/*- * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_ #define _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_ #include /* for ieee80211_nodestats */ #include /* for aggregation state */ /* * Each ieee80211com instance has a single timer that fires every * IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT seconds to handle "inactivity processing". * This is used to do node inactivity processing when operating * as an AP, adhoc or mesh mode. For inactivity processing each node * has a timeout set in it's ni_inact field that is decremented * on each timeout and the node is reclaimed when the counter goes * to zero. We use different inactivity timeout values depending * on whether the node is associated and authorized (either by * 802.1x or open/shared key authentication) or associated but yet * to be authorized. The latter timeout is shorter to more aggressively * reclaim nodes that leave part way through the 802.1x exchange. */ #define IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT 15 /* inactivity interval (secs) */ #define IEEE80211_INACT_INIT (30/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* initial */ #define IEEE80211_INACT_AUTH (180/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* associated but not authorized */ #define IEEE80211_INACT_RUN (300/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* authorized */ #define IEEE80211_INACT_PROBE (30/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* probe */ #define IEEE80211_INACT_SCAN (300/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* scanned */ #define IEEE80211_TRANS_WAIT 2 /* mgt frame tx timer (secs) */ /* threshold for aging overlapping non-ERP bss */ #define IEEE80211_NONERP_PRESENT_AGE msecs_to_ticks(60*1000) #define IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE 32 /* NB: hash size must be pow2 */ /* simple hash is enough for variation of macaddr */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(ic, addr) \ (((const uint8_t *)(addr))[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN - 1] % \ IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE) struct ieee80211_node_table; struct ieee80211com; struct ieee80211vap; /* * Information element ``blob''. We use this structure * to capture management frame payloads that need to be * retained. Information elements within the payload that * we need to consult have references recorded. */ struct ieee80211_ies { /* the following are either NULL or point within data */ uint8_t *wpa_ie; /* captured WPA ie */ uint8_t *rsn_ie; /* captured RSN ie */ uint8_t *wme_ie; /* captured WME ie */ uint8_t *ath_ie; /* captured Atheros ie */ uint8_t *htcap_ie; /* captured HTCAP ie */ uint8_t *htinfo_ie; /* captured HTINFO ie */ uint8_t *tdma_ie; /* captured TDMA ie */ uint8_t *meshid_ie; /* captured MESH ID ie */ uint8_t *spare[4]; /* NB: these must be the last members of this structure */ uint8_t *data; /* frame data > 802.11 header */ int len; /* data size in bytes */ }; /* * 802.11s (Mesh) Peer Link FSM state. */ enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate { IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE = 0, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT = 1, /* open frame sent */ IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV = 2, /* open frame received */ IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV = 3, /* confirm frame received */ IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED = 4, /* link established */ IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING = 5, /* link closing */ }; #define IEEE80211_MESH_MLSTATE_BITS \ "\20\1IDLE\2OPENSNT\2OPENRCV\3CONFIRMRCV\4ESTABLISHED\5HOLDING" /* * Node specific information. Note that drivers are expected * to derive from this structure to add device-specific per-node * state. This is done by overriding the ic_node_* methods in * the ieee80211com structure. */ struct ieee80211_node { struct ieee80211vap *ni_vap; /* associated vap */ struct ieee80211com *ni_ic; /* copy from vap to save deref*/ struct ieee80211_node_table *ni_table; /* NB: may be NULL */ TAILQ_ENTRY(ieee80211_node) ni_list; /* list of all nodes */ LIST_ENTRY(ieee80211_node) ni_hash; /* hash collision list */ u_int ni_refcnt; /* count of held references */ u_int ni_scangen; /* gen# for timeout scan */ u_int ni_flags; #define IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH 0x000001 /* authorized for data */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_QOS 0x000002 /* QoS enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_ERP 0x000004 /* ERP enabled */ /* NB: this must have the same value as IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT 0x000010 /* power save mode enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_AREF 0x000020 /* authentication ref held */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_HT 0x000040 /* HT enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_HTCOMPAT 0x000080 /* HT setup w/ vendor OUI's */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_WPS 0x000100 /* WPS association */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_TSN 0x000200 /* TSN association */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_RX 0x000400 /* AMPDU rx enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_TX 0x000800 /* AMPDU tx enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS 0x001000 /* MIMO power save enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS 0x002000 /* send RTS in MIMO PS */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS 0x004000 /* RIFS enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_SGI20 0x008000 /* Short GI in HT20 enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_SGI40 0x010000 /* Short GI in HT40 enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID 0x020000 /* xmit requires associd */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_RX 0x040000 /* AMSDU rx enabled */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_TX 0x080000 /* AMSDU tx enabled */ uint16_t ni_associd; /* association ID */ uint16_t ni_vlan; /* vlan tag */ uint16_t ni_txpower; /* current transmit power */ uint8_t ni_authmode; /* authentication algorithm */ uint8_t ni_ath_flags; /* Atheros feature flags */ /* NB: These must have the same values as IEEE80211_ATHC_* */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP 0x0001 /* Turbo prime enable */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_COMP 0x0002 /* Compresssion enable */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_FF 0x0004 /* Fast Frame capable */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_XR 0x0008 /* Atheros WME enable */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_AR 0x0010 /* AR capable */ #define IEEE80211_NODE_BOOST 0x0080 /* Dynamic Turbo boosted */ uint16_t ni_ath_defkeyix;/* Atheros def key index */ const struct ieee80211_txparam *ni_txparms; uint32_t ni_jointime; /* time of join (secs) */ uint32_t *ni_challenge; /* shared-key challenge */ struct ieee80211_ies ni_ies; /* captured ie's */ /* tx seq per-tid */ ieee80211_seq ni_txseqs[IEEE80211_TID_SIZE]; /* rx seq previous per-tid*/ ieee80211_seq ni_rxseqs[IEEE80211_TID_SIZE]; uint32_t ni_rxfragstamp; /* time stamp of last rx frag */ struct mbuf *ni_rxfrag[3]; /* rx frag reassembly */ struct ieee80211_key ni_ucastkey; /* unicast key */ /* hardware */ uint32_t ni_avgrssi; /* recv ssi state */ int8_t ni_noise; /* noise floor */ /* mimo statistics */ uint32_t ni_mimo_rssi_ctl[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS]; uint32_t ni_mimo_rssi_ext[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS]; uint8_t ni_mimo_noise_ctl[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS]; uint8_t ni_mimo_noise_ext[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS]; uint8_t ni_mimo_chains; /* header */ uint8_t ni_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; uint8_t ni_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; /* beacon, probe response */ union { uint8_t data[8]; u_int64_t tsf; } ni_tstamp; /* from last rcv'd beacon */ uint16_t ni_intval; /* beacon interval */ uint16_t ni_capinfo; /* capabilities */ uint8_t ni_esslen; uint8_t ni_essid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN]; struct ieee80211_rateset ni_rates; /* negotiated rate set */ struct ieee80211_channel *ni_chan; uint16_t ni_fhdwell; /* FH only */ uint8_t ni_fhindex; /* FH only */ uint16_t ni_erp; /* ERP from beacon/probe resp */ uint16_t ni_timoff; /* byte offset to TIM ie */ uint8_t ni_dtim_period; /* DTIM period */ uint8_t ni_dtim_count; /* DTIM count for last bcn */ /* 11s state */ uint8_t ni_meshidlen; uint8_t ni_meshid[IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN]; enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate ni_mlstate; /* peering management state */ uint16_t ni_mllid; /* link local ID */ uint16_t ni_mlpid; /* link peer ID */ struct callout ni_mltimer; /* link mesh timer */ uint8_t ni_mlrcnt; /* link mesh retry counter */ uint8_t ni_mltval; /* link mesh timer value */ struct callout ni_mlhtimer; /* link mesh backoff timer */ uint8_t ni_mlhcnt; /* link mesh holding counter */ /* 11n state */ uint16_t ni_htcap; /* HT capabilities */ uint8_t ni_htparam; /* HT params */ uint8_t ni_htctlchan; /* HT control channel */ uint8_t ni_ht2ndchan; /* HT 2nd channel */ uint8_t ni_htopmode; /* HT operating mode */ uint8_t ni_htstbc; /* HT */ uint8_t ni_chw; /* negotiated channel width */ struct ieee80211_htrateset ni_htrates; /* negotiated ht rate set */ struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu ni_tx_ampdu[WME_NUM_TID]; struct ieee80211_rx_ampdu ni_rx_ampdu[WME_NUM_TID]; /* others */ short ni_inact; /* inactivity mark count */ short ni_inact_reload;/* inactivity reload value */ int ni_txrate; /* legacy rate/MCS */ struct ieee80211_psq ni_psq; /* power save queue */ struct ieee80211_nodestats ni_stats; /* per-node statistics */ struct ieee80211vap *ni_wdsvap; /* associated WDS vap */ void *ni_rctls; /* private ratectl state */ uint64_t ni_spare[3]; }; MALLOC_DECLARE(M_80211_NODE); MALLOC_DECLARE(M_80211_NODE_IE); #define IEEE80211_NODE_ATH (IEEE80211_NODE_FF | IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP) #define IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU \ (IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_RX | IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_TX) #define IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU \ (IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_RX | IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_TX) #define IEEE80211_NODE_HT_ALL \ (IEEE80211_NODE_HT | IEEE80211_NODE_HTCOMPAT | \ IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU | IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU | \ IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS | IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS | \ IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS | IEEE80211_NODE_SGI20 | IEEE80211_NODE_SGI40) #define IEEE80211_NODE_BITS \ "\20\1AUTH\2QOS\3ERP\5PWR_MGT\6AREF\7HT\10HTCOMPAT\11WPS\12TSN" \ "\13AMPDU_RX\14AMPDU_TX\15MIMO_PS\16MIMO_RTS\17RIFS\20SGI20\21SGI40" \ "\22ASSOCID" #define IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni) IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd) #define IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni,stat) (ni->ni_stats.ns_##stat++) #define IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni,stat,v) (ni->ni_stats.ns_##stat += v) #define IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_SET(ni,stat,v) (ni->ni_stats.ns_##stat = v) /* * Filtered rssi calculation support. The receive rssi is maintained * as an average over the last 10 frames received using a low pass filter * (all frames for now, possibly need to be more selective). Calculations * are designed such that a good compiler can optimize them. The avg * rssi state should be initialized to IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER and * each sample incorporated with IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF. Use IEEE80211_RSSI_GET * to extract the current value. * * Note that we assume rssi data are in the range [-127..127] and we * discard values <-20. This is consistent with assumptions throughout * net80211 that signal strength data are in .5 dBm units relative to * the current noise floor (linear, not log). */ #define IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF_LEN 10 #define IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER 127 /* NB: pow2 to optimize out * and / */ #define IEEE80211_RSSI_EP_MULTIPLIER (1<<7) #define IEEE80211_RSSI_IN(x) ((x) * IEEE80211_RSSI_EP_MULTIPLIER) #define _IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(x, y, len) \ (((x) != IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER) ? (((x) * ((len) - 1) + (y)) / (len)) : (y)) #define IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(x, y) do { \ if ((y) >= -20) { \ x = _IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF((x), IEEE80211_RSSI_IN((y)), \ IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF_LEN); \ } \ } while (0) #define IEEE80211_RSSI_EP_RND(x, mul) \ ((((x) % (mul)) >= ((mul)/2)) ? ((x) + ((mul) - 1)) / (mul) : (x)/(mul)) #define IEEE80211_RSSI_GET(x) \ IEEE80211_RSSI_EP_RND(x, IEEE80211_RSSI_EP_MULTIPLIER) static __inline struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_ref_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { ieee80211_node_incref(ni); return ni; } static __inline void ieee80211_unref_node(struct ieee80211_node **ni) { ieee80211_node_decref(*ni); *ni = NULL; /* guard against use */ } void ieee80211_node_attach(struct ieee80211com *); void ieee80211_node_lateattach(struct ieee80211com *); void ieee80211_node_detach(struct ieee80211com *); void ieee80211_node_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *); void ieee80211_node_latevattach(struct ieee80211vap *); void ieee80211_node_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *); static __inline int ieee80211_node_is_authorized(const struct ieee80211_node *ni) { return (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH); } void ieee80211_node_authorize(struct ieee80211_node *); void ieee80211_node_unauthorize(struct ieee80211_node *); void ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(struct ieee80211_node *); void ieee80211_node_set_chan(struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_channel *); void ieee80211_create_ibss(struct ieee80211vap*, struct ieee80211_channel *); void ieee80211_reset_bss(struct ieee80211vap *); void ieee80211_sync_curchan(struct ieee80211com *); void ieee80211_setupcurchan(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_channel *); void ieee80211_setcurchan(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_channel *); void ieee80211_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *); int ieee80211_ibss_merge(struct ieee80211_node *); struct ieee80211_scan_entry; int ieee80211_sta_join(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_channel *, const struct ieee80211_scan_entry *); void ieee80211_sta_leave(struct ieee80211_node *); void ieee80211_node_deauth(struct ieee80211_node *, int); int ieee80211_ies_init(struct ieee80211_ies *, const uint8_t *, int); void ieee80211_ies_cleanup(struct ieee80211_ies *); void ieee80211_ies_expand(struct ieee80211_ies *); #define ieee80211_ies_setie(_ies, _ie, _off) do { \ (_ies)._ie = (_ies).data + (_off); \ } while (0) /* * Table of ieee80211_node instances. Each ieee80211com * has one that holds association stations (when operating * as an ap) or neighbors (in ibss mode). * * XXX embed this in ieee80211com instead of indirect? */ struct ieee80211_node_table { struct ieee80211com *nt_ic; /* back reference */ ieee80211_node_lock_t nt_nodelock; /* on node table */ TAILQ_HEAD(, ieee80211_node) nt_node; /* information of all nodes */ LIST_HEAD(, ieee80211_node) nt_hash[IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE]; struct ieee80211_node **nt_keyixmap; /* key ix -> node map */ int nt_keyixmax; /* keyixmap size */ const char *nt_name; /* table name for debug msgs */ ieee80211_scan_lock_t nt_scanlock; /* on nt_scangen */ u_int nt_scangen; /* gen# for iterators */ int nt_inact_init; /* initial node inact setting */ }; struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_alloc_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *, struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_tmp_node(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_dup_bss(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_node_create_wds(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], struct ieee80211_channel *); #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT void ieee80211_free_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node *, const char *func, int line); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node_locked_debug( struct ieee80211_node_table *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked_debug( struct ieee80211_node_table *, const struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_vap_node_debug( struct ieee80211_node_table *, const struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line); struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_find_rxnode_debug(struct ieee80211com *, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *, const char *func, int line); struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey_debug( struct ieee80211com *, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *, uint16_t keyix, const char *func, int line); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_txnode_debug(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *, const char *func, int line); #define ieee80211_free_node(ni) \ ieee80211_free_node_debug(ni, __func__, __LINE__) #define ieee80211_find_node_locked(nt, mac) \ ieee80211_find_node_locked_debug(nt, mac, __func__, __LINE__) #define ieee80211_find_node(nt, mac) \ ieee80211_find_node_debug(nt, mac, __func__, __LINE__) #define ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked(nt, vap, mac) \ ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked_debug(nt, vap, mac, __func__, __LINE__) #define ieee80211_find_vap_node(nt, vap, mac) \ ieee80211_find_vap_node_debug(nt, vap, mac, __func__, __LINE__) #define ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh) \ ieee80211_find_rxnode_debug(ic, wh, __func__, __LINE__) #define ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey(ic, wh, keyix) \ ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey_debug(ic, wh, keyix, __func__, __LINE__) #define ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, mac) \ ieee80211_find_txnode_debug(vap, mac, __func__, __LINE__) #else void ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node_locked(struct ieee80211_node_table *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked( struct ieee80211_node_table *, const struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_vap_node( struct ieee80211_node_table *, const struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_find_rxnode(struct ieee80211com *, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *); struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey(struct ieee80211com *, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *, uint16_t keyix); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); #endif int ieee80211_node_delucastkey(struct ieee80211_node *); void ieee80211_node_timeout(void *arg); typedef void ieee80211_iter_func(void *, struct ieee80211_node *); int ieee80211_iterate_nt(struct ieee80211_node_table *, struct ieee80211_node **, uint16_t); void ieee80211_iterate_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *, ieee80211_iter_func *, void *); void ieee80211_notify_erp(struct ieee80211com *); void ieee80211_dump_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *, struct ieee80211_node *); void ieee80211_dump_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); struct ieee80211_scanparams; void ieee80211_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *, const struct ieee80211_frame *, const struct ieee80211_scanparams *); struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_add_neighbor(struct ieee80211vap *, const struct ieee80211_frame *, const struct ieee80211_scanparams *); void ieee80211_node_join(struct ieee80211_node *,int); void ieee80211_node_leave(struct ieee80211_node *); int8_t ieee80211_getrssi(struct ieee80211vap *); void ieee80211_getsignal(struct ieee80211vap *, int8_t *, int8_t *); #endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_ */