/*- * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $KAME: scope6.c,v 1.10 2000/07/24 13:29:31 itojun Exp $ */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef ENABLE_DEFAULT_SCOPE VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_use_defzone) = 1; #else VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_use_defzone) = 0; #endif VNET_DEFINE(int, deembed_scopeid) = 1; SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6); SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, deembed_scopeid, CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(deembed_scopeid), 0, "Extract embedded zone ID and set it to sin6_scope_id in sockaddr_in6."); /* * The scope6_lock protects the global sid default stored in * sid_default below. */ static struct mtx scope6_lock; #define SCOPE6_LOCK_INIT() mtx_init(&scope6_lock, "scope6_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF) #define SCOPE6_LOCK() mtx_lock(&scope6_lock) #define SCOPE6_UNLOCK() mtx_unlock(&scope6_lock) #define SCOPE6_LOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&scope6_lock, MA_OWNED) static VNET_DEFINE(struct scope6_id, sid_default); #define V_sid_default VNET(sid_default) #define SID(ifp) \ (((struct in6_ifextra *)(ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->scope6_id) static int scope6_get(struct ifnet *, struct scope6_id *); static int scope6_set(struct ifnet *, struct scope6_id *); void scope6_init(void) { bzero(&V_sid_default, sizeof(V_sid_default)); if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) return; SCOPE6_LOCK_INIT(); } struct scope6_id * scope6_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct scope6_id *sid; sid = (struct scope6_id *)malloc(sizeof(*sid), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); bzero(sid, sizeof(*sid)); /* * XXX: IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_xxx macros are not standard. * Should we rather hardcode here? */ sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL] = ifp->if_index; sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] = ifp->if_index; #ifdef MULTI_SCOPE /* by default, we don't care about scope boundary for these scopes. */ sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL] = 1; sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL] = 1; #endif return sid; } void scope6_ifdetach(struct scope6_id *sid) { free(sid, M_IFADDR); } int scope6_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct in6_ifreq *ifr; if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) return (EPFNOSUPPORT); ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data; switch (cmd) { case SIOCSSCOPE6: return (scope6_set(ifp, (struct scope6_id *)ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_scope_id)); case SIOCGSCOPE6: return (scope6_get(ifp, (struct scope6_id *)ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_scope_id)); case SIOCGSCOPE6DEF: return (scope6_get_default( (struct scope6_id *)ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_scope_id)); default: return (EOPNOTSUPP); } } static int scope6_set(struct ifnet *ifp, struct scope6_id *idlist) { int i; int error = 0; struct scope6_id *sid = NULL; IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp); sid = SID(ifp); if (!sid) { /* paranoid? */ IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); return (EINVAL); } /* * XXX: We need more consistency checks of the relationship among * scopes (e.g. an organization should be larger than a site). */ /* * TODO(XXX): after setting, we should reflect the changes to * interface addresses, routing table entries, PCB entries... */ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { if (idlist->s6id_list[i] && idlist->s6id_list[i] != sid->s6id_list[i]) { /* * An interface zone ID must be the corresponding * interface index by definition. */ if (i == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL && idlist->s6id_list[i] != ifp->if_index) { IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); return (EINVAL); } if (i == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL && idlist->s6id_list[i] > V_if_index) { /* * XXX: theoretically, there should be no * relationship between link IDs and interface * IDs, but we check the consistency for * safety in later use. */ IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); return (EINVAL); } /* * XXX: we must need lots of work in this case, * but we simply set the new value in this initial * implementation. */ sid->s6id_list[i] = idlist->s6id_list[i]; } } IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); return (error); } static int scope6_get(struct ifnet *ifp, struct scope6_id *idlist) { struct scope6_id *sid; /* We only need to lock the interface's afdata for SID() to work. */ IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp); sid = SID(ifp); if (sid == NULL) { /* paranoid? */ IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp); return (EINVAL); } *idlist = *sid; IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp); return (0); } /* * Get a scope of the address. Node-local, link-local, site-local or global. */ int in6_addrscope(struct in6_addr *addr) { int scope; if (addr->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) { scope = addr->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0; switch (scope) { case 0x80: return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL; break; case 0xc0: return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL; break; default: return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; /* just in case */ break; } } if (addr->s6_addr[0] == 0xff) { scope = addr->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f; /* * due to other scope such as reserved, * return scope doesn't work. */ switch (scope) { case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL: return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL; break; case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL: return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL; break; case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL: return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL; break; default: return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; break; } } /* * Regard loopback and unspecified addresses as global, since * they have no ambiguity. */ if (bcmp(&in6addr_loopback, addr, sizeof(*addr) - 1) == 0) { if (addr->s6_addr[15] == 1) /* loopback */ return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL; if (addr->s6_addr[15] == 0) /* unspecified */ return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; /* XXX: correct? */ } return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; } /* * ifp - note that this might be NULL */ void scope6_setdefault(struct ifnet *ifp) { /* * Currently, this function just sets the default "interfaces" * and "links" according to the given interface. * We might eventually have to separate the notion of "link" from * "interface" and provide a user interface to set the default. */ SCOPE6_LOCK(); if (ifp) { V_sid_default.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL] = ifp->if_index; V_sid_default.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] = ifp->if_index; } else { V_sid_default.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL] = 0; V_sid_default.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] = 0; } SCOPE6_UNLOCK(); } int scope6_get_default(struct scope6_id *idlist) { SCOPE6_LOCK(); *idlist = V_sid_default; SCOPE6_UNLOCK(); return (0); } u_int32_t scope6_addr2default(struct in6_addr *addr) { u_int32_t id; /* * special case: The loopback address should be considered as * link-local, but there's no ambiguity in the syntax. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(addr)) return (0); /* * XXX: 32-bit read is atomic on all our platforms, is it OK * not to lock here? */ SCOPE6_LOCK(); id = V_sid_default.s6id_list[in6_addrscope(addr)]; SCOPE6_UNLOCK(); return (id); } /* * Validate the specified scope zone ID in the sin6_scope_id field. If the ID * is unspecified (=0), needs to be specified, and the default zone ID can be * used, the default value will be used. * This routine then generates the kernel-internal form: if the address scope * of is interface-local or link-local, embed the interface index in the * address. */ int sa6_embedscope(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int defaultok) { u_int32_t zoneid; if ((zoneid = sin6->sin6_scope_id) == 0 && defaultok) zoneid = scope6_addr2default(&sin6->sin6_addr); if (zoneid != 0 && (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))) { /* * At this moment, we only check interface-local and * link-local scope IDs, and use interface indices as the * zone IDs assuming a one-to-one mapping between interfaces * and links. */ if (V_if_index < zoneid || ifnet_byindex(zoneid) == NULL) return (ENXIO); /* XXX assignment to 16bit from 32bit variable */ sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(zoneid & 0xffff); sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0; } return 0; } /* * generate standard sockaddr_in6 from embedded form. */ int sa6_recoverscope(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6) { char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; u_int32_t zoneid; if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { /* * KAME assumption: link id == interface id */ zoneid = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]); if (zoneid) { /* sanity check */ if (V_if_index < zoneid) return (ENXIO); #if 0 /* XXX: Disabled due to possible deadlock. */ if (!ifnet_byindex(zoneid)) return (ENXIO); #endif if (sin6->sin6_scope_id != 0 && zoneid != sin6->sin6_scope_id) { log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: embedded scope mismatch: %s%%%d. " "sin6_scope_id was overridden.", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6->sin6_addr), sin6->sin6_scope_id); } sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0; sin6->sin6_scope_id = zoneid; } } return 0; } /* * Determine the appropriate scope zone ID for in6 and ifp. If ret_id is * non NULL, it is set to the zone ID. If the zone ID needs to be embedded * in the in6_addr structure, in6 will be modified. * * ret_id - unnecessary? */ int in6_setscope(struct in6_addr *in6, struct ifnet *ifp, u_int32_t *ret_id) { int scope; u_int32_t zoneid = 0; struct scope6_id *sid; /* * special case: the loopback address can only belong to a loopback * interface. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6)) { if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) return (EINVAL); } else { scope = in6_addrscope(in6); if (scope == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL || scope == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) { /* * Currently we use interface indeces as the * zone IDs for interface-local and link-local * scopes. */ zoneid = ifp->if_index; in6->s6_addr16[1] = htons(zoneid & 0xffff); /* XXX */ } else if (scope != IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL) { IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp); sid = SID(ifp); zoneid = sid->s6id_list[scope]; IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp); } } if (ret_id != NULL) *ret_id = zoneid; return (0); } /* * Just clear the embedded scope identifier. Return 0 if the original address * is intact; return non 0 if the address is modified. */ int in6_clearscope(struct in6_addr *in6) { int modified = 0; if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(in6)) { if (in6->s6_addr16[1] != 0) modified = 1; in6->s6_addr16[1] = 0; } return (modified); } /* * Return the scope identifier or zero. */ uint16_t in6_getscope(struct in6_addr *in6) { if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(in6)) return (in6->s6_addr16[1]); return (0); }