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# @(#)asia 7.1
# From Guy Harris:
# Incorporates data for Singapore from Robert Elz' asia 1.1, as well as
# additional information from Tom Yap, Sun Microsystems Intercontinental
# Technical Support (including a page from the Official Airline Guide -
# Worldwide Edition). The names for time zones are guesses.
###############################################################################
# People's Republic of China
# From Guy Harris:
# People's Republic of China. Yes, they really have only one time zone.
# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
# No they don't. See TIME mag, February 17, 1986 p.52. Even though
# China is across 4 physical time zones, before Feb 1, 1986 only the
# Peking (Bejing) time zone was recognized. Since that date, China
# has two of 'em -- Peking's and Urumqi (named after the capital of
# the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region). I don't know about DST for it.
#
# . . .I just deleted the DST table and this editor makes it too
# painful to suck in another copy.. So, here is what I have for
# DST start/end dates for Peking's time zone (info from AP):
#
# 1986 May 4 - Sept 14
# 1987 mid-April - ??
# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
# CHINA 8 H AHEAD OF UTC ALL OF CHINA, INCL TAIWAN
# CHINA 9 H AHEAD OF UTC APR 17 - SEP 10
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule PRC 1970 max - Apr Sun<=14 2:00 1:00 D
Rule PRC 1970 max - Sep Sun<=14 3:00 0 S
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone PRC 8:00 PRC C%sT
###############################################################################
# Republic of China
# From Guy Harris
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone ROC 8:00 - CST
###############################################################################
# Hongkong
# From Guy Harris
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Hongkong 8:00 - HKT
###############################################################################
# Iran
# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
# Iran: Last Sunday in March to third (?) Sunday in
# September. Since the revolution, the official calendar is Monarchic
# calendar; I have no idea what the correspondence between dates are.
# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
# IRAN 3.5H AHEAD OF UTC
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Iran 1988 max - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
Rule Iran 1988 max - Sep Sun>=15 2:00 0 S
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Iran 3:30 Iran I%sT
###############################################################################
# Israel
# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
# ISRAEL 2 H AHEAD OF UTC
# ISRAEL 3 H AHEAD OF UTC APR 10 - SEP 3
# From Ephraim Silverberg (April 18, 1989):
# Prior to 1989, the rules concerning Daylight Savings Time changed every
# year; as information, regarding exact times and dates during this period,
# is not readily available at the present time, the rules commence starting
# with the year 1989.
# From 1989 onwards the rules are as follows:
#
# 1. Daylight Savings Time commences midnight of the first Saturday night
# following the seven-day festival of Pesach (Passover). The transition
# is from midnight Israel Standard Time to 1 a.m. Israel Daylight Savings
# time. As the Pesach festival is dependent on the Lunar calendar (the
# first day is always on the 15th day of the month of Nisan), the rule
# changes every year on the Gregorian calendar.
#
# 2. Standard Time is reinstated on the Saturday night whereupon Jews
# following the Ashkenazi (European) rite begin to recite the Selichot
# (forgiveness) prayers prior to the Jewish Lunar New Year. The transition
# is from midnight Israel Daylight Savings time to 11 p.m. Israel Standard
# Time. The law (according to the Ashkenazi custom) concerning the
# commencement of the Selichot prayers is described in chapter 128, section
# 5 of the "Code of Jewish Law," by Rabbi Shlomo Ganzfried (translated by
# Hyman E. Goldin):
#
# Beginning with the Sunday [**] before Rosh Hashanah [***],
# we rise early for the service of Selichot (supplications for
# forgiveness). If Rosh Hashanah occurs on Monday or Tuesday, we
# begin saying the Selichot from the Sunday of the preceding week.
#
# This, too, varies from year to year on the Gregorian calendar and, thus,
# two explicit timezone rules are required for each Gregorian year.
#
# [**] actually Saturday night as the Jewish day commences at nightfall.
# [***] the Jewish Lunar New Year.
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Zion 1989 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1989 only - Sep 24 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1990 only - Apr 22 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1990 only - Sep 16 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1991 only - Apr 7 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1991 only - Sep 1 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1992 only - Apr 26 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1992 only - Sep 20 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1993 only - Apr 18 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1993 only - Sep 12 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1994 only - Apr 3 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1994 only - Aug 28 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1995 only - Apr 23 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1995 only - Sep 17 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1996 only - Apr 14 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1996 only - Sep 8 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1997 only - May 4 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1997 only - Sep 28 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1998 only - Apr 19 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1998 only - Sep 13 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 1999 only - Apr 11 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1999 only - Sep 5 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2000 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2000 only - Sep 24 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2001 only - Apr 15 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2001 only - Sep 9 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2002 only - Apr 7 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2002 only - Sep 1 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2003 only - Apr 27 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2003 only - Sep 21 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2004 only - Apr 18 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2004 only - Sep 12 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2005 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2005 only - Sep 25 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2006 only - Apr 23 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2006 only - Sep 17 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2007 only - Apr 15 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2007 only - Sep 9 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2008 only - Apr 27 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2008 only - Sep 21 0:00 0:00 S
Rule Zion 2009 only - Apr 19 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 2009 only - Sep 13 0:00 0:00 S
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Israel 2:00 Zion I%sT
# The following is a chart of the day of the week and Gregorian date of
# the first day of Pesach and the first day of Rosh Hashanah for the years
# 1989 through 2009 inclusive.
#
# First Day of Passover
# ---------------------
# Gregorian Year Day of Week Month Day
# -------------- ----------- ----- ---
# 1989 Thursday April 20
# 1990 Tuesday April 10
# 1991 Saturday March 30
# 1992 Saturday April 18
# 1993 Tuesday April 6
# 1994 Sunday March 27
# 1995 Saturday April 15
# 1996 Thursday April 4
# 1997 Tuesday April 22
# 1998 Saturday April 11
# 1999 Thursday April 1
# 2000 Thursday April 20
# 2001 Sunday April 8
# 2002 Thursday March 28
# 2003 Thursday April 17
# 2004 Tuesday April 6
# 2005 Sunday April 24
# 2006 Thursday April 13
# 2007 Tuesday April 3
# 2008 Sunday April 20
# 2009 Thursday April 9
#
# First Day of Rosh Hashanah
# --------------------------
# Gregorian Year Day of Week Month Day
# -------------- ----------- ----- ---
# 1989 Saturday September 30
# 1990 Thursday September 20
# 1991 Monday September 9
# 1992 Monday September 28
# 1993 Thursday September 16
# 1994 Tuesday September 6
# 1995 Monday September 25
# 1996 Saturday September 14
# 1997 Thursday October 2
# 1998 Monday September 21
# 1999 Saturday September 11
# 2000 Saturday September 30
# 2001 Tuesday September 18
# 2002 Saturday September 7
# 2003 Saturday September 27
# 2004 Thursday September 16
# 2005 Tuesday October 4
# 2006 Saturday September 23
# 2007 Thursday September 13
# 2008 Tuesday September 30
# 2009 Saturday September 19
###############################################################################
# Japan
# From Guy Harris
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Japan 9:00 - JST
###############################################################################
# Republic of Korea
# From Guy Harris:
# According to someone at the Korean Times in San Francisco,
# Daylight Savings Time was not observed until 1987. He did not know
# at what time of day DST starts or ends.
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule ROK 1987 max - May Sun<=14 2:00 1:00 D
Rule ROK 1987 max - Oct Sun<=14 3:00 0 S
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone ROK 9:00 ROK K%sT
###############################################################################
# Lebanon
# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
# Lebanon: They do have DST but I don't know the dates.
###############################################################################
# Singapore
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Singapore 8:00 - SST
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