1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
|
/*-
* Copyright (C) 2001 Jason Evans <jasone@freebsd.org>. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice(s), this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
* the first lines of this file unmodified other than the possible
* addition of one or more copyright notices.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice(s), this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Counting semaphores.
*
* Priority propagation will not generally raise the priority of semaphore
* "owners" (a misnomer in the context of semaphores), so should not be relied
* upon in combination with semaphores.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/sema.h>
void
sema_init(struct sema *sema, int value, const char *description)
{
KASSERT((value >= 0), ("%s(): negative value\n", __func__));
bzero(sema, sizeof(*sema));
mtx_init(&sema->sema_mtx, description, "sema backing lock",
MTX_DEF | MTX_NOWITNESS | MTX_QUIET);
cv_init(&sema->sema_cv, description);
sema->sema_value = value;
CTR4(KTR_LOCK, "%s(%p, %d, \"%s\")", __func__, sema, value, description);
}
void
sema_destroy(struct sema *sema)
{
CTR3(KTR_LOCK, "%s(%p) \"%s\"", __func__, sema,
cv_wmesg(&sema->sema_cv));
KASSERT((sema->sema_waiters == 0), ("%s(): waiters\n", __func__));
mtx_destroy(&sema->sema_mtx);
cv_destroy(&sema->sema_cv);
}
void
_sema_post(struct sema *sema, const char *file, int line)
{
mtx_lock(&sema->sema_mtx);
sema->sema_value++;
if (sema->sema_waiters && sema->sema_value > 0)
cv_signal(&sema->sema_cv);
CTR6(KTR_LOCK, "%s(%p) \"%s\" v = %d at %s:%d", __func__, sema,
cv_wmesg(&sema->sema_cv), sema->sema_value, file, line);
mtx_unlock(&sema->sema_mtx);
}
void
_sema_wait(struct sema *sema, const char *file, int line)
{
mtx_lock(&sema->sema_mtx);
while (sema->sema_value == 0) {
sema->sema_waiters++;
cv_wait(&sema->sema_cv, &sema->sema_mtx);
sema->sema_waiters--;
}
sema->sema_value--;
CTR6(KTR_LOCK, "%s(%p) \"%s\" v = %d at %s:%d", __func__, sema,
cv_wmesg(&sema->sema_cv), sema->sema_value, file, line);
mtx_unlock(&sema->sema_mtx);
}
int
_sema_timedwait(struct sema *sema, int timo, const char *file, int line)
{
int error;
mtx_lock(&sema->sema_mtx);
/*
* A spurious wakeup will cause the timeout interval to start over.
* This isn't a big deal as long as spurious wakeups don't occur
* continuously, since the timeout period is merely a lower bound on how
* long to wait.
*/
for (error = 0; sema->sema_value == 0 && error == 0;) {
sema->sema_waiters++;
error = cv_timedwait(&sema->sema_cv, &sema->sema_mtx, timo);
sema->sema_waiters--;
}
if (sema->sema_value > 0) {
/* Success. */
sema->sema_value--;
error = 0;
CTR6(KTR_LOCK, "%s(%p) \"%s\" v = %d at %s:%d", __func__, sema,
cv_wmesg(&sema->sema_cv), sema->sema_value, file, line);
} else {
CTR5(KTR_LOCK, "%s(%p) \"%s\" fail at %s:%d", __func__, sema,
cv_wmesg(&sema->sema_cv), file, line);
}
mtx_unlock(&sema->sema_mtx);
return (error);
}
int
_sema_trywait(struct sema *sema, const char *file, int line)
{
int ret;
mtx_lock(&sema->sema_mtx);
if (sema->sema_value > 0) {
/* Success. */
sema->sema_value--;
ret = 1;
CTR6(KTR_LOCK, "%s(%p) \"%s\" v = %d at %s:%d", __func__, sema,
cv_wmesg(&sema->sema_cv), sema->sema_value, file, line);
} else {
ret = 0;
CTR5(KTR_LOCK, "%s(%p) \"%s\" fail at %s:%d", __func__, sema,
cv_wmesg(&sema->sema_cv), file, line);
}
mtx_unlock(&sema->sema_mtx);
return (ret);
}
int
sema_value(struct sema *sema)
{
int ret;
mtx_lock(&sema->sema_mtx);
ret = sema->sema_value;
mtx_unlock(&sema->sema_mtx);
return (ret);
}
|