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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Tim Kientzle
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in this position and unchanged.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "archive_platform.h"
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "archive.h"
#include "archive_entry.h"
#include "archive_private.h"
/* Constants are chosen so that 'term & 15' is number of termination bytes */
#define TERM_BYTES(n) ((n) & 15)
#define OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL 0x12
#define OCTAL_TERM_NULL_SPACE 0x22
#define OCTAL_TERM_NULL 0x31
#define OCTAL_TERM_SPACE 0x41
#define OCTAL_TERM_NONE 0x50
struct ustar {
uint64_t entry_bytes_remaining;
uint64_t entry_padding;
char written;
};
/*
* Define structure of POSIX 'ustar' tar header.
*/
struct archive_entry_header_ustar {
char name[100];
char mode[8];
char uid[8];
char gid[8];
char size[12];
char mtime[12];
char checksum[8];
char typeflag[1];
char linkname[100];
char magic[6]; /* For POSIX: "ustar\0" */
char version[2]; /* For POSIX: "00" */
char uname[32];
char gname[32];
char devmajor[8];
char devminor[8];
char prefix[155];
};
static int archive_write_ustar_data(struct archive *a, const void *buff,
size_t s);
static int archive_write_ustar_finish(struct archive *);
static int archive_write_ustar_finish_entry(struct archive *);
static int archive_write_ustar_header(struct archive *,
struct archive_entry *entry);
static int format_octal(int64_t, char *, int, int term);
static int64_t format_octal_recursive(int64_t, char *, int);
static int write_nulls(struct archive *a, size_t);
/*
* Set output format to 'ustar' format.
*/
int
archive_write_set_format_ustar(struct archive *a)
{
struct ustar *ustar;
/* If someone else was already registered, unregister them. */
if (a->format_finish != NULL)
(a->format_finish)(a);
ustar = malloc(sizeof(*ustar));
if (ustar == NULL) {
archive_set_error(a, ENOMEM, "Can't allocate ustar data");
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
}
memset(ustar, 0, sizeof(*ustar));
a->format_data = ustar;
a->pad_uncompressed = 1; /* Mimic gtar in this respect. */
a->format_write_header = archive_write_ustar_header;
a->format_write_data = archive_write_ustar_data;
a->format_finish = archive_write_ustar_finish;
a->format_finish_entry = archive_write_ustar_finish_entry;
a->archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_USTAR;
a->archive_format_name = "POSIX ustar";
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
}
static int
archive_write_ustar_header(struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *entry)
{
char buff[512];
int ret;
struct ustar *ustar;
ustar = a->format_data;
ustar->written = 1;
/* Only regular files (not hardlinks) have data. */
if (archive_entry_hardlink(entry) != NULL ||
archive_entry_symlink(entry) != NULL ||
!S_ISREG(archive_entry_mode(entry)))
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
ret = __archive_write_format_header_ustar(a, buff, entry, -1);
if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
return (ret);
ret = (a->compression_write)(a, buff, 512);
if (ret < 512)
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
ustar->entry_bytes_remaining = archive_entry_size(entry);
ustar->entry_padding = 0x1ff & (- ustar->entry_bytes_remaining);
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
}
/*
* Format a basic 512-byte "ustar" header.
*
* Returns -1 if format failed (due to field overflow).
* Note that this always formats as much of the header as possible.
*
* This is exported so that other 'tar' formats can use it.
*/
int
__archive_write_format_header_ustar(struct archive *a, char buff[512],
struct archive_entry *entry, int tartype)
{
unsigned int checksum;
struct archive_entry_header_ustar *h;
int i, ret;
const char *p, *pp;
const struct stat *st;
ret = 0;
memset(buff, 0, 512);
h = (struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)buff;
/*
* Because the block is already null-filled, and strings
* are allowed to exactly fill their destination (without null),
* I use memcpy(dest, src, strlen()) here a lot to copy strings.
*/
pp = archive_entry_pathname(entry);
if (strlen(pp) <= sizeof(h->name))
memcpy(h->name, pp, strlen(pp));
else {
/* Store in two pieces, splitting at a '/'. */
p = strchr(pp + strlen(pp) - sizeof(h->name) - 1, '/');
/*
* If there is no path separator, or the prefix or
* remaining name are too large, return an error.
*/
if (!p) {
archive_set_error(a, ENAMETOOLONG,
"Pathname too long");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
} else if (p > pp + sizeof(h->prefix)) {
archive_set_error(a, ENAMETOOLONG,
"Pathname too long");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
} else {
/* Copy prefix and remainder to appropriate places */
memcpy(h->prefix, pp, p - pp);
memcpy(h->name, p + 1, pp + strlen(pp) - p - 1);
}
}
p = archive_entry_hardlink(entry);
if(p == NULL)
p = archive_entry_symlink(entry);
if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0') {
if (strlen(p) > sizeof(h->linkname)) {
archive_set_error(a, ENAMETOOLONG,
"Link contents too long");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
} else
memcpy(h->linkname, p, strlen(p));
}
p = archive_entry_uname(entry);
if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0') {
if (strlen(p) > sizeof(h->uname)) {
archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
"Username too long");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
} else
memcpy(h->uname, p, strlen(p));
}
p = archive_entry_gname(entry);
if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0') {
if (strlen(p) > sizeof(h->gname)) {
archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
"Group name too long");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
} else
memcpy(h->gname, p, strlen(p));
}
st = archive_entry_stat(entry);
if (format_octal(st->st_mode & 07777, h->mode, sizeof(h->mode),
OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL)) {
archive_set_error(a, ERANGE, "Numeric mode too large");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
if (format_octal(st->st_uid, h->uid, sizeof(h->uid),
OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL)) {
archive_set_error(a, ERANGE, "Numeric user ID too large");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
if (format_octal(st->st_gid, h->gid, sizeof(h->gid),
OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL)) {
archive_set_error(a, ERANGE, "Numeric group ID too large");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
if (format_octal(st->st_size, h->size,
sizeof(h->size), OCTAL_TERM_SPACE)) {
archive_set_error(a, ERANGE, "File size too large");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
if (format_octal(st->st_mtime, h->mtime,
sizeof(h->mtime), OCTAL_TERM_SPACE)) {
archive_set_error(a, ERANGE,
"File modification time too large");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
if (S_ISBLK(st->st_mode) || S_ISCHR(st->st_mode)) {
if (format_octal(major(st->st_rdev), h->devmajor,
sizeof(h->devmajor), OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL)) {
archive_set_error(a, ERANGE,
"Major device number too large");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
if (format_octal(minor(st->st_rdev), h->devminor,
sizeof(h->devminor), OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL)) {
archive_set_error(a, ERANGE,
"Minor device number too large");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
} else {
format_octal(0, h->devmajor, sizeof(h->devmajor),
OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL);
format_octal(0, h->devminor, sizeof(h->devminor),
OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL);
}
if (tartype >= 0) {
h->typeflag[0] = tartype;
} else if (archive_entry_hardlink(entry) != NULL) {
h->typeflag[0] = '1';
} else {
switch (st->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFREG: h->typeflag[0] = '0' ; break;
case S_IFLNK: h->typeflag[0] = '2' ; break;
case S_IFCHR: h->typeflag[0] = '3' ; break;
case S_IFBLK: h->typeflag[0] = '4' ; break;
case S_IFDIR: h->typeflag[0] = '5' ; break;
case S_IFIFO: h->typeflag[0] = '6' ; break;
case S_IFSOCK:
archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
"tar format cannot archive socket");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
break;
default:
archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
"tar format cannot archive this");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
}
memcpy(h->magic, "ustar\0", 6);
memcpy(h->version, "00", 2);
memcpy(h->checksum, " ", 8);
checksum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
checksum += 255 & (unsigned int)buff[i];
if (format_octal(checksum, h->checksum,
sizeof(h->checksum), OCTAL_TERM_NULL_SPACE)) {
archive_set_error(a, ERANGE,
"Checksum too large (Internal error; this can't happen)");
ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
}
return (ret);
}
/*
* Format a number into the specified field.
*/
static int
format_octal(int64_t v, char *p, int s, int term)
{
/* POSIX specifies that all numeric values are unsigned. */
int64_t max;
int digits, ret;
digits = s - TERM_BYTES(term);
max = (((int64_t)1) << (digits * 3)) - 1;
if (v >= 0 && v <= max) {
format_octal_recursive(v, p, digits);
ret = 0;
} else {
format_octal_recursive(max, p, digits);
ret = -1;
}
switch (term) {
case OCTAL_TERM_SPACE_NULL:
p[s-2] = 0x20;
/* fall through */
case OCTAL_TERM_NULL:
p[s-1] = 0;
break;
case OCTAL_TERM_NULL_SPACE:
p[s-2] = 0;
/* fall through */
case OCTAL_TERM_SPACE:
p[s-1] = 0x20;
break;
}
return (ret);
}
static int64_t
format_octal_recursive(int64_t v, char *p, int s)
{
if (s == 0)
return (v);
v = format_octal_recursive(v, p+1, s-1);
*p = '0' + (v & 7);
return (v >>= 3);
}
static int
archive_write_ustar_finish(struct archive *a)
{
struct ustar *ustar;
ustar = a->format_data;
/*
* Suppress end-of-archive if nothing else was ever written.
* This fixes a problem where setting one format, then another ends up
* attempting to write a gratuitous end-of-archive marker.
*/
if (ustar->written && a->compression_write != NULL)
if (write_nulls(a, 512*2) < 512*2)
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
free(a->format_data);
a->format_data = NULL;
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
}
static int
archive_write_ustar_finish_entry(struct archive *a)
{
struct ustar *ustar;
int ret;
ustar = a->format_data;
ret = write_nulls(a,
ustar->entry_bytes_remaining + ustar->entry_padding);
ustar->entry_bytes_remaining = ustar->entry_padding = 0;
return (ret);
}
static int
write_nulls(struct archive *a, size_t padding)
{
int ret, to_write;
while (padding > 0) {
to_write = padding < a->null_length ? padding : a->null_length;
ret = (a->compression_write)(a, a->nulls, to_write);
if (ret < to_write) return (-1);
padding -= to_write;
}
return (0);
}
static int
archive_write_ustar_data(struct archive *a, const void *buff, size_t s)
{
struct ustar *ustar;
int ret;
ustar = a->format_data;
if (s > ustar->entry_bytes_remaining)
s = ustar->entry_bytes_remaining;
ret = (a->compression_write)(a, buff, s);
ustar->entry_bytes_remaining -= s;
return (ret);
}
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