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.\"	@(#)getfsstat.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/25/95
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd May 25, 1995
.Dt GETFSSTAT 2
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm getfsstat
.Nd get list of all mounted file systems
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In sys/param.h
.In sys/ucred.h
.In sys/mount.h
.Ft int
.Fn getfsstat "struct statfs *buf" "long bufsize" "int flags"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn getfsstat
system call
returns information about all mounted file systems.
The
.Fa buf
argument
is a pointer to
.Vt statfs
structures defined as follows:
.Bd -literal
typedef struct fsid { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t;	/* file system id type */

/*
 * file system statistics
 */

#define MFSNAMELEN 16	/* length of fs type name, including null */
#define MNAMELEN   90	/* length of buffer for returned name */

struct statfs {
    long    f_spare2;		/* placeholder */
    long    f_bsize;		/* fundamental file system block size */
    long    f_iosize;		/* optimal transfer block size */
    long    f_blocks;		/* total data blocks in file system */
    long    f_bfree;		/* free blocks in fs */
    long    f_bavail;		/* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
    long    f_files;		/* total file nodes in file system */
    long    f_ffree;		/* free file nodes in fs */
    fsid_t  f_fsid;		/* file system id */
    uid_t   f_owner;		/* user that mounted the file system */
    int     f_type;		/* type of file system (see below) */
    int     f_flags;		/* copy of mount flags */
    long    f_spare[2];		/* spare for later */
    char    f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];/* fs type name */
    char    f_mntonname[MNAMELEN];/* directory on which mounted */
    char    f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN];/* mounted file system */
};
.Ed
.Pp
The flags that may be returned include:
.Bl -tag -width MNT_ASYNCHRONOUS
.It Dv MNT_RDONLY
The file system is mounted read-only;
Even the super-user may not write on it.
.It Dv MNT_NOEXEC
Files may not be executed from the file system.
.It Dv MNT_NOSUID
Setuid and setgid bits on files are not honored when they are executed.
.It Dv MNT_NODEV
Special files in the file system may not be opened.
.It Dv MNT_SYNCHRONOUS
All I/O to the file system is done synchronously.
.It Dv MNT_ASYNCHRONOUS
No file system I/O is done synchronously.
.It Dv MNT_LOCAL
The file system resides locally.
.It Dv MNT_QUOTA
The file system has quotas enabled on it.
.It Dv MNT_ROOTFS
Identifies the root file system.
.It Dv MNT_EXRDONLY
The file system is exported read-only.
.It Dv MNT_EXPORTED
The file system is exported for both reading and writing.
.It Dv MNT_DEFEXPORTED
The file system is exported for both reading and writing to any Internet host.
.It Dv MNT_EXPORTANON
The file system maps all remote accesses to the anonymous user.
.It Dv MNT_EXKERB
The file system is exported with Kerberos uid mapping.
.El
.Pp
Fields that are undefined for a particular file system are set to -1.
The buffer is filled with an array of
.Fa fsstat
structures, one for each mounted file system
up to the size specified by
.Fa bufsize .
.Pp
If
.Fa buf
is given as NULL,
.Fn getfsstat
returns just the number of mounted file systems.
.Pp
Normally
.Fa flags
should be specified as
.Dv MNT_WAIT .
If
.Fa flags
is set to
.Dv MNT_NOWAIT ,
.Fn getfsstat
will return the information it has available without requesting
an update from each file system.
Thus, some of the information will be out of date, but
.Fn getfsstat
will not block waiting for information from a file system that is
unable to respond.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, the number of
.Fa fsstat
structures is returned.
Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
.Va errno
is set to indicate the error.
.Sh ERRORS
The
.Fn getfsstat
system call
fails if one or more of the following are true:
.Bl -tag -width Er
.It Bq Er EFAULT
The
.Fa buf
argument
points to an invalid address.
.It Bq Er EIO
An
.Tn I/O
error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr statfs 2 ,
.Xr fstab 5 ,
.Xr mount 8
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn getfsstat
system call first appeared in
.Bx 4.4 .