/*- * Copyright (c) 2004 Tim J. Robbins * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Andrew Gallatin * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Søren Schmidt * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in this position and unchanged. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_compat.h" #ifndef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 #error "Unable to compile Linux-emulator due to missing COMPAT_FREEBSD32 option!" #endif #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32 #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include MODULE_VERSION(linux, 1); #define AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, id, val) \ do { \ suword32(pos++, id); \ suword32(pos++, val); \ } while (0) #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN #define SHELLMAGIC 0x2123 /* #! */ #else #define SHELLMAGIC 0x2321 #endif /* * Allow the sendsig functions to use the ldebug() facility * even though they are not syscalls themselves. Map them * to syscall 0. This is slightly less bogus than using * ldebug(sigreturn). */ #define LINUX32_SYS_linux_rt_sendsig 0 #define LINUX32_SYS_linux_sendsig 0 const char *linux_kplatform; static int linux_szsigcode; static vm_object_t linux_shared_page_obj; static char *linux_shared_page_mapping; extern char _binary_linux32_locore_o_start; extern char _binary_linux32_locore_o_end; extern struct sysent linux32_sysent[LINUX32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL]; SET_DECLARE(linux_ioctl_handler_set, struct linux_ioctl_handler); static int elf_linux_fixup(register_t **stack_base, struct image_params *iparams); static register_t *linux_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp); static void linux_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask); static void exec_linux_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack); static void linux32_fixlimit(struct rlimit *rl, int which); static boolean_t linux32_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel); static void linux_vdso_install(void *param); static void linux_vdso_deinstall(void *param); /* * Linux syscalls return negative errno's, we do positive and map them * Reference: * FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/errno.h * Linux: linux-2.6.17.8/include/asm-generic/errno-base.h * linux-2.6.17.8/include/asm-generic/errno.h */ static int bsd_to_linux_errno[ELAST + 1] = { -0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8, -9, -10, -35, -12, -13, -14, -15, -16, -17, -18, -19, -20, -21, -22, -23, -24, -25, -26, -27, -28, -29, -30, -31, -32, -33, -34, -11,-115,-114, -88, -89, -90, -91, -92, -93, -94, -95, -96, -97, -98, -99, -100,-101,-102,-103,-104,-105,-106,-107,-108,-109, -110,-111, -40, -36,-112,-113, -39, -11, -87,-122, -116, -66, -6, -6, -6, -6, -6, -37, -38, -9, -6, -6, -43, -42, -75,-125, -84, -95, -16, -74, -72, -67, -71 }; #define LINUX_T_UNKNOWN 255 static int _bsd_to_linux_trapcode[] = { LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */ 6, /* 1 T_PRIVINFLT */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 2 */ 3, /* 3 T_BPTFLT */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 4 */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 5 */ 16, /* 6 T_ARITHTRAP */ 254, /* 7 T_ASTFLT */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */ 13, /* 9 T_PROTFLT */ 1, /* 10 T_TRCTRAP */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 11 */ 14, /* 12 T_PAGEFLT */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 13 */ 17, /* 14 T_ALIGNFLT */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 15 */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 16 */ LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 17 */ 0, /* 18 T_DIVIDE */ 2, /* 19 T_NMI */ 4, /* 20 T_OFLOW */ 5, /* 21 T_BOUND */ 7, /* 22 T_DNA */ 8, /* 23 T_DOUBLEFLT */ 9, /* 24 T_FPOPFLT */ 10, /* 25 T_TSSFLT */ 11, /* 26 T_SEGNPFLT */ 12, /* 27 T_STKFLT */ 18, /* 28 T_MCHK */ 19, /* 29 T_XMMFLT */ 15 /* 30 T_RESERVED */ }; #define bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code) \ ((code)td_proc == imgp->proc, ("unsafe elf_linux_fixup(), should be curproc")); base = (Elf32_Addr *)*stack_base; args = (Elf32_Auxargs *)imgp->auxargs; pos = base + (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2); issetugid = imgp->proc->p_flag & P_SUGID ? 1 : 0; AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, LINUX_AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_shared_page_base); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, LINUX_AT_SYSINFO, linux32_vsyscall); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, LINUX_AT_HWCAP, cpu_feature); /* * Do not export AT_CLKTCK when emulating Linux kernel prior to 2.4.0, * as it has appeared in the 2.4.0-rc7 first time. * Being exported, AT_CLKTCK is returned by sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK), * glibc falls back to the hard-coded CLK_TCK value when aux entry * is not present. * Also see linux_times() implementation. */ if (linux_kernver(curthread) >= LINUX_KERNVER_2004000) AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, LINUX_AT_CLKTCK, stclohz); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_PHDR, args->phdr); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_PHENT, args->phent); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_PHNUM, args->phnum); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_PAGESZ, args->pagesz); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_FLAGS, args->flags); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_ENTRY, args->entry); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_BASE, args->base); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, LINUX_AT_SECURE, issetugid); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_UID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_ruid); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_EUID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_svuid); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_GID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_rgid); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_EGID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_svgid); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, LINUX_AT_PLATFORM, PTROUT(linux_platform)); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_RANDOM, PTROUT(imgp->canary)); if (imgp->execpathp != 0) AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_EXECFN, PTROUT(imgp->execpathp)); if (args->execfd != -1) AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_EXECFD, args->execfd); AUXARGS_ENTRY_32(pos, AT_NULL, 0); free(imgp->auxargs, M_TEMP); imgp->auxargs = NULL; base--; suword32(base, (uint32_t)imgp->args->argc); *stack_base = (register_t *)base; return (0); } static void linux_rt_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask) { struct thread *td = curthread; struct proc *p = td->td_proc; struct sigacts *psp; struct trapframe *regs; struct l_rt_sigframe *fp, frame; int oonstack; int sig; int code; sig = ksi->ksi_signo; code = ksi->ksi_code; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); psp = p->p_sigacts; mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED); regs = td->td_frame; oonstack = sigonstack(regs->tf_rsp); #ifdef DEBUG if (ldebug(rt_sendsig)) printf(ARGS(rt_sendsig, "%p, %d, %p, %u"), catcher, sig, (void*)mask, code); #endif /* * Allocate space for the signal handler context. */ if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) && !oonstack && SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) { fp = (struct l_rt_sigframe *)((uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp + td->td_sigstk.ss_size - sizeof(struct l_rt_sigframe)); } else fp = (struct l_rt_sigframe *)regs->tf_rsp - 1; mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx); /* * Build the argument list for the signal handler. */ sig = bsd_to_linux_signal(sig); bzero(&frame, sizeof(frame)); frame.sf_handler = PTROUT(catcher); frame.sf_sig = sig; frame.sf_siginfo = PTROUT(&fp->sf_si); frame.sf_ucontext = PTROUT(&fp->sf_sc); /* Fill in POSIX parts */ ksiginfo_to_lsiginfo(ksi, &frame.sf_si, sig); /* * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn * and libgcc unwind. */ frame.sf_sc.uc_flags = 0; /* XXX ??? */ frame.sf_sc.uc_link = 0; /* XXX ??? */ frame.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_sp = PTROUT(td->td_sigstk.ss_sp); frame.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_size = td->td_sigstk.ss_size; frame.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) ? ((oonstack) ? LINUX_SS_ONSTACK : 0) : LINUX_SS_DISABLE; PROC_UNLOCK(p); bsd_to_linux_sigset(mask, &frame.sf_sc.uc_sigmask); frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_mask = frame.sf_sc.uc_sigmask.__mask; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_edi = regs->tf_rdi; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_esi = regs->tf_rsi; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ebp = regs->tf_rbp; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ebx = regs->tf_rbx; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_esp = regs->tf_rsp; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_edx = regs->tf_rdx; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ecx = regs->tf_rcx; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_eax = regs->tf_rax; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_eip = regs->tf_rip; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_cs = regs->tf_cs; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_gs = regs->tf_gs; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_fs = regs->tf_fs; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_es = regs->tf_es; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ds = regs->tf_ds; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_eflags = regs->tf_rflags; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_esp_at_signal = regs->tf_rsp; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ss = regs->tf_ss; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_err = regs->tf_err; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_cr2 = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)ksi->ksi_addr; frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_trapno = bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code); #ifdef DEBUG if (ldebug(rt_sendsig)) printf(LMSG("rt_sendsig flags: 0x%x, sp: %p, ss: 0x%lx, mask: 0x%x"), frame.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_flags, td->td_sigstk.ss_sp, td->td_sigstk.ss_size, frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_mask); #endif if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame)) != 0) { /* * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal * instruction to halt it in its tracks. */ #ifdef DEBUG if (ldebug(rt_sendsig)) printf(LMSG("rt_sendsig: bad stack %p, oonstack=%x"), fp, oonstack); #endif PROC_LOCK(p); sigexit(td, SIGILL); } /* * Build context to run handler in. */ regs->tf_rsp = PTROUT(fp); regs->tf_rip = linux32_rt_sigcode; regs->tf_rflags &= ~(PSL_T | PSL_D); regs->tf_cs = _ucode32sel; regs->tf_ss = _udatasel; regs->tf_ds = _udatasel; regs->tf_es = _udatasel; regs->tf_fs = _ufssel; regs->tf_gs = _ugssel; regs->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS; set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); PROC_LOCK(p); mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx); } /* * Send an interrupt to process. * * Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored * in u. to call routine, followed by kcall * to sigreturn routine below. After sigreturn * resets the signal mask, the stack, and the * frame pointer, it returns to the user * specified pc, psl. */ static void linux_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask) { struct thread *td = curthread; struct proc *p = td->td_proc; struct sigacts *psp; struct trapframe *regs; struct l_sigframe *fp, frame; l_sigset_t lmask; int oonstack; int sig, code; sig = ksi->ksi_signo; code = ksi->ksi_code; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); psp = p->p_sigacts; mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED); if (SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_siginfo, sig)) { /* Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO. */ linux_rt_sendsig(catcher, ksi, mask); return; } regs = td->td_frame; oonstack = sigonstack(regs->tf_rsp); #ifdef DEBUG if (ldebug(sendsig)) printf(ARGS(sendsig, "%p, %d, %p, %u"), catcher, sig, (void*)mask, code); #endif /* * Allocate space for the signal handler context. */ if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) && !oonstack && SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) { fp = (struct l_sigframe *)((uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp + td->td_sigstk.ss_size - sizeof(struct l_sigframe)); } else fp = (struct l_sigframe *)regs->tf_rsp - 1; mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx); PROC_UNLOCK(p); /* * Build the argument list for the signal handler. */ sig = bsd_to_linux_signal(sig); bzero(&frame, sizeof(frame)); frame.sf_handler = PTROUT(catcher); frame.sf_sig = sig; bsd_to_linux_sigset(mask, &lmask); /* * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn. */ frame.sf_sc.sc_mask = lmask.__mask; frame.sf_sc.sc_gs = regs->tf_gs; frame.sf_sc.sc_fs = regs->tf_fs; frame.sf_sc.sc_es = regs->tf_es; frame.sf_sc.sc_ds = regs->tf_ds; frame.sf_sc.sc_edi = regs->tf_rdi; frame.sf_sc.sc_esi = regs->tf_rsi; frame.sf_sc.sc_ebp = regs->tf_rbp; frame.sf_sc.sc_ebx = regs->tf_rbx; frame.sf_sc.sc_esp = regs->tf_rsp; frame.sf_sc.sc_edx = regs->tf_rdx; frame.sf_sc.sc_ecx = regs->tf_rcx; frame.sf_sc.sc_eax = regs->tf_rax; frame.sf_sc.sc_eip = regs->tf_rip; frame.sf_sc.sc_cs = regs->tf_cs; frame.sf_sc.sc_eflags = regs->tf_rflags; frame.sf_sc.sc_esp_at_signal = regs->tf_rsp; frame.sf_sc.sc_ss = regs->tf_ss; frame.sf_sc.sc_err = regs->tf_err; frame.sf_sc.sc_cr2 = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)ksi->ksi_addr; frame.sf_sc.sc_trapno = bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code); frame.sf_extramask[0] = lmask.__mask; if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame)) != 0) { /* * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal * instruction to halt it in its tracks. */ PROC_LOCK(p); sigexit(td, SIGILL); } /* * Build context to run handler in. */ regs->tf_rsp = PTROUT(fp); regs->tf_rip = linux32_sigcode; regs->tf_rflags &= ~(PSL_T | PSL_D); regs->tf_cs = _ucode32sel; regs->tf_ss = _udatasel; regs->tf_ds = _udatasel; regs->tf_es = _udatasel; regs->tf_fs = _ufssel; regs->tf_gs = _ugssel; regs->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS; set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); PROC_LOCK(p); mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx); } /* * System call to cleanup state after a signal * has been taken. Reset signal mask and * stack state from context left by sendsig (above). * Return to previous pc and psl as specified by * context left by sendsig. Check carefully to * make sure that the user has not modified the * psl to gain improper privileges or to cause * a machine fault. */ int linux_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct linux_sigreturn_args *args) { struct l_sigframe frame; struct trapframe *regs; sigset_t bmask; l_sigset_t lmask; int eflags; ksiginfo_t ksi; regs = td->td_frame; #ifdef DEBUG if (ldebug(sigreturn)) printf(ARGS(sigreturn, "%p"), (void *)args->sfp); #endif /* * The trampoline code hands us the sigframe. * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a * program jumps out of a signal handler. */ if (copyin(args->sfp, &frame, sizeof(frame)) != 0) return (EFAULT); /* * Check for security violations. */ #define EFLAGS_SECURE(ef, oef) ((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0) eflags = frame.sf_sc.sc_eflags; if (!EFLAGS_SECURE(eflags, regs->tf_rflags)) return(EINVAL); /* * Don't allow users to load a valid privileged %cs. Let the * hardware check for invalid selectors, excess privilege in * other selectors, invalid %eip's and invalid %esp's. */ #define CS_SECURE(cs) (ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL) if (!CS_SECURE(frame.sf_sc.sc_cs)) { ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi); ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS; ksi.ksi_code = BUS_OBJERR; ksi.ksi_trapno = T_PROTFLT; ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)regs->tf_rip; trapsignal(td, &ksi); return(EINVAL); } lmask.__mask = frame.sf_sc.sc_mask; lmask.__mask = frame.sf_extramask[0]; linux_to_bsd_sigset(&lmask, &bmask); kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &bmask, NULL, 0); /* * Restore signal context. */ regs->tf_rdi = frame.sf_sc.sc_edi; regs->tf_rsi = frame.sf_sc.sc_esi; regs->tf_rbp = frame.sf_sc.sc_ebp; regs->tf_rbx = frame.sf_sc.sc_ebx; regs->tf_rdx = frame.sf_sc.sc_edx; regs->tf_rcx = frame.sf_sc.sc_ecx; regs->tf_rax = frame.sf_sc.sc_eax; regs->tf_rip = frame.sf_sc.sc_eip; regs->tf_cs = frame.sf_sc.sc_cs; regs->tf_ds = frame.sf_sc.sc_ds; regs->tf_es = frame.sf_sc.sc_es; regs->tf_fs = frame.sf_sc.sc_fs; regs->tf_gs = frame.sf_sc.sc_gs; regs->tf_rflags = eflags; regs->tf_rsp = frame.sf_sc.sc_esp_at_signal; regs->tf_ss = frame.sf_sc.sc_ss; set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); return (EJUSTRETURN); } /* * System call to cleanup state after a signal * has been taken. Reset signal mask and * stack state from context left by rt_sendsig (above). * Return to previous pc and psl as specified by * context left by sendsig. Check carefully to * make sure that the user has not modified the * psl to gain improper privileges or to cause * a machine fault. */ int linux_rt_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct linux_rt_sigreturn_args *args) { struct l_ucontext uc; struct l_sigcontext *context; sigset_t bmask; l_stack_t *lss; stack_t ss; struct trapframe *regs; int eflags; ksiginfo_t ksi; regs = td->td_frame; #ifdef DEBUG if (ldebug(rt_sigreturn)) printf(ARGS(rt_sigreturn, "%p"), (void *)args->ucp); #endif /* * The trampoline code hands us the ucontext. * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a * program jumps out of a signal handler. */ if (copyin(args->ucp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0) return (EFAULT); context = &uc.uc_mcontext; /* * Check for security violations. */ #define EFLAGS_SECURE(ef, oef) ((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0) eflags = context->sc_eflags; if (!EFLAGS_SECURE(eflags, regs->tf_rflags)) return(EINVAL); /* * Don't allow users to load a valid privileged %cs. Let the * hardware check for invalid selectors, excess privilege in * other selectors, invalid %eip's and invalid %esp's. */ #define CS_SECURE(cs) (ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL) if (!CS_SECURE(context->sc_cs)) { ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi); ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS; ksi.ksi_code = BUS_OBJERR; ksi.ksi_trapno = T_PROTFLT; ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)regs->tf_rip; trapsignal(td, &ksi); return(EINVAL); } linux_to_bsd_sigset(&uc.uc_sigmask, &bmask); kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &bmask, NULL, 0); /* * Restore signal context */ regs->tf_gs = context->sc_gs; regs->tf_fs = context->sc_fs; regs->tf_es = context->sc_es; regs->tf_ds = context->sc_ds; regs->tf_rdi = context->sc_edi; regs->tf_rsi = context->sc_esi; regs->tf_rbp = context->sc_ebp; regs->tf_rbx = context->sc_ebx; regs->tf_rdx = context->sc_edx; regs->tf_rcx = context->sc_ecx; regs->tf_rax = context->sc_eax; regs->tf_rip = context->sc_eip; regs->tf_cs = context->sc_cs; regs->tf_rflags = eflags; regs->tf_rsp = context->sc_esp_at_signal; regs->tf_ss = context->sc_ss; set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); /* * call sigaltstack & ignore results.. */ lss = &uc.uc_stack; ss.ss_sp = PTRIN(lss->ss_sp); ss.ss_size = lss->ss_size; ss.ss_flags = linux_to_bsd_sigaltstack(lss->ss_flags); #ifdef DEBUG if (ldebug(rt_sigreturn)) printf(LMSG("rt_sigret flags: 0x%x, sp: %p, ss: 0x%lx, mask: 0x%x"), ss.ss_flags, ss.ss_sp, ss.ss_size, context->sc_mask); #endif (void)kern_sigaltstack(td, &ss, NULL); return (EJUSTRETURN); } static int linux32_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td) { struct proc *p; struct trapframe *frame; struct syscall_args *sa; p = td->td_proc; frame = td->td_frame; sa = &td->td_sa; sa->args[0] = frame->tf_rbx; sa->args[1] = frame->tf_rcx; sa->args[2] = frame->tf_rdx; sa->args[3] = frame->tf_rsi; sa->args[4] = frame->tf_rdi; sa->args[5] = frame->tf_rbp; /* Unconfirmed */ sa->code = frame->tf_rax; if (sa->code >= p->p_sysent->sv_size) /* nosys */ sa->callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[p->p_sysent->sv_size - 1]; else sa->callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[sa->code]; sa->narg = sa->callp->sy_narg; td->td_retval[0] = 0; td->td_retval[1] = frame->tf_rdx; return (0); } /* * If a linux binary is exec'ing something, try this image activator * first. We override standard shell script execution in order to * be able to modify the interpreter path. We only do this if a linux * binary is doing the exec, so we do not create an EXEC module for it. */ static int exec_linux_imgact_try(struct image_params *iparams); static int exec_linux_imgact_try(struct image_params *imgp) { const char *head = (const char *)imgp->image_header; char *rpath; int error = -1; /* * The interpreter for shell scripts run from a linux binary needs * to be located in /compat/linux if possible in order to recursively * maintain linux path emulation. */ if (((const short *)head)[0] == SHELLMAGIC) { /* * Run our normal shell image activator. If it succeeds attempt * to use the alternate path for the interpreter. If an * alternate * path is found, use our stringspace to store it. */ if ((error = exec_shell_imgact(imgp)) == 0) { linux_emul_convpath(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(imgp->proc), imgp->interpreter_name, UIO_SYSSPACE, &rpath, 0, AT_FDCWD); if (rpath != NULL) imgp->args->fname_buf = imgp->interpreter_name = rpath; } } return (error); } /* * Clear registers on exec * XXX copied from ia32_signal.c. */ static void exec_linux_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack) { struct trapframe *regs = td->td_frame; struct pcb *pcb = td->td_pcb; mtx_lock(&dt_lock); if (td->td_proc->p_md.md_ldt != NULL) user_ldt_free(td); else mtx_unlock(&dt_lock); critical_enter(); wrmsr(MSR_FSBASE, 0); wrmsr(MSR_KGSBASE, 0); /* User value while we're in the kernel */ pcb->pcb_fsbase = 0; pcb->pcb_gsbase = 0; critical_exit(); pcb->pcb_initial_fpucw = __LINUX_NPXCW__; bzero((char *)regs, sizeof(struct trapframe)); regs->tf_rip = imgp->entry_addr; regs->tf_rsp = stack; regs->tf_rflags = PSL_USER | (regs->tf_rflags & PSL_T); regs->tf_gs = _ugssel; regs->tf_fs = _ufssel; regs->tf_es = _udatasel; regs->tf_ds = _udatasel; regs->tf_ss = _udatasel; regs->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS; regs->tf_cs = _ucode32sel; regs->tf_rbx = imgp->ps_strings; fpstate_drop(td); /* Do full restore on return so that we can change to a different %cs */ set_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_32BIT | PCB_FULL_IRET); td->td_retval[1] = 0; } /* * XXX copied from ia32_sysvec.c. */ static register_t * linux_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp) { int argc, envc; u_int32_t *vectp; char *stringp, *destp; u_int32_t *stack_base; struct linux32_ps_strings *arginfo; char canary[LINUX_AT_RANDOM_LEN]; size_t execpath_len; /* * Calculate string base and vector table pointers. */ if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL) execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1; else execpath_len = 0; arginfo = (struct linux32_ps_strings *)LINUX32_PS_STRINGS; destp = (caddr_t)arginfo - SPARE_USRSPACE - roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(char *)) - roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) - roundup(ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace, sizeof(char *)); if (execpath_len != 0) { imgp->execpathp = (uintptr_t)arginfo - execpath_len; copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)imgp->execpathp, execpath_len); } /* * Prepare the canary for SSP. */ arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0); imgp->canary = (uintptr_t)arginfo - roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) - roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(char *)); copyout(canary, (void *)imgp->canary, sizeof(canary)); /* * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room * on the stack. */ if (imgp->auxargs) { /* * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for * lower compatibility. */ imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size : (LINUX_AT_COUNT * 2); /* * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room * for argument of Runtime loader. */ vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size) * sizeof(u_int32_t)); } else /* * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of * the arg and env vector sets */ vectp = (u_int32_t *)(destp - (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t)); /* * vectp also becomes our initial stack base */ stack_base = vectp; stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv; argc = imgp->args->argc; envc = imgp->args->envc; /* * Copy out strings - arguments and environment. */ copyout(stringp, destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace); /* * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc. */ suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (uint32_t)(intptr_t)vectp); suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc); /* * Fill in argument portion of vector table. */ for (; argc > 0; --argc) { suword32(vectp++, (uint32_t)(intptr_t)destp); while (*stringp++ != 0) destp++; destp++; } /* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */ suword32(vectp++, 0); suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (uint32_t)(intptr_t)vectp); suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc); /* * Fill in environment portion of vector table. */ for (; envc > 0; --envc) { suword32(vectp++, (uint32_t)(intptr_t)destp); while (*stringp++ != 0) destp++; destp++; } /* end of vector table is a null pointer */ suword32(vectp, 0); return ((register_t *)stack_base); } static SYSCTL_NODE(_compat, OID_AUTO, linux32, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "32-bit Linux emulation"); static u_long linux32_maxdsiz = LINUX32_MAXDSIZ; SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_linux32, OID_AUTO, maxdsiz, CTLFLAG_RW, &linux32_maxdsiz, 0, ""); static u_long linux32_maxssiz = LINUX32_MAXSSIZ; SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_linux32, OID_AUTO, maxssiz, CTLFLAG_RW, &linux32_maxssiz, 0, ""); static u_long linux32_maxvmem = LINUX32_MAXVMEM; SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_linux32, OID_AUTO, maxvmem, CTLFLAG_RW, &linux32_maxvmem, 0, ""); #if defined(DEBUG) SYSCTL_PROC(_compat_linux32, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0, linux_sysctl_debug, "A", "Linux debugging control"); #endif static void linux32_fixlimit(struct rlimit *rl, int which) { switch (which) { case RLIMIT_DATA: if (linux32_maxdsiz != 0) { if (rl->rlim_cur > linux32_maxdsiz) rl->rlim_cur = linux32_maxdsiz; if (rl->rlim_max > linux32_maxdsiz) rl->rlim_max = linux32_maxdsiz; } break; case RLIMIT_STACK: if (linux32_maxssiz != 0) { if (rl->rlim_cur > linux32_maxssiz) rl->rlim_cur = linux32_maxssiz; if (rl->rlim_max > linux32_maxssiz) rl->rlim_max = linux32_maxssiz; } break; case RLIMIT_VMEM: if (linux32_maxvmem != 0) { if (rl->rlim_cur > linux32_maxvmem) rl->rlim_cur = linux32_maxvmem; if (rl->rlim_max > linux32_maxvmem) rl->rlim_max = linux32_maxvmem; } break; } } struct sysentvec elf_linux_sysvec = { .sv_size = LINUX32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL, .sv_table = linux32_sysent, .sv_mask = 0, .sv_errsize = ELAST + 1, .sv_errtbl = bsd_to_linux_errno, .sv_transtrap = translate_traps, .sv_fixup = elf_linux_fixup, .sv_sendsig = linux_sendsig, .sv_sigcode = &_binary_linux32_locore_o_start, .sv_szsigcode = &linux_szsigcode, .sv_name = "Linux ELF32", .sv_coredump = elf32_coredump, .sv_imgact_try = exec_linux_imgact_try, .sv_minsigstksz = LINUX_MINSIGSTKSZ, .sv_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_minuser = VM_MIN_ADDRESS, .sv_maxuser = LINUX32_MAXUSER, .sv_usrstack = LINUX32_USRSTACK, .sv_psstrings = LINUX32_PS_STRINGS, .sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL, .sv_copyout_strings = linux_copyout_strings, .sv_setregs = exec_linux_setregs, .sv_fixlimit = linux32_fixlimit, .sv_maxssiz = &linux32_maxssiz, .sv_flags = SV_ABI_LINUX | SV_ILP32 | SV_IA32 | SV_SHP, .sv_set_syscall_retval = cpu_set_syscall_retval, .sv_fetch_syscall_args = linux32_fetch_syscall_args, .sv_syscallnames = NULL, .sv_shared_page_base = LINUX32_SHAREDPAGE, .sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_schedtail = linux_schedtail, .sv_thread_detach = linux_thread_detach, .sv_trap = NULL, }; static void linux_vdso_install(void *param) { linux_szsigcode = (&_binary_linux32_locore_o_end - &_binary_linux32_locore_o_start); if (linux_szsigcode > elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_len) panic("Linux invalid vdso size\n"); __elfN(linux_vdso_fixup)(&elf_linux_sysvec); linux_shared_page_obj = __elfN(linux_shared_page_init) (&linux_shared_page_mapping); __elfN(linux_vdso_reloc)(&elf_linux_sysvec, LINUX32_SHAREDPAGE); bcopy(elf_linux_sysvec.sv_sigcode, linux_shared_page_mapping, linux_szsigcode); elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_obj = linux_shared_page_obj; linux_kplatform = linux_shared_page_mapping + (linux_platform - (caddr_t)LINUX32_SHAREDPAGE); } SYSINIT(elf_linux_vdso_init, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, (sysinit_cfunc_t)linux_vdso_install, NULL); static void linux_vdso_deinstall(void *param) { __elfN(linux_shared_page_fini)(linux_shared_page_obj); }; SYSUNINIT(elf_linux_vdso_uninit, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, (sysinit_cfunc_t)linux_vdso_deinstall, NULL); static char GNU_ABI_VENDOR[] = "GNU"; static int GNULINUX_ABI_DESC = 0; static boolean_t linux32_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel) { const Elf32_Word *desc; uintptr_t p; p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1); p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, sizeof(Elf32_Addr)); desc = (const Elf32_Word *)p; if (desc[0] != GNULINUX_ABI_DESC) return (FALSE); /* * For linux we encode osrel as follows (see linux_mib.c): * VVVMMMIII (version, major, minor), see linux_mib.c. */ *osrel = desc[1] * 1000000 + desc[2] * 1000 + desc[3]; return (TRUE); } static Elf_Brandnote linux32_brandnote = { .hdr.n_namesz = sizeof(GNU_ABI_VENDOR), .hdr.n_descsz = 16, /* XXX at least 16 */ .hdr.n_type = 1, .vendor = GNU_ABI_VENDOR, .flags = BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL, .trans_osrel = linux32_trans_osrel }; static Elf32_Brandinfo linux_brand = { .brand = ELFOSABI_LINUX, .machine = EM_386, .compat_3_brand = "Linux", .emul_path = "/compat/linux", .interp_path = "/lib/ld-linux.so.1", .sysvec = &elf_linux_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &linux32_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE }; static Elf32_Brandinfo linux_glibc2brand = { .brand = ELFOSABI_LINUX, .machine = EM_386, .compat_3_brand = "Linux", .emul_path = "/compat/linux", .interp_path = "/lib/ld-linux.so.2", .sysvec = &elf_linux_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &linux32_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE }; Elf32_Brandinfo *linux_brandlist[] = { &linux_brand, &linux_glibc2brand, NULL }; static int linux_elf_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) { Elf32_Brandinfo **brandinfo; int error; struct linux_ioctl_handler **lihp; error = 0; switch(type) { case MOD_LOAD: for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL; ++brandinfo) if (elf32_insert_brand_entry(*brandinfo) < 0) error = EINVAL; if (error == 0) { SET_FOREACH(lihp, linux_ioctl_handler_set) linux_ioctl_register_handler(*lihp); LIST_INIT(&futex_list); mtx_init(&futex_mtx, "ftllk", NULL, MTX_DEF); stclohz = (stathz ? stathz : hz); if (bootverbose) printf("Linux ELF exec handler installed\n"); } else printf("cannot insert Linux ELF brand handler\n"); break; case MOD_UNLOAD: for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL; ++brandinfo) if (elf32_brand_inuse(*brandinfo)) error = EBUSY; if (error == 0) { for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL; ++brandinfo) if (elf32_remove_brand_entry(*brandinfo) < 0) error = EINVAL; } if (error == 0) { SET_FOREACH(lihp, linux_ioctl_handler_set) linux_ioctl_unregister_handler(*lihp); mtx_destroy(&futex_mtx); if (bootverbose) printf("Linux ELF exec handler removed\n"); } else printf("Could not deinstall ELF interpreter entry\n"); break; default: return (EOPNOTSUPP); } return (error); } static moduledata_t linux_elf_mod = { "linuxelf", linux_elf_modevent, 0 }; DECLARE_MODULE_TIED(linuxelf, linux_elf_mod, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY); MODULE_DEPEND(linuxelf, linux_common, 1, 1, 1); FEATURE(linux, "Linux 32bit support");