.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by .\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information .\" Processing Systems. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)modf.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" .Dd March 29, 2008 .Dt MODF 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm modf , .Nm modff , .Nm modfl .Nd extract signed integral and fractional values from floating-point number .Sh LIBRARY .Lb libm .Sh SYNOPSIS .In math.h .Ft double .Fn modf "double value" "double *iptr" .Ft float .Fn modff "float value" "float *iptr" .Ft long double .Fn modfl "long double value" "long double *iptr" .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn modf , .Fn modff , and .Fn modfl functions break the argument .Fa value into integral and fractional parts, each of which has the same sign as the argument. It stores the integral part as a floating point number in the object pointed to by .Fa iptr . .Sh RETURN VALUES These functions return the signed fractional part of .Fa value . .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr frexp 3 , .Xr ldexp 3 , .Xr math 3 .Sh STANDARDS The .Fn modf , .Fn modff , and .Fn modfl functions conform to .St -isoC-99 .