
be in the range 0xA0000 to 0xDF000 and uses 4kB of memory.
.Pp
.It Ar Teles S0/16, Creatix ISDN-S0, Dr. Neuhaus Niccy 1016
.Pp
The required (optional under NetBSD)
.Em flag
value is 2.
.Pp
These boards have a jumper which specifies an i/o base address of either
0xd80, 0xe80 or 0xf80.
The remaining necessary configuration values are then
programmed at run time by accessing this i/o port.
.Pp
Valid interrupts are 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12 or 15. 
.Pp
Valid memory start
addresses are 0xC0000, 0xC2000, 0xC4000, 0xC6000, 0xC8000, 0xCA000, 0xCC000,
0xCE000, 0xD0000, 0xD2000, 0xD4000, 0xD6000, 0xD8000, 0xDA000, 0xDC000 and
0xDE000.
.Pp
Notice: Although the Jumpers are labeled 0xd80, 0xe80 or 0xf80, they 
also require i/o space at addresses 0x180, 0x280 or 0x380.
.Pp
.It Ar Teles S0/16.3
.Pp
The required (optional under NetBSD)
.Em flag
value is 3.
.Pp
This card is completely i/o mapped and must not have an
.Em iomem
statement in the config line.
.Pp
Valid interrupts are 2, 5, 9, 10, 12 or 15.
.Pp
Notice: Although the switch positions are labeled 0x180, 0x280 and 0x380,
the card is to be configured at 0xd80, 0xe80 or 0xf80 respectively!
.Pp
.It Ar AVM A1, AVM Fritz!Card
.Pp
The required (optional under NetBSD)
.Em flag
value is 4.
.Pp
These boards have a jumper which specifies an i/o base address of either
0x200, 0x240, 0x300 or 0x340. 
.Pp
Valid interrupt configurations are 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12 or 15. 
.Pp
Older Versions of the AVM A1 also require setting of an IRQ jumper, newer
versions of this and the Fritz!Card only have an i/o base jumper and the
interrupt is setup at runtime by reprogramming a register.
.Pp
This card is completely i/o mapped and must not have an
.Em iomem
statement in the config line.
.Pp
.It Ar Teles S0/16.3 PnP
.Pp
Possible i/o port values are 0x580, 0x500 and 0x680.
Possible interrupt configurations are 3, 5, 7, 10, 11 and 12.
.Pp
The the card is auto-configured by the PnP kernel subsystem.
.Pp
.It Ar Creatix ISDN-S0 P&P
.Pp
Valid i/o port values are 0x120, 0x180 and 0x100.
.Pp
Valid interrupt configurations are 3, 5, 7, 10, 11 and 12.
.Pp
The card is auto-configured by the PnP kernel subsystem.
.Pp
.It Ar "3Com USRobotics Sportster ISDN TA intern and Stollmann Tina pp"
.Pp
The required (optional for NetBSD)
.Em flag
value is 7.
.Pp
Valid i/o port values are 0x200, 0x208, 0x210, 0x218, 0x220, 0x228, 0x230,
0x238, 0x240, 0x248, 0x250, 0x258, 0x260, 0x268, 0x270 and 0x278.
.Pp
Valid interrupt configurations are 5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15.
.Pp
Notice: this card has a strange address decoding scheme resulting in 64
windows of some bytes length.
Anyway, support for this card is good because
the manufacturer gave out technical docs for this card!
.Pp
.Pp
.It Ar "Dr. Neuhaus Niccy Go@"
.Pp
Valid i/o port values must be in the range 0x200 ... 0x3e0.
.Pp
Valid interrupt configurations are 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15.
.Pp
The card is auto-configured by the PnP kernel subsystem.
.Pp
.It Ar "Sedlbauer Win Speed"
.Pp
Valid i/o port values must be in the range 0x100 ... 0x3f0.
(alignment 0x8,
len 0x8)
.Pp
Valid interrupt configurations are 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15.
.Pp
The card is auto-configured by the PnP kernel subsystem.
.Em FreeBSD: 
This card is PnP only, and so it can be configured using USERCONFIG
('man 4 pnp'). This can be done via
.Em /kernel.config
\&. For example:
.Pp
.Cd USERCONFIG
.Cd pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x270 irq0 10
.Cd quit
.Pp
.Pp
.It Ar "ELSA QuickStep 1000pro (ISA)"
.Pp
I/O port in the range 0x160 ... 0x360 (occupies 8 bytes).
.Pp
Valid interrupt configurations are 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 15.
.Pp
The card is auto-configured by the PnP kernel subsystem.
.Pp
.Pp
.It Ar "ELSA QuickStep 1000pro-PCI"
.Pp
The card is auto-configured by the PCI kernel subsystem.
.Pp
.Pp
.It Ar "ITK ix1 micro"
.Pp
The required (optional under NetBSD)
.Em flag
value is 18.
.Pp
Valid i/o port values must be in the range (<unknown>).
.Pp
Valid interrupt configurations are (<unknown>).
.Pp
.It Ar "BSC ISDN Master"
.It Ar "ITH ISDN MasterII"
.It Ar "VMC ISDN Blaster"
.Pp
The card addresses are auto-configured by the Zorro bus kernel subsystem.
The ISDN functions of the boards are at known (to the driver) relative
addresses.
.Pp
Note that currently, you have to jumper the card interupt for 
.Em IPL 2
instead of IPL 6 (which is used by most AmigaOS software).
.Pp
Note that the ITH ISDN MasterII doesn't work in the DraCo Zorro bus.
This
is no NetBSD problem, but general.
.El
.Pp
.Sh CAVEATS
Note that all of the boards with I/O ports actually use several ranges
of port addresses; Teles happen to refer to the 0xd80 range in their
documentation (the board also uses 0x180 etc.), while AVM happen to refer
to the 0x200 range in their documentation (the board also uses 0x600 etc.)
The driver matches the manufacturers' description for the purposes of
configuration, but of course makes use of all the ports in order to
operate the card.
.Pp
.Sh BUGS
Since there is no hardware documentation available from several manufacturers
for their boards, it is likely that there are many, many bugs left.

.Sh STANDARDS
CCITT Recommendation I.430

.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr i4bq921 4
.Xr i4bq931 4

.Sh AUTHOR
The
.Nm
driver and this manpage were written by 
.An Hellmuth Michaelis Aq hm@kts.org .
It is based on earlier work of 
.An Arne Helme ,
.An Andrew Gordon
and 
.An Gary Jennejohn .
.Pp
The complete porting to and maintenance of NetBSD was done by 
.An Martin Husemann Aq martin@rumolt.teuto.de .
.Pp
The NetBSD/Amiga ISDN Blaster/Master/MasterII driver was written by
.An Ignatios Souvatzis Aq is@netbsd.org .
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