/*- * Copyright (c) 2009 Stanislav Sedov * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #define _WANT_UCRED #include #undef _WANT_UCRED #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define _WANT_FILE #include #include #include #include #include #define _KERNEL #include #include #include #include #include #include #undef _KERNEL #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "libprocstat_internal.h" #include "common_kvm.h" #include "core.h" int statfs(const char *, struct statfs *); /* XXX */ #define PROCSTAT_KVM 1 #define PROCSTAT_SYSCTL 2 #define PROCSTAT_CORE 3 static char **getargv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, size_t nchr, int env); static char *getmnton(kvm_t *kd, struct mount *m); static struct kinfo_vmentry * kinfo_getvmmap_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *cntp); static Elf_Auxinfo *procstat_getauxv_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned int *cntp); static Elf_Auxinfo *procstat_getauxv_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *cntp); static struct filestat_list *procstat_getfiles_kvm( struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped); static struct filestat_list *procstat_getfiles_sysctl( struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped); static int procstat_get_pipe_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *pipe, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_pipe_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *pipe, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_pts_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_pts_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_sem_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_sem_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_shm_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_shm_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_socket_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_socket_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf); static int to_filestat_flags(int flags); static int procstat_get_vnode_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_vnode_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf); static gid_t *procstat_getgroups_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned int *count); static gid_t * procstat_getgroups_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *count); static gid_t *procstat_getgroups_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *count); static struct kinfo_kstack *procstat_getkstack_sysctl(pid_t pid, int *cntp); static int procstat_getosrel_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *osrelp); static int procstat_getosrel_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int *osrelp); static int procstat_getosrel_sysctl(pid_t pid, int *osrelp); static int procstat_getpathname_core(struct procstat_core *core, char *pathname, size_t maxlen); static int procstat_getpathname_sysctl(pid_t pid, char *pathname, size_t maxlen); static int procstat_getrlimit_core(struct procstat_core *core, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit); static int procstat_getrlimit_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit); static int procstat_getrlimit_sysctl(pid_t pid, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit); static int procstat_getumask_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned short *maskp); static int procstat_getumask_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned short *maskp); static int procstat_getumask_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned short *maskp); static int vntype2psfsttype(int type); void procstat_close(struct procstat *procstat) { assert(procstat); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) kvm_close(procstat->kd); else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) procstat_core_close(procstat->core); procstat_freeargv(procstat); procstat_freeenvv(procstat); free(procstat); } struct procstat * procstat_open_sysctl(void) { struct procstat *procstat; procstat = calloc(1, sizeof(*procstat)); if (procstat == NULL) { warn("malloc()"); return (NULL); } procstat->type = PROCSTAT_SYSCTL; return (procstat); } struct procstat * procstat_open_kvm(const char *nlistf, const char *memf) { struct procstat *procstat; kvm_t *kd; char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX]; procstat = calloc(1, sizeof(*procstat)); if (procstat == NULL) { warn("malloc()"); return (NULL); } kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf); if (kd == NULL) { warnx("kvm_openfiles(): %s", buf); free(procstat); return (NULL); } procstat->type = PROCSTAT_KVM; procstat->kd = kd; return (procstat); } struct procstat * procstat_open_core(const char *filename) { struct procstat *procstat; struct procstat_core *core; procstat = calloc(1, sizeof(*procstat)); if (procstat == NULL) { warn("malloc()"); return (NULL); } core = procstat_core_open(filename); if (core == NULL) { free(procstat); return (NULL); } procstat->type = PROCSTAT_CORE; procstat->core = core; return (procstat); } struct kinfo_proc * procstat_getprocs(struct procstat *procstat, int what, int arg, unsigned int *count) { struct kinfo_proc *p0, *p; size_t len, olen; int name[4]; int cnt; int error; assert(procstat); assert(count); p = NULL; if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { *count = 0; p0 = kvm_getprocs(procstat->kd, what, arg, &cnt); if (p0 == NULL || cnt <= 0) return (NULL); *count = cnt; len = *count * sizeof(*p); p = malloc(len); if (p == NULL) { warnx("malloc(%zu)", len); goto fail; } bcopy(p0, p, len); return (p); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL) { len = 0; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = what; name[3] = arg; error = sysctl(name, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0); if (error < 0 && errno != EPERM) { warn("sysctl(kern.proc)"); goto fail; } if (len == 0) { warnx("no processes?"); goto fail; } do { len += len / 10; p = reallocf(p, len); if (p == NULL) { warnx("reallocf(%zu)", len); goto fail; } olen = len; error = sysctl(name, 4, p, &len, NULL, 0); } while (error < 0 && errno == ENOMEM && olen == len); if (error < 0 && errno != EPERM) { warn("sysctl(kern.proc)"); goto fail; } /* Perform simple consistency checks. */ if ((len % sizeof(*p)) != 0 || p->ki_structsize != sizeof(*p)) { warnx("kinfo_proc structure size mismatch (len = %zu)", len); goto fail; } *count = len / sizeof(*p); return (p); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { p = procstat_core_get(procstat->core, PSC_TYPE_PROC, NULL, &len); if ((len % sizeof(*p)) != 0 || p->ki_structsize != sizeof(*p)) { warnx("kinfo_proc structure size mismatch"); goto fail; } *count = len / sizeof(*p); return (p); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } fail: if (p) free(p); return (NULL); } void procstat_freeprocs(struct procstat *procstat __unused, struct kinfo_proc *p) { if (p != NULL) free(p); p = NULL; } struct filestat_list * procstat_getfiles(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getfiles_kvm(procstat, kp, mmapped)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getfiles_sysctl(procstat, kp, mmapped)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freefiles(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat_list *head) { struct filestat *fst, *tmp; STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(fst, head, next, tmp) { if (fst->fs_path != NULL) free(fst->fs_path); free(fst); } free(head); if (procstat->vmentries != NULL) { free(procstat->vmentries); procstat->vmentries = NULL; } if (procstat->files != NULL) { free(procstat->files); procstat->files = NULL; } } static struct filestat * filestat_new_entry(void *typedep, int type, int fd, int fflags, int uflags, int refcount, off_t offset, char *path, cap_rights_t *cap_rightsp) { struct filestat *entry; entry = calloc(1, sizeof(*entry)); if (entry == NULL) { warn("malloc()"); return (NULL); } entry->fs_typedep = typedep; entry->fs_fflags = fflags; entry->fs_uflags = uflags; entry->fs_fd = fd; entry->fs_type = type; entry->fs_ref_count = refcount; entry->fs_offset = offset; entry->fs_path = path; if (cap_rightsp != NULL) entry->fs_cap_rights = *cap_rightsp; else cap_rights_init(&entry->fs_cap_rights); return (entry); } static struct vnode * getctty(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp) { struct pgrp pgrp; struct proc proc; struct session sess; int error; assert(kp); error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_paddr, &proc, sizeof(proc)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read proc struct at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_paddr, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } if (proc.p_pgrp == NULL) return (NULL); error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)proc.p_pgrp, &pgrp, sizeof(pgrp)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read pgrp struct at %p for pid %d", proc.p_pgrp, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)pgrp.pg_session, &sess, sizeof(sess)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read session struct at %p for pid %d", pgrp.pg_session, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } return (sess.s_ttyvp); } static struct filestat_list * procstat_getfiles_kvm(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped) { struct file file; struct filedesc filed; struct vm_map_entry vmentry; struct vm_object object; struct vmspace vmspace; vm_map_entry_t entryp; vm_map_t map; vm_object_t objp; struct vnode *vp; struct file **ofiles; struct filestat *entry; struct filestat_list *head; kvm_t *kd; void *data; int i, fflags; int prot, type; unsigned int nfiles; assert(procstat); kd = procstat->kd; if (kd == NULL) return (NULL); if (kp->ki_fd == NULL) return (NULL); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_fd, &filed, sizeof(filed))) { warnx("can't read filedesc at %p", (void *)kp->ki_fd); return (NULL); } /* * Allocate list head. */ head = malloc(sizeof(*head)); if (head == NULL) return (NULL); STAILQ_INIT(head); /* root directory vnode, if one. */ if (filed.fd_rdir) { entry = filestat_new_entry(filed.fd_rdir, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ, PS_FST_UFLAG_RDIR, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* current working directory vnode. */ if (filed.fd_cdir) { entry = filestat_new_entry(filed.fd_cdir, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ, PS_FST_UFLAG_CDIR, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* jail root, if any. */ if (filed.fd_jdir) { entry = filestat_new_entry(filed.fd_jdir, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ, PS_FST_UFLAG_JAIL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* ktrace vnode, if one */ if (kp->ki_tracep) { entry = filestat_new_entry(kp->ki_tracep, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ | PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE, PS_FST_UFLAG_TRACE, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* text vnode, if one */ if (kp->ki_textvp) { entry = filestat_new_entry(kp->ki_textvp, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ, PS_FST_UFLAG_TEXT, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* Controlling terminal. */ if ((vp = getctty(kd, kp)) != NULL) { entry = filestat_new_entry(vp, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ | PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE, PS_FST_UFLAG_CTTY, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } nfiles = filed.fd_lastfile + 1; ofiles = malloc(nfiles * sizeof(struct file *)); if (ofiles == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", nfiles * sizeof(struct file *)); goto do_mmapped; } if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)filed.fd_ofiles, ofiles, nfiles * sizeof(struct file *))) { warnx("cannot read file structures at %p", (void *)filed.fd_ofiles); free(ofiles); goto do_mmapped; } for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) { if (ofiles[i] == NULL) continue; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ofiles[i], &file, sizeof(struct file))) { warnx("can't read file %d at %p", i, (void *)ofiles[i]); continue; } switch (file.f_type) { case DTYPE_VNODE: type = PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE; data = file.f_vnode; break; case DTYPE_SOCKET: type = PS_FST_TYPE_SOCKET; data = file.f_data; break; case DTYPE_PIPE: type = PS_FST_TYPE_PIPE; data = file.f_data; break; case DTYPE_FIFO: type = PS_FST_TYPE_FIFO; data = file.f_vnode; break; #ifdef DTYPE_PTS case DTYPE_PTS: type = PS_FST_TYPE_PTS; data = file.f_data; break; #endif case DTYPE_SEM: type = PS_FST_TYPE_SEM; data = file.f_data; break; case DTYPE_SHM: type = PS_FST_TYPE_SHM; data = file.f_data; break; default: continue; } /* XXXRW: No capability rights support for kvm yet. */ entry = filestat_new_entry(data, type, i, to_filestat_flags(file.f_flag), 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } free(ofiles); do_mmapped: /* * Process mmapped files if requested. */ if (mmapped) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_vmspace, &vmspace, sizeof(vmspace))) { warnx("can't read vmspace at %p", (void *)kp->ki_vmspace); goto exit; } map = &vmspace.vm_map; for (entryp = map->header.next; entryp != &kp->ki_vmspace->vm_map.header; entryp = vmentry.next) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)entryp, &vmentry, sizeof(vmentry))) { warnx("can't read vm_map_entry at %p", (void *)entryp); continue; } if (vmentry.eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) continue; if ((objp = vmentry.object.vm_object) == NULL) continue; for (; objp; objp = object.backing_object) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)objp, &object, sizeof(object))) { warnx("can't read vm_object at %p", (void *)objp); break; } } /* We want only vnode objects. */ if (object.type != OBJT_VNODE) continue; prot = vmentry.protection; fflags = 0; if (prot & VM_PROT_READ) fflags = PS_FST_FFLAG_READ; if ((vmentry.eflags & MAP_ENTRY_COW) == 0 && prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) fflags |= PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE; /* * Create filestat entry. */ entry = filestat_new_entry(object.handle, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, fflags, PS_FST_UFLAG_MMAP, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } } exit: return (head); } /* * kinfo types to filestat translation. */ static int kinfo_type2fst(int kftype) { static struct { int kf_type; int fst_type; } kftypes2fst[] = { { KF_TYPE_CRYPTO, PS_FST_TYPE_CRYPTO }, { KF_TYPE_FIFO, PS_FST_TYPE_FIFO }, { KF_TYPE_KQUEUE, PS_FST_TYPE_KQUEUE }, { KF_TYPE_MQUEUE, PS_FST_TYPE_MQUEUE }, { KF_TYPE_NONE, PS_FST_TYPE_NONE }, { KF_TYPE_PIPE, PS_FST_TYPE_PIPE }, { KF_TYPE_PTS, PS_FST_TYPE_PTS }, { KF_TYPE_SEM, PS_FST_TYPE_SEM }, { KF_TYPE_SHM, PS_FST_TYPE_SHM }, { KF_TYPE_SOCKET, PS_FST_TYPE_SOCKET }, { KF_TYPE_VNODE, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE }, { KF_TYPE_UNKNOWN, PS_FST_TYPE_UNKNOWN } }; #define NKFTYPES (sizeof(kftypes2fst) / sizeof(*kftypes2fst)) unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < NKFTYPES; i++) if (kftypes2fst[i].kf_type == kftype) break; if (i == NKFTYPES) return (PS_FST_TYPE_UNKNOWN); return (kftypes2fst[i].fst_type); } /* * kinfo flags to filestat translation. */ static int kinfo_fflags2fst(int kfflags) { static struct { int kf_flag; int fst_flag; } kfflags2fst[] = { { KF_FLAG_APPEND, PS_FST_FFLAG_APPEND }, { KF_FLAG_ASYNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_ASYNC }, { KF_FLAG_CREAT, PS_FST_FFLAG_CREAT }, { KF_FLAG_DIRECT, PS_FST_FFLAG_DIRECT }, { KF_FLAG_EXCL, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXCL }, { KF_FLAG_EXEC, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXEC }, { KF_FLAG_EXLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXLOCK }, { KF_FLAG_FSYNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_SYNC }, { KF_FLAG_HASLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_HASLOCK }, { KF_FLAG_NOFOLLOW, PS_FST_FFLAG_NOFOLLOW }, { KF_FLAG_NONBLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_NONBLOCK }, { KF_FLAG_READ, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ }, { KF_FLAG_SHLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_SHLOCK }, { KF_FLAG_TRUNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_TRUNC }, { KF_FLAG_WRITE, PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE } }; #define NKFFLAGS (sizeof(kfflags2fst) / sizeof(*kfflags2fst)) unsigned int i; int flags; flags = 0; for (i = 0; i < NKFFLAGS; i++) if ((kfflags & kfflags2fst[i].kf_flag) != 0) flags |= kfflags2fst[i].fst_flag; return (flags); } static int kinfo_uflags2fst(int fd) { switch (fd) { case KF_FD_TYPE_CTTY: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_CTTY); case KF_FD_TYPE_CWD: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_CDIR); case KF_FD_TYPE_JAIL: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_JAIL); case KF_FD_TYPE_TEXT: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_TEXT); case KF_FD_TYPE_TRACE: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_TRACE); case KF_FD_TYPE_ROOT: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_RDIR); } return (0); } static struct kinfo_file * kinfo_getfile_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *cntp) { int cnt; size_t len; char *buf, *bp, *eb; struct kinfo_file *kif, *kp, *kf; buf = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_FILES, NULL, &len); if (buf == NULL) return (NULL); /* * XXXMG: The code below is just copy&past from libutil. * The code duplication can be avoided if libutil * is extended to provide something like: * struct kinfo_file *kinfo_getfile_from_buf(const char *buf, * size_t len, int *cntp); */ /* Pass 1: count items */ cnt = 0; bp = buf; eb = buf + len; while (bp < eb) { kf = (struct kinfo_file *)(uintptr_t)bp; bp += kf->kf_structsize; cnt++; } kif = calloc(cnt, sizeof(*kif)); if (kif == NULL) { free(buf); return (NULL); } bp = buf; eb = buf + len; kp = kif; /* Pass 2: unpack */ while (bp < eb) { kf = (struct kinfo_file *)(uintptr_t)bp; /* Copy/expand into pre-zeroed buffer */ memcpy(kp, kf, kf->kf_structsize); /* Advance to next packed record */ bp += kf->kf_structsize; /* Set field size to fixed length, advance */ kp->kf_structsize = sizeof(*kp); kp++; } free(buf); *cntp = cnt; return (kif); /* Caller must free() return value */ } static struct filestat_list * procstat_getfiles_sysctl(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped) { struct kinfo_file *kif, *files; struct kinfo_vmentry *kve, *vmentries; struct filestat_list *head; struct filestat *entry; char *path; off_t offset; int cnt, fd, fflags; int i, type, uflags; int refcount; cap_rights_t cap_rights; assert(kp); if (kp->ki_fd == NULL) return (NULL); switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: files = kinfo_getfile(kp->ki_pid, &cnt); break; case PROCSTAT_CORE: files = kinfo_getfile_core(procstat->core, &cnt); break; default: assert(!"invalid type"); } if (files == NULL && errno != EPERM) { warn("kinfo_getfile()"); return (NULL); } procstat->files = files; /* * Allocate list head. */ head = malloc(sizeof(*head)); if (head == NULL) return (NULL); STAILQ_INIT(head); for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { kif = &files[i]; type = kinfo_type2fst(kif->kf_type); fd = kif->kf_fd >= 0 ? kif->kf_fd : -1; fflags = kinfo_fflags2fst(kif->kf_flags); uflags = kinfo_uflags2fst(kif->kf_fd); refcount = kif->kf_ref_count; offset = kif->kf_offset; if (*kif->kf_path != '\0') path = strdup(kif->kf_path); else path = NULL; cap_rights = kif->kf_cap_rights; /* * Create filestat entry. */ entry = filestat_new_entry(kif, type, fd, fflags, uflags, refcount, offset, path, &cap_rights); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } if (mmapped != 0) { vmentries = procstat_getvmmap(procstat, kp, &cnt); procstat->vmentries = vmentries; if (vmentries == NULL || cnt == 0) goto fail; for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { kve = &vmentries[i]; if (kve->kve_type != KVME_TYPE_VNODE) continue; fflags = 0; if (kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_READ) fflags = PS_FST_FFLAG_READ; if ((kve->kve_flags & KVME_FLAG_COW) == 0 && kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_WRITE) fflags |= PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE; offset = kve->kve_offset; refcount = kve->kve_ref_count; if (*kve->kve_path != '\0') path = strdup(kve->kve_path); else path = NULL; entry = filestat_new_entry(kve, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, fflags, PS_FST_UFLAG_MMAP, refcount, offset, path, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } } fail: return (head); } int procstat_get_pipe_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *ps, char *errbuf) { assert(ps); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_pipe_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, ps, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_pipe_info_sysctl(fst, ps, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_pipe_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *ps, char *errbuf) { struct pipe pi; void *pipep; assert(kd); assert(ps); assert(fst); bzero(ps, sizeof(*ps)); pipep = fst->fs_typedep; if (pipep == NULL) goto fail; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)pipep, &pi, sizeof(struct pipe))) { warnx("can't read pipe at %p", (void *)pipep); goto fail; } ps->addr = (uintptr_t)pipep; ps->peer = (uintptr_t)pi.pipe_peer; ps->buffer_cnt = pi.pipe_buffer.cnt; return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_pipe_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *ps, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(ps); assert(fst); bzero(ps, sizeof(*ps)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (1); ps->addr = kif->kf_un.kf_pipe.kf_pipe_addr; ps->peer = kif->kf_un.kf_pipe.kf_pipe_peer; ps->buffer_cnt = kif->kf_un.kf_pipe.kf_pipe_buffer_cnt; return (0); } int procstat_get_pts_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf) { assert(pts); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_pts_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, pts, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_pts_info_sysctl(fst, pts, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_pts_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf) { struct tty tty; void *ttyp; assert(kd); assert(pts); assert(fst); bzero(pts, sizeof(*pts)); ttyp = fst->fs_typedep; if (ttyp == NULL) goto fail; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ttyp, &tty, sizeof(struct tty))) { warnx("can't read tty at %p", (void *)ttyp); goto fail; } pts->dev = dev2udev(kd, tty.t_dev); (void)kdevtoname(kd, tty.t_dev, pts->devname); return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_pts_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(pts); assert(fst); bzero(pts, sizeof(*pts)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (0); pts->dev = kif->kf_un.kf_pts.kf_pts_dev; strlcpy(pts->devname, kif->kf_path, sizeof(pts->devname)); return (0); } int procstat_get_sem_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf) { assert(sem); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_sem_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, sem, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_sem_info_sysctl(fst, sem, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_sem_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf) { struct ksem ksem; void *ksemp; char *path; int i; assert(kd); assert(sem); assert(fst); bzero(sem, sizeof(*sem)); ksemp = fst->fs_typedep; if (ksemp == NULL) goto fail; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ksemp, &ksem, sizeof(struct ksem))) { warnx("can't read ksem at %p", (void *)ksemp); goto fail; } sem->mode = S_IFREG | ksem.ks_mode; sem->value = ksem.ks_value; if (fst->fs_path == NULL && ksem.ks_path != NULL) { path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN); for (i = 0; i < MAXPATHLEN - 1; i++) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ksem.ks_path + i, path + i, 1)) break; if (path[i] == '\0') break; } path[i] = '\0'; if (i == 0) free(path); else fst->fs_path = path; } return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_sem_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(sem); assert(fst); bzero(sem, sizeof(*sem)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (0); sem->value = kif->kf_un.kf_sem.kf_sem_value; sem->mode = kif->kf_un.kf_sem.kf_sem_mode; return (0); } int procstat_get_shm_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf) { assert(shm); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_shm_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, shm, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_shm_info_sysctl(fst, shm, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_shm_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf) { struct shmfd shmfd; void *shmfdp; char *path; int i; assert(kd); assert(shm); assert(fst); bzero(shm, sizeof(*shm)); shmfdp = fst->fs_typedep; if (shmfdp == NULL) goto fail; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)shmfdp, &shmfd, sizeof(struct shmfd))) { warnx("can't read shmfd at %p", (void *)shmfdp); goto fail; } shm->mode = S_IFREG | shmfd.shm_mode; shm->size = shmfd.shm_size; if (fst->fs_path == NULL && shmfd.shm_path != NULL) { path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN); for (i = 0; i < MAXPATHLEN - 1; i++) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)shmfd.shm_path + i, path + i, 1)) break; if (path[i] == '\0') break; } path[i] = '\0'; if (i == 0) free(path); else fst->fs_path = path; } return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_shm_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(shm); assert(fst); bzero(shm, sizeof(*shm)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (0); shm->size = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_size; shm->mode = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_mode; return (0); } int procstat_get_vnode_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf) { assert(vn); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_vnode_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, vn, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_vnode_info_sysctl(fst, vn, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_vnode_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf) { /* Filesystem specific handlers. */ #define FSTYPE(fst) {#fst, fst##_filestat} struct { const char *tag; int (*handler)(kvm_t *kd, struct vnode *vp, struct vnstat *vn); } fstypes[] = { FSTYPE(devfs), FSTYPE(isofs), FSTYPE(msdosfs), FSTYPE(nfs), FSTYPE(smbfs), FSTYPE(udf), FSTYPE(ufs), #ifdef LIBPROCSTAT_ZFS FSTYPE(zfs), #endif }; #define NTYPES (sizeof(fstypes) / sizeof(*fstypes)) struct vnode vnode; char tagstr[12]; void *vp; int error, found; unsigned int i; assert(kd); assert(vn); assert(fst); vp = fst->fs_typedep; if (vp == NULL) goto fail; error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)vp, &vnode, sizeof(vnode)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read vnode at %p", (void *)vp); goto fail; } bzero(vn, sizeof(*vn)); vn->vn_type = vntype2psfsttype(vnode.v_type); if (vnode.v_type == VNON || vnode.v_type == VBAD) return (0); error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)vnode.v_tag, tagstr, sizeof(tagstr)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read v_tag at %p", (void *)vp); goto fail; } tagstr[sizeof(tagstr) - 1] = '\0'; /* * Find appropriate handler. */ for (i = 0, found = 0; i < NTYPES; i++) if (!strcmp(fstypes[i].tag, tagstr)) { if (fstypes[i].handler(kd, &vnode, vn) != 0) { goto fail; } break; } if (i == NTYPES) { if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "?(%s)", tagstr); return (1); } vn->vn_mntdir = getmnton(kd, vnode.v_mount); if ((vnode.v_type == VBLK || vnode.v_type == VCHR) && vnode.v_rdev != NULL){ vn->vn_dev = dev2udev(kd, vnode.v_rdev); (void)kdevtoname(kd, vnode.v_rdev, vn->vn_devname); } else { vn->vn_dev = -1; } return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } /* * kinfo vnode type to filestat translation. */ static int kinfo_vtype2fst(int kfvtype) { static struct { int kf_vtype; int fst_vtype; } kfvtypes2fst[] = { { KF_VTYPE_VBAD, PS_FST_VTYPE_VBAD }, { KF_VTYPE_VBLK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VBLK }, { KF_VTYPE_VCHR, PS_FST_VTYPE_VCHR }, { KF_VTYPE_VDIR, PS_FST_VTYPE_VDIR }, { KF_VTYPE_VFIFO, PS_FST_VTYPE_VFIFO }, { KF_VTYPE_VLNK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VLNK }, { KF_VTYPE_VNON, PS_FST_VTYPE_VNON }, { KF_VTYPE_VREG, PS_FST_VTYPE_VREG }, { KF_VTYPE_VSOCK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VSOCK } }; #define NKFVTYPES (sizeof(kfvtypes2fst) / sizeof(*kfvtypes2fst)) unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < NKFVTYPES; i++) if (kfvtypes2fst[i].kf_vtype == kfvtype) break; if (i == NKFVTYPES) return (PS_FST_VTYPE_UNKNOWN); return (kfvtypes2fst[i].fst_vtype); } static int procstat_get_vnode_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf) { struct statfs stbuf; struct kinfo_file *kif; struct kinfo_vmentry *kve; uint64_t fileid; uint64_t size; char *name, *path; uint32_t fsid; uint16_t mode; uint32_t rdev; int vntype; int status; assert(fst); assert(vn); bzero(vn, sizeof(*vn)); if (fst->fs_typedep == NULL) return (1); if (fst->fs_uflags & PS_FST_UFLAG_MMAP) { kve = fst->fs_typedep; fileid = kve->kve_vn_fileid; fsid = kve->kve_vn_fsid; mode = kve->kve_vn_mode; path = kve->kve_path; rdev = kve->kve_vn_rdev; size = kve->kve_vn_size; vntype = kinfo_vtype2fst(kve->kve_vn_type); status = kve->kve_status; } else { kif = fst->fs_typedep; fileid = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_fileid; fsid = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_fsid; mode = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_mode; path = kif->kf_path; rdev = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_rdev; size = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_size; vntype = kinfo_vtype2fst(kif->kf_vnode_type); status = kif->kf_status; } vn->vn_type = vntype; if (vntype == PS_FST_VTYPE_VNON || vntype == PS_FST_VTYPE_VBAD) return (0); if ((status & KF_ATTR_VALID) == 0) { if (errbuf != NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "? (no info available)"); } return (1); } if (path && *path) { statfs(path, &stbuf); vn->vn_mntdir = strdup(stbuf.f_mntonname); } else vn->vn_mntdir = strdup("-"); vn->vn_dev = rdev; if (vntype == PS_FST_VTYPE_VBLK) { name = devname(rdev, S_IFBLK); if (name != NULL) strlcpy(vn->vn_devname, name, sizeof(vn->vn_devname)); } else if (vntype == PS_FST_VTYPE_VCHR) { name = devname(vn->vn_dev, S_IFCHR); if (name != NULL) strlcpy(vn->vn_devname, name, sizeof(vn->vn_devname)); } vn->vn_fsid = fsid; vn->vn_fileid = fileid; vn->vn_size = size; vn->vn_mode = mode; return (0); } int procstat_get_socket_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf) { assert(sock); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_socket_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, sock, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_socket_info_sysctl(fst, sock, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_socket_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf) { struct domain dom; struct inpcb inpcb; struct protosw proto; struct socket s; struct unpcb unpcb; ssize_t len; void *so; assert(kd); assert(sock); assert(fst); bzero(sock, sizeof(*sock)); so = fst->fs_typedep; if (so == NULL) goto fail; sock->so_addr = (uintptr_t)so; /* fill in socket */ if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)so, &s, sizeof(struct socket))) { warnx("can't read sock at %p", (void *)so); goto fail; } /* fill in protosw entry */ if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)s.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) { warnx("can't read protosw at %p", (void *)s.so_proto); goto fail; } /* fill in domain */ if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) { warnx("can't read domain at %p", (void *)proto.pr_domain); goto fail; } if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (unsigned long)dom.dom_name, sock->dname, sizeof(sock->dname) - 1)) < 0) { warnx("can't read domain name at %p", (void *)dom.dom_name); sock->dname[0] = '\0'; } else sock->dname[len] = '\0'; /* * Fill in known data. */ sock->type = s.so_type; sock->proto = proto.pr_protocol; sock->dom_family = dom.dom_family; sock->so_pcb = (uintptr_t)s.so_pcb; /* * Protocol specific data. */ switch(dom.dom_family) { case AF_INET: case AF_INET6: if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) { if (s.so_pcb) { if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)s.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb, sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) { warnx("can't read inpcb at %p", (void *)s.so_pcb); } else sock->inp_ppcb = (uintptr_t)inpcb.inp_ppcb; } } break; case AF_UNIX: if (s.so_pcb) { if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)s.so_pcb, (char *)&unpcb, sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){ warnx("can't read unpcb at %p", (void *)s.so_pcb); } else if (unpcb.unp_conn) { sock->so_rcv_sb_state = s.so_rcv.sb_state; sock->so_snd_sb_state = s.so_snd.sb_state; sock->unp_conn = (uintptr_t)unpcb.unp_conn; } } break; default: break; } return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_socket_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(sock); assert(fst); bzero(sock, sizeof(*sock)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (0); /* * Fill in known data. */ sock->type = kif->kf_sock_type; sock->proto = kif->kf_sock_protocol; sock->dom_family = kif->kf_sock_domain; sock->so_pcb = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_pcb; strlcpy(sock->dname, kif->kf_path, sizeof(sock->dname)); bcopy(&kif->kf_sa_local, &sock->sa_local, kif->kf_sa_local.ss_len); bcopy(&kif->kf_sa_peer, &sock->sa_peer, kif->kf_sa_peer.ss_len); /* * Protocol specific data. */ switch(sock->dom_family) { case AF_INET: case AF_INET6: if (sock->proto == IPPROTO_TCP) sock->inp_ppcb = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_inpcb; break; case AF_UNIX: if (kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_unpconn != 0) { sock->so_rcv_sb_state = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_rcv_sb_state; sock->so_snd_sb_state = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_snd_sb_state; sock->unp_conn = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_unpconn; } break; default: break; } return (0); } /* * Descriptor flags to filestat translation. */ static int to_filestat_flags(int flags) { static struct { int flag; int fst_flag; } fstflags[] = { { FREAD, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ }, { FWRITE, PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE }, { O_APPEND, PS_FST_FFLAG_APPEND }, { O_ASYNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_ASYNC }, { O_CREAT, PS_FST_FFLAG_CREAT }, { O_DIRECT, PS_FST_FFLAG_DIRECT }, { O_EXCL, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXCL }, { O_EXEC, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXEC }, { O_EXLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXLOCK }, { O_NOFOLLOW, PS_FST_FFLAG_NOFOLLOW }, { O_NONBLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_NONBLOCK }, { O_SHLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_SHLOCK }, { O_SYNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_SYNC }, { O_TRUNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_TRUNC } }; #define NFSTFLAGS (sizeof(fstflags) / sizeof(*fstflags)) int fst_flags; unsigned int i; fst_flags = 0; for (i = 0; i < NFSTFLAGS; i++) if (flags & fstflags[i].flag) fst_flags |= fstflags[i].fst_flag; return (fst_flags); } /* * Vnode type to filestate translation. */ static int vntype2psfsttype(int type) { static struct { int vtype; int fst_vtype; } vt2fst[] = { { VBAD, PS_FST_VTYPE_VBAD }, { VBLK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VBLK }, { VCHR, PS_FST_VTYPE_VCHR }, { VDIR, PS_FST_VTYPE_VDIR }, { VFIFO, PS_FST_VTYPE_VFIFO }, { VLNK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VLNK }, { VNON, PS_FST_VTYPE_VNON }, { VREG, PS_FST_VTYPE_VREG }, { VSOCK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VSOCK } }; #define NVFTYPES (sizeof(vt2fst) / sizeof(*vt2fst)) unsigned int i, fst_type; fst_type = PS_FST_VTYPE_UNKNOWN; for (i = 0; i < NVFTYPES; i++) { if (type == vt2fst[i].vtype) { fst_type = vt2fst[i].fst_vtype; break; } } return (fst_type); } static char * getmnton(kvm_t *kd, struct mount *m) { struct mount mnt; static struct mtab { struct mtab *next; struct mount *m; char mntonname[MNAMELEN + 1]; } *mhead = NULL; struct mtab *mt; for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next) if (m == mt->m) return (mt->mntonname); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)m, &mnt, sizeof(struct mount))) { warnx("can't read mount table at %p", (void *)m); return (NULL); } if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) err(1, NULL); mt->m = m; bcopy(&mnt.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0], &mt->mntonname[0], MNAMELEN); mt->mntonname[MNAMELEN] = '\0'; mt->next = mhead; mhead = mt; return (mt->mntonname); } /* * Auxiliary structures and functions to get process environment or * command line arguments. */ struct argvec { char *buf; size_t bufsize; char **argv; size_t argc; }; static struct argvec * argvec_alloc(size_t bufsize) { struct argvec *av; av = malloc(sizeof(*av)); if (av == NULL) return (NULL); av->bufsize = bufsize; av->buf = malloc(av->bufsize); if (av->buf == NULL) { free(av); return (NULL); } av->argc = 32; av->argv = malloc(sizeof(char *) * av->argc); if (av->argv == NULL) { free(av->buf); free(av); return (NULL); } return av; } static void argvec_free(struct argvec * av) { free(av->argv); free(av->buf); free(av); } static char ** getargv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, size_t nchr, int env) { int error, name[4], argc, i; struct argvec *av, **avp; enum psc_type type; size_t len; char *p, **argv; assert(procstat); assert(kp); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { warnx("can't use kvm access method"); return (NULL); } if (procstat->type != PROCSTAT_SYSCTL && procstat->type != PROCSTAT_CORE) { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } if (nchr == 0 || nchr > ARG_MAX) nchr = ARG_MAX; avp = (struct argvec **)(env ? &procstat->argv : &procstat->envv); av = *avp; if (av == NULL) { av = argvec_alloc(nchr); if (av == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", nchr); return (NULL); } *avp = av; } else if (av->bufsize < nchr) { av->buf = reallocf(av->buf, nchr); if (av->buf == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", nchr); return (NULL); } } if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL) { name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = env ? KERN_PROC_ENV : KERN_PROC_ARGS; name[3] = kp->ki_pid; len = nchr; error = sysctl(name, 4, av->buf, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 && errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) warn("sysctl(kern.proc.%s)", env ? "env" : "args"); if (error != 0 || len == 0) return (NULL); } else /* procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE */ { type = env ? PSC_TYPE_ENVV : PSC_TYPE_ARGV; len = nchr; if (procstat_core_get(procstat->core, type, av->buf, &len) == NULL) { return (NULL); } } argv = av->argv; argc = av->argc; i = 0; for (p = av->buf; p < av->buf + len; p += strlen(p) + 1) { argv[i++] = p; if (i < argc) continue; /* Grow argv. */ argc += argc; argv = realloc(argv, sizeof(char *) * argc); if (argv == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", sizeof(char *) * argc); return (NULL); } av->argv = argv; av->argc = argc; } argv[i] = NULL; return (argv); } /* * Return process command line arguments. */ char ** procstat_getargv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *p, size_t nchr) { return (getargv(procstat, p, nchr, 0)); } /* * Free the buffer allocated by procstat_getargv(). */ void procstat_freeargv(struct procstat *procstat) { if (procstat->argv != NULL) { argvec_free(procstat->argv); procstat->argv = NULL; } } /* * Return process environment. */ char ** procstat_getenvv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *p, size_t nchr) { return (getargv(procstat, p, nchr, 1)); } /* * Free the buffer allocated by procstat_getenvv(). */ void procstat_freeenvv(struct procstat *procstat) { if (procstat->envv != NULL) { argvec_free(procstat->envv); procstat->envv = NULL; } } static struct kinfo_vmentry * kinfo_getvmmap_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *cntp) { int cnt; size_t len; char *buf, *bp, *eb; struct kinfo_vmentry *kiv, *kp, *kv; buf = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_VMMAP, NULL, &len); if (buf == NULL) return (NULL); /* * XXXMG: The code below is just copy&past from libutil. * The code duplication can be avoided if libutil * is extended to provide something like: * struct kinfo_vmentry *kinfo_getvmmap_from_buf(const char *buf, * size_t len, int *cntp); */ /* Pass 1: count items */ cnt = 0; bp = buf; eb = buf + len; while (bp < eb) { kv = (struct kinfo_vmentry *)(uintptr_t)bp; bp += kv->kve_structsize; cnt++; } kiv = calloc(cnt, sizeof(*kiv)); if (kiv == NULL) { free(buf); return (NULL); } bp = buf; eb = buf + len; kp = kiv; /* Pass 2: unpack */ while (bp < eb) { kv = (struct kinfo_vmentry *)(uintptr_t)bp; /* Copy/expand into pre-zeroed buffer */ memcpy(kp, kv, kv->kve_structsize); /* Advance to next packed record */ bp += kv->kve_structsize; /* Set field size to fixed length, advance */ kp->kve_structsize = sizeof(*kp); kp++; } free(buf); *cntp = cnt; return (kiv); /* Caller must free() return value */ } struct kinfo_vmentry * procstat_getvmmap(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: warnx("kvm method is not supported"); return (NULL); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (kinfo_getvmmap(kp->ki_pid, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (kinfo_getvmmap_core(procstat->core, cntp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freevmmap(struct procstat *procstat __unused, struct kinfo_vmentry *vmmap) { free(vmmap); } static gid_t * procstat_getgroups_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { struct proc proc; struct ucred ucred; gid_t *groups; size_t len; assert(kd != NULL); assert(kp != NULL); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_paddr, &proc, sizeof(proc))) { warnx("can't read proc struct at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_paddr, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } if (proc.p_ucred == NOCRED) return (NULL); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)proc.p_ucred, &ucred, sizeof(ucred))) { warnx("can't read ucred struct at %p for pid %d", proc.p_ucred, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } len = ucred.cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t); groups = malloc(len); if (groups == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); return (NULL); } if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ucred.cr_groups, groups, len)) { warnx("can't read groups at %p for pid %d", ucred.cr_groups, kp->ki_pid); free(groups); return (NULL); } *cntp = ucred.cr_ngroups; return (groups); } static gid_t * procstat_getgroups_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *cntp) { int mib[4]; size_t len; gid_t *groups; mib[0] = CTL_KERN; mib[1] = KERN_PROC; mib[2] = KERN_PROC_GROUPS; mib[3] = pid; len = (sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) + 1) * sizeof(gid_t); groups = malloc(len); if (groups == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); return (NULL); } if (sysctl(mib, 4, groups, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { warn("sysctl: kern.proc.groups: %d", pid); free(groups); return (NULL); } *cntp = len / sizeof(gid_t); return (groups); } static gid_t * procstat_getgroups_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned int *cntp) { size_t len; gid_t *groups; groups = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_GROUPS, NULL, &len); if (groups == NULL) return (NULL); *cntp = len / sizeof(gid_t); return (groups); } gid_t * procstat_getgroups(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getgroups_kvm(procstat->kd, kp, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getgroups_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getgroups_core(procstat->core, cntp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freegroups(struct procstat *procstat __unused, gid_t *groups) { free(groups); } static int procstat_getumask_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned short *maskp) { struct filedesc fd; assert(kd != NULL); assert(kp != NULL); if (kp->ki_fd == NULL) return (-1); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_fd, &fd, sizeof(fd))) { warnx("can't read filedesc at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_fd, kp->ki_pid); return (-1); } *maskp = fd.fd_cmask; return (0); } static int procstat_getumask_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned short *maskp) { int error; int mib[4]; size_t len; mib[0] = CTL_KERN; mib[1] = KERN_PROC; mib[2] = KERN_PROC_UMASK; mib[3] = pid; len = sizeof(*maskp); error = sysctl(mib, 4, maskp, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 && errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.umask: %d", pid); return (error); } static int procstat_getumask_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned short *maskp) { size_t len; unsigned short *buf; buf = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_UMASK, NULL, &len); if (buf == NULL) return (-1); if (len < sizeof(*maskp)) { free(buf); return (-1); } *maskp = *buf; free(buf); return (0); } int procstat_getumask(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned short *maskp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getumask_kvm(procstat->kd, kp, maskp)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getumask_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, maskp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getumask_core(procstat->core, maskp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (-1); } } static int procstat_getrlimit_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit) { struct proc proc; unsigned long offset; assert(kd != NULL); assert(kp != NULL); assert(which >= 0 && which < RLIM_NLIMITS); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_paddr, &proc, sizeof(proc))) { warnx("can't read proc struct at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_paddr, kp->ki_pid); return (-1); } if (proc.p_limit == NULL) return (-1); offset = (unsigned long)proc.p_limit + sizeof(struct rlimit) * which; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, offset, rlimit, sizeof(*rlimit))) { warnx("can't read rlimit struct at %p for pid %d", (void *)offset, kp->ki_pid); return (-1); } return (0); } static int procstat_getrlimit_sysctl(pid_t pid, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit) { int error, name[5]; size_t len; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_RLIMIT; name[3] = pid; name[4] = which; len = sizeof(struct rlimit); error = sysctl(name, 5, rlimit, &len, NULL, 0); if (error < 0 && errno != ESRCH) { warn("sysctl: kern.proc.rlimit: %d", pid); return (-1); } if (error < 0 || len != sizeof(struct rlimit)) return (-1); return (0); } static int procstat_getrlimit_core(struct procstat_core *core, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit) { size_t len; struct rlimit* rlimits; if (which < 0 || which >= RLIM_NLIMITS) { errno = EINVAL; warn("getrlimit: which"); return (-1); } rlimits = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_RLIMIT, NULL, &len); if (rlimits == NULL) return (-1); if (len < sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS) { free(rlimits); return (-1); } *rlimit = rlimits[which]; return (0); } int procstat_getrlimit(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getrlimit_kvm(procstat->kd, kp, which, rlimit)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getrlimit_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, which, rlimit)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getrlimit_core(procstat->core, which, rlimit)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (-1); } } static int procstat_getpathname_sysctl(pid_t pid, char *pathname, size_t maxlen) { int error, name[4]; size_t len; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_PATHNAME; name[3] = pid; len = maxlen; error = sysctl(name, 4, pathname, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 && errno != ESRCH) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.pathname: %d", pid); if (len == 0) pathname[0] = '\0'; return (error); } static int procstat_getpathname_core(struct procstat_core *core, char *pathname, size_t maxlen) { struct kinfo_file *files; int cnt, i, result; files = kinfo_getfile_core(core, &cnt); if (files == NULL) return (-1); result = -1; for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { if (files[i].kf_fd != KF_FD_TYPE_TEXT) continue; strncpy(pathname, files[i].kf_path, maxlen); result = 0; break; } free(files); return (result); } int procstat_getpathname(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, char *pathname, size_t maxlen) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: /* XXX: Return empty string. */ if (maxlen > 0) pathname[0] = '\0'; return (0); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getpathname_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, pathname, maxlen)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getpathname_core(procstat->core, pathname, maxlen)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (-1); } } static int procstat_getosrel_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int *osrelp) { struct proc proc; assert(kd != NULL); assert(kp != NULL); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_paddr, &proc, sizeof(proc))) { warnx("can't read proc struct at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_paddr, kp->ki_pid); return (-1); } *osrelp = proc.p_osrel; return (0); } static int procstat_getosrel_sysctl(pid_t pid, int *osrelp) { int error, name[4]; size_t len; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_OSREL; name[3] = pid; len = sizeof(*osrelp); error = sysctl(name, 4, osrelp, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 && errno != ESRCH) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.osrel: %d", pid); return (error); } static int procstat_getosrel_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *osrelp) { size_t len; int *buf; buf = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_OSREL, NULL, &len); if (buf == NULL) return (-1); if (len < sizeof(*osrelp)) { free(buf); return (-1); } *osrelp = *buf; free(buf); return (0); } int procstat_getosrel(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int *osrelp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getosrel_kvm(procstat->kd, kp, osrelp)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getosrel_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, osrelp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getosrel_core(procstat->core, osrelp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (-1); } } #define PROC_AUXV_MAX 256 #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 static const char *elf32_sv_names[] = { "Linux ELF32", "FreeBSD ELF32", }; static int is_elf32_sysctl(pid_t pid) { int error, name[4]; size_t len, i; static char sv_name[256]; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_SV_NAME; name[3] = pid; len = sizeof(sv_name); error = sysctl(name, 4, sv_name, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 || len == 0) return (0); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(elf32_sv_names) / sizeof(*elf32_sv_names); i++) { if (strncmp(sv_name, elf32_sv_names[i], sizeof(sv_name)) == 0) return (1); } return (0); } static Elf_Auxinfo * procstat_getauxv32_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *cntp) { Elf_Auxinfo *auxv; Elf32_Auxinfo *auxv32; void *ptr; size_t len; unsigned int i, count; int name[4]; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_AUXV; name[3] = pid; len = PROC_AUXV_MAX * sizeof(Elf32_Auxinfo); auxv = NULL; auxv32 = malloc(len); if (auxv32 == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); goto out; } if (sysctl(name, 4, auxv32, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { if (errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.auxv: %d: %d", pid, errno); goto out; } count = len / sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); auxv = malloc(count * sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo)); if (auxv == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", count * sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo)); goto out; } for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { /* * XXX: We expect that values for a_type on a 32-bit platform * are directly mapped to values on 64-bit one, which is not * necessarily true. */ auxv[i].a_type = auxv32[i].a_type; ptr = &auxv32[i].a_un; auxv[i].a_un.a_val = *((uint32_t *)ptr); } *cntp = count; out: free(auxv32); return (auxv); } #endif /* __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 */ static Elf_Auxinfo * procstat_getauxv_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *cntp) { Elf_Auxinfo *auxv; int name[4]; size_t len; #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 if (is_elf32_sysctl(pid)) return (procstat_getauxv32_sysctl(pid, cntp)); #endif name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_AUXV; name[3] = pid; len = PROC_AUXV_MAX * sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); auxv = malloc(len); if (auxv == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); return (NULL); } if (sysctl(name, 4, auxv, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { if (errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.auxv: %d: %d", pid, errno); free(auxv); return (NULL); } *cntp = len / sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); return (auxv); } static Elf_Auxinfo * procstat_getauxv_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned int *cntp) { Elf_Auxinfo *auxv; size_t len; auxv = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_AUXV, NULL, &len); if (auxv == NULL) return (NULL); *cntp = len / sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); return (auxv); } Elf_Auxinfo * procstat_getauxv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: warnx("kvm method is not supported"); return (NULL); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getauxv_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getauxv_core(procstat->core, cntp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freeauxv(struct procstat *procstat __unused, Elf_Auxinfo *auxv) { free(auxv); } static struct kinfo_kstack * procstat_getkstack_sysctl(pid_t pid, int *cntp) { struct kinfo_kstack *kkstp; int error, name[4]; size_t len; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_KSTACK; name[3] = pid; len = 0; error = sysctl(name, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0); if (error < 0 && errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM && errno != ENOENT) { warn("sysctl: kern.proc.kstack: %d", pid); return (NULL); } if (error == -1 && errno == ENOENT) { warnx("sysctl: kern.proc.kstack unavailable" " (options DDB or options STACK required in kernel)"); return (NULL); } if (error == -1) return (NULL); kkstp = malloc(len); if (kkstp == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); return (NULL); } if (sysctl(name, 4, kkstp, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { warn("sysctl: kern.proc.pid: %d", pid); free(kkstp); return (NULL); } *cntp = len / sizeof(*kkstp); return (kkstp); } struct kinfo_kstack * procstat_getkstack(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: warnx("kvm method is not supported"); return (NULL); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getkstack_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: warnx("core method is not supported"); return (NULL); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freekstack(struct procstat *procstat __unused, struct kinfo_kstack *kkstp) { free(kkstp); }