.\" .\" Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" .Dd October 7, 2015 .Dt BHYVELOAD 8 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm bhyveload .Nd load a .Fx guest inside a bhyve virtual machine .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm .Op Fl S .Op Fl c Ar cons-dev .Op Fl d Ar disk-path .Op Fl e Ar name=value .Op Fl h Ar host-path .Op Fl l Ar os-loader .Op Fl m Ar mem-size .Ar vmname .Sh DESCRIPTION .Nm is used to load a .Fx guest inside a .Xr bhyve 4 virtual machine. .Pp .Nm is based on .Xr loader 8 and will present an interface identical to the .Fx loader on the user's terminal. This behavior can be changed by specifying a different OS loader. .Pp The virtual machine is identified as .Ar vmname and will be created if it does not already exist. .Sh OPTIONS The following options are available: .Bl -tag -width indent .It Fl c Ar cons-dev .Ar cons-dev is a .Xr tty 4 device to use for .Nm terminal I/O. .Pp The text string "stdio" is also accepted and selects the use of unbuffered standard I/O. This is the default value. .It Fl d Ar disk-path The .Ar disk-path is the pathname of the guest's boot disk image. .It Fl e Ar name=value Set the .Fx loader environment variable .Ar name to .Ar value . .Pp The option may be used more than once to set more than one environment variable. .It Fl h Ar host-path The .Ar host-path is the directory at the top of the guest's boot filesystem. .It Fl l Ar os-loader Specify a different OS loader. By default .Nm will use .Pa /boot/userboot.so , which presents a standard .Fx loader. .It Fl m Ar mem-size Xo .Sm off .Op Cm K | k | M | m | G | g | T | t .Xc .Sm on .Ar mem-size is the amount of memory allocated to the guest. .Pp The .Ar mem-size argument may be suffixed with one of .Cm K , .Cm M , .Cm G or .Cm T (either upper or lower case) to indicate a multiple of Kilobytes, Megabytes, Gigabytes or Terabytes respectively. .Pp The default value of .Ar mem-size is 256M. .It Fl S Wire guest memory. .Sh EXAMPLES .El To create a virtual machine named .Ar freebsd-vm that boots off the ISO image .Pa /freebsd/release.iso and has 1GB memory allocated to it: .Pp .Dl "bhyveload -m 1G -d /freebsd/release.iso freebsd-vm" .Pp To create a virtual machine named .Ar test-vm with 256MB of memory allocated, the guest root filesystem under the host directory .Pa /user/images/test and terminal I/O sent to the .Xr nmdm 4 device .Pa /dev/nmdm1B .Pp .Dl "bhyveload -m 256MB -h /usr/images/test -c /dev/nmdm1B test-vm" .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr bhyve 4 , .Xr nmdm 4 , .Xr vmm 4 , .Xr bhyve 8 , .Xr loader 8 .Sh HISTORY .Nm first appeared in .Fx 10.0 , and was developed at NetApp Inc. .Sh AUTHORS .Nm was developed by .An -nosplit .An "Neel Natu" Aq neel@FreeBSD.org at NetApp Inc with a lot of help from .An Doug Rabson Aq dfr@FreeBSD.org .Sh BUGS .Nm can only load .Fx as a guest.