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/*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* BASED ON:
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Copyright (c) 1988, Julian Onions <jpo@cs.nott.ac.uk>
* Nottingham University 1987.
*/
/*
* $FreeBSD$
* $Id: if_tap.c,v 0.21 2000/07/23 21:46:02 max Exp $
*/
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/filedesc.h>
#include <sys/filio.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ttycom.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <net/if_tapvar.h>
#include <net/if_tap.h>
#define CDEV_NAME "tap"
#define CDEV_MAJOR 149
#define TAPDEBUG if (tapdebug) printf
#define TAP "tap"
#define VMNET "vmnet"
#define VMNET_DEV_MASK 0x00010000
/* module */
static int tapmodevent __P((module_t, int, void *));
/* device */
static void tapcreate __P((dev_t));
/* network interface */
static void tapifstart __P((struct ifnet *));
static int tapifioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
static void tapifinit __P((void *));
/* character device */
static d_open_t tapopen;
static d_close_t tapclose;
static d_read_t tapread;
static d_write_t tapwrite;
static d_ioctl_t tapioctl;
static d_poll_t tappoll;
static struct cdevsw tap_cdevsw = {
/* open */ tapopen,
/* close */ tapclose,
/* read */ tapread,
/* write */ tapwrite,
/* ioctl */ tapioctl,
/* poll */ tappoll,
/* mmap */ nommap,
/* startegy */ nostrategy,
/* dev name */ CDEV_NAME,
/* dev major */ CDEV_MAJOR,
/* dump */ nodump,
/* psize */ nopsize,
/* flags */ 0,
/* bmaj */ -1
};
static int taprefcnt = 0; /* module ref. counter */
static int taplastunit = -1; /* max. open unit number */
static int tapdebug = 0; /* debug flag */
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_TAP);
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TAP, CDEV_NAME, "Ethernet tunnel interface");
SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_tap_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tapdebug, 0, "");
DEV_MODULE(if_tap, tapmodevent, NULL);
/*
* tapmodevent
*
* module event handler
*/
static int
tapmodevent(mod, type, data)
module_t mod;
int type;
void *data;
{
static int attached = 0;
struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
int unit, s;
switch (type) {
case MOD_LOAD:
if (attached)
return (EEXIST);
cdevsw_add(&tap_cdevsw);
attached = 1;
break;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
if (taprefcnt > 0)
return (EBUSY);
cdevsw_remove(&tap_cdevsw);
unit = 0;
while (unit <= taplastunit) {
s = splimp();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link)
if ((strcmp(ifp->if_name, TAP) == 0) ||
(strcmp(ifp->if_name, VMNET) == 0))
if (ifp->if_unit == unit)
break;
splx(s);
if (ifp != NULL) {
struct tap_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
TAPDEBUG("detaching %s%d. minor = %#x, " \
"taplastunit = %d\n",
ifp->if_name, unit, minor(tp->tap_dev),
taplastunit);
s = splimp();
ether_ifdetach(ifp, 1);
splx(s);
destroy_dev(tp->tap_dev);
FREE(tp, M_TAP);
}
else
unit ++;
}
attached = 0;
break;
default:
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}
return (0);
} /* tapmodevent */
/*
* tapcreate
*
* to create interface
*/
static void
tapcreate(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
struct tap_softc *tp = NULL;
unsigned short macaddr_hi;
int unit, s;
char *name = NULL;
/* allocate driver storage and create device */
MALLOC(tp, struct tap_softc *, sizeof(*tp), M_TAP, M_WAITOK);
bzero(tp, sizeof(*tp));
/* select device: tap or vmnet */
if (minor(dev) & VMNET_DEV_MASK) {
name = VMNET;
unit = lminor(dev) & 0xff;
tp->tap_flags |= TAP_VMNET;
}
else {
name = TAP;
unit = lminor(dev);
}
tp->tap_dev = make_dev(&tap_cdevsw, minor(dev), UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL,
0600, "%s%d", name, unit);
tp->tap_dev->si_drv1 = dev->si_drv1 = tp;
/* generate fake MAC address: 00 bd xx xx xx unit_no */
macaddr_hi = htons(0x00bd);
bcopy(&macaddr_hi, &tp->arpcom.ac_enaddr[0], sizeof(short));
bcopy(&ticks, &tp->arpcom.ac_enaddr[2], sizeof(long));
tp->arpcom.ac_enaddr[5] = (u_char)unit;
/* fill the rest and attach interface */
ifp = &tp->tap_if;
ifp->if_softc = tp;
ifp->if_unit = unit;
if (unit > taplastunit)
taplastunit = unit;
ifp->if_name = name;
ifp->if_init = tapifinit;
ifp->if_output = ether_output;
ifp->if_start = tapifstart;
ifp->if_ioctl = tapifioctl;
ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
ifp->if_flags = (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST);
ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
s = splimp();
ether_ifattach(ifp, 1);
splx(s);
tp->tap_flags |= TAP_INITED;
TAPDEBUG("interface %s%d created. minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev));
} /* tapcreate */
/*
* tapopen
*
* to open tunnel. must be superuser
*/
static int
tapopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
dev_t dev;
int flag;
int mode;
struct proc *p;
{
struct tap_softc *tp = NULL;
int error;
if ((error = suser(p)) != 0)
return (error);
tp = dev->si_drv1;
if (tp == NULL) {
tapcreate(dev);
tp = dev->si_drv1;
}
if (tp->tap_flags & TAP_OPEN)
return (EBUSY);
tp->tap_pid = p->p_pid;
tp->tap_flags |= TAP_OPEN;
taprefcnt ++;
TAPDEBUG("%s%d is open. minor = %#x, refcnt = %d, taplastunit = %d\n",
tp->tap_if.if_name, tp->tap_if.if_unit,
minor(tp->tap_dev), taprefcnt, taplastunit);
return (0);
} /* tapopen */
/*
* tapclose
*
* close the device - mark i/f down & delete routing info
*/
static int
tapclose(dev, foo, bar, p)
dev_t dev;
int foo;
int bar;
struct proc *p;
{
int s;
struct tap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
struct ifnet *ifp = &tp->tap_if;
struct mbuf *m = NULL;
/* junk all pending output */
s = splimp();
do {
IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
if (m != NULL)
m_freem(m);
} while (m != NULL);
splx(s);
/*
* do not bring the interface down, and do not anything with
* interface, if we are in VMnet mode. just close the device.
*/
if (((tp->tap_flags & TAP_VMNET) == 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
s = splimp();
if_down(ifp);
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
/* find internet addresses and delete routes */
struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
/* remove address from interface */
bzero(ifa->ifa_addr,
sizeof(*(ifa->ifa_addr)));
bzero(ifa->ifa_dstaddr,
sizeof(*(ifa->ifa_dstaddr)));
bzero(ifa->ifa_netmask,
sizeof(*(ifa->ifa_netmask)));
}
}
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
}
splx(s);
}
funsetown(tp->tap_sigio);
selwakeup(&tp->tap_rsel);
tp->tap_flags &= ~TAP_OPEN;
tp->tap_pid = 0;
taprefcnt --;
if (taprefcnt < 0) {
taprefcnt = 0;
printf("%s%d minor = %#x, refcnt = %d is out of sync. " \
"set refcnt to 0\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
minor(tp->tap_dev), taprefcnt);
}
TAPDEBUG("%s%d is closed. minor = %#x, refcnt = %d, taplastunit = %d\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev),
taprefcnt, taplastunit);
return (0);
} /* tapclose */
/*
* tapifinit
*
* network interface initialization function
*/
static void
tapifinit(xtp)
void *xtp;
{
struct tap_softc *tp = (struct tap_softc *)xtp;
struct ifnet *ifp = &tp->tap_if;
TAPDEBUG("initializing %s%d, minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev));
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
/* attempt to start output */
tapifstart(ifp);
} /* tapifinit */
/*
* tapifioctl
*
* Process an ioctl request on network interface
*/
int
tapifioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
struct ifnet *ifp;
u_long cmd;
caddr_t data;
{
struct tap_softc *tp = (struct tap_softc *)(ifp->if_softc);
struct ifstat *ifs = NULL;
int s, dummy;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCSIFADDR:
case SIOCGIFADDR:
case SIOCSIFMTU:
s = splimp();
dummy = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
splx(s);
return (dummy);
case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* XXX -- just like vmnet does */
case SIOCADDMULTI:
case SIOCDELMULTI:
break;
case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
s = splimp();
ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
dummy = strlen(ifs->ascii);
if (tp->tap_pid != 0 && dummy < sizeof(ifs->ascii))
snprintf(ifs->ascii + dummy,
sizeof(ifs->ascii) - dummy,
"\tOpened by PID %d\n", tp->tap_pid);
splx(s);
break;
default:
return (EINVAL);
}
return (0);
} /* tapifioctl */
/*
* tapifstart
*
* queue packets from higher level ready to put out
*/
static void
tapifstart(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
struct tap_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
int s;
TAPDEBUG("%s%d starting, minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev));
/*
* do not junk pending output if we are in VMnet mode.
* XXX: can this do any harm because of queue overflow?
*/
if (((tp->tap_flags & TAP_VMNET) == 0) &&
((tp->tap_flags & TAP_READY) != TAP_READY)) {
struct mbuf *m = NULL;
TAPDEBUG("%s%d not ready. minor = %#x, tap_flags = 0x%x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
minor(tp->tap_dev), tp->tap_flags);
s = splimp();
do {
IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
if (m != NULL)
m_freem(m);
ifp->if_oerrors ++;
} while (m != NULL);
splx(s);
return;
}
s = splimp();
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len != 0) {
if (tp->tap_flags & TAP_RWAIT) {
tp->tap_flags &= ~TAP_RWAIT;
wakeup((caddr_t)tp);
}
if ((tp->tap_flags & TAP_ASYNC) && (tp->tap_sigio != NULL))
pgsigio(tp->tap_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
selwakeup(&tp->tap_rsel);
ifp->if_opackets ++; /* obytes are counted in ether_output */
}
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
splx(s);
} /* tapifstart */
/*
* tapioctl
*
* the cdevsw interface is now pretty minimal
*/
static int
tapioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
dev_t dev;
u_long cmd;
caddr_t data;
int flag;
struct proc *p;
{
struct tap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
struct ifnet *ifp = &tp->tap_if;
struct tapinfo *tapp = NULL;
int s;
switch (cmd) {
case TAPSIFINFO:
s = splimp();
tapp = (struct tapinfo *)data;
ifp->if_mtu = tapp->mtu;
ifp->if_type = tapp->type;
ifp->if_baudrate = tapp->baudrate;
splx(s);
break;
case TAPGIFINFO:
tapp = (struct tapinfo *)data;
tapp->mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
tapp->type = ifp->if_type;
tapp->baudrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
break;
case TAPSDEBUG:
tapdebug = *(int *)data;
break;
case TAPGDEBUG:
*(int *)data = tapdebug;
break;
case FIONBIO:
break;
case FIOASYNC:
s = splimp();
if (*(int *)data)
tp->tap_flags |= TAP_ASYNC;
else
tp->tap_flags &= ~TAP_ASYNC;
splx(s);
break;
case FIONREAD:
s = splimp();
if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head) {
struct mbuf *mb = ifp->if_snd.ifq_head;
for(*(int *)data = 0;mb != NULL;mb = mb->m_next)
*(int *)data += mb->m_len;
}
else
*(int *)data = 0;
splx(s);
break;
case FIOSETOWN:
return (fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->tap_sigio));
case FIOGETOWN:
*(int *)data = fgetown(tp->tap_sigio);
return (0);
/* this is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead */
case TIOCSPGRP:
return (fsetown(-(*(int *)data), &tp->tap_sigio));
/* this is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead */
case TIOCGPGRP:
*(int *)data = -fgetown(tp->tap_sigio);
return (0);
/* VMware/VMnet port ioctl's */
case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* get ifnet flags */
bcopy(&ifp->if_flags, data, sizeof(ifp->if_flags));
break;
case VMIO_SIOCSIFFLAGS: { /* VMware/VMnet SIOCSIFFLAGS */
short f = *(short *)data;
f &= 0x0fff;
f &= ~IFF_CANTCHANGE;
f |= IFF_UP;
s = splimp();
ifp->if_flags = f | (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE);
splx(s);
} break;
case OSIOCGIFADDR: /* get MAC address */
case SIOCGIFADDR:
bcopy(tp->arpcom.ac_enaddr, data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
break;
case SIOCSIFADDR: /* set MAC address */
s = splimp();
bcopy(data, tp->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
splx(s);
break;
default:
return (ENOTTY);
}
return (0);
} /* tapioctl */
/*
* tapread
*
* the cdevsw read interface - reads a packet at a time, or at
* least as much of a packet as can be read
*/
static int
tapread(dev, uio, flag)
dev_t dev;
struct uio *uio;
int flag;
{
struct tap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
struct ifnet *ifp = &tp->tap_if;
struct mbuf *m = NULL, *m0 = NULL;
int error = 0, len, s;
TAPDEBUG("%s%d reading, minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev));
if ((tp->tap_flags & TAP_READY) != TAP_READY) {
TAPDEBUG("%s%d not ready. minor = %#x, tap_flags = 0x%x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
minor(tp->tap_dev), tp->tap_flags);
return (EHOSTDOWN);
}
tp->tap_flags &= ~TAP_RWAIT;
/* sleep until we get a packet */
do {
s = splimp();
IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
splx(s);
if (m0 == NULL) {
if (flag & IO_NDELAY)
return (EWOULDBLOCK);
tp->tap_flags |= TAP_RWAIT;
error = tsleep((caddr_t)tp,PCATCH|(PZERO+1),"taprd",0);
if (error)
return (error);
}
} while (m0 == NULL);
/* feed packet to bpf */
if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
/* xfer packet to user space */
while ((m0 != NULL) && (uio->uio_resid > 0) && (error == 0)) {
len = min(uio->uio_resid, m0->m_len);
if (len == 0)
break;
error = uiomove(mtod(m0, caddr_t), len, uio);
MFREE(m0, m);
m0 = m;
}
if (m0 != NULL) {
TAPDEBUG("%s%d dropping mbuf, minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev));
m_freem(m0);
}
return (error);
} /* tapread */
/*
* tapwrite
*
* the cdevsw write interface - an atomic write is a packet - or else!
*/
static int
tapwrite(dev, uio, flag)
dev_t dev;
struct uio *uio;
int flag;
{
struct tap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
struct ifnet *ifp = &tp->tap_if;
struct mbuf *top = NULL, **mp = NULL, *m = NULL;
struct ether_header *eh = NULL;
int error = 0, tlen, mlen;
TAPDEBUG("%s%d writting, minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev));
if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
return (0);
if ((uio->uio_resid < 0) || (uio->uio_resid > TAPMRU)) {
TAPDEBUG("%s%d invalid packet len = %d, minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
uio->uio_resid, minor(tp->tap_dev));
return (EIO);
}
tlen = uio->uio_resid;
/* get a header mbuf */
MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if (m == NULL)
return (ENOBUFS);
mlen = MHLEN;
top = 0;
mp = ⊤
while ((error == 0) && (uio->uio_resid > 0)) {
m->m_len = min(mlen, uio->uio_resid);
error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len, uio);
*mp = m;
mp = &m->m_next;
if (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if (m == NULL) {
error = ENOBUFS;
break;
}
mlen = MLEN;
}
}
if (error) {
ifp->if_ierrors ++;
if (top)
m_freem(top);
return (error);
}
top->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
top->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
/*
* Ethernet bridge and bpf are handled in ether_input
*
* adjust mbuf and give packet to the ether_input
*/
eh = mtod(top, struct ether_header *);
m_adj(top, sizeof(struct ether_header));
ether_input(ifp, eh, top);
ifp->if_ipackets ++; /* ibytes are counted in ether_input */
return (0);
} /* tapwrite */
/*
* tappoll
*
* the poll interface, this is only useful on reads
* really. the write detect always returns true, write never blocks
* anyway, it either accepts the packet or drops it
*/
static int
tappoll(dev, events, p)
dev_t dev;
int events;
struct proc *p;
{
struct tap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
struct ifnet *ifp = &tp->tap_if;
int s, revents = 0;
TAPDEBUG("%s%d polling, minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev));
s = splimp();
if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len > 0) {
TAPDEBUG("%s%d have data in queue. len = %d, " \
"minor = %#x\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
ifp->if_snd.ifq_len, minor(tp->tap_dev));
revents |= (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM));
}
else {
TAPDEBUG("%s%d waiting for data, minor = %#x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, minor(tp->tap_dev));
selrecord(p, &tp->tap_rsel);
}
}
if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
revents |= (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM));
splx(s);
return (revents);
} /* tappoll */
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