/* * $Id$ */ /* * patutil.c - A sample program which loads patches to the Gravis * Ultrasound * */ #ifndef PATCH_PATH #define PATCH_PATH "/D/ultrasnd/midi" #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gmidi.h" struct pat_header { char magic[12]; char version[10]; char description[60]; unsigned char instruments; char voices; char channels; unsigned short nr_waveforms; unsigned short master_volume; unsigned long data_size; }; struct sample_header { char name[7]; unsigned char fractions; long len; long loop_start; long loop_end; unsigned short base_freq; long low_note; long high_note; long base_note; short detune; unsigned char panning; unsigned char envelope_rate[6]; unsigned char envelope_offset[6]; unsigned char tremolo_sweep; unsigned char tremolo_rate; unsigned char tremolo_depth; unsigned char vibrato_sweep; unsigned char vibrato_rate; unsigned char vibrato_depth; char modes; short scale_frequency; unsigned short scale_factor; }; #define GUS_DEV gus_dev SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048); int seqfd; int gus_dev = -1; struct patch_info *patch; /* * The function seqbuf_dump() must always be provided */ void seqbuf_dump () { if (_seqbufptr) if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1) { perror ("write /dev/sequencer"); exit (-1); } _seqbufptr = 0; } int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { int i, n, patfd, pgm, print_only = 0; struct synth_info info; struct pat_header header; struct sample_header sample; char buf[256]; char name[256]; long offset; if ((seqfd = open ("/dev/sequencer", O_WRONLY, 0)) == -1) { perror ("/dev/sequencer"); exit (-1); } if (ioctl (seqfd, SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS, &n) == -1) { perror ("/dev/sequencer"); exit (-1); } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { info.device = i; if (ioctl (seqfd, SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO, &info) == -1) { perror ("/dev/sequencer"); exit (-1); } if (info.synth_type == SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE && info.synth_subtype == SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS) gus_dev = i; } if (gus_dev == -1) { fprintf (stderr, "Error: Gravis Ultrasound not detected\n"); exit (-1); } if (argc == 2) { if (!strcmp (argv[1], "reset")) if (ioctl (seqfd, SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES, &gus_dev) == -1) perror ("Sample reset"); exit (0); } if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s pgm# patchfile\n", argv[0]); fprintf (stderr, " or : %s pgm# GM\n", argv[0]); fprintf (stderr, " or : %s pgm# -l\n", argv[0]); fprintf (stderr, " or : %s reset\n", argv[0]); fprintf (stderr, " or : %s -l patchfile\n", argv[0]); exit (-1); } pgm = atoi (argv[1]); strcpy (name, argv[2]); if (strcmp (name, "GM") == 0 || strcmp(name, "-l")==0) { if (strcmp (name, "-l") == 0) print_only = 1; if (pgm < 0 || pgm > 127) { fprintf (stderr, "pgm# must be between 0 and 127\n"); exit (-1); } sprintf (name, PATCH_PATH "/%s.pat", patch_names[pgm]); if (!print_only) fprintf (stderr, "Loading program %d from %s\n", pgm, name); } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-l") == 0) print_only = 1; if ((patfd = open (name, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) { perror (name); exit (-1); } if (read (patfd, buf, 0xef) != 0xef) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Short file\n", name); exit (-1); } memcpy ((char *) &header, buf, sizeof (header)); if (strncmp (header.magic, "GF1PATCH110", 12)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Not a patch file\n", name); exit (-1); } if (strncmp (header.version, "ID#000002", 10)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Incompatible patch file version\n", name); exit (-1); } header.nr_waveforms = *(unsigned short *) &buf[85]; header.master_volume = *(unsigned short *) &buf[87]; if (print_only) { printf ("Patch file: %s contains %d samples\n\n", name, header.nr_waveforms); printf ("Master volume: %d\n", header.master_volume); } offset = 0xef; for (i = 0; i < header.nr_waveforms; i++) { if (lseek (patfd, offset, 0) == -1) { perror (name); exit (-1); } if (read (patfd, &buf, sizeof (sample)) != sizeof (sample)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Short file\n", name); exit (-1); } memcpy ((char *) &sample, buf, sizeof (sample)); /* * Since some fields of the patch record are not 32bit aligned, we must * handle them specially. */ sample.low_note = *(long *) &buf[22]; sample.high_note = *(long *) &buf[26]; sample.base_note = *(long *) &buf[30]; sample.detune = *(short *) &buf[34]; sample.panning = (unsigned char) buf[36]; memcpy (sample.envelope_rate, &buf[37], 6); memcpy (sample.envelope_offset, &buf[43], 6); sample.tremolo_sweep = (unsigned char) buf[49]; sample.tremolo_rate = (unsigned char) buf[50]; sample.tremolo_depth = (unsigned char) buf[51]; sample.vibrato_sweep = (unsigned char) buf[52]; sample.vibrato_rate = (unsigned char) buf[53]; sample.vibrato_depth = (unsigned char) buf[54]; sample.modes = (unsigned char) buf[55]; sample.scale_frequency = *(short *) &buf[56]; sample.scale_factor = *(unsigned short *) &buf[58]; if (print_only) { printf("\nSample: %03d / %s\n", i, sample.name); printf ("Len: %d, Loop start: %d, Loop end: %d\n", sample.len, sample.loop_start, sample.loop_end); printf ("Flags: "); if (sample.modes & WAVE_16_BITS) printf ("16 bit "); if (sample.modes & WAVE_UNSIGNED) printf ("unsigned "); if (sample.modes & WAVE_LOOP_BACK) printf("reverse "); if (sample.modes & WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP) printf("bidir "); if (sample.modes & WAVE_LOOPING) printf ("looping "); else printf("one_shot" ); if (sample.modes & WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON) printf ("sustain "); if (sample.modes & WAVE_ENVELOPES) printf ("enveloped "); printf ("\n"); if (sample.modes & WAVE_ENVELOPES) { int i; printf ("Envelope info: "); for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { printf ("%d/%d ", sample.envelope_rate[i], sample.envelope_offset[i]); } printf ("\n"); } printf("Tremolo: sweep=%d, rate=%d, depth=%d\n", sample.tremolo_sweep, sample.tremolo_rate, sample.tremolo_depth); printf("Vibrato: sweep=%d, rate=%d, depth=%d\n", sample.vibrato_sweep, sample.vibrato_rate, sample.vibrato_depth); } offset = offset + 96; patch = (struct patch_info *) malloc (sizeof (*patch) + sample.len); patch->key = GUS_PATCH; patch->device_no = GUS_DEV; patch->instr_no = pgm; patch->mode = sample.modes | WAVE_TREMOLO | WAVE_VIBRATO | WAVE_SCALE; patch->len = sample.len; patch->loop_start = sample.loop_start; patch->loop_end = sample.loop_end; patch->base_note = sample.base_note; patch->high_note = sample.high_note; patch->low_note = sample.low_note; patch->base_freq = sample.base_freq; patch->detuning = sample.detune; patch->panning = (sample.panning - 7) * 16; memcpy (patch->env_rate, sample.envelope_rate, 6); memcpy (patch->env_offset, sample.envelope_offset, 6); patch->tremolo_sweep = sample.tremolo_sweep; patch->tremolo_rate = sample.tremolo_rate; patch->tremolo_depth = sample.tremolo_depth; patch->vibrato_sweep = sample.vibrato_sweep; patch->vibrato_rate = sample.vibrato_rate; patch->vibrato_depth = sample.vibrato_depth; patch->scale_frequency = sample.scale_frequency; patch->scale_factor = sample.scale_factor; patch->volume = header.master_volume; if (lseek (patfd, offset, 0) == -1) { perror (name); exit (-1); } if (!print_only) { if (read (patfd, patch->data, sample.len) != sample.len) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Short file\n", name); exit (-1); } SEQ_WRPATCH (patch, sizeof (*patch) + sample.len); } offset = offset + sample.len; } exit (0); }