/* * Written by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system. * * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or * organisations permission to use or modify this software. * * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct * functioning of this software in any circumstances. * * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992 * * $Id: scsiconf.h,v 1.14 1994/11/14 23:39:33 ats Exp $ */ #ifndef SCSI_SCSICONF_H #define SCSI_SCSICONF_H 1 typedef int boolean; typedef int errval; typedef long int int32; typedef short int int16; typedef char int8; typedef unsigned long int u_int32; typedef unsigned short int u_int16; typedef unsigned char u_int8; #include #include /* Minor number fields: * * OLD STYLE SCSI devices: * * ???? ???? ???? ???N MMMMMMMM mmmmmmmm * * ?: Don't know; those bits didn't use to exist, currently always 0. * N: New style device: must be zero. * M: Major device number. * m: old style minor device number. * * NEW (FIXED) SCSI devices: * * ???? SBBB LLLI IIIN MMMMMMMM mmmmmmmm * * ?: Not used yet. * S: "Super" device; reserved for things like resetting the SCSI bus. * B: Scsi bus * L: Logical unit * I: Scsi target (XXX: Why 16? Why that many in scsiconf.h?) * N: New style device; must be one. * M: Major device number * m: Old style minor device number. */ #define SCSI_SUPER(DEV) (((DEV) & 0x08000000) >> 27) #define SCSI_MKSUPER(DEV) ((DEV) | 0x08000000) #define SCSI_BUS(DEV) (((DEV) & 0x07000000) >> 24) #define SCSI_LUN(DEV) (((DEV) & 0x00E00000) >> 21) #define SCSI_ID(DEV) (((DEV) & 0x001E0000) >> 17) #define SCSI_NEW(DEV) (((DEV) & 0x00010000) >> 16) #define SCSI_MKDEV(B, L, I) ( \ ((B) << 24) | \ ((L) << 21) | \ ((I) << 17) | \ ( 1 << 16) ) /* * The following documentation tries to describe the relationship between the * various structures defined in this file: * * each adapter type has a scsi_adapter struct. This describes the adapter and * identifies routines that can be called to use the adapter. * each device type has a scsi_device struct. This describes the device and * identifies routines that can be called to use the device. * each existing device position (scsibus + target + lun) * can be described by a scsi_link struct. * Only scsi positions that actually have devices, have a scsi_link * structure assigned. so in effect each device has scsi_link struct. * The scsi_link structure contains information identifying both the * device driver and the adapter driver for that position on that scsi bus, * and can be said to 'link' the two. * each individual scsi bus has an array that points to all the scsi_link * structs associated with that scsi bus. Slots with no device have * a NULL pointer. * each individual device also knows the address of it's own scsi_link * structure. * * ------------- * * The key to all this is the scsi_link structure which associates all the * other structures with each other in the correct configuration. The * scsi_link is the connecting information that allows each part of the * scsi system to find the associated other parts. */ /* * These entrypoints are called by the high-end drivers to get services from * whatever low-end drivers they are attached to each adapter type has one of * these statically allocated. */ struct scsi_adapter { /* 04*/ int32 (*scsi_cmd)(); /* 08*/ void (*scsi_minphys)(); /* 12*/ int32 (*open_target_lu)(); /* 16*/ int32 (*close_target_lu)(); /* 20*/ u_int32 (*adapter_info)(); /* see definitions below */ /* 24*/ char *name; /* name of scsi bus controller */ /* 32*/ u_long spare[2]; }; /* * return values for scsi_cmd() */ #define SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED 0 #define TRY_AGAIN_LATER 1 #define COMPLETE 2 #define HAD_ERROR 3 /* do not use this, use COMPLETE */ #define ESCAPE_NOT_SUPPORTED 4 /* * Return value from sense handler. IMHO, These ought to be merged * in with the return codes above, all made negative to distinguish * from valid errno values, and replace "try again later" with "do retry" */ #define SCSIRET_CONTINUE -1 /* Continue with standard sense processing */ #define SCSIRET_DO_RETRY -2 /* Retry the command that got this sense */ /* * Format of adapter_info() response data * e.g. maximum number of entries queuable to a device by the adapter */ #define AD_INF_MAX_CMDS 0x000000FF /* 24 bits of other adapter characteristics go here */ /* * These entry points are called by the low-end drivers to get services from * whatever high-end drivers they are attached to. Each device type has one * of these statically allocated. */ struct scsi_device { /* 4*/ errval (*err_handler)(); /* returns -1 to say err processing complete */ /* 8*/ void (*start)(); /* 12*/ int32 (*async)(); /* 16*/ int32 (*done)(); /* returns -1 to say done processing complete */ /* 20*/ char *name; /* name of device type */ /* 24*/ u_int32 flags; /* device type dependent flags */ /* 32*/ int32 spare[2]; }; #ifdef NEW_SCSICONF /* * Define various devices that we know mis-behave in some way, * and note how they are bad, so we can correct for them */ struct st_mode { /* 4*/ u_int32 blksiz; /* 6*/ u_int16 quirks; /* same definitions as in XXX */ /* 7*/ char density; /* 8*/ char spare[1]; }; typedef struct st_mode st_modes[4]; /* define behaviour codes (quirks) */ /* common to all SCSI devices */ #define SCSI_Q_NO_SYNC 0x8000 #define SCSI_Q_NO_FAST 0x4000 #define SCSI_Q_NO_WIDE 0x2000 /* tape specific ST_Q_* */ #define ST_Q_NEEDS_PAGE_0 0x0001 #define ST_Q_FORCE_FIXED_MODE 0x0002 #define ST_Q_FORCE_VAR_MODE 0x0004 #define ST_Q_SNS_HLP 0x0008 /* must do READ for good MODE SENSE */ #define ST_Q_IGNORE_LOADS 0x0010 #define ST_Q_BLKSIZ 0x0020 /* variable-block media_blksiz > 0 */ #define ST_Q_CC_NOMSG 0x0040 /* no messages accepted in CC state */ #define ST_Q_NO_SYNC SCSI_Q_NO_SYNC #define ST_Q_NO_FAST SCSI_Q_NO_FAST #define ST_Q_NO_WIDE SCSI_Q_NO_WIDE /* disk specific SD_Q_* */ #define SD_Q_NO_TAGS 0x0001 #define SD_Q_NO_SYNC SCSI_Q_NO_SYNC #define SD_Q_NO_FAST SCSI_Q_NO_FAST #define SD_Q_NO_WIDE SCSI_Q_NO_WIDE #endif /* * This structure describes the connection between an adapter driver and * a device driver, and is used by each to call services provided by * the other, and to allow generic scsi glue code to call these services * as well. */ struct scsi_link { /* 1*/ u_int8 target; /* targ of this dev */ /* 2*/ u_int8 lun; /* lun of this dev */ /* 3*/ u_int8 adapter_targ; /* what are we on the scsi bus */ /* 4*/ u_int8 adapter_unit; /* e.g. the 0 in aha0 */ /* 5*/ u_int8 scsibus; /* the Nth scsibus */ /* 6*/ u_int8 dev_unit; /* e.g. the 0 in sd0 */ /* 7*/ u_int8 opennings; /* available operations */ /* 8*/ u_int8 active; /* operations in progress */ /* 10*/ u_int16 flags; /* flags that all devices have */ /* 12*/ u_int16 quirks; /* device specific quirks */ /* 16*/ struct scsi_adapter *adapter; /* adapter entry points etc. */ /* 20*/ struct scsi_device *device; /* device entry points etc. */ /* 24*/ struct scsi_xfer *active_xs; /* operations under way */ /* 28*/ void * fordriver; /* for private use by the driver */ /* 32*/ void * devmodes; /* device specific mode tables */ /* 36*/ dev_t dev; /* Device major number (character) */ /* 40+*/struct scsi_inquiry_data inqbuf; /* Inquiry data */ }; #define SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED 0x01 /* device figures are still valid */ #define SDEV_WAITING 0x02 /* a process is waiting for this */ #define SDEV_OPEN 0x04 /* at least 1 open session */ #define SDEV_BOUNCE 0x08 /* unit requires DMA bounce buffer */ #define SDEV_DBX 0xF0 /* debuging flags (scsi_debug.h) */ /* * One of these is allocated and filled in for each scsi bus. * it holds pointers to allow the scsi bus to get to the driver * That is running each LUN on the bus * it also has a template entry which is the prototype struct * supplied by the adapter driver, this is used to initialise * the others, before they have the rest of the fields filled in */ struct scsibus_data { struct scsi_link *adapter_link; /* prototype supplied by adapter */ struct scsi_link *sc_link[16][8]; }; /* * Each scsi transaction is fully described by one of these structures * It includes information about the source of the command and also the * device and adapter for which the command is destined. * (via the scsi_link structure) * */ struct scsi_xfer { /*04*/ struct scsi_xfer *next; /* when free */ /*08*/ u_int32 flags; /*12*/ struct scsi_link *sc_link; /* all about our device and adapter */ /*13*/ u_int8 retries; /* the number of times to retry */ /*16*/ u_int8 spare[3]; /*20*/ int32 timeout; /* in milliseconds */ /*24*/ struct scsi_generic *cmd; /* The scsi command to execute */ /*28*/ int32 cmdlen; /* how long it is */ /*32*/ u_char *data; /* dma address OR a uio address */ /*36*/ int32 datalen; /* data len (blank if uio) */ /*40*/ int32 resid; /* how much buffer was not touched */ /*44*/ int32 error; /* an error value */ /*48*/ struct buf *bp; /* If we need to associate with a buf */ /*80*/ struct scsi_sense_data sense; /* 32 bytes*/ /* * Believe it or not, Some targets fall on the ground with * anything but a certain sense length. */ /*84*/ int32 req_sense_length; /* Explicit request sense length */ /*88*/ int32 status; /* SCSI status */ /*100*/ struct scsi_generic cmdstore; /* stash the command in here */ }; /* * Per-request Flag values */ #define SCSI_NOSLEEP 0x01 /* Not a user... don't sleep */ #define SCSI_NOMASK 0x02 /* dont allow interrupts.. booting */ #define SCSI_NOSTART 0x04 /* left over from ancient history */ #define SCSI_USER 0x08 /* Is a user cmd, call scsi_user_done */ #define ITSDONE 0x10 /* the transfer is as done as it gets */ #define INUSE 0x20 /* The scsi_xfer block is in use */ #define SCSI_SILENT 0x40 /* Don't report errors to console */ #define SCSI_ERR_OK 0x80 /* An error on this operation is OK. */ #define SCSI_RESET 0x100 /* Reset the device in question */ #define SCSI_DATA_UIO 0x200 /* The data address refers to a UIO */ #define SCSI_DATA_IN 0x400 /* expect data to come INTO memory */ #define SCSI_DATA_OUT 0x800 /* expect data to flow OUT of memory */ #define SCSI_TARGET 0x1000 /* This defines a TARGET mode op. */ #define SCSI_ESCAPE 0x2000 /* Escape operation */ /* * Escape op codes. This provides an extensible setup for operations * that are not scsi commands. They are intended for modal operations. */ #define SCSI_OP_TARGET 0x0001 #define SCSI_OP_RESET 0x0002 #define SCSI_OP_BDINFO 0x0003 /* * Error values an adapter driver may return */ #define XS_NOERROR 0x0 /* there is no error, (sense is invalid) */ #define XS_SENSE 0x1 /* Check the returned sense for the error */ #define XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP 0x2 /* Driver failed to perform operation */ #define XS_TIMEOUT 0x03 /* The device timed out.. turned off? */ #define XS_SWTIMEOUT 0x04 /* The Timeout reported was caught by SW */ #define XS_BUSY 0x08 /* The device busy, try again later? */ #define XS_LENGTH 0x09 /* Illegal length (over/under run) */ #ifdef KERNEL void scsi_attachdevs __P((struct scsi_link *sc_link_proto)); struct scsi_xfer *get_xs( struct scsi_link *sc_link, u_int32 flags); void free_xs(struct scsi_xfer *xs, struct scsi_link *sc_link,u_int32 flags); u_int32 scsi_size( struct scsi_link *sc_link,u_int32 flags); errval scsi_test_unit_ready( struct scsi_link *sc_link, u_int32 flags); errval scsi_change_def( struct scsi_link *sc_link, u_int32 flags); errval scsi_inquire( struct scsi_link *sc_link, struct scsi_inquiry_data *inqbuf, u_int32 flags); errval scsi_prevent( struct scsi_link *sc_link, u_int32 type,u_int32 flags); errval scsi_start_unit( struct scsi_link *sc_link, u_int32 flags); void scsi_done(struct scsi_xfer *xs); errval scsi_scsi_cmd( struct scsi_link *sc_link, struct scsi_generic *scsi_cmd, u_int32 cmdlen, u_char *data_addr, u_int32 datalen, u_int32 retries, u_int32 timeout, struct buf *bp, u_int32 flags); errval scsi_do_ioctl __P((dev_t dev, struct scsi_link *sc_link, int cmd, caddr_t addr, int f)); struct scsi_link *scsi_link_get __P((int bus, int targ, int lun)); dev_t scsi_dev_lookup __P((int (*opener)(dev_t dev))); int scsi_opened_ok __P((dev_t dev, int flag, int type, struct scsi_link *sc_link)); void scsi_sense_print(struct scsi_xfer *xs); void show_scsi_xs(struct scsi_xfer *xs); void show_scsi_cmd(struct scsi_xfer *xs); void show_mem(unsigned char * , u_int32); void lto3b __P((int val, u_char *bytes)); int _3btol __P((u_char *bytes)); extern void sc_print_addr(struct scsi_link *); extern int scsi_externalize(struct scsi_link *, void *, size_t *); extern int scsi_internalize(struct scsi_link *, void **, size_t *); extern struct kern_devconf kdc_scbus0; /* XXX should go away */ #endif #define SCSI_EXTERNALLEN (sizeof(struct scsi_link)) #ifdef NEW_SCSICONF /********************************************************************** from the scsi2 spec Value Tracks Density(bpi) Code Type Reference Note 0x1 9 800 NRZI R X3.22-1983 2 0x2 9 1600 PE R X3.39-1986 2 0x3 9 6250 GCR R X3.54-1986 2 0x5 4/9 8000 GCR C X3.136-1986 1 0x6 9 3200 PE R X3.157-1987 2 0x7 4 6400 IMFM C X3.116-1986 1 0x8 4 8000 GCR CS X3.158-1986 1 0x9 18 37871 GCR C X3B5/87-099 2 0xA 22 6667 MFM C X3B5/86-199 1 0xB 4 1600 PE C X3.56-1986 1 0xC 24 12690 GCR C HI-TC1 1,5 0xD 24 25380 GCR C HI-TC2 1,5 0xF 15 10000 GCR C QIC-120 1,5 0x10 18 10000 GCR C QIC-150 1,5 0x11 26 16000 GCR C QIC-320(525?) 1,5 0x12 30 51667 RLL C QIC-1350 1,5 0x13 1 61000 DDS CS X3B5/88-185A 4 0x14 1 43245 RLL CS X3.202-1991 4 0x15 1 45434 RLL CS ECMA TC17 4 0x16 48 10000 MFM C X3.193-1990 1 0x17 48 42500 MFM C X3B5/91-174 1 where Code means: NRZI Non Return to Zero, change on ones GCR Group Code Recording PE Phase Encoded IMFM Inverted Modified Frequency Modulation MFM Modified Frequency Modulation DDS Dat Data Storage RLL Run Length Encoding where Type means: R Real-to-Real C Cartridge CS cassette where Notes means: 1 Serial Recorded 2 Parallel Recorded 3 Old format know as QIC-11 4 Helical Scan 5 Not ANSI standard, rather industry standard. ********************************************************************/ #define HALFINCH_800 0x01 #define HALFINCH_1600 0x02 #define HALFINCH_6250 0x03 #define QIC_11 0x04 /* from Archive 150S Theory of Op. XXX */ #define QIC_24 0x05 /* may be bad, works for CIPHER ST150S XXX */ #define QIC_120 0x0f #define QIC_150 0x10 #define QIC_320 0x11 #define QIC_525 0x11 #define QIC_1320 0x12 #define DDS 0x13 #define DAT_1 0x13 #endif /* NEW_SCSICONF */ /* Macros for getting and setting the unit numbers in the original * (not fixed device name) device numbers. */ #define SH0_UNIT(DEV) (minor(DEV)&0xFF) /* 8 bit unit */ #define SH0SETUNIT(DEV, U) makedev(major(DEV), (U)) #define SH3_UNIT(DEV) ((minor(DEV)&0xF8) >> 3) /* 5 bit unit */ #define SH3SETUNIT(DEV, U) makedev(major(DEV), ((U) << 3)) #define SH4_UNIT(DEV) ((minor(DEV)&0xF0) >> 4) /* 4 bit unit. */ #define SH4SETUNIT(DEV, U) makedev(major(DEV), ((U) << 4)) #define CDUNITSHIFT 3 #define CDUNIT(DEV) SH3_UNIT(DEV) #define CDSETUNIT(DEV, U) SH3SETUNIT((DEV), (U)) #define SDUNITSHIFT 3 #define SDUNIT(DEV) SH3_UNIT(DEV) #define SDSETUNIT(DEV, U) SH3SETUNIT((DEV), (U)) #define CHUNIT(DEV) SH4_UNIT(DEV) #define CHSETUNIT(DEV, U) SH4SETUNIT((DEV), (U)) #define STUNIT(DEV) SH4_UNIT(DEV) #define STSETUNIT(DEV, U) SH4SETUNIT((DEV), (U)) #define UKUNIT(DEV) SH0_UNIT(DEV) #define UKSETUNIT(DEV, U) SH0SETUNIT((DEV), (U)) /* Build an old style device number (unit encoded in the minor number) * from a base old one (no flag bits) and a full new one * (BUS, LUN, TARG in the minor number, and flag bits). * * OLDDEV has the major number and device unit only. It was constructed * at attach time and is stored in the scsi_link structure. * * NEWDEV can have whatever in it, but only the old control flags and the * super bit are present. IT CAN'T HAVE ANY UNIT INFORMATION or you'll * wind up with the wrong unit. */ #define OLD_DEV(NEWDEV, OLDDEV) ((OLDDEV) | ((NEWDEV) & 0x080000FF)) #endif /*SCSI_SCSICONF_H*/ /* END OF FILE */