1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# audio: file(1) magic for sound formats (see also "iff")
#
# Jan Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@ifi.uio.no), Dan Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com),
# and others
#
# Sun/NeXT audio data
0 string .snd Sun/NeXT audio data:
>12 belong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law,
>12 belong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
>12 belong 3 16-bit linear PCM,
>12 belong 4 24-bit linear PCM,
>12 belong 5 32-bit linear PCM,
>12 belong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point,
>12 belong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point,
>12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data,
>12 belong 10 DSP program,
>12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed,
>12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands,
>12 belong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice data encoding),
>12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20 belong 1 mono,
>20 belong 2 stereo,
>20 belong 4 quad,
>16 belong >0 %d Hz
# DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format
# that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number
0 lelong 0x0064732E DEC audio data:
>12 lelong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law,
>12 lelong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
>12 lelong 3 16-bit linear PCM,
>12 lelong 4 24-bit linear PCM,
>12 lelong 5 32-bit linear PCM,
>12 lelong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point,
>12 lelong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point,
>12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data,
>12 belong 10 DSP program,
>12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point,
>12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed,
>12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands,
>12 lelong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice data encoding),
>12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20 lelong 1 mono,
>20 lelong 2 stereo,
>20 lelong 4 quad,
>16 lelong >0 %d Hz
# Creative Labs AUDIO stuff
0 string MThd Standard MIDI data
>8 beshort x (format %d)
>10 beshort x using %d track
>10 beshort >1 \bs
>12 beshort&0x7fff x at 1/%d
>12 beshort&0x8000 >0 SMPTE
0 string CTMF Creative Music (CMF) data
0 string SBI SoundBlaster instrument data
0 string Creative\ Voice\ File Creative Labs voice data
# is this next line right? it came this way...
>19 byte 0x1A
>23 byte >0 - version %d
>22 byte >0 \b.%d
# first entry is also the string "NTRK"
0 belong 0x4e54524b MultiTrack sound data
>4 belong x - version %ld
# Extended MOD format (*.emd) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu); NOT TESTED
# [based on posting 940824 by "Dirk/Elastik", husberg@lehtori.cc.tut.fi]
0 string EMOD Extended MOD sound data,
>4 byte&0xf0 x version %d
>4 byte&0x0f x \b.%d,
>45 byte x %d instruments
>83 byte 0 (module)
>83 byte 1 (song)
# Real Audio (Magic .ra\0375)
0 belong 0x2e7261fd RealAudio sound file
0 string .RMF RealMedia file
# MTM/669/FAR/S3M/ULT/XM format checking [Aaron Eppert, aeppert@dialin.ind.net]
# Oct 31, 1995
# fixed by <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
# Too short...
#0 string MTM MultiTracker Module sound file
#0 string if Composer 669 Module sound data
#0 string JN Composer 669 Module sound data (extended format)
0 string MAS_U ULT(imate) Module sound data
#0 string FAR Module sound data
#>4 string >\15 Title: "%s"
0x2c string SCRM ScreamTracker III Module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# Gravis UltraSound patches
# From <ache@nagual.ru>
0 string GF1PATCH110\0ID#000002\0 GUS patch
0 string GF1PATCH100\0ID#000002\0 Old GUS patch
#
# Taken from loader code from mikmod version 2.14
# by Steve McIntyre (stevem@chiark.greenend.org.uk)
# <doj@cubic.org> added title printing on 2003-06-24
0 string MAS_UTrack_V00
>14 string >/0 ultratracker V1.%.1s module sound data
0 string UN05 MikMod UNI format module sound data
0 string Extended\ Module: Fasttracker II module sound data
>17 string >\0 Title: "%s"
21 string/c !SCREAM! Screamtracker 2 module sound data
21 string BMOD2STM Screamtracker 2 module sound data
1080 string M.K. 4-channel Protracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string M!K! 4-channel Protracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string FLT4 4-channel Startracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string FLT8 8-channel Startracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 4CHN 4-channel Fasttracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 6CHN 6-channel Fasttracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 8CHN 8-channel Fasttracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string CD81 8-channel Octalyser module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string OKTA 8-channel Oktalyzer module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# Not good enough.
#1082 string CH
#>1080 string >/0 %.2s-channel Fasttracker "oktalyzer" module sound data
1080 string 16CN 16-channel Taketracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
1080 string 32CN 32-channel Taketracker module sound data
>0 string >\0 Title: "%s"
# TOC sound files -Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
#
0 string TOC TOC sound file
# sidfiles <pooka@iki.fi>
# added name,author,(c) and new RSID type by <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
0 string SIDPLAY\ INFOFILE Sidplay info file
0 string PSID PlaySID v2.2+ (AMIGA) sidtune
>4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d,
>14 beshort =1 single song,
>14 beshort >1 %d songs,
>16 beshort >0 default song: %d
>0x16 string >\0 name: "%s"
>0x36 string >\0 author: "%s"
>0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s"
0 string RSID RSID sidtune PlaySID compatible
>4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d,
>14 beshort =1 single song,
>14 beshort >1 %d songs,
>16 beshort >0 default song: %d
>0x16 string >\0 name: "%s"
>0x36 string >\0 author: "%s"
>0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s"
# IRCAM <mpruett@sgi.com>
# VAX and MIPS files are little-endian; Sun and NeXT are big-endian
0 belong 0x64a30100 IRCAM file (VAX)
0 belong 0x64a30200 IRCAM file (Sun)
0 belong 0x64a30300 IRCAM file (MIPS little-endian)
0 belong 0x64a30400 IRCAM file (NeXT)
# NIST SPHERE <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 string NIST_1A\n\ \ \ 1024\n NIST SPHERE file
# Sample Vision <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 string SOUND\ SAMPLE\ DATA\ Sample Vision file
# Audio Visual Research <tonigonenstein@users.sourceforge.net>
0 string 2BIT Audio Visual Research file,
>12 beshort =0 mono,
>12 beshort =-1 stereo,
>14 beshort x %d bits
>16 beshort =0 unsigned,
>16 beshort =-1 signed,
>22 belong&0x00ffffff x %d Hz,
>18 beshort =0 no loop,
>18 beshort =-1 loop,
>21 ubyte <=127 note %d,
>22 byte =0 replay 5.485 KHz
>22 byte =1 replay 8.084 KHz
>22 byte =2 replay 10.971 Khz
>22 byte =3 replay 16.168 Khz
>22 byte =4 replay 21.942 KHz
>22 byte =5 replay 32.336 KHz
>22 byte =6 replay 43.885 KHz
>22 byte =7 replay 47.261 KHz
# SGI SoundTrack <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 string _SGI_SoundTrack SGI SoundTrack project file
# ID3 version 2 tags <waschk@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
0 string ID3 MP3 file with ID3 version 2.
>3 ubyte <0xff \b%d.
>4 ubyte <0xff \b%d tag
# NSF (NES sound file) magic
0 string NESM\x1a NES Sound File
>14 string >\0 ("%s" by
>46 string >\0 %s, copyright
>78 string >\0 %s),
>5 byte x version %d,
>6 byte x %d tracks,
>122 byte&0x2 =1 dual PAL/NTSC
>122 byte&0x1 =1 PAL
>122 byte&0x1 =0 NTSC
# Impuse tracker module (audio/x-it)
0 string IMPM Impulse Tracker module sound data -
>4 string >\0 "%s"
>40 leshort !0 compatible w/ITv%x
>42 leshort !0 created w/ITv%x
# Imago Orpheus module (audio/x-imf)
60 string IM10 Imago Orpheus module sound data -
>0 string >\0 "%s"
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode modules, instruments, and
# samples in Impulse Tracker's native format.
0 string IMPS Impulse Tracker Sample
>18 byte &2 16 bit
>18 byte ^2 8 bit
>18 byte &4 stereo
>18 byte ^4 mono
0 string IMPI Impulse Tracker Instrument
>28 leshort !0 ITv%x
>30 byte !0 %d samples
# Yamaha TX Wave: file(1) magic for Yamaha TX Wave audio files
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
0 string LM8953 Yamaha TX Wave
>22 byte 0x49 looped
>22 byte 0xC9 non-looped
>23 byte 1 33kHz
>23 byte 2 50kHz
>23 byte 3 16kHz
# scream tracker: file(1) magic for Scream Tracker sample files
#
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
76 string SCRS Scream Tracker Sample
>0 byte 1 sample
>0 byte 2 adlib melody
>0 byte >2 adlib drum
>31 byte &2 stereo
>31 byte ^2 mono
>31 byte &4 16bit little endian
>31 byte ^4 8bit
>30 byte 0 unpacked
>30 byte 1 packed
# audio
# From: Cory Dikkers <cdikkers@swbell.net>
0 string MMD0 MED music file, version 0
0 string MMD1 OctaMED Pro music file, version 1
0 string MMD3 OctaMED Soundstudio music file, version 3
0 string OctaMEDCmpr OctaMED Soundstudio compressed file
0 string MED MED_Song
0 string SymM Symphonie SymMOD music file
#
0 string THX AHX version
>3 byte =0 1 module data
>3 byte =1 2 module data
#
0 string OKTASONG Oktalyzer module data
#
0 string DIGI\ Booster\ module\0 %s
>20 byte >0 %c
>>21 byte >0 \b%c
>>>22 byte >0 \b%c
>>>>23 byte >0 \b%c
>610 string >\0 \b, "%s"
#
0 string DBM0 DIGI Booster Pro Module
>4 byte >0 V%X.
>>5 byte x \b%02X
>16 string >\0 \b, "%s"
#
0 string FTMN FaceTheMusic module
>16 string >\0d \b, "%s"
# From: <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
0 string AMShdr\32 Velvet Studio AMS Module v2.2
0 string Extreme Extreme Tracker AMS Module v1.3
0 string DDMF Xtracker DMF Module
>4 byte x v%i
>0xD string >\0 Title: "%s"
>0x2B string >\0 Composer: "%s"
0 string DSM\32 Dynamic Studio Module DSM
0 string SONG DigiTrekker DTM Module
0 string DMDL DigiTrakker MDL Module
0 string PSM\32 Protracker Studio PSM Module
44 string PTMF Poly Tracker PTM Module
>0 string >\32 Title: "%s"
0 string MT20 MadTracker 2.0 Module MT2
0 string RAD\40by\40REALiTY!! RAD Adlib Tracker Module RAD
0 string RTMM RTM Module
0x426 string MaDoKaN96 XMS Adlib Module
>0 string >\0 Composer: "%s"
0 string AMF AMF Module
>4 string >\0 Title: "%s"
0 string MODINFO1 Open Cubic Player Module Inforation MDZ
0 string Extended\40Instrument: Fast Tracker II Instrument
# From: Takeshi Hamasaki <hma@syd.odn.ne.jp>
# NOA Nancy Codec file
0 string \210NOA\015\012\032 NOA Nancy Codec Movie file
# Yamaha SMAF format
0 string MMMD Yamaha SMAF file
# Sharp Jisaku Melody format for PDC
0 string \001Sharp\040JisakuMelody SHARP Cell-Phone ringing Melody
>20 string Ver01.00 Ver. 1.00
>>32 byte x , %d tracks
# Free lossless audio codec <http://flac.sourceforge.net>
# From: Przemyslaw Augustyniak <silvathraec@rpg.pl>
0 string fLaC FLAC audio bitstream data
>4 byte&0x7f >0 \b, unknown version
>4 byte&0x7f 0 \b
# some common bits/sample values
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x030 \b, 4 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x050 \b, 6 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x070 \b, 8 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0b0 \b, 12 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0f0 \b, 16 bit
>>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x170 \b, 24 bit
>>20 byte&0xe 0x0 \b, mono
>>20 byte&0xe 0x2 \b, stereo
>>20 byte&0xe 0x4 \b, 3 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0x6 \b, 4 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0x8 \b, 5 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xa \b, 6 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xc \b, 7 channels
>>20 byte&0xe 0xe \b, 8 channels
# some common sample rates
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0ac440 \b, 44.1 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0bb800 \b, 48 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x07d000 \b, 32 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x056220 \b, 22.05 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x05dc00 \b, 24 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x03e800 \b, 16 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02b110 \b, 11.025 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02ee00 \b, 12 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x01f400 \b, 8 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x177000 \b, 96 kHz
>>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0fa000 \b, 64 kHz
>>21 byte&0xf >0 \b, >4G samples
>>21 byte&0xf 0 \b
>>>22 belong >0 \b, %u samples
>>>22 belong 0 \b, length unknown
# (ISDN) VBOX voice message file (Wolfram Kleff)
0 string VBOX VBOX voice message data
# ReBorn Song Files (.rbs)
# David J. Singer <doc@deadvirgins.org.uk>
8 string RB40 RBS Song file
>29 string ReBorn created by ReBorn
>37 string Propellerhead created by ReBirth
# Synthesizer Generator and Kimwitu share their file format
0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#V#3 Synthesizer Generator or Kimwitu data
# Kimwitu++ uses a slightly different magic
0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#HUB Kimwitu++ data
# From "Simon Hosie
0 string TFMX-SONG TFMX module sound data
# From danny.milo@gmx.net (Danny Milosavljevic)
# monkeysaudio for magic.mime
0 string MAC\ X/Monkey audio,
>4 leshort >0 version %d,
>6 leshort >0 compression level %d,
>8 leshort >0 flags %x,
>10 leshort >0 channels %d,
>12 lelong >0 samplerate %d,
>24 lelong >0 frames %d
|