.\" Copyright (c) 2005 Wojciech A. Koszek .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" $FreeBSD$ .Dd December 23, 2005 .Dt ABORT2 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm abort2 .Nd abort process with diagnostics. .Sh LIBRARY .Lb libc .Sh SYNOPSIS .In stdlib.h .Ft void .Fo abort2 .Fa "char *why" .Fa "int argc" .Fa "void **args" .Fc .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn abort2 function causes the process to be killed and the specified diagnostic message (with arguments) is delivered by the kernel to the .Xr syslogd 8 daemon. .Pp .Fa why is NULL-terminated string containing reason of program termination (max 128 char long). .Fa args contains pointers which will be logged numerically (kernels '%p' .Xr printf 9 format). .Fa nargs is number of pointers in .Fa args , (max 16). .Pp .Fn abort2 is intended for use in situations where continuation of the process is impossible or for other definitive reasons unwanted, and normal diagnostic channels cannot be trusted to deliver the message. .Sh EXAMPLES .Bd -literal -compact #include if (weight_kg > max_load) { void *ptrs[3]; ptrs[0] = (void*)weight_kg; ptrs[1] = (void *)max_load; ptrs[2] = haystack; abort2("Camel overloaded", 3, ptrs); } .Ed .Sh RETURN VALUES The .Fn abort2 function never returns. .Pp The process is killed sith SIGABRT unless the arguments to .Fn abort2 are invalid, in which case SIGKILL is used. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr exit 3 , .Xr abort 3 .Sh HISTORY The .Fn abort2 function first appeared in .Fx 7.0 . .Sh AUTHORS Design: .An "Poul-Henning Kamp" Aq phk@FreeBSD.org . Implementation: .An "Wojciech A. Koszek" Aq dunstan@freebsd.czest.pl .