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|
/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio_ext.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/spa.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
#include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
#include <sys/sa.h>
#include <sys/sa_impl.h>
#include <sys/vdev.h>
#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
#include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
#include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
#include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
#include <sys/dbuf.h>
#include <sys/zil.h>
#include <sys/zil_impl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
#include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
#include <sys/zio_compress.h>
#include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
#include <sys/arc.h>
#include <sys/ddt.h>
#include <sys/zfeature.h>
#include <zfs_comutil.h>
#undef ZFS_MAXNAMELEN
#undef verify
#include <libzfs.h>
#define ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(idx) ((idx) < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS ? \
zio_compress_table[(idx)].ci_name : "UNKNOWN")
#define ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(idx) ((idx) < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS ? \
zio_checksum_table[(idx)].ci_name : "UNKNOWN")
#define ZDB_OT_NAME(idx) ((idx) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES ? \
dmu_ot[(idx)].ot_name : DMU_OT_IS_VALID(idx) ? \
dmu_ot_byteswap[DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(idx)].ob_name : "UNKNOWN")
#define ZDB_OT_TYPE(idx) ((idx) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES ? (idx) : \
(((idx) == DMU_OTN_ZAP_DATA || (idx) == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) ? \
DMU_OT_ZAP_OTHER : DMU_OT_NUMTYPES))
#ifndef lint
extern boolean_t zfs_recover;
#else
boolean_t zfs_recover;
#endif
const char cmdname[] = "zdb";
uint8_t dump_opt[256];
typedef void object_viewer_t(objset_t *, uint64_t, void *data, size_t size);
extern void dump_intent_log(zilog_t *);
uint64_t *zopt_object = NULL;
int zopt_objects = 0;
libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
uint64_t max_inflight = 200;
/*
* These libumem hooks provide a reasonable set of defaults for the allocator's
* debugging facilities.
*/
const char *
_umem_debug_init()
{
return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
}
const char *
_umem_logging_init(void)
{
return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
}
static void
usage(void)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s [-CumdibcsDvhLXFPA] [-t txg] [-e [-p path...]] "
"[-U config] [-M inflight I/Os] [-x dumpdir] poolname [object...]\n"
" %s [-divPA] [-e -p path...] [-U config] dataset "
"[object...]\n"
" %s -m [-LXFPA] [-t txg] [-e [-p path...]] [-U config] "
"poolname [vdev [metaslab...]]\n"
" %s -R [-A] [-e [-p path...]] poolname "
"vdev:offset:size[:flags]\n"
" %s -S [-PA] [-e [-p path...]] [-U config] poolname\n"
" %s -l [-uA] device\n"
" %s -C [-A] [-U config]\n\n",
cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname);
(void) fprintf(stderr, " Dataset name must include at least one "
"separator character '/' or '@'\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " If dataset name is specified, only that "
"dataset is dumped\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " If object numbers are specified, only "
"those objects are dumped\n\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " Options to control amount of output:\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -u uberblock\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -d dataset(s)\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -i intent logs\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -C config (or cachefile if alone)\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -h pool history\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -b block statistics\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -m metaslabs\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -c checksum all metadata (twice for "
"all data) blocks\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -s report stats on zdb's I/O\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -D dedup statistics\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -S simulate dedup to measure effect\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -v verbose (applies to all others)\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -l dump label contents\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -L disable leak tracking (do not "
"load spacemaps)\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -R read and display block from a "
"device\n\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " Below options are intended for use "
"with other options:\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -A ignore assertions (-A), enable "
"panic recovery (-AA) or both (-AAA)\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -F attempt automatic rewind within "
"safe range of transaction groups\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -U <cachefile_path> -- use alternate "
"cachefile\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -X attempt extreme rewind (does not "
"work with dataset)\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -e pool is exported/destroyed/"
"has altroot/not in a cachefile\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -p <path> -- use one or more with "
"-e to specify path to vdev dir\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -x <dumpdir> -- "
"dump all read blocks into specified directory\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -P print numbers in parseable form\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -t <txg> -- highest txg to use when "
"searching for uberblocks\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, " -M <number of inflight I/Os> -- "
"specify the maximum number of "
"checksumming I/Os [default is 200]\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Specify an option more than once (e.g. -bb) "
"to make only that option verbose\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Default is to dump everything non-verbosely\n");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Called for usage errors that are discovered after a call to spa_open(),
* dmu_bonus_hold(), or pool_match(). abort() is called for other errors.
*/
static void
fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
exit(1);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
dump_packed_nvlist(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
nvlist_t *nv;
size_t nvsize = *(uint64_t *)data;
char *packed = umem_alloc(nvsize, UMEM_NOFAIL);
VERIFY(0 == dmu_read(os, object, 0, nvsize, packed, DMU_READ_PREFETCH));
VERIFY(nvlist_unpack(packed, nvsize, &nv, 0) == 0);
umem_free(packed, nvsize);
dump_nvlist(nv, 8);
nvlist_free(nv);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
dump_history_offsets(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
spa_history_phys_t *shp = data;
if (shp == NULL)
return;
(void) printf("\t\tpool_create_len = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)shp->sh_pool_create_len);
(void) printf("\t\tphys_max_off = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)shp->sh_phys_max_off);
(void) printf("\t\tbof = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)shp->sh_bof);
(void) printf("\t\teof = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)shp->sh_eof);
(void) printf("\t\trecords_lost = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)shp->sh_records_lost);
}
static void
zdb_nicenum(uint64_t num, char *buf)
{
if (dump_opt['P'])
(void) sprintf(buf, "%llu", (longlong_t)num);
else
nicenum(num, buf);
}
const char histo_stars[] = "****************************************";
const int histo_width = sizeof (histo_stars) - 1;
static void
dump_histogram(const uint64_t *histo, int size, int offset)
{
int i;
int minidx = size - 1;
int maxidx = 0;
uint64_t max = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (histo[i] > max)
max = histo[i];
if (histo[i] > 0 && i > maxidx)
maxidx = i;
if (histo[i] > 0 && i < minidx)
minidx = i;
}
if (max < histo_width)
max = histo_width;
for (i = minidx; i <= maxidx; i++) {
(void) printf("\t\t\t%3u: %6llu %s\n",
i + offset, (u_longlong_t)histo[i],
&histo_stars[(max - histo[i]) * histo_width / max]);
}
}
static void
dump_zap_stats(objset_t *os, uint64_t object)
{
int error;
zap_stats_t zs;
error = zap_get_stats(os, object, &zs);
if (error)
return;
if (zs.zs_ptrtbl_len == 0) {
ASSERT(zs.zs_num_blocks == 1);
(void) printf("\tmicrozap: %llu bytes, %llu entries\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_blocksize,
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_entries);
return;
}
(void) printf("\tFat ZAP stats:\n");
(void) printf("\t\tPointer table:\n");
(void) printf("\t\t\t%llu elements\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_len);
(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_blk: %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_blk);
(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_numblks: %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_numblks);
(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_shift: %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_shift);
(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_blks_copied: %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_blks_copied);
(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_nextblk: %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_nextblk);
(void) printf("\t\tZAP entries: %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_entries);
(void) printf("\t\tLeaf blocks: %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_leafs);
(void) printf("\t\tTotal blocks: %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_blocks);
(void) printf("\t\tzap_block_type: 0x%llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_block_type);
(void) printf("\t\tzap_magic: 0x%llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_magic);
(void) printf("\t\tzap_salt: 0x%llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)zs.zs_salt);
(void) printf("\t\tLeafs with 2^n pointers:\n");
dump_histogram(zs.zs_leafs_with_2n_pointers, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0);
(void) printf("\t\tBlocks with n*5 entries:\n");
dump_histogram(zs.zs_blocks_with_n5_entries, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0);
(void) printf("\t\tBlocks n/10 full:\n");
dump_histogram(zs.zs_blocks_n_tenths_full, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0);
(void) printf("\t\tEntries with n chunks:\n");
dump_histogram(zs.zs_entries_using_n_chunks, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0);
(void) printf("\t\tBuckets with n entries:\n");
dump_histogram(zs.zs_buckets_with_n_entries, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_none(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_unknown(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
(void) printf("\tUNKNOWN OBJECT TYPE\n");
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
void
dump_uint8(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_zap(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t attr;
void *prop;
int i;
dump_zap_stats(os, object);
(void) printf("\n");
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
(void) printf("\t\t%s = ", attr.za_name);
if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) {
(void) printf("\n");
continue;
}
prop = umem_zalloc(attr.za_num_integers *
attr.za_integer_length, UMEM_NOFAIL);
(void) zap_lookup(os, object, attr.za_name,
attr.za_integer_length, attr.za_num_integers, prop);
if (attr.za_integer_length == 1) {
(void) printf("%s", (char *)prop);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < attr.za_num_integers; i++) {
switch (attr.za_integer_length) {
case 2:
(void) printf("%u ",
((uint16_t *)prop)[i]);
break;
case 4:
(void) printf("%u ",
((uint32_t *)prop)[i]);
break;
case 8:
(void) printf("%lld ",
(u_longlong_t)((int64_t *)prop)[i]);
break;
}
}
}
(void) printf("\n");
umem_free(prop, attr.za_num_integers * attr.za_integer_length);
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_ddt_zap(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
dump_zap_stats(os, object);
/* contents are printed elsewhere, properly decoded */
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_sa_attrs(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t attr;
dump_zap_stats(os, object);
(void) printf("\n");
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
(void) printf("\t\t%s = ", attr.za_name);
if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) {
(void) printf("\n");
continue;
}
(void) printf(" %llx : [%d:%d:%d]\n",
(u_longlong_t)attr.za_first_integer,
(int)ATTR_LENGTH(attr.za_first_integer),
(int)ATTR_BSWAP(attr.za_first_integer),
(int)ATTR_NUM(attr.za_first_integer));
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_sa_layouts(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t attr;
uint16_t *layout_attrs;
int i;
dump_zap_stats(os, object);
(void) printf("\n");
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
(void) printf("\t\t%s = [", attr.za_name);
if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) {
(void) printf("\n");
continue;
}
VERIFY(attr.za_integer_length == 2);
layout_attrs = umem_zalloc(attr.za_num_integers *
attr.za_integer_length, UMEM_NOFAIL);
VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, object, attr.za_name,
attr.za_integer_length,
attr.za_num_integers, layout_attrs) == 0);
for (i = 0; i != attr.za_num_integers; i++)
(void) printf(" %d ", (int)layout_attrs[i]);
(void) printf("]\n");
umem_free(layout_attrs,
attr.za_num_integers * attr.za_integer_length);
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_zpldir(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t attr;
const char *typenames[] = {
/* 0 */ "not specified",
/* 1 */ "FIFO",
/* 2 */ "Character Device",
/* 3 */ "3 (invalid)",
/* 4 */ "Directory",
/* 5 */ "5 (invalid)",
/* 6 */ "Block Device",
/* 7 */ "7 (invalid)",
/* 8 */ "Regular File",
/* 9 */ "9 (invalid)",
/* 10 */ "Symbolic Link",
/* 11 */ "11 (invalid)",
/* 12 */ "Socket",
/* 13 */ "Door",
/* 14 */ "Event Port",
/* 15 */ "15 (invalid)",
};
dump_zap_stats(os, object);
(void) printf("\n");
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
(void) printf("\t\t%s = %lld (type: %s)\n",
attr.za_name, ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(attr.za_first_integer),
typenames[ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(attr.za_first_integer)]);
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
}
int
get_dtl_refcount(vdev_t *vd)
{
int refcount = 0;
if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) {
space_map_t *sm = vd->vdev_dtl_sm;
if (sm != NULL &&
sm->sm_dbuf->db_size == sizeof (space_map_phys_t))
return (1);
return (0);
}
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
refcount += get_dtl_refcount(vd->vdev_child[c]);
return (refcount);
}
int
get_metaslab_refcount(vdev_t *vd)
{
int refcount = 0;
if (vd->vdev_top == vd) {
for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) {
space_map_t *sm = vd->vdev_ms[m]->ms_sm;
if (sm != NULL &&
sm->sm_dbuf->db_size == sizeof (space_map_phys_t))
refcount++;
}
}
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
refcount += get_metaslab_refcount(vd->vdev_child[c]);
return (refcount);
}
static int
verify_spacemap_refcounts(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t expected_refcount = 0;
uint64_t actual_refcount;
(void) feature_get_refcount(spa,
&spa_feature_table[SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM],
&expected_refcount);
actual_refcount = get_dtl_refcount(spa->spa_root_vdev);
actual_refcount += get_metaslab_refcount(spa->spa_root_vdev);
if (expected_refcount != actual_refcount) {
(void) printf("space map refcount mismatch: expected %lld != "
"actual %lld\n",
(longlong_t)expected_refcount,
(longlong_t)actual_refcount);
return (2);
}
return (0);
}
static void
dump_spacemap(objset_t *os, space_map_t *sm)
{
uint64_t alloc, offset, entry;
char *ddata[] = { "ALLOC", "FREE", "CONDENSE", "INVALID",
"INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID" };
if (sm == NULL)
return;
/*
* Print out the freelist entries in both encoded and decoded form.
*/
alloc = 0;
for (offset = 0; offset < space_map_length(sm);
offset += sizeof (entry)) {
uint8_t mapshift = sm->sm_shift;
VERIFY0(dmu_read(os, space_map_object(sm), offset,
sizeof (entry), &entry, DMU_READ_PREFETCH));
if (SM_DEBUG_DECODE(entry)) {
(void) printf("\t [%6llu] %s: txg %llu, pass %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)(offset / sizeof (entry)),
ddata[SM_DEBUG_ACTION_DECODE(entry)],
(u_longlong_t)SM_DEBUG_TXG_DECODE(entry),
(u_longlong_t)SM_DEBUG_SYNCPASS_DECODE(entry));
} else {
(void) printf("\t [%6llu] %c range:"
" %010llx-%010llx size: %06llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)(offset / sizeof (entry)),
SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC ? 'A' : 'F',
(u_longlong_t)((SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) <<
mapshift) + sm->sm_start),
(u_longlong_t)((SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) <<
mapshift) + sm->sm_start +
(SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift)),
(u_longlong_t)(SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift));
if (SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC)
alloc += SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift;
else
alloc -= SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift;
}
}
if (alloc != space_map_allocated(sm)) {
(void) printf("space_map_object alloc (%llu) INCONSISTENT "
"with space map summary (%llu)\n",
(u_longlong_t)space_map_allocated(sm), (u_longlong_t)alloc);
}
}
static void
dump_metaslab_stats(metaslab_t *msp)
{
char maxbuf[32];
range_tree_t *rt = msp->ms_tree;
avl_tree_t *t = &msp->ms_size_tree;
int free_pct = range_tree_space(rt) * 100 / msp->ms_size;
zdb_nicenum(metaslab_block_maxsize(msp), maxbuf);
(void) printf("\t %25s %10lu %7s %6s %4s %4d%%\n",
"segments", avl_numnodes(t), "maxsize", maxbuf,
"freepct", free_pct);
(void) printf("\tIn-memory histogram:\n");
dump_histogram(rt->rt_histogram, RANGE_TREE_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0);
}
static void
dump_metaslab(metaslab_t *msp)
{
vdev_t *vd = msp->ms_group->mg_vd;
spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
space_map_t *sm = msp->ms_sm;
char freebuf[32];
zdb_nicenum(msp->ms_size - space_map_allocated(sm), freebuf);
(void) printf(
"\tmetaslab %6llu offset %12llx spacemap %6llu free %5s\n",
(u_longlong_t)msp->ms_id, (u_longlong_t)msp->ms_start,
(u_longlong_t)space_map_object(sm), freebuf);
if (dump_opt['m'] > 2 && !dump_opt['L']) {
mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
metaslab_load_wait(msp);
if (!msp->ms_loaded) {
VERIFY0(metaslab_load(msp));
range_tree_stat_verify(msp->ms_tree);
}
dump_metaslab_stats(msp);
metaslab_unload(msp);
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
}
if (dump_opt['m'] > 1 && sm != NULL &&
spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM)) {
/*
* The space map histogram represents free space in chunks
* of sm_shift (i.e. bucket 0 refers to 2^sm_shift).
*/
(void) printf("\tOn-disk histogram:\n");
dump_histogram(sm->sm_phys->smp_histogram,
SPACE_MAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE(sm), sm->sm_shift);
}
if (dump_opt['d'] > 5 || dump_opt['m'] > 3) {
ASSERT(msp->ms_size == (1ULL << vd->vdev_ms_shift));
mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
dump_spacemap(spa->spa_meta_objset, msp->ms_sm);
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
}
}
static void
print_vdev_metaslab_header(vdev_t *vd)
{
(void) printf("\tvdev %10llu\n\t%-10s%5llu %-19s %-15s %-10s\n",
(u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_id,
"metaslabs", (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_ms_count,
"offset", "spacemap", "free");
(void) printf("\t%15s %19s %15s %10s\n",
"---------------", "-------------------",
"---------------", "-------------");
}
static void
dump_metaslabs(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *vd, *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
uint64_t m, c = 0, children = rvd->vdev_children;
(void) printf("\nMetaslabs:\n");
if (!dump_opt['d'] && zopt_objects > 0) {
c = zopt_object[0];
if (c >= children)
(void) fatal("bad vdev id: %llu", (u_longlong_t)c);
if (zopt_objects > 1) {
vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
print_vdev_metaslab_header(vd);
for (m = 1; m < zopt_objects; m++) {
if (zopt_object[m] < vd->vdev_ms_count)
dump_metaslab(
vd->vdev_ms[zopt_object[m]]);
else
(void) fprintf(stderr, "bad metaslab "
"number %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)zopt_object[m]);
}
(void) printf("\n");
return;
}
children = c + 1;
}
for (; c < children; c++) {
vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
print_vdev_metaslab_header(vd);
for (m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++)
dump_metaslab(vd->vdev_ms[m]);
(void) printf("\n");
}
}
static void
dump_dde(const ddt_t *ddt, const ddt_entry_t *dde, uint64_t index)
{
const ddt_phys_t *ddp = dde->dde_phys;
const ddt_key_t *ddk = &dde->dde_key;
char *types[4] = { "ditto", "single", "double", "triple" };
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
blkptr_t blk;
for (int p = 0; p < DDT_PHYS_TYPES; p++, ddp++) {
if (ddp->ddp_phys_birth == 0)
continue;
ddt_bp_create(ddt->ddt_checksum, ddk, ddp, &blk);
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), &blk);
(void) printf("index %llx refcnt %llu %s %s\n",
(u_longlong_t)index, (u_longlong_t)ddp->ddp_refcnt,
types[p], blkbuf);
}
}
static void
dump_dedup_ratio(const ddt_stat_t *dds)
{
double rL, rP, rD, D, dedup, compress, copies;
if (dds->dds_blocks == 0)
return;
rL = (double)dds->dds_ref_lsize;
rP = (double)dds->dds_ref_psize;
rD = (double)dds->dds_ref_dsize;
D = (double)dds->dds_dsize;
dedup = rD / D;
compress = rL / rP;
copies = rD / rP;
(void) printf("dedup = %.2f, compress = %.2f, copies = %.2f, "
"dedup * compress / copies = %.2f\n\n",
dedup, compress, copies, dedup * compress / copies);
}
static void
dump_ddt(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type, enum ddt_class class)
{
char name[DDT_NAMELEN];
ddt_entry_t dde;
uint64_t walk = 0;
dmu_object_info_t doi;
uint64_t count, dspace, mspace;
int error;
error = ddt_object_info(ddt, type, class, &doi);
if (error == ENOENT)
return;
ASSERT(error == 0);
error = ddt_object_count(ddt, type, class, &count);
ASSERT(error == 0);
if (count == 0)
return;
dspace = doi.doi_physical_blocks_512 << 9;
mspace = doi.doi_fill_count * doi.doi_data_block_size;
ddt_object_name(ddt, type, class, name);
(void) printf("%s: %llu entries, size %llu on disk, %llu in core\n",
name,
(u_longlong_t)count,
(u_longlong_t)(dspace / count),
(u_longlong_t)(mspace / count));
if (dump_opt['D'] < 3)
return;
zpool_dump_ddt(NULL, &ddt->ddt_histogram[type][class]);
if (dump_opt['D'] < 4)
return;
if (dump_opt['D'] < 5 && class == DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE)
return;
(void) printf("%s contents:\n\n", name);
while ((error = ddt_object_walk(ddt, type, class, &walk, &dde)) == 0)
dump_dde(ddt, &dde, walk);
ASSERT(error == ENOENT);
(void) printf("\n");
}
static void
dump_all_ddts(spa_t *spa)
{
ddt_histogram_t ddh_total = { 0 };
ddt_stat_t dds_total = { 0 };
for (enum zio_checksum c = 0; c < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS; c++) {
ddt_t *ddt = spa->spa_ddt[c];
for (enum ddt_type type = 0; type < DDT_TYPES; type++) {
for (enum ddt_class class = 0; class < DDT_CLASSES;
class++) {
dump_ddt(ddt, type, class);
}
}
}
ddt_get_dedup_stats(spa, &dds_total);
if (dds_total.dds_blocks == 0) {
(void) printf("All DDTs are empty\n");
return;
}
(void) printf("\n");
if (dump_opt['D'] > 1) {
(void) printf("DDT histogram (aggregated over all DDTs):\n");
ddt_get_dedup_histogram(spa, &ddh_total);
zpool_dump_ddt(&dds_total, &ddh_total);
}
dump_dedup_ratio(&dds_total);
}
static void
dump_dtl_seg(void *arg, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
{
char *prefix = arg;
(void) printf("%s [%llu,%llu) length %llu\n",
prefix,
(u_longlong_t)start,
(u_longlong_t)(start + size),
(u_longlong_t)(size));
}
static void
dump_dtl(vdev_t *vd, int indent)
{
spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
boolean_t required;
char *name[DTL_TYPES] = { "missing", "partial", "scrub", "outage" };
char prefix[256];
spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE);
required = vdev_dtl_required(vd);
(void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0);
if (indent == 0)
(void) printf("\nDirty time logs:\n\n");
(void) printf("\t%*s%s [%s]\n", indent, "",
vd->vdev_path ? vd->vdev_path :
vd->vdev_parent ? vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type : spa_name(spa),
required ? "DTL-required" : "DTL-expendable");
for (int t = 0; t < DTL_TYPES; t++) {
range_tree_t *rt = vd->vdev_dtl[t];
if (range_tree_space(rt) == 0)
continue;
(void) snprintf(prefix, sizeof (prefix), "\t%*s%s",
indent + 2, "", name[t]);
mutex_enter(rt->rt_lock);
range_tree_walk(rt, dump_dtl_seg, prefix);
mutex_exit(rt->rt_lock);
if (dump_opt['d'] > 5 && vd->vdev_children == 0)
dump_spacemap(spa->spa_meta_objset, vd->vdev_dtl_sm);
}
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
dump_dtl(vd->vdev_child[c], indent + 4);
}
/* from spa_history.c: spa_history_create_obj() */
#define HIS_BUF_LEN_DEF (128 << 10)
#define HIS_BUF_LEN_MAX (1 << 30)
static void
dump_history(spa_t *spa)
{
nvlist_t **events = NULL;
char *buf = NULL;
uint64_t bufsize = HIS_BUF_LEN_DEF;
uint64_t resid, len, off = 0;
uint_t num = 0;
int error;
time_t tsec;
struct tm t;
char tbuf[30];
char internalstr[MAXPATHLEN];
if ((buf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL)
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read history: "
"out of memory\n");
do {
len = bufsize;
if ((error = spa_history_get(spa, &off, &len, buf)) != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read history: "
"error %d\n", error);
return;
}
if (zpool_history_unpack(buf, len, &resid, &events, &num) != 0)
break;
off -= resid;
/*
* If the history block is too big, double the buffer
* size and try again.
*/
if (resid == len) {
free(buf);
buf = NULL;
bufsize <<= 1;
if ((bufsize >= HIS_BUF_LEN_MAX) ||
((buf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL)) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read history: "
"out of memory\n");
return;
}
}
} while (len != 0);
free(buf);
(void) printf("\nHistory:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
uint64_t time, txg, ievent;
char *cmd, *intstr;
boolean_t printed = B_FALSE;
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i], ZPOOL_HIST_TIME,
&time) != 0)
goto next;
if (nvlist_lookup_string(events[i], ZPOOL_HIST_CMD,
&cmd) != 0) {
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i],
ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT, &ievent) != 0)
goto next;
verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i],
ZPOOL_HIST_TXG, &txg) == 0);
verify(nvlist_lookup_string(events[i],
ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR, &intstr) == 0);
if (ievent >= ZFS_NUM_LEGACY_HISTORY_EVENTS)
goto next;
(void) snprintf(internalstr,
sizeof (internalstr),
"[internal %s txg:%lld] %s",
zfs_history_event_names[ievent], txg,
intstr);
cmd = internalstr;
}
tsec = time;
(void) localtime_r(&tsec, &t);
(void) strftime(tbuf, sizeof (tbuf), "%F.%T", &t);
(void) printf("%s %s\n", tbuf, cmd);
printed = B_TRUE;
next:
if (dump_opt['h'] > 1) {
if (!printed)
(void) printf("unrecognized record:\n");
dump_nvlist(events[i], 2);
}
}
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_dnode(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
}
static uint64_t
blkid2offset(const dnode_phys_t *dnp, const blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb)
{
if (dnp == NULL) {
ASSERT(zb->zb_level < 0);
if (zb->zb_object == 0)
return (zb->zb_blkid);
return (zb->zb_blkid * BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
}
ASSERT(zb->zb_level >= 0);
return ((zb->zb_blkid <<
(zb->zb_level * (dnp->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))) *
dnp->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT);
}
static void
snprintf_blkptr_compact(char *blkbuf, size_t buflen, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
const dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva;
int ndvas = dump_opt['d'] > 5 ? BP_GET_NDVAS(bp) : 1;
if (dump_opt['b'] >= 6) {
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, buflen, bp);
return;
}
if (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {
(void) sprintf(blkbuf,
"EMBEDDED et=%u %llxL/%llxP B=%llu",
(int)BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp),
(u_longlong_t)BPE_GET_LSIZE(bp),
(u_longlong_t)BPE_GET_PSIZE(bp),
(u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth);
return;
}
blkbuf[0] = '\0';
for (int i = 0; i < ndvas; i++)
(void) snprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf),
buflen - strlen(blkbuf), "%llu:%llx:%llx ",
(u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[i]),
(u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_OFFSET(&dva[i]),
(u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_ASIZE(&dva[i]));
if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
(void) snprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf),
buflen - strlen(blkbuf), "B=%llu",
(u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth);
} else {
(void) snprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf),
buflen - strlen(blkbuf),
"%llxL/%llxP F=%llu B=%llu/%llu",
(u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp),
(u_longlong_t)BP_GET_PSIZE(bp),
(u_longlong_t)BP_GET_FILL(bp),
(u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth,
(u_longlong_t)BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp));
}
}
static void
print_indirect(blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb,
const dnode_phys_t *dnp)
{
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
int l;
if (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {
ASSERT3U(BP_GET_TYPE(bp), ==, dnp->dn_type);
ASSERT3U(BP_GET_LEVEL(bp), ==, zb->zb_level);
}
(void) printf("%16llx ", (u_longlong_t)blkid2offset(dnp, bp, zb));
ASSERT(zb->zb_level >= 0);
for (l = dnp->dn_nlevels - 1; l >= -1; l--) {
if (l == zb->zb_level) {
(void) printf("L%llx", (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_level);
} else {
(void) printf(" ");
}
}
snprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
(void) printf("%s\n", blkbuf);
}
static int
visit_indirect(spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb)
{
int err = 0;
if (bp->blk_birth == 0)
return (0);
print_indirect(bp, zb, dnp);
if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0 && !BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
int i;
blkptr_t *cbp;
int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT;
arc_buf_t *buf;
uint64_t fill = 0;
err = arc_read(NULL, spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
if (err)
return (err);
ASSERT(buf->b_data);
/* recursively visit blocks below this */
cbp = buf->b_data;
for (i = 0; i < epb; i++, cbp++) {
zbookmark_t czb;
SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object,
zb->zb_level - 1,
zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
err = visit_indirect(spa, dnp, cbp, &czb);
if (err)
break;
fill += BP_GET_FILL(cbp);
}
if (!err)
ASSERT3U(fill, ==, BP_GET_FILL(bp));
(void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf);
}
return (err);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_indirect(dnode_t *dn)
{
dnode_phys_t *dnp = dn->dn_phys;
int j;
zbookmark_t czb;
(void) printf("Indirect blocks:\n");
SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, dmu_objset_id(dn->dn_objset),
dn->dn_object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, 0);
for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) {
czb.zb_blkid = j;
(void) visit_indirect(dmu_objset_spa(dn->dn_objset), dnp,
&dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb);
}
(void) printf("\n");
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_dsl_dir(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
dsl_dir_phys_t *dd = data;
time_t crtime;
char nice[32];
if (dd == NULL)
return;
ASSERT3U(size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t));
crtime = dd->dd_creation_time;
(void) printf("\t\tcreation_time = %s", ctime(&crtime));
(void) printf("\t\thead_dataset_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)dd->dd_head_dataset_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tparent_dir_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)dd->dd_parent_obj);
(void) printf("\t\torigin_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)dd->dd_origin_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tchild_dir_zapobj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)dd->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_used_bytes, nice);
(void) printf("\t\tused_bytes = %s\n", nice);
zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_compressed_bytes, nice);
(void) printf("\t\tcompressed_bytes = %s\n", nice);
zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_uncompressed_bytes, nice);
(void) printf("\t\tuncompressed_bytes = %s\n", nice);
zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_quota, nice);
(void) printf("\t\tquota = %s\n", nice);
zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_reserved, nice);
(void) printf("\t\treserved = %s\n", nice);
(void) printf("\t\tprops_zapobj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)dd->dd_props_zapobj);
(void) printf("\t\tdeleg_zapobj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)dd->dd_deleg_zapobj);
(void) printf("\t\tflags = %llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)dd->dd_flags);
#define DO(which) \
zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_ ## which], nice); \
(void) printf("\t\tused_breakdown[" #which "] = %s\n", nice)
DO(HEAD);
DO(SNAP);
DO(CHILD);
DO(CHILD_RSRV);
DO(REFRSRV);
#undef DO
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_dsl_dataset(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds = data;
time_t crtime;
char used[32], compressed[32], uncompressed[32], unique[32];
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
if (ds == NULL)
return;
ASSERT(size == sizeof (*ds));
crtime = ds->ds_creation_time;
zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_referenced_bytes, used);
zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_compressed_bytes, compressed);
zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_uncompressed_bytes, uncompressed);
zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_unique_bytes, unique);
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), &ds->ds_bp);
(void) printf("\t\tdir_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_dir_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tprev_snap_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_prev_snap_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tprev_snap_txg = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_prev_snap_txg);
(void) printf("\t\tnext_snap_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_next_snap_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tsnapnames_zapobj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_snapnames_zapobj);
(void) printf("\t\tnum_children = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_num_children);
(void) printf("\t\tuserrefs_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_userrefs_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tcreation_time = %s", ctime(&crtime));
(void) printf("\t\tcreation_txg = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_creation_txg);
(void) printf("\t\tdeadlist_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_deadlist_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tused_bytes = %s\n", used);
(void) printf("\t\tcompressed_bytes = %s\n", compressed);
(void) printf("\t\tuncompressed_bytes = %s\n", uncompressed);
(void) printf("\t\tunique = %s\n", unique);
(void) printf("\t\tfsid_guid = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_fsid_guid);
(void) printf("\t\tguid = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_guid);
(void) printf("\t\tflags = %llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_flags);
(void) printf("\t\tnext_clones_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_next_clones_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tprops_obj = %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)ds->ds_props_obj);
(void) printf("\t\tbp = %s\n", blkbuf);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
dump_bptree_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
if (bp->blk_birth != 0) {
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
(void) printf("\t%s\n", blkbuf);
}
return (0);
}
static void
dump_bptree(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, char *name)
{
char bytes[32];
bptree_phys_t *bt;
dmu_buf_t *db;
if (dump_opt['d'] < 3)
return;
VERIFY3U(0, ==, dmu_bonus_hold(os, obj, FTAG, &db));
bt = db->db_data;
zdb_nicenum(bt->bt_bytes, bytes);
(void) printf("\n %s: %llu datasets, %s\n",
name, (unsigned long long)(bt->bt_end - bt->bt_begin), bytes);
dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
if (dump_opt['d'] < 5)
return;
(void) printf("\n");
(void) bptree_iterate(os, obj, B_FALSE, dump_bptree_cb, NULL, NULL);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
dump_bpobj_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
ASSERT(bp->blk_birth != 0);
snprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
(void) printf("\t%s\n", blkbuf);
return (0);
}
static void
dump_bpobj(bpobj_t *bpo, char *name, int indent)
{
char bytes[32];
char comp[32];
char uncomp[32];
if (dump_opt['d'] < 3)
return;
zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_bytes, bytes);
if (bpo->bpo_havesubobj && bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_subobjs != 0) {
zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_comp, comp);
zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_uncomp, uncomp);
(void) printf(" %*s: object %llu, %llu local blkptrs, "
"%llu subobjs, %s (%s/%s comp)\n",
indent * 8, name,
(u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_object,
(u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs,
(u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_subobjs,
bytes, comp, uncomp);
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_subobjs; i++) {
uint64_t subobj;
bpobj_t subbpo;
int error;
VERIFY0(dmu_read(bpo->bpo_os,
bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_subobjs,
i * sizeof (subobj), sizeof (subobj), &subobj, 0));
error = bpobj_open(&subbpo, bpo->bpo_os, subobj);
if (error != 0) {
(void) printf("ERROR %u while trying to open "
"subobj id %llu\n",
error, (u_longlong_t)subobj);
continue;
}
dump_bpobj(&subbpo, "subobj", indent + 1);
bpobj_close(&subbpo);
}
} else {
(void) printf(" %*s: object %llu, %llu blkptrs, %s\n",
indent * 8, name,
(u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_object,
(u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs,
bytes);
}
if (dump_opt['d'] < 5)
return;
if (indent == 0) {
(void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(bpo, dump_bpobj_cb, NULL, NULL);
(void) printf("\n");
}
}
static void
dump_deadlist(dsl_deadlist_t *dl)
{
dsl_deadlist_entry_t *dle;
uint64_t unused;
char bytes[32];
char comp[32];
char uncomp[32];
if (dump_opt['d'] < 3)
return;
zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_used, bytes);
zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_comp, comp);
zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_uncomp, uncomp);
(void) printf("\n Deadlist: %s (%s/%s comp)\n",
bytes, comp, uncomp);
if (dump_opt['d'] < 4)
return;
(void) printf("\n");
/* force the tree to be loaded */
dsl_deadlist_space_range(dl, 0, UINT64_MAX, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (dle = avl_first(&dl->dl_tree); dle;
dle = AVL_NEXT(&dl->dl_tree, dle)) {
if (dump_opt['d'] >= 5) {
char buf[128];
(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "mintxg %llu -> ",
(longlong_t)dle->dle_mintxg,
(longlong_t)dle->dle_bpobj.bpo_object);
dump_bpobj(&dle->dle_bpobj, buf, 0);
} else {
(void) printf("mintxg %llu -> obj %llu\n",
(longlong_t)dle->dle_mintxg,
(longlong_t)dle->dle_bpobj.bpo_object);
}
}
}
static avl_tree_t idx_tree;
static avl_tree_t domain_tree;
static boolean_t fuid_table_loaded;
static boolean_t sa_loaded;
sa_attr_type_t *sa_attr_table;
static void
fuid_table_destroy()
{
if (fuid_table_loaded) {
zfs_fuid_table_destroy(&idx_tree, &domain_tree);
fuid_table_loaded = B_FALSE;
}
}
/*
* print uid or gid information.
* For normal POSIX id just the id is printed in decimal format.
* For CIFS files with FUID the fuid is printed in hex followed by
* the domain-rid string.
*/
static void
print_idstr(uint64_t id, const char *id_type)
{
if (FUID_INDEX(id)) {
char *domain;
domain = zfs_fuid_idx_domain(&idx_tree, FUID_INDEX(id));
(void) printf("\t%s %llx [%s-%d]\n", id_type,
(u_longlong_t)id, domain, (int)FUID_RID(id));
} else {
(void) printf("\t%s %llu\n", id_type, (u_longlong_t)id);
}
}
static void
dump_uidgid(objset_t *os, uint64_t uid, uint64_t gid)
{
uint32_t uid_idx, gid_idx;
uid_idx = FUID_INDEX(uid);
gid_idx = FUID_INDEX(gid);
/* Load domain table, if not already loaded */
if (!fuid_table_loaded && (uid_idx || gid_idx)) {
uint64_t fuid_obj;
/* first find the fuid object. It lives in the master node */
VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_FUID_TABLES,
8, 1, &fuid_obj) == 0);
zfs_fuid_avl_tree_create(&idx_tree, &domain_tree);
(void) zfs_fuid_table_load(os, fuid_obj,
&idx_tree, &domain_tree);
fuid_table_loaded = B_TRUE;
}
print_idstr(uid, "uid");
print_idstr(gid, "gid");
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_znode(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
char path[MAXPATHLEN * 2]; /* allow for xattr and failure prefix */
sa_handle_t *hdl;
uint64_t xattr, rdev, gen;
uint64_t uid, gid, mode, fsize, parent, links;
uint64_t pflags;
uint64_t acctm[2], modtm[2], chgtm[2], crtm[2];
time_t z_crtime, z_atime, z_mtime, z_ctime;
sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[12];
int idx = 0;
int error;
if (!sa_loaded) {
uint64_t sa_attrs = 0;
uint64_t version;
VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZPL_VERSION_STR,
8, 1, &version) == 0);
if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) {
VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_SA_ATTRS,
8, 1, &sa_attrs) == 0);
}
if ((error = sa_setup(os, sa_attrs, zfs_attr_table,
ZPL_END, &sa_attr_table)) != 0) {
(void) printf("sa_setup failed errno %d, can't "
"display znode contents\n", error);
return;
}
sa_loaded = B_TRUE;
}
if (sa_handle_get(os, object, NULL, SA_HDL_PRIVATE, &hdl)) {
(void) printf("Failed to get handle for SA znode\n");
return;
}
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_UID], NULL, &uid, 8);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_GID], NULL, &gid, 8);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_LINKS], NULL,
&links, 8);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_GEN], NULL, &gen, 8);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
&mode, 8);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_PARENT],
NULL, &parent, 8);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_SIZE], NULL,
&fsize, 8);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_ATIME], NULL,
acctm, 16);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_MTIME], NULL,
modtm, 16);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_CRTIME], NULL,
crtm, 16);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_CTIME], NULL,
chgtm, 16);
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_FLAGS], NULL,
&pflags, 8);
if (sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, idx)) {
(void) sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
return;
}
error = zfs_obj_to_path(os, object, path, sizeof (path));
if (error != 0) {
(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "\?\?\?<object#%llu>",
(u_longlong_t)object);
}
if (dump_opt['d'] < 3) {
(void) printf("\t%s\n", path);
(void) sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
return;
}
z_crtime = (time_t)crtm[0];
z_atime = (time_t)acctm[0];
z_mtime = (time_t)modtm[0];
z_ctime = (time_t)chgtm[0];
(void) printf("\tpath %s\n", path);
dump_uidgid(os, uid, gid);
(void) printf("\tatime %s", ctime(&z_atime));
(void) printf("\tmtime %s", ctime(&z_mtime));
(void) printf("\tctime %s", ctime(&z_ctime));
(void) printf("\tcrtime %s", ctime(&z_crtime));
(void) printf("\tgen %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)gen);
(void) printf("\tmode %llo\n", (u_longlong_t)mode);
(void) printf("\tsize %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)fsize);
(void) printf("\tparent %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)parent);
(void) printf("\tlinks %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)links);
(void) printf("\tpflags %llx\n", (u_longlong_t)pflags);
if (sa_lookup(hdl, sa_attr_table[ZPL_XATTR], &xattr,
sizeof (uint64_t)) == 0)
(void) printf("\txattr %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)xattr);
if (sa_lookup(hdl, sa_attr_table[ZPL_RDEV], &rdev,
sizeof (uint64_t)) == 0)
(void) printf("\trdev 0x%016llx\n", (u_longlong_t)rdev);
sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_acl(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
dump_dmu_objset(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
{
}
static object_viewer_t *object_viewer[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 1] = {
dump_none, /* unallocated */
dump_zap, /* object directory */
dump_uint64, /* object array */
dump_none, /* packed nvlist */
dump_packed_nvlist, /* packed nvlist size */
dump_none, /* bplist */
dump_none, /* bplist header */
dump_none, /* SPA space map header */
dump_none, /* SPA space map */
dump_none, /* ZIL intent log */
dump_dnode, /* DMU dnode */
dump_dmu_objset, /* DMU objset */
dump_dsl_dir, /* DSL directory */
dump_zap, /* DSL directory child map */
dump_zap, /* DSL dataset snap map */
dump_zap, /* DSL props */
dump_dsl_dataset, /* DSL dataset */
dump_znode, /* ZFS znode */
dump_acl, /* ZFS V0 ACL */
dump_uint8, /* ZFS plain file */
dump_zpldir, /* ZFS directory */
dump_zap, /* ZFS master node */
dump_zap, /* ZFS delete queue */
dump_uint8, /* zvol object */
dump_zap, /* zvol prop */
dump_uint8, /* other uint8[] */
dump_uint64, /* other uint64[] */
dump_zap, /* other ZAP */
dump_zap, /* persistent error log */
dump_uint8, /* SPA history */
dump_history_offsets, /* SPA history offsets */
dump_zap, /* Pool properties */
dump_zap, /* DSL permissions */
dump_acl, /* ZFS ACL */
dump_uint8, /* ZFS SYSACL */
dump_none, /* FUID nvlist */
dump_packed_nvlist, /* FUID nvlist size */
dump_zap, /* DSL dataset next clones */
dump_zap, /* DSL scrub queue */
dump_zap, /* ZFS user/group used */
dump_zap, /* ZFS user/group quota */
dump_zap, /* snapshot refcount tags */
dump_ddt_zap, /* DDT ZAP object */
dump_zap, /* DDT statistics */
dump_znode, /* SA object */
dump_zap, /* SA Master Node */
dump_sa_attrs, /* SA attribute registration */
dump_sa_layouts, /* SA attribute layouts */
dump_zap, /* DSL scrub translations */
dump_none, /* fake dedup BP */
dump_zap, /* deadlist */
dump_none, /* deadlist hdr */
dump_zap, /* dsl clones */
dump_none, /* bpobj subobjs */
dump_unknown, /* Unknown type, must be last */
};
static void
dump_object(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, int verbosity, int *print_header)
{
dmu_buf_t *db = NULL;
dmu_object_info_t doi;
dnode_t *dn;
void *bonus = NULL;
size_t bsize = 0;
char iblk[32], dblk[32], lsize[32], asize[32], fill[32];
char bonus_size[32];
char aux[50];
int error;
if (*print_header) {
(void) printf("\n%10s %3s %5s %5s %5s %5s %6s %s\n",
"Object", "lvl", "iblk", "dblk", "dsize", "lsize",
"%full", "type");
*print_header = 0;
}
if (object == 0) {
dn = DMU_META_DNODE(os);
} else {
error = dmu_bonus_hold(os, object, FTAG, &db);
if (error)
fatal("dmu_bonus_hold(%llu) failed, errno %u",
object, error);
bonus = db->db_data;
bsize = db->db_size;
dn = DB_DNODE((dmu_buf_impl_t *)db);
}
dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dn, &doi);
zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_metadata_block_size, iblk);
zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_data_block_size, dblk);
zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_max_offset, lsize);
zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_physical_blocks_512 << 9, asize);
zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_bonus_size, bonus_size);
(void) sprintf(fill, "%6.2f", 100.0 * doi.doi_fill_count *
doi.doi_data_block_size / (object == 0 ? DNODES_PER_BLOCK : 1) /
doi.doi_max_offset);
aux[0] = '\0';
if (doi.doi_checksum != ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT || verbosity >= 6) {
(void) snprintf(aux + strlen(aux), sizeof (aux), " (K=%s)",
ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(doi.doi_checksum));
}
if (doi.doi_compress != ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT || verbosity >= 6) {
(void) snprintf(aux + strlen(aux), sizeof (aux), " (Z=%s)",
ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(doi.doi_compress));
}
(void) printf("%10lld %3u %5s %5s %5s %5s %6s %s%s\n",
(u_longlong_t)object, doi.doi_indirection, iblk, dblk,
asize, lsize, fill, ZDB_OT_NAME(doi.doi_type), aux);
if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_NONE && verbosity > 3) {
(void) printf("%10s %3s %5s %5s %5s %5s %6s %s\n",
"", "", "", "", "", bonus_size, "bonus",
ZDB_OT_NAME(doi.doi_bonus_type));
}
if (verbosity >= 4) {
(void) printf("\tdnode flags: %s%s%s\n",
(dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ?
"USED_BYTES " : "",
(dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED) ?
"USERUSED_ACCOUNTED " : "",
(dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) ?
"SPILL_BLKPTR" : "");
(void) printf("\tdnode maxblkid: %llu\n",
(longlong_t)dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid);
object_viewer[ZDB_OT_TYPE(doi.doi_bonus_type)](os, object,
bonus, bsize);
object_viewer[ZDB_OT_TYPE(doi.doi_type)](os, object, NULL, 0);
*print_header = 1;
}
if (verbosity >= 5)
dump_indirect(dn);
if (verbosity >= 5) {
/*
* Report the list of segments that comprise the object.
*/
uint64_t start = 0;
uint64_t end;
uint64_t blkfill = 1;
int minlvl = 1;
if (dn->dn_type == DMU_OT_DNODE) {
minlvl = 0;
blkfill = DNODES_PER_BLOCK;
}
for (;;) {
char segsize[32];
error = dnode_next_offset(dn,
0, &start, minlvl, blkfill, 0);
if (error)
break;
end = start;
error = dnode_next_offset(dn,
DNODE_FIND_HOLE, &end, minlvl, blkfill, 0);
zdb_nicenum(end - start, segsize);
(void) printf("\t\tsegment [%016llx, %016llx)"
" size %5s\n", (u_longlong_t)start,
(u_longlong_t)end, segsize);
if (error)
break;
start = end;
}
}
if (db != NULL)
dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
}
static char *objset_types[DMU_OST_NUMTYPES] = {
"NONE", "META", "ZPL", "ZVOL", "OTHER", "ANY" };
static void
dump_dir(objset_t *os)
{
dmu_objset_stats_t dds;
uint64_t object, object_count;
uint64_t refdbytes, usedobjs, scratch;
char numbuf[32];
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN + 20];
char osname[MAXNAMELEN];
char *type = "UNKNOWN";
int verbosity = dump_opt['d'];
int print_header = 1;
int i, error;
dsl_pool_config_enter(dmu_objset_pool(os), FTAG);
dmu_objset_fast_stat(os, &dds);
dsl_pool_config_exit(dmu_objset_pool(os), FTAG);
if (dds.dds_type < DMU_OST_NUMTYPES)
type = objset_types[dds.dds_type];
if (dds.dds_type == DMU_OST_META) {
dds.dds_creation_txg = TXG_INITIAL;
usedobjs = BP_GET_FILL(os->os_rootbp);
refdbytes = os->os_spa->spa_dsl_pool->
dp_mos_dir->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
} else {
dmu_objset_space(os, &refdbytes, &scratch, &usedobjs, &scratch);
}
ASSERT3U(usedobjs, ==, BP_GET_FILL(os->os_rootbp));
zdb_nicenum(refdbytes, numbuf);
if (verbosity >= 4) {
(void) snprintf(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), ", rootbp ");
(void) snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf),
sizeof (blkbuf) - strlen(blkbuf), os->os_rootbp);
} else {
blkbuf[0] = '\0';
}
dmu_objset_name(os, osname);
(void) printf("Dataset %s [%s], ID %llu, cr_txg %llu, "
"%s, %llu objects%s\n",
osname, type, (u_longlong_t)dmu_objset_id(os),
(u_longlong_t)dds.dds_creation_txg,
numbuf, (u_longlong_t)usedobjs, blkbuf);
if (zopt_objects != 0) {
for (i = 0; i < zopt_objects; i++)
dump_object(os, zopt_object[i], verbosity,
&print_header);
(void) printf("\n");
return;
}
if (dump_opt['i'] != 0 || verbosity >= 2)
dump_intent_log(dmu_objset_zil(os));
if (dmu_objset_ds(os) != NULL)
dump_deadlist(&dmu_objset_ds(os)->ds_deadlist);
if (verbosity < 2)
return;
if (BP_IS_HOLE(os->os_rootbp))
return;
dump_object(os, 0, verbosity, &print_header);
object_count = 0;
if (DMU_USERUSED_DNODE(os) != NULL &&
DMU_USERUSED_DNODE(os)->dn_type != 0) {
dump_object(os, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, verbosity, &print_header);
dump_object(os, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, verbosity, &print_header);
}
object = 0;
while ((error = dmu_object_next(os, &object, B_FALSE, 0)) == 0) {
dump_object(os, object, verbosity, &print_header);
object_count++;
}
ASSERT3U(object_count, ==, usedobjs);
(void) printf("\n");
if (error != ESRCH) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "dmu_object_next() = %d\n", error);
abort();
}
}
static void
dump_uberblock(uberblock_t *ub, const char *header, const char *footer)
{
time_t timestamp = ub->ub_timestamp;
(void) printf(header ? header : "");
(void) printf("\tmagic = %016llx\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_magic);
(void) printf("\tversion = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_version);
(void) printf("\ttxg = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_txg);
(void) printf("\tguid_sum = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_guid_sum);
(void) printf("\ttimestamp = %llu UTC = %s",
(u_longlong_t)ub->ub_timestamp, asctime(localtime(×tamp)));
if (dump_opt['u'] >= 3) {
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), &ub->ub_rootbp);
(void) printf("\trootbp = %s\n", blkbuf);
}
(void) printf(footer ? footer : "");
}
static void
dump_config(spa_t *spa)
{
dmu_buf_t *db;
size_t nvsize = 0;
int error = 0;
error = dmu_bonus_hold(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_config_object, FTAG, &db);
if (error == 0) {
nvsize = *(uint64_t *)db->db_data;
dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
(void) printf("\nMOS Configuration:\n");
dump_packed_nvlist(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_config_object, (void *)&nvsize, 1);
} else {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "dmu_bonus_hold(%llu) failed, errno %d",
(u_longlong_t)spa->spa_config_object, error);
}
}
static void
dump_cachefile(const char *cachefile)
{
int fd;
struct stat64 statbuf;
char *buf;
nvlist_t *config;
if ((fd = open64(cachefile, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
(void) printf("cannot open '%s': %s\n", cachefile,
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if (fstat64(fd, &statbuf) != 0) {
(void) printf("failed to stat '%s': %s\n", cachefile,
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if ((buf = malloc(statbuf.st_size)) == NULL) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %llu bytes\n",
(u_longlong_t)statbuf.st_size);
exit(1);
}
if (read(fd, buf, statbuf.st_size) != statbuf.st_size) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to read %llu bytes\n",
(u_longlong_t)statbuf.st_size);
exit(1);
}
(void) close(fd);
if (nvlist_unpack(buf, statbuf.st_size, &config, 0) != 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to unpack nvlist\n");
exit(1);
}
free(buf);
dump_nvlist(config, 0);
nvlist_free(config);
}
#define ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE 32
static void
dump_label_uberblocks(vdev_label_t *lbl, uint64_t ashift)
{
vdev_t vd;
vdev_t *vdp = &vd;
char header[ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE];
vd.vdev_ashift = ashift;
vdp->vdev_top = vdp;
for (int i = 0; i < VDEV_UBERBLOCK_COUNT(vdp); i++) {
uint64_t uoff = VDEV_UBERBLOCK_OFFSET(vdp, i);
uberblock_t *ub = (void *)((char *)lbl + uoff);
if (uberblock_verify(ub))
continue;
(void) snprintf(header, ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE,
"Uberblock[%d]\n", i);
dump_uberblock(ub, header, "");
}
}
static void
dump_label(const char *dev)
{
int fd;
vdev_label_t label;
char *path, *buf = label.vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist;
size_t buflen = sizeof (label.vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist);
struct stat64 statbuf;
uint64_t psize, ashift;
int len = strlen(dev) + 1;
if (strncmp(dev, "/dev/dsk/", 9) == 0) {
len++;
path = malloc(len);
(void) snprintf(path, len, "%s%s", "/dev/rdsk/", dev + 9);
} else {
path = strdup(dev);
}
if ((fd = open64(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
(void) printf("cannot open '%s': %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
free(path);
exit(1);
}
if (fstat64(fd, &statbuf) != 0) {
(void) printf("failed to stat '%s': %s\n", path,
strerror(errno));
free(path);
(void) close(fd);
exit(1);
}
if (S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
(void) printf("cannot use '%s': character device required\n",
path);
free(path);
(void) close(fd);
exit(1);
}
psize = statbuf.st_size;
psize = P2ALIGN(psize, (uint64_t)sizeof (vdev_label_t));
for (int l = 0; l < VDEV_LABELS; l++) {
nvlist_t *config = NULL;
(void) printf("--------------------------------------------\n");
(void) printf("LABEL %d\n", l);
(void) printf("--------------------------------------------\n");
if (pread64(fd, &label, sizeof (label),
vdev_label_offset(psize, l, 0)) != sizeof (label)) {
(void) printf("failed to read label %d\n", l);
continue;
}
if (nvlist_unpack(buf, buflen, &config, 0) != 0) {
(void) printf("failed to unpack label %d\n", l);
ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
} else {
nvlist_t *vdev_tree = NULL;
dump_nvlist(config, 4);
if ((nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &vdev_tree) != 0) ||
(nvlist_lookup_uint64(vdev_tree,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT, &ashift) != 0))
ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
nvlist_free(config);
}
if (dump_opt['u'])
dump_label_uberblocks(&label, ashift);
}
free(path);
(void) close(fd);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
dump_one_dir(const char *dsname, void *arg)
{
int error;
objset_t *os;
error = dmu_objset_own(dsname, DMU_OST_ANY, B_TRUE, FTAG, &os);
if (error) {
(void) printf("Could not open %s, error %d\n", dsname, error);
return (0);
}
dump_dir(os);
dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG);
fuid_table_destroy();
sa_loaded = B_FALSE;
return (0);
}
/*
* Block statistics.
*/
#define PSIZE_HISTO_SIZE (SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE / SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE + 1)
typedef struct zdb_blkstats {
uint64_t zb_asize;
uint64_t zb_lsize;
uint64_t zb_psize;
uint64_t zb_count;
uint64_t zb_gangs;
uint64_t zb_ditto_samevdev;
uint64_t zb_psize_histogram[PSIZE_HISTO_SIZE];
} zdb_blkstats_t;
/*
* Extended object types to report deferred frees and dedup auto-ditto blocks.
*/
#define ZDB_OT_DEFERRED (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 0)
#define ZDB_OT_DITTO (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 1)
#define ZDB_OT_OTHER (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 2)
#define ZDB_OT_TOTAL (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 3)
static char *zdb_ot_extname[] = {
"deferred free",
"dedup ditto",
"other",
"Total",
};
#define ZB_TOTAL DN_MAX_LEVELS
typedef struct zdb_cb {
zdb_blkstats_t zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL + 1][ZDB_OT_TOTAL + 1];
uint64_t zcb_dedup_asize;
uint64_t zcb_dedup_blocks;
uint64_t zcb_embedded_blocks[NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES];
uint64_t zcb_embedded_histogram[NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES]
[BPE_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
uint64_t zcb_start;
uint64_t zcb_lastprint;
uint64_t zcb_totalasize;
uint64_t zcb_errors[256];
int zcb_readfails;
int zcb_haderrors;
spa_t *zcb_spa;
} zdb_cb_t;
static void
zdb_count_block(zdb_cb_t *zcb, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
dmu_object_type_t type)
{
uint64_t refcnt = 0;
ASSERT(type < ZDB_OT_TOTAL);
if (zilog && zil_bp_tree_add(zilog, bp) != 0)
return;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int l = (i < 2) ? BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) : ZB_TOTAL;
int t = (i & 1) ? type : ZDB_OT_TOTAL;
int equal;
zdb_blkstats_t *zb = &zcb->zcb_type[l][t];
zb->zb_asize += BP_GET_ASIZE(bp);
zb->zb_lsize += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
zb->zb_psize += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
zb->zb_count++;
zb->zb_psize_histogram[BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT]++;
zb->zb_gangs += BP_COUNT_GANG(bp);
switch (BP_GET_NDVAS(bp)) {
case 2:
if (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) ==
DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1]))
zb->zb_ditto_samevdev++;
break;
case 3:
equal = (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) ==
DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1])) +
(DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) ==
DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[2])) +
(DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1]) ==
DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[2]));
if (equal != 0)
zb->zb_ditto_samevdev++;
break;
}
}
if (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {
zcb->zcb_embedded_blocks[BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp)]++;
zcb->zcb_embedded_histogram[BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp)]
[BPE_GET_PSIZE(bp)]++;
return;
}
if (dump_opt['L'])
return;
if (BP_GET_DEDUP(bp)) {
ddt_t *ddt;
ddt_entry_t *dde;
ddt = ddt_select(zcb->zcb_spa, bp);
ddt_enter(ddt);
dde = ddt_lookup(ddt, bp, B_FALSE);
if (dde == NULL) {
refcnt = 0;
} else {
ddt_phys_t *ddp = ddt_phys_select(dde, bp);
ddt_phys_decref(ddp);
refcnt = ddp->ddp_refcnt;
if (ddt_phys_total_refcnt(dde) == 0)
ddt_remove(ddt, dde);
}
ddt_exit(ddt);
}
VERIFY3U(zio_wait(zio_claim(NULL, zcb->zcb_spa,
refcnt ? 0 : spa_first_txg(zcb->zcb_spa),
bp, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)), ==, 0);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
zdb_blkptr_done(zio_t *zio)
{
spa_t *spa = zio->io_spa;
blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp;
int ioerr = zio->io_error;
zdb_cb_t *zcb = zio->io_private;
zbookmark_t *zb = &zio->io_bookmark;
zio_data_buf_free(zio->io_data, zio->io_size);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
spa->spa_scrub_inflight--;
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv);
if (ioerr && !(zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE)) {
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
zcb->zcb_haderrors = 1;
zcb->zcb_errors[ioerr]++;
if (dump_opt['b'] >= 2)
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
else
blkbuf[0] = '\0';
(void) printf("zdb_blkptr_cb: "
"Got error %d reading "
"<%llu, %llu, %lld, %llx> %s -- skipping\n",
ioerr,
(u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
(u_longlong_t)zb->zb_object,
(u_longlong_t)zb->zb_level,
(u_longlong_t)zb->zb_blkid,
blkbuf);
}
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
zdb_blkptr_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
const zbookmark_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
{
zdb_cb_t *zcb = arg;
dmu_object_type_t type;
boolean_t is_metadata;
if (dump_opt['b'] >= 5 && bp->blk_birth > 0) {
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
(void) printf("objset %llu object %llu "
"level %lld offset 0x%llx %s\n",
(u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
(u_longlong_t)zb->zb_object,
(longlong_t)zb->zb_level,
(u_longlong_t)blkid2offset(dnp, bp, zb),
blkbuf);
}
if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
return (0);
type = BP_GET_TYPE(bp);
zdb_count_block(zcb, zilog, bp,
(type & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? ZDB_OT_OTHER : type);
is_metadata = (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) != 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(type));
if (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) &&
(dump_opt['c'] > 1 || (dump_opt['c'] && is_metadata))) {
size_t size = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
void *data = zio_data_buf_alloc(size);
int flags = ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | ZIO_FLAG_RAW;
/* If it's an intent log block, failure is expected. */
if (zb->zb_level == ZB_ZIL_LEVEL)
flags |= ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE;
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
while (spa->spa_scrub_inflight > max_inflight)
cv_wait(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv, &spa->spa_scrub_lock);
spa->spa_scrub_inflight++;
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
zio_nowait(zio_read(NULL, spa, bp, data, size,
zdb_blkptr_done, zcb, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, flags, zb));
}
zcb->zcb_readfails = 0;
if (dump_opt['b'] < 5 && isatty(STDERR_FILENO) &&
gethrtime() > zcb->zcb_lastprint + NANOSEC) {
uint64_t now = gethrtime();
char buf[10];
uint64_t bytes = zcb->zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][ZDB_OT_TOTAL].zb_asize;
int kb_per_sec =
1 + bytes / (1 + ((now - zcb->zcb_start) / 1000 / 1000));
int sec_remaining =
(zcb->zcb_totalasize - bytes) / 1024 / kb_per_sec;
zfs_nicenum(bytes, buf, sizeof (buf));
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\r%5s completed (%4dMB/s) "
"estimated time remaining: %uhr %02umin %02usec ",
buf, kb_per_sec / 1024,
sec_remaining / 60 / 60,
sec_remaining / 60 % 60,
sec_remaining % 60);
zcb->zcb_lastprint = now;
}
return (0);
}
static void
zdb_leak(void *arg, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
{
vdev_t *vd = arg;
(void) printf("leaked space: vdev %llu, offset 0x%llx, size %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_id, (u_longlong_t)start, (u_longlong_t)size);
}
static metaslab_ops_t zdb_metaslab_ops = {
NULL, /* alloc */
NULL /* fragmented */
};
static void
zdb_ddt_leak_init(spa_t *spa, zdb_cb_t *zcb)
{
ddt_bookmark_t ddb = { 0 };
ddt_entry_t dde;
int error;
while ((error = ddt_walk(spa, &ddb, &dde)) == 0) {
blkptr_t blk;
ddt_phys_t *ddp = dde.dde_phys;
if (ddb.ddb_class == DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE)
return;
ASSERT(ddt_phys_total_refcnt(&dde) > 1);
for (int p = 0; p < DDT_PHYS_TYPES; p++, ddp++) {
if (ddp->ddp_phys_birth == 0)
continue;
ddt_bp_create(ddb.ddb_checksum,
&dde.dde_key, ddp, &blk);
if (p == DDT_PHYS_DITTO) {
zdb_count_block(zcb, NULL, &blk, ZDB_OT_DITTO);
} else {
zcb->zcb_dedup_asize +=
BP_GET_ASIZE(&blk) * (ddp->ddp_refcnt - 1);
zcb->zcb_dedup_blocks++;
}
}
if (!dump_opt['L']) {
ddt_t *ddt = spa->spa_ddt[ddb.ddb_checksum];
ddt_enter(ddt);
VERIFY(ddt_lookup(ddt, &blk, B_TRUE) != NULL);
ddt_exit(ddt);
}
}
ASSERT(error == ENOENT);
}
static void
zdb_leak_init(spa_t *spa, zdb_cb_t *zcb)
{
zcb->zcb_spa = spa;
if (!dump_opt['L']) {
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) {
metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m];
mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
metaslab_unload(msp);
/*
* For leak detection, we overload the metaslab
* ms_tree to contain allocated segments
* instead of free segments. As a result,
* we can't use the normal metaslab_load/unload
* interfaces.
*/
if (msp->ms_sm != NULL) {
msp->ms_ops = &zdb_metaslab_ops;
VERIFY0(space_map_load(msp->ms_sm,
msp->ms_tree, SM_ALLOC));
msp->ms_loaded = B_TRUE;
}
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
}
}
}
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
zdb_ddt_leak_init(spa, zcb);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
}
static void
zdb_leak_fini(spa_t *spa)
{
if (!dump_opt['L']) {
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) {
metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m];
mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
/*
* The ms_tree has been overloaded to
* contain allocated segments. Now that we
* finished traversing all blocks, any
* block that remains in the ms_tree
* represents an allocated block that we
* did not claim during the traversal.
* Claimed blocks would have been removed
* from the ms_tree.
*/
range_tree_vacate(msp->ms_tree, zdb_leak, vd);
msp->ms_loaded = B_FALSE;
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
}
}
}
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
count_block_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
zdb_cb_t *zcb = arg;
if (dump_opt['b'] >= 5) {
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
(void) printf("[%s] %s\n",
"deferred free", blkbuf);
}
zdb_count_block(zcb, NULL, bp, ZDB_OT_DEFERRED);
return (0);
}
static int
dump_block_stats(spa_t *spa)
{
zdb_cb_t zcb = { 0 };
zdb_blkstats_t *zb, *tzb;
uint64_t norm_alloc, norm_space, total_alloc, total_found;
int flags = TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA | TRAVERSE_HARD;
boolean_t leaks = B_FALSE;
(void) printf("\nTraversing all blocks %s%s%s%s%s...\n\n",
(dump_opt['c'] || !dump_opt['L']) ? "to verify " : "",
(dump_opt['c'] == 1) ? "metadata " : "",
dump_opt['c'] ? "checksums " : "",
(dump_opt['c'] && !dump_opt['L']) ? "and verify " : "",
!dump_opt['L'] ? "nothing leaked " : "");
/*
* Load all space maps as SM_ALLOC maps, then traverse the pool
* claiming each block we discover. If the pool is perfectly
* consistent, the space maps will be empty when we're done.
* Anything left over is a leak; any block we can't claim (because
* it's not part of any space map) is a double allocation,
* reference to a freed block, or an unclaimed log block.
*/
zdb_leak_init(spa, &zcb);
/*
* If there's a deferred-free bplist, process that first.
*/
(void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj,
count_block_cb, &zcb, NULL);
if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) {
(void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_free_bpobj,
count_block_cb, &zcb, NULL);
}
if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY)) {
VERIFY3U(0, ==, bptree_iterate(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_bptree_obj, B_FALSE, count_block_cb,
&zcb, NULL));
}
if (dump_opt['c'] > 1)
flags |= TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA;
zcb.zcb_totalasize = metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_normal_class(spa));
zcb.zcb_start = zcb.zcb_lastprint = gethrtime();
zcb.zcb_haderrors |= traverse_pool(spa, 0, flags, zdb_blkptr_cb, &zcb);
/*
* If we've traversed the data blocks then we need to wait for those
* I/Os to complete. We leverage "The Godfather" zio to wait on
* all async I/Os to complete.
*/
if (dump_opt['c']) {
(void) zio_wait(spa->spa_async_zio_root);
spa->spa_async_zio_root = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL,
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE |
ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER);
}
if (zcb.zcb_haderrors) {
(void) printf("\nError counts:\n\n");
(void) printf("\t%5s %s\n", "errno", "count");
for (int e = 0; e < 256; e++) {
if (zcb.zcb_errors[e] != 0) {
(void) printf("\t%5d %llu\n",
e, (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_errors[e]);
}
}
}
/*
* Report any leaked segments.
*/
zdb_leak_fini(spa);
tzb = &zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][ZDB_OT_TOTAL];
norm_alloc = metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_normal_class(spa));
norm_space = metaslab_class_get_space(spa_normal_class(spa));
total_alloc = norm_alloc + metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_log_class(spa));
total_found = tzb->zb_asize - zcb.zcb_dedup_asize;
if (total_found == total_alloc) {
if (!dump_opt['L'])
(void) printf("\n\tNo leaks (block sum matches space"
" maps exactly)\n");
} else {
(void) printf("block traversal size %llu != alloc %llu "
"(%s %lld)\n",
(u_longlong_t)total_found,
(u_longlong_t)total_alloc,
(dump_opt['L']) ? "unreachable" : "leaked",
(longlong_t)(total_alloc - total_found));
leaks = B_TRUE;
}
if (tzb->zb_count == 0)
return (2);
(void) printf("\n");
(void) printf("\tbp count: %10llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_count);
(void) printf("\tganged count: %10llu\n",
(longlong_t)tzb->zb_gangs);
(void) printf("\tbp logical: %10llu avg: %6llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_lsize,
(u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_count));
(void) printf("\tbp physical: %10llu avg:"
" %6llu compression: %6.2f\n",
(u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_psize,
(u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_psize / tzb->zb_count),
(double)tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_psize);
(void) printf("\tbp allocated: %10llu avg:"
" %6llu compression: %6.2f\n",
(u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_asize,
(u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_asize / tzb->zb_count),
(double)tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_asize);
(void) printf("\tbp deduped: %10llu ref>1:"
" %6llu deduplication: %6.2f\n",
(u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_dedup_asize,
(u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_dedup_blocks,
(double)zcb.zcb_dedup_asize / tzb->zb_asize + 1.0);
(void) printf("\tSPA allocated: %10llu used: %5.2f%%\n",
(u_longlong_t)norm_alloc, 100.0 * norm_alloc / norm_space);
for (bp_embedded_type_t i = 0; i < NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES; i++) {
if (zcb.zcb_embedded_blocks[i] == 0)
continue;
(void) printf("\n");
(void) printf("\tadditional, non-pointer bps of type %u: "
"%10llu\n",
i, (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_embedded_blocks[i]);
if (dump_opt['b'] >= 3) {
(void) printf("\t number of (compressed) bytes: "
"number of bps\n");
dump_histogram(zcb.zcb_embedded_histogram[i],
sizeof (zcb.zcb_embedded_histogram[i]) /
sizeof (zcb.zcb_embedded_histogram[i][0]), 0);
}
}
if (tzb->zb_ditto_samevdev != 0) {
(void) printf("\tDittoed blocks on same vdev: %llu\n",
(longlong_t)tzb->zb_ditto_samevdev);
}
if (dump_opt['b'] >= 2) {
int l, t, level;
(void) printf("\nBlocks\tLSIZE\tPSIZE\tASIZE"
"\t avg\t comp\t%%Total\tType\n");
for (t = 0; t <= ZDB_OT_TOTAL; t++) {
char csize[32], lsize[32], psize[32], asize[32];
char avg[32], gang[32];
char *typename;
if (t < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES)
typename = dmu_ot[t].ot_name;
else
typename = zdb_ot_extname[t - DMU_OT_NUMTYPES];
if (zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][t].zb_asize == 0) {
(void) printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s"
"\t%5s\t%5s\t%6s\t%s\n",
"-",
"-",
"-",
"-",
"-",
"-",
"-",
typename);
continue;
}
for (l = ZB_TOTAL - 1; l >= -1; l--) {
level = (l == -1 ? ZB_TOTAL : l);
zb = &zcb.zcb_type[level][t];
if (zb->zb_asize == 0)
continue;
if (dump_opt['b'] < 3 && level != ZB_TOTAL)
continue;
if (level == 0 && zb->zb_asize ==
zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][t].zb_asize)
continue;
zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_count, csize);
zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_lsize, lsize);
zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_psize, psize);
zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_asize, asize);
zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_asize / zb->zb_count, avg);
zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_gangs, gang);
(void) printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s"
"\t%5.2f\t%6.2f\t",
csize, lsize, psize, asize, avg,
(double)zb->zb_lsize / zb->zb_psize,
100.0 * zb->zb_asize / tzb->zb_asize);
if (level == ZB_TOTAL)
(void) printf("%s\n", typename);
else
(void) printf(" L%d %s\n",
level, typename);
if (dump_opt['b'] >= 3 && zb->zb_gangs > 0) {
(void) printf("\t number of ganged "
"blocks: %s\n", gang);
}
if (dump_opt['b'] >= 4) {
(void) printf("psize "
"(in 512-byte sectors): "
"number of blocks\n");
dump_histogram(zb->zb_psize_histogram,
PSIZE_HISTO_SIZE, 0);
}
}
}
}
(void) printf("\n");
if (leaks)
return (2);
if (zcb.zcb_haderrors)
return (3);
return (0);
}
typedef struct zdb_ddt_entry {
ddt_key_t zdde_key;
uint64_t zdde_ref_blocks;
uint64_t zdde_ref_lsize;
uint64_t zdde_ref_psize;
uint64_t zdde_ref_dsize;
avl_node_t zdde_node;
} zdb_ddt_entry_t;
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
zdb_ddt_add_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
const zbookmark_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
{
avl_tree_t *t = arg;
avl_index_t where;
zdb_ddt_entry_t *zdde, zdde_search;
if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))
return (0);
if (dump_opt['S'] > 1 && zb->zb_level == ZB_ROOT_LEVEL) {
(void) printf("traversing objset %llu, %llu objects, "
"%lu blocks so far\n",
(u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
(u_longlong_t)BP_GET_FILL(bp),
avl_numnodes(t));
}
if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp) == ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF ||
BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)))
return (0);
ddt_key_fill(&zdde_search.zdde_key, bp);
zdde = avl_find(t, &zdde_search, &where);
if (zdde == NULL) {
zdde = umem_zalloc(sizeof (*zdde), UMEM_NOFAIL);
zdde->zdde_key = zdde_search.zdde_key;
avl_insert(t, zdde, where);
}
zdde->zdde_ref_blocks += 1;
zdde->zdde_ref_lsize += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
zdde->zdde_ref_psize += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
zdde->zdde_ref_dsize += bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp);
return (0);
}
static void
dump_simulated_ddt(spa_t *spa)
{
avl_tree_t t;
void *cookie = NULL;
zdb_ddt_entry_t *zdde;
ddt_histogram_t ddh_total = { 0 };
ddt_stat_t dds_total = { 0 };
avl_create(&t, ddt_entry_compare,
sizeof (zdb_ddt_entry_t), offsetof(zdb_ddt_entry_t, zdde_node));
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
(void) traverse_pool(spa, 0, TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA,
zdb_ddt_add_cb, &t);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
while ((zdde = avl_destroy_nodes(&t, &cookie)) != NULL) {
ddt_stat_t dds;
uint64_t refcnt = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks;
ASSERT(refcnt != 0);
dds.dds_blocks = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks / refcnt;
dds.dds_lsize = zdde->zdde_ref_lsize / refcnt;
dds.dds_psize = zdde->zdde_ref_psize / refcnt;
dds.dds_dsize = zdde->zdde_ref_dsize / refcnt;
dds.dds_ref_blocks = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks;
dds.dds_ref_lsize = zdde->zdde_ref_lsize;
dds.dds_ref_psize = zdde->zdde_ref_psize;
dds.dds_ref_dsize = zdde->zdde_ref_dsize;
ddt_stat_add(&ddh_total.ddh_stat[highbit64(refcnt) - 1],
&dds, 0);
umem_free(zdde, sizeof (*zdde));
}
avl_destroy(&t);
ddt_histogram_stat(&dds_total, &ddh_total);
(void) printf("Simulated DDT histogram:\n");
zpool_dump_ddt(&dds_total, &ddh_total);
dump_dedup_ratio(&dds_total);
}
static void
dump_zpool(spa_t *spa)
{
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
int rc = 0;
if (dump_opt['S']) {
dump_simulated_ddt(spa);
return;
}
if (!dump_opt['e'] && dump_opt['C'] > 1) {
(void) printf("\nCached configuration:\n");
dump_nvlist(spa->spa_config, 8);
}
if (dump_opt['C'])
dump_config(spa);
if (dump_opt['u'])
dump_uberblock(&spa->spa_uberblock, "\nUberblock:\n", "\n");
if (dump_opt['D'])
dump_all_ddts(spa);
if (dump_opt['d'] > 2 || dump_opt['m'])
dump_metaslabs(spa);
if (dump_opt['d'] || dump_opt['i']) {
dump_dir(dp->dp_meta_objset);
if (dump_opt['d'] >= 3) {
dump_bpobj(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj,
"Deferred frees", 0);
if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) {
dump_bpobj(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_free_bpobj,
"Pool snapshot frees", 0);
}
if (spa_feature_is_active(spa,
SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY)) {
dump_bptree(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_bptree_obj,
"Pool dataset frees");
}
dump_dtl(spa->spa_root_vdev, 0);
}
(void) dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa), dump_one_dir,
NULL, DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS | DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
}
if (dump_opt['b'] || dump_opt['c'])
rc = dump_block_stats(spa);
if (rc == 0)
rc = verify_spacemap_refcounts(spa);
if (dump_opt['s'])
show_pool_stats(spa);
if (dump_opt['h'])
dump_history(spa);
if (rc != 0)
exit(rc);
}
#define ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM 0x0001
#define ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS 0x0002
#define ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP 0x0004
#define ZDB_FLAG_GBH 0x0008
#define ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT 0x0010
#define ZDB_FLAG_PHYS 0x0020
#define ZDB_FLAG_RAW 0x0040
#define ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR 0x0080
int flagbits[256];
static void
zdb_print_blkptr(blkptr_t *bp, int flags)
{
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP)
byteswap_uint64_array((void *)bp, sizeof (blkptr_t));
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
(void) printf("%s\n", blkbuf);
}
static void
zdb_dump_indirect(blkptr_t *bp, int nbps, int flags)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nbps; i++)
zdb_print_blkptr(&bp[i], flags);
}
static void
zdb_dump_gbh(void *buf, int flags)
{
zdb_dump_indirect((blkptr_t *)buf, SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS, flags);
}
static void
zdb_dump_block_raw(void *buf, uint64_t size, int flags)
{
if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP)
byteswap_uint64_array(buf, size);
(void) write(1, buf, size);
}
static void
zdb_dump_block(char *label, void *buf, uint64_t size, int flags)
{
uint64_t *d = (uint64_t *)buf;
int nwords = size / sizeof (uint64_t);
int do_bswap = !!(flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP);
int i, j;
char *hdr, *c;
if (do_bswap)
hdr = " 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 f e d c b a 9 8";
else
hdr = " 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f";
(void) printf("\n%s\n%6s %s 0123456789abcdef\n", label, "", hdr);
for (i = 0; i < nwords; i += 2) {
(void) printf("%06llx: %016llx %016llx ",
(u_longlong_t)(i * sizeof (uint64_t)),
(u_longlong_t)(do_bswap ? BSWAP_64(d[i]) : d[i]),
(u_longlong_t)(do_bswap ? BSWAP_64(d[i + 1]) : d[i + 1]));
c = (char *)&d[i];
for (j = 0; j < 2 * sizeof (uint64_t); j++)
(void) printf("%c", isprint(c[j]) ? c[j] : '.');
(void) printf("\n");
}
}
/*
* There are two acceptable formats:
* leaf_name - For example: c1t0d0 or /tmp/ztest.0a
* child[.child]* - For example: 0.1.1
*
* The second form can be used to specify arbitrary vdevs anywhere
* in the heirarchy. For example, in a pool with a mirror of
* RAID-Zs, you can specify either RAID-Z vdev with 0.0 or 0.1 .
*/
static vdev_t *
zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev_t *vdev, char *path)
{
char *s, *p, *q;
int i;
if (vdev == NULL)
return (NULL);
/* First, assume the x.x.x.x format */
i = (int)strtoul(path, &s, 10);
if (s == path || (s && *s != '.' && *s != '\0'))
goto name;
if (i < 0 || i >= vdev->vdev_children)
return (NULL);
vdev = vdev->vdev_child[i];
if (*s == '\0')
return (vdev);
return (zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev, s+1));
name:
for (i = 0; i < vdev->vdev_children; i++) {
vdev_t *vc = vdev->vdev_child[i];
if (vc->vdev_path == NULL) {
vc = zdb_vdev_lookup(vc, path);
if (vc == NULL)
continue;
else
return (vc);
}
p = strrchr(vc->vdev_path, '/');
p = p ? p + 1 : vc->vdev_path;
q = &vc->vdev_path[strlen(vc->vdev_path) - 2];
if (strcmp(vc->vdev_path, path) == 0)
return (vc);
if (strcmp(p, path) == 0)
return (vc);
if (strcmp(q, "s0") == 0 && strncmp(p, path, q - p) == 0)
return (vc);
}
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Read a block from a pool and print it out. The syntax of the
* block descriptor is:
*
* pool:vdev_specifier:offset:size[:flags]
*
* pool - The name of the pool you wish to read from
* vdev_specifier - Which vdev (see comment for zdb_vdev_lookup)
* offset - offset, in hex, in bytes
* size - Amount of data to read, in hex, in bytes
* flags - A string of characters specifying options
* b: Decode a blkptr at given offset within block
* *c: Calculate and display checksums
* d: Decompress data before dumping
* e: Byteswap data before dumping
* g: Display data as a gang block header
* i: Display as an indirect block
* p: Do I/O to physical offset
* r: Dump raw data to stdout
*
* * = not yet implemented
*/
static void
zdb_read_block(char *thing, spa_t *spa)
{
blkptr_t blk, *bp = &blk;
dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva;
int flags = 0;
uint64_t offset = 0, size = 0, psize = 0, lsize = 0, blkptr_offset = 0;
zio_t *zio;
vdev_t *vd;
void *pbuf, *lbuf, *buf;
char *s, *p, *dup, *vdev, *flagstr;
int i, error;
dup = strdup(thing);
s = strtok(dup, ":");
vdev = s ? s : "";
s = strtok(NULL, ":");
offset = strtoull(s ? s : "", NULL, 16);
s = strtok(NULL, ":");
size = strtoull(s ? s : "", NULL, 16);
s = strtok(NULL, ":");
flagstr = s ? s : "";
s = NULL;
if (size == 0)
s = "size must not be zero";
if (!IS_P2ALIGNED(size, DEV_BSIZE))
s = "size must be a multiple of sector size";
if (!IS_P2ALIGNED(offset, DEV_BSIZE))
s = "offset must be a multiple of sector size";
if (s) {
(void) printf("Invalid block specifier: %s - %s\n", thing, s);
free(dup);
return;
}
for (s = strtok(flagstr, ":"); s; s = strtok(NULL, ":")) {
for (i = 0; flagstr[i]; i++) {
int bit = flagbits[(uchar_t)flagstr[i]];
if (bit == 0) {
(void) printf("***Invalid flag: %c\n",
flagstr[i]);
continue;
}
flags |= bit;
/* If it's not something with an argument, keep going */
if ((bit & (ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM |
ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)) == 0)
continue;
p = &flagstr[i + 1];
if (bit == ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)
blkptr_offset = strtoull(p, &p, 16);
if (*p != ':' && *p != '\0') {
(void) printf("***Invalid flag arg: '%s'\n", s);
free(dup);
return;
}
i += p - &flagstr[i + 1]; /* skip over the number */
}
}
vd = zdb_vdev_lookup(spa->spa_root_vdev, vdev);
if (vd == NULL) {
(void) printf("***Invalid vdev: %s\n", vdev);
free(dup);
return;
} else {
if (vd->vdev_path)
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Found vdev: %s\n",
vd->vdev_path);
else
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Found vdev type: %s\n",
vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type);
}
psize = size;
lsize = size;
pbuf = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
lbuf = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
BP_ZERO(bp);
DVA_SET_VDEV(&dva[0], vd->vdev_id);
DVA_SET_OFFSET(&dva[0], offset);
DVA_SET_GANG(&dva[0], !!(flags & ZDB_FLAG_GBH));
DVA_SET_ASIZE(&dva[0], vdev_psize_to_asize(vd, psize));
BP_SET_BIRTH(bp, TXG_INITIAL, TXG_INITIAL);
BP_SET_LSIZE(bp, lsize);
BP_SET_PSIZE(bp, psize);
BP_SET_COMPRESS(bp, ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF);
BP_SET_CHECKSUM(bp, ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF);
BP_SET_TYPE(bp, DMU_OT_NONE);
BP_SET_LEVEL(bp, 0);
BP_SET_DEDUP(bp, 0);
BP_SET_BYTEORDER(bp, ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
zio = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 0);
if (vd == vd->vdev_top) {
/*
* Treat this as a normal block read.
*/
zio_nowait(zio_read(zio, spa, bp, pbuf, psize, NULL, NULL,
ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ,
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, NULL));
} else {
/*
* Treat this as a vdev child I/O.
*/
zio_nowait(zio_vdev_child_io(zio, bp, vd, offset, pbuf, psize,
ZIO_TYPE_READ, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ,
ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE | ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE |
ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE | ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY |
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, NULL, NULL));
}
error = zio_wait(zio);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
if (error) {
(void) printf("Read of %s failed, error: %d\n", thing, error);
goto out;
}
if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS) {
/*
* We don't know how the data was compressed, so just try
* every decompress function at every inflated blocksize.
*/
enum zio_compress c;
void *pbuf2 = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
void *lbuf2 = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
bcopy(pbuf, pbuf2, psize);
VERIFY(random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)pbuf + psize,
SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE - psize) == 0);
VERIFY(random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)pbuf2 + psize,
SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE - psize) == 0);
for (lsize = SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE; lsize > psize;
lsize -= SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE) {
for (c = 0; c < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS; c++) {
if (zio_decompress_data(c, pbuf, lbuf,
psize, lsize) == 0 &&
zio_decompress_data(c, pbuf2, lbuf2,
psize, lsize) == 0 &&
bcmp(lbuf, lbuf2, lsize) == 0)
break;
}
if (c != ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS)
break;
lsize -= SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE;
}
umem_free(pbuf2, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
umem_free(lbuf2, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
if (lsize <= psize) {
(void) printf("Decompress of %s failed\n", thing);
goto out;
}
buf = lbuf;
size = lsize;
} else {
buf = pbuf;
size = psize;
}
if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)
zdb_print_blkptr((blkptr_t *)(void *)
((uintptr_t)buf + (uintptr_t)blkptr_offset), flags);
else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_RAW)
zdb_dump_block_raw(buf, size, flags);
else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT)
zdb_dump_indirect((blkptr_t *)buf, size / sizeof (blkptr_t),
flags);
else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_GBH)
zdb_dump_gbh(buf, flags);
else
zdb_dump_block(thing, buf, size, flags);
out:
umem_free(pbuf, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
umem_free(lbuf, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
free(dup);
}
static boolean_t
pool_match(nvlist_t *cfg, char *tgt)
{
uint64_t v, guid = strtoull(tgt, NULL, 0);
char *s;
if (guid != 0) {
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &v) == 0)
return (v == guid);
} else {
if (nvlist_lookup_string(cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &s) == 0)
return (strcmp(s, tgt) == 0);
}
return (B_FALSE);
}
static char *
find_zpool(char **target, nvlist_t **configp, int dirc, char **dirv)
{
nvlist_t *pools;
nvlist_t *match = NULL;
char *name = NULL;
char *sepp = NULL;
char sep;
int count = 0;
importargs_t args = { 0 };
args.paths = dirc;
args.path = dirv;
args.can_be_active = B_TRUE;
if ((sepp = strpbrk(*target, "/@")) != NULL) {
sep = *sepp;
*sepp = '\0';
}
pools = zpool_search_import(g_zfs, &args);
if (pools != NULL) {
nvpair_t *elem = NULL;
while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(pools, elem)) != NULL) {
verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, configp) == 0);
if (pool_match(*configp, *target)) {
count++;
if (match != NULL) {
/* print previously found config */
if (name != NULL) {
(void) printf("%s\n", name);
dump_nvlist(match, 8);
name = NULL;
}
(void) printf("%s\n",
nvpair_name(elem));
dump_nvlist(*configp, 8);
} else {
match = *configp;
name = nvpair_name(elem);
}
}
}
}
if (count > 1)
(void) fatal("\tMatched %d pools - use pool GUID "
"instead of pool name or \n"
"\tpool name part of a dataset name to select pool", count);
if (sepp)
*sepp = sep;
/*
* If pool GUID was specified for pool id, replace it with pool name
*/
if (name && (strstr(*target, name) != *target)) {
int sz = 1 + strlen(name) + ((sepp) ? strlen(sepp) : 0);
*target = umem_alloc(sz, UMEM_NOFAIL);
(void) snprintf(*target, sz, "%s%s", name, sepp ? sepp : "");
}
*configp = name ? match : NULL;
return (name);
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int i, c;
struct rlimit rl = { 1024, 1024 };
spa_t *spa = NULL;
objset_t *os = NULL;
int dump_all = 1;
int verbose = 0;
int error = 0;
char **searchdirs = NULL;
int nsearch = 0;
char *target;
nvlist_t *policy = NULL;
uint64_t max_txg = UINT64_MAX;
int rewind = ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND;
(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
(void) enable_extended_FILE_stdio(-1, -1);
dprintf_setup(&argc, argv);
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
"bcdhilmM:suCDRSAFLXx:evp:t:U:P")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'b':
case 'c':
case 'd':
case 'h':
case 'i':
case 'l':
case 'm':
case 's':
case 'u':
case 'C':
case 'D':
case 'R':
case 'S':
dump_opt[c]++;
dump_all = 0;
break;
case 'A':
case 'F':
case 'L':
case 'X':
case 'e':
case 'P':
dump_opt[c]++;
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
case 'M':
max_inflight = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0);
if (max_inflight == 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "maximum number "
"of inflight I/Os must be greater "
"than 0\n");
usage();
}
break;
case 'p':
if (searchdirs == NULL) {
searchdirs = umem_alloc(sizeof (char *),
UMEM_NOFAIL);
} else {
char **tmp = umem_alloc((nsearch + 1) *
sizeof (char *), UMEM_NOFAIL);
bcopy(searchdirs, tmp, nsearch *
sizeof (char *));
umem_free(searchdirs,
nsearch * sizeof (char *));
searchdirs = tmp;
}
searchdirs[nsearch++] = optarg;
break;
case 'x':
vn_dumpdir = optarg;
break;
case 't':
max_txg = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0);
if (max_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "incorrect txg "
"specified: %s\n", optarg);
usage();
}
break;
case 'U':
spa_config_path = optarg;
break;
default:
usage();
break;
}
}
if (!dump_opt['e'] && searchdirs != NULL) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "-p option requires use of -e\n");
usage();
}
kernel_init(FREAD);
g_zfs = libzfs_init();
ASSERT(g_zfs != NULL);
if (dump_all)
verbose = MAX(verbose, 1);
for (c = 0; c < 256; c++) {
if (dump_all && !strchr("elAFLRSXP", c))
dump_opt[c] = 1;
if (dump_opt[c])
dump_opt[c] += verbose;
}
aok = (dump_opt['A'] == 1) || (dump_opt['A'] > 2);
zfs_recover = (dump_opt['A'] > 1);
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc < 2 && dump_opt['R'])
usage();
if (argc < 1) {
if (!dump_opt['e'] && dump_opt['C']) {
dump_cachefile(spa_config_path);
return (0);
}
usage();
}
if (dump_opt['l']) {
dump_label(argv[0]);
return (0);
}
if (dump_opt['X'] || dump_opt['F'])
rewind = ZPOOL_DO_REWIND |
(dump_opt['X'] ? ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND : 0);
if (nvlist_alloc(&policy, NV_UNIQUE_NAME_TYPE, 0) != 0 ||
nvlist_add_uint64(policy, ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST_TXG, max_txg) != 0 ||
nvlist_add_uint32(policy, ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST, rewind) != 0)
fatal("internal error: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
error = 0;
target = argv[0];
if (dump_opt['e']) {
nvlist_t *cfg = NULL;
char *name = find_zpool(&target, &cfg, nsearch, searchdirs);
error = ENOENT;
if (name) {
if (dump_opt['C'] > 1) {
(void) printf("\nConfiguration for import:\n");
dump_nvlist(cfg, 8);
}
if (nvlist_add_nvlist(cfg,
ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY, policy) != 0) {
fatal("can't open '%s': %s",
target, strerror(ENOMEM));
}
if ((error = spa_import(name, cfg, NULL,
ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG)) != 0) {
error = spa_import(name, cfg, NULL,
ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM);
}
}
}
if (error == 0) {
if (strpbrk(target, "/@") == NULL || dump_opt['R']) {
error = spa_open_rewind(target, &spa, FTAG, policy,
NULL);
if (error) {
/*
* If we're missing the log device then
* try opening the pool after clearing the
* log state.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
if ((spa = spa_lookup(target)) != NULL &&
spa->spa_log_state == SPA_LOG_MISSING) {
spa->spa_log_state = SPA_LOG_CLEAR;
error = 0;
}
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
if (!error) {
error = spa_open_rewind(target, &spa,
FTAG, policy, NULL);
}
}
} else {
error = dmu_objset_own(target, DMU_OST_ANY,
B_TRUE, FTAG, &os);
}
}
nvlist_free(policy);
if (error)
fatal("can't open '%s': %s", target, strerror(error));
argv++;
argc--;
if (!dump_opt['R']) {
if (argc > 0) {
zopt_objects = argc;
zopt_object = calloc(zopt_objects, sizeof (uint64_t));
for (i = 0; i < zopt_objects; i++) {
errno = 0;
zopt_object[i] = strtoull(argv[i], NULL, 0);
if (zopt_object[i] == 0 && errno != 0)
fatal("bad number %s: %s",
argv[i], strerror(errno));
}
}
if (os != NULL) {
dump_dir(os);
} else if (zopt_objects > 0 && !dump_opt['m']) {
dump_dir(spa->spa_meta_objset);
} else {
dump_zpool(spa);
}
} else {
flagbits['b'] = ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR;
flagbits['c'] = ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM;
flagbits['d'] = ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS;
flagbits['e'] = ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP;
flagbits['g'] = ZDB_FLAG_GBH;
flagbits['i'] = ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT;
flagbits['p'] = ZDB_FLAG_PHYS;
flagbits['r'] = ZDB_FLAG_RAW;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
zdb_read_block(argv[i], spa);
}
(os != NULL) ? dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG) : spa_close(spa, FTAG);
fuid_table_destroy();
sa_loaded = B_FALSE;
libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
kernel_fini();
return (0);
}
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