/*- * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "vmmapi.h" #define MB (1024 * 1024UL) #define GB (1024 * 1024 * 1024UL) struct vmctx { int fd; uint32_t lowmem_limit; enum vm_mmap_style vms; int memflags; size_t lowmem; char *lowmem_addr; size_t highmem; char *highmem_addr; char *name; }; #define CREATE(x) sysctlbyname("hw.vmm.create", NULL, NULL, (x), strlen((x))) #define DESTROY(x) sysctlbyname("hw.vmm.destroy", NULL, NULL, (x), strlen((x))) static int vm_device_open(const char *name) { int fd, len; char *vmfile; len = strlen("/dev/vmm/") + strlen(name) + 1; vmfile = malloc(len); assert(vmfile != NULL); snprintf(vmfile, len, "/dev/vmm/%s", name); /* Open the device file */ fd = open(vmfile, O_RDWR, 0); free(vmfile); return (fd); } int vm_create(const char *name) { return (CREATE((char *)name)); } struct vmctx * vm_open(const char *name) { struct vmctx *vm; vm = malloc(sizeof(struct vmctx) + strlen(name) + 1); assert(vm != NULL); vm->fd = -1; vm->memflags = 0; vm->lowmem_limit = 3 * GB; vm->name = (char *)(vm + 1); strcpy(vm->name, name); if ((vm->fd = vm_device_open(vm->name)) < 0) goto err; return (vm); err: vm_destroy(vm); return (NULL); } void vm_destroy(struct vmctx *vm) { assert(vm != NULL); if (vm->fd >= 0) close(vm->fd); DESTROY(vm->name); free(vm); } int vm_parse_memsize(const char *optarg, size_t *ret_memsize) { char *endptr; size_t optval; int error; optval = strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 0); if (*optarg != '\0' && *endptr == '\0') { /* * For the sake of backward compatibility if the memory size * specified on the command line is less than a megabyte then * it is interpreted as being in units of MB. */ if (optval < MB) optval *= MB; *ret_memsize = optval; error = 0; } else error = expand_number(optarg, ret_memsize); return (error); } int vm_get_memory_seg(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t *ret_len, int *wired) { int error; struct vm_memory_segment seg; bzero(&seg, sizeof(seg)); seg.gpa = gpa; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_MEMORY_SEG, &seg); *ret_len = seg.len; if (wired != NULL) *wired = seg.wired; return (error); } uint32_t vm_get_lowmem_limit(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ctx->lowmem_limit); } void vm_set_lowmem_limit(struct vmctx *ctx, uint32_t limit) { ctx->lowmem_limit = limit; } void vm_set_memflags(struct vmctx *ctx, int flags) { ctx->memflags = flags; } static int setup_memory_segment(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len, char **addr) { int error, mmap_flags; struct vm_memory_segment seg; /* * Create and optionally map 'len' bytes of memory at guest * physical address 'gpa' */ bzero(&seg, sizeof(seg)); seg.gpa = gpa; seg.len = len; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_MAP_MEMORY, &seg); if (error == 0 && addr != NULL) { mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED; if ((ctx->memflags & VM_MEM_F_INCORE) == 0) mmap_flags |= MAP_NOCORE; *addr = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, mmap_flags, ctx->fd, gpa); } return (error); } int vm_setup_memory(struct vmctx *ctx, size_t memsize, enum vm_mmap_style vms) { char **addr; int error; /* XXX VM_MMAP_SPARSE not implemented yet */ assert(vms == VM_MMAP_NONE || vms == VM_MMAP_ALL); ctx->vms = vms; /* * If 'memsize' cannot fit entirely in the 'lowmem' segment then * create another 'highmem' segment above 4GB for the remainder. */ if (memsize > ctx->lowmem_limit) { ctx->lowmem = ctx->lowmem_limit; ctx->highmem = memsize - ctx->lowmem; } else { ctx->lowmem = memsize; ctx->highmem = 0; } if (ctx->lowmem > 0) { addr = (vms == VM_MMAP_ALL) ? &ctx->lowmem_addr : NULL; error = setup_memory_segment(ctx, 0, ctx->lowmem, addr); if (error) return (error); } if (ctx->highmem > 0) { addr = (vms == VM_MMAP_ALL) ? &ctx->highmem_addr : NULL; error = setup_memory_segment(ctx, 4*GB, ctx->highmem, addr); if (error) return (error); } return (0); } void * vm_map_gpa(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gaddr, size_t len) { /* XXX VM_MMAP_SPARSE not implemented yet */ assert(ctx->vms == VM_MMAP_ALL); if (gaddr < ctx->lowmem && gaddr + len <= ctx->lowmem) return ((void *)(ctx->lowmem_addr + gaddr)); if (gaddr >= 4*GB) { gaddr -= 4*GB; if (gaddr < ctx->highmem && gaddr + len <= ctx->highmem) return ((void *)(ctx->highmem_addr + gaddr)); } return (NULL); } size_t vm_get_lowmem_size(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ctx->lowmem); } size_t vm_get_highmem_size(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ctx->highmem); } int vm_set_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t base, uint32_t limit, uint32_t access) { int error; struct vm_seg_desc vmsegdesc; bzero(&vmsegdesc, sizeof(vmsegdesc)); vmsegdesc.cpuid = vcpu; vmsegdesc.regnum = reg; vmsegdesc.desc.base = base; vmsegdesc.desc.limit = limit; vmsegdesc.desc.access = access; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, &vmsegdesc); return (error); } int vm_get_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t *base, uint32_t *limit, uint32_t *access) { int error; struct vm_seg_desc vmsegdesc; bzero(&vmsegdesc, sizeof(vmsegdesc)); vmsegdesc.cpuid = vcpu; vmsegdesc.regnum = reg; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, &vmsegdesc); if (error == 0) { *base = vmsegdesc.desc.base; *limit = vmsegdesc.desc.limit; *access = vmsegdesc.desc.access; } return (error); } int vm_get_seg_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, struct seg_desc *seg_desc) { int error; error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, reg, &seg_desc->base, &seg_desc->limit, &seg_desc->access); return (error); } int vm_set_register(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t val) { int error; struct vm_register vmreg; bzero(&vmreg, sizeof(vmreg)); vmreg.cpuid = vcpu; vmreg.regnum = reg; vmreg.regval = val; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_REGISTER, &vmreg); return (error); } int vm_get_register(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t *ret_val) { int error; struct vm_register vmreg; bzero(&vmreg, sizeof(vmreg)); vmreg.cpuid = vcpu; vmreg.regnum = reg; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_REGISTER, &vmreg); *ret_val = vmreg.regval; return (error); } int vm_run(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, uint64_t rip, struct vm_exit *vmexit) { int error; struct vm_run vmrun; bzero(&vmrun, sizeof(vmrun)); vmrun.cpuid = vcpu; vmrun.rip = rip; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RUN, &vmrun); bcopy(&vmrun.vm_exit, vmexit, sizeof(struct vm_exit)); return (error); } int vm_suspend(struct vmctx *ctx, enum vm_suspend_how how) { struct vm_suspend vmsuspend; bzero(&vmsuspend, sizeof(vmsuspend)); vmsuspend.how = how; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SUSPEND, &vmsuspend)); } int vm_reinit(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_REINIT, 0)); } static int vm_inject_exception_real(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector, int error_code, int error_code_valid) { struct vm_exception exc; bzero(&exc, sizeof(exc)); exc.cpuid = vcpu; exc.vector = vector; exc.error_code = error_code; exc.error_code_valid = error_code_valid; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_INJECT_EXCEPTION, &exc)); } int vm_inject_exception(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector) { return (vm_inject_exception_real(ctx, vcpu, vector, 0, 0)); } int vm_inject_exception2(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector, int errcode) { return (vm_inject_exception_real(ctx, vcpu, vector, errcode, 1)); } int vm_apicid2vcpu(struct vmctx *ctx, int apicid) { /* * The apic id associated with the 'vcpu' has the same numerical value * as the 'vcpu' itself. */ return (apicid); } int vm_lapic_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector) { struct vm_lapic_irq vmirq; bzero(&vmirq, sizeof(vmirq)); vmirq.cpuid = vcpu; vmirq.vector = vector; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_LAPIC_IRQ, &vmirq)); } int vm_lapic_local_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector) { struct vm_lapic_irq vmirq; bzero(&vmirq, sizeof(vmirq)); vmirq.cpuid = vcpu; vmirq.vector = vector; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ, &vmirq)); } int vm_lapic_msi(struct vmctx *ctx, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg) { struct vm_lapic_msi vmmsi; bzero(&vmmsi, sizeof(vmmsi)); vmmsi.addr = addr; vmmsi.msg = msg; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_LAPIC_MSI, &vmmsi)); } int vm_ioapic_assert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq) { struct vm_ioapic_irq ioapic_irq; bzero(&ioapic_irq, sizeof(struct vm_ioapic_irq)); ioapic_irq.irq = irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ, &ioapic_irq)); } int vm_ioapic_deassert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq) { struct vm_ioapic_irq ioapic_irq; bzero(&ioapic_irq, sizeof(struct vm_ioapic_irq)); ioapic_irq.irq = irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ, &ioapic_irq)); } int vm_ioapic_pulse_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq) { struct vm_ioapic_irq ioapic_irq; bzero(&ioapic_irq, sizeof(struct vm_ioapic_irq)); ioapic_irq.irq = irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ, &ioapic_irq)); } int vm_ioapic_pincount(struct vmctx *ctx, int *pincount) { return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT, pincount)); } int vm_isa_assert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq) { struct vm_isa_irq isa_irq; bzero(&isa_irq, sizeof(struct vm_isa_irq)); isa_irq.atpic_irq = atpic_irq; isa_irq.ioapic_irq = ioapic_irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ, &isa_irq)); } int vm_isa_deassert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq) { struct vm_isa_irq isa_irq; bzero(&isa_irq, sizeof(struct vm_isa_irq)); isa_irq.atpic_irq = atpic_irq; isa_irq.ioapic_irq = ioapic_irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ, &isa_irq)); } int vm_isa_pulse_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq) { struct vm_isa_irq isa_irq; bzero(&isa_irq, sizeof(struct vm_isa_irq)); isa_irq.atpic_irq = atpic_irq; isa_irq.ioapic_irq = ioapic_irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ, &isa_irq)); } int vm_isa_set_irq_trigger(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, enum vm_intr_trigger trigger) { struct vm_isa_irq_trigger isa_irq_trigger; bzero(&isa_irq_trigger, sizeof(struct vm_isa_irq_trigger)); isa_irq_trigger.atpic_irq = atpic_irq; isa_irq_trigger.trigger = trigger; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER, &isa_irq_trigger)); } int vm_inject_nmi(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) { struct vm_nmi vmnmi; bzero(&vmnmi, sizeof(vmnmi)); vmnmi.cpuid = vcpu; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_INJECT_NMI, &vmnmi)); } static struct { const char *name; int type; } capstrmap[] = { { "hlt_exit", VM_CAP_HALT_EXIT }, { "mtrap_exit", VM_CAP_MTRAP_EXIT }, { "pause_exit", VM_CAP_PAUSE_EXIT }, { "unrestricted_guest", VM_CAP_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST }, { "enable_invpcid", VM_CAP_ENABLE_INVPCID }, { 0 } }; int vm_capability_name2type(const char *capname) { int i; for (i = 0; capstrmap[i].name != NULL && capname != NULL; i++) { if (strcmp(capstrmap[i].name, capname) == 0) return (capstrmap[i].type); } return (-1); } const char * vm_capability_type2name(int type) { int i; for (i = 0; capstrmap[i].name != NULL; i++) { if (capstrmap[i].type == type) return (capstrmap[i].name); } return (NULL); } int vm_get_capability(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum vm_cap_type cap, int *retval) { int error; struct vm_capability vmcap; bzero(&vmcap, sizeof(vmcap)); vmcap.cpuid = vcpu; vmcap.captype = cap; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_CAPABILITY, &vmcap); *retval = vmcap.capval; return (error); } int vm_set_capability(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum vm_cap_type cap, int val) { struct vm_capability vmcap; bzero(&vmcap, sizeof(vmcap)); vmcap.cpuid = vcpu; vmcap.captype = cap; vmcap.capval = val; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_CAPABILITY, &vmcap)); } int vm_assign_pptdev(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func) { struct vm_pptdev pptdev; bzero(&pptdev, sizeof(pptdev)); pptdev.bus = bus; pptdev.slot = slot; pptdev.func = func; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_BIND_PPTDEV, &pptdev)); } int vm_unassign_pptdev(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func) { struct vm_pptdev pptdev; bzero(&pptdev, sizeof(pptdev)); pptdev.bus = bus; pptdev.slot = slot; pptdev.func = func; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_UNBIND_PPTDEV, &pptdev)); } int vm_map_pptdev_mmio(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len, vm_paddr_t hpa) { struct vm_pptdev_mmio pptmmio; bzero(&pptmmio, sizeof(pptmmio)); pptmmio.bus = bus; pptmmio.slot = slot; pptmmio.func = func; pptmmio.gpa = gpa; pptmmio.len = len; pptmmio.hpa = hpa; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO, &pptmmio)); } int vm_setup_pptdev_msi(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int bus, int slot, int func, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg, int numvec) { struct vm_pptdev_msi pptmsi; bzero(&pptmsi, sizeof(pptmsi)); pptmsi.vcpu = vcpu; pptmsi.bus = bus; pptmsi.slot = slot; pptmsi.func = func; pptmsi.msg = msg; pptmsi.addr = addr; pptmsi.numvec = numvec; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_PPTDEV_MSI, &pptmsi)); } int vm_setup_pptdev_msix(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int bus, int slot, int func, int idx, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg, uint32_t vector_control) { struct vm_pptdev_msix pptmsix; bzero(&pptmsix, sizeof(pptmsix)); pptmsix.vcpu = vcpu; pptmsix.bus = bus; pptmsix.slot = slot; pptmsix.func = func; pptmsix.idx = idx; pptmsix.msg = msg; pptmsix.addr = addr; pptmsix.vector_control = vector_control; return ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_PPTDEV_MSIX, &pptmsix); } uint64_t * vm_get_stats(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct timeval *ret_tv, int *ret_entries) { int error; static struct vm_stats vmstats; vmstats.cpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_STATS, &vmstats); if (error == 0) { if (ret_entries) *ret_entries = vmstats.num_entries; if (ret_tv) *ret_tv = vmstats.tv; return (vmstats.statbuf); } else return (NULL); } const char * vm_get_stat_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int index) { static struct vm_stat_desc statdesc; statdesc.index = index; if (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_STAT_DESC, &statdesc) == 0) return (statdesc.desc); else return (NULL); } int vm_get_x2apic_state(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum x2apic_state *state) { int error; struct vm_x2apic x2apic; bzero(&x2apic, sizeof(x2apic)); x2apic.cpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_X2APIC_STATE, &x2apic); *state = x2apic.state; return (error); } int vm_set_x2apic_state(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum x2apic_state state) { int error; struct vm_x2apic x2apic; bzero(&x2apic, sizeof(x2apic)); x2apic.cpuid = vcpu; x2apic.state = state; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_X2APIC_STATE, &x2apic); return (error); } /* * From Intel Vol 3a: * Table 9-1. IA-32 Processor States Following Power-up, Reset or INIT */ int vcpu_reset(struct vmctx *vmctx, int vcpu) { int error; uint64_t rflags, rip, cr0, cr4, zero, desc_base, rdx; uint32_t desc_access, desc_limit; uint16_t sel; zero = 0; rflags = 0x2; error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags); if (error) goto done; rip = 0xfff0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RIP, rip)) != 0) goto done; cr0 = CR0_NE; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR0, cr0)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR3, zero)) != 0) goto done; cr4 = 0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR4, cr4)) != 0) goto done; /* * CS: present, r/w, accessed, 16-bit, byte granularity, usable */ desc_base = 0xffff0000; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0x0093; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; sel = 0xf000; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, sel)) != 0) goto done; /* * SS,DS,ES,FS,GS: present, r/w, accessed, 16-bit, byte granularity */ desc_base = 0; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0x0093; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; sel = 0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, sel)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, sel)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, sel)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, sel)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, sel)) != 0) goto done; /* General purpose registers */ rdx = 0xf00; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBX, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RCX, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDX, rdx)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSI, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDI, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBP, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSP, zero)) != 0) goto done; /* GDTR, IDTR */ desc_base = 0; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error != 0) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error != 0) goto done; /* TR */ desc_base = 0; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0x0000008b; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, 0, 0, desc_access); if (error) goto done; sel = 0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, sel)) != 0) goto done; /* LDTR */ desc_base = 0; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0x00000082; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; sel = 0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, 0)) != 0) goto done; /* XXX cr2, debug registers */ error = 0; done: return (error); } int vm_get_gpa_pmap(struct vmctx *ctx, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t *pte, int *num) { int error, i; struct vm_gpa_pte gpapte; bzero(&gpapte, sizeof(gpapte)); gpapte.gpa = gpa; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_GPA_PMAP, &gpapte); if (error == 0) { *num = gpapte.ptenum; for (i = 0; i < gpapte.ptenum; i++) pte[i] = gpapte.pte[i]; } return (error); } int vm_get_hpet_capabilities(struct vmctx *ctx, uint32_t *capabilities) { int error; struct vm_hpet_cap cap; bzero(&cap, sizeof(struct vm_hpet_cap)); error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES, &cap); if (capabilities != NULL) *capabilities = cap.capabilities; return (error); } static int gla2gpa(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct vm_guest_paging *paging, uint64_t gla, int prot, int *fault, uint64_t *gpa) { struct vm_gla2gpa gg; int error; bzero(&gg, sizeof(struct vm_gla2gpa)); gg.vcpuid = vcpu; gg.prot = prot; gg.gla = gla; gg.paging = *paging; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GLA2GPA, &gg); if (error == 0) { *fault = gg.fault; *gpa = gg.gpa; } return (error); } #ifndef min #define min(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)) #endif int vm_copy_setup(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct vm_guest_paging *paging, uint64_t gla, size_t len, int prot, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt) { uint64_t gpa; int error, fault, i, n, off; for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) { iov[i].iov_base = 0; iov[i].iov_len = 0; } while (len) { assert(iovcnt > 0); error = gla2gpa(ctx, vcpu, paging, gla, prot, &fault, &gpa); if (error) return (-1); if (fault) return (1); off = gpa & PAGE_MASK; n = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - off); iov->iov_base = (void *)gpa; iov->iov_len = n; iov++; iovcnt--; gla += n; len -= n; } return (0); } void vm_copyin(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct iovec *iov, void *vp, size_t len) { const char *src; char *dst; uint64_t gpa; size_t n; dst = vp; while (len) { assert(iov->iov_len); gpa = (uint64_t)iov->iov_base; n = min(len, iov->iov_len); src = vm_map_gpa(ctx, gpa, n); bcopy(src, dst, n); iov++; dst += n; len -= n; } } void vm_copyout(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, const void *vp, struct iovec *iov, size_t len) { const char *src; char *dst; uint64_t gpa; size_t n; src = vp; while (len) { assert(iov->iov_len); gpa = (uint64_t)iov->iov_base; n = min(len, iov->iov_len); dst = vm_map_gpa(ctx, gpa, n); bcopy(src, dst, n); iov++; src += n; len -= n; } } static int vm_get_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, int which, cpuset_t *cpus) { struct vm_cpuset vm_cpuset; int error; bzero(&vm_cpuset, sizeof(struct vm_cpuset)); vm_cpuset.which = which; vm_cpuset.cpusetsize = sizeof(cpuset_t); vm_cpuset.cpus = cpus; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_CPUS, &vm_cpuset); return (error); } int vm_active_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, cpuset_t *cpus) { return (vm_get_cpus(ctx, VM_ACTIVE_CPUS, cpus)); } int vm_suspended_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, cpuset_t *cpus) { return (vm_get_cpus(ctx, VM_SUSPENDED_CPUS, cpus)); } int vm_activate_cpu(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) { struct vm_activate_cpu ac; int error; bzero(&ac, sizeof(struct vm_activate_cpu)); ac.vcpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ACTIVATE_CPU, &ac); return (error); } int vm_get_intinfo(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, uint64_t *info1, uint64_t *info2) { struct vm_intinfo vmii; int error; bzero(&vmii, sizeof(struct vm_intinfo)); vmii.vcpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_INTINFO, &vmii); if (error == 0) { *info1 = vmii.info1; *info2 = vmii.info2; } return (error); } int vm_set_intinfo(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, uint64_t info1) { struct vm_intinfo vmii; int error; bzero(&vmii, sizeof(struct vm_intinfo)); vmii.vcpuid = vcpu; vmii.info1 = info1; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_INTINFO, &vmii); return (error); } int vm_rtc_write(struct vmctx *ctx, int offset, uint8_t value) { struct vm_rtc_data rtcdata; int error; bzero(&rtcdata, sizeof(struct vm_rtc_data)); rtcdata.offset = offset; rtcdata.value = value; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RTC_WRITE, &rtcdata); return (error); } int vm_rtc_read(struct vmctx *ctx, int offset, uint8_t *retval) { struct vm_rtc_data rtcdata; int error; bzero(&rtcdata, sizeof(struct vm_rtc_data)); rtcdata.offset = offset; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RTC_READ, &rtcdata); if (error == 0) *retval = rtcdata.value; return (error); } int vm_rtc_settime(struct vmctx *ctx, time_t secs) { struct vm_rtc_time rtctime; int error; bzero(&rtctime, sizeof(struct vm_rtc_time)); rtctime.secs = secs; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RTC_SETTIME, &rtctime); return (error); } int vm_rtc_gettime(struct vmctx *ctx, time_t *secs) { struct vm_rtc_time rtctime; int error; bzero(&rtctime, sizeof(struct vm_rtc_time)); error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RTC_GETTIME, &rtctime); if (error == 0) *secs = rtctime.secs; return (error); }