//===--- SemaExpr.cpp - Semantic Analysis for Expressions -----------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements semantic analysis for expressions.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "Sema.h"
#include "SemaInit.h"
#include "Lookup.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/AnalysisContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
#include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h"
#include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
#include "clang/Lex/LiteralSupport.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
#include "clang/Parse/DeclSpec.h"
#include "clang/Parse/Designator.h"
#include "clang/Parse/Scope.h"
#include "clang/Parse/Template.h"
using namespace clang;
/// \brief Determine whether the use of this declaration is valid, and
/// emit any corresponding diagnostics.
///
/// This routine diagnoses various problems with referencing
/// declarations that can occur when using a declaration. For example,
/// it might warn if a deprecated or unavailable declaration is being
/// used, or produce an error (and return true) if a C++0x deleted
/// function is being used.
///
/// If IgnoreDeprecated is set to true, this should not want about deprecated
/// decls.
///
/// \returns true if there was an error (this declaration cannot be
/// referenced), false otherwise.
///
bool Sema::DiagnoseUseOfDecl(NamedDecl *D, SourceLocation Loc) {
// See if the decl is deprecated.
if (D->getAttr<DeprecatedAttr>()) {
EmitDeprecationWarning(D, Loc);
}
// See if the decl is unavailable
if (D->getAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) {
Diag(Loc, diag::warn_unavailable) << D->getDeclName();
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_unavailable_here) << 0;
}
// See if this is a deleted function.
if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
if (FD->isDeleted()) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_deleted_function_use);
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_unavailable_here) << true;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// DiagnoseSentinelCalls - This routine checks on method dispatch calls
/// (and other functions in future), which have been declared with sentinel
/// attribute. It warns if call does not have the sentinel argument.
///
void Sema::DiagnoseSentinelCalls(NamedDecl *D, SourceLocation Loc,
Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs) {
const SentinelAttr *attr = D->getAttr<SentinelAttr>();
if (!attr)
return;
int sentinelPos = attr->getSentinel();
int nullPos = attr->getNullPos();
// FIXME. ObjCMethodDecl and FunctionDecl need be derived from the same common
// base class. Then we won't be needing two versions of the same code.
unsigned int i = 0;
bool warnNotEnoughArgs = false;
int isMethod = 0;
if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
// skip over named parameters.
ObjCMethodDecl::param_iterator P, E = MD->param_end();
for (P = MD->param_begin(); (P != E && i < NumArgs); ++P) {
if (nullPos)
--nullPos;
else
++i;
}
warnNotEnoughArgs = (P != E || i >= NumArgs);
isMethod = 1;
} else if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
// skip over named parameters.
ObjCMethodDecl::param_iterator P, E = FD->param_end();
for (P = FD->param_begin(); (P != E && i < NumArgs); ++P) {
if (nullPos)
--nullPos;
else
++i;
}
warnNotEnoughArgs = (P != E || i >= NumArgs);
} else if (VarDecl *V = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
// block or function pointer call.
QualType Ty = V->getType();
if (Ty->isBlockPointerType() || Ty->isFunctionPointerType()) {
const FunctionType *FT = Ty->isFunctionPointerType()
? Ty->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->getAs<FunctionType>()
: Ty->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType()->getAs<FunctionType>();
if (const FunctionProtoType *Proto = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT)) {
unsigned NumArgsInProto = Proto->getNumArgs();
unsigned k;
for (k = 0; (k != NumArgsInProto && i < NumArgs); k++) {
if (nullPos)
--nullPos;
else
++i;
}
warnNotEnoughArgs = (k != NumArgsInProto || i >= NumArgs);
}
if (Ty->isBlockPointerType())
isMethod = 2;
} else
return;
} else
return;
if (warnNotEnoughArgs) {
Diag(Loc, diag::warn_not_enough_argument) << D->getDeclName();
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_sentinel_here) << isMethod;
return;
}
int sentinel = i;
while (sentinelPos > 0 && i < NumArgs-1) {
--sentinelPos;
++i;
}
if (sentinelPos > 0) {
Diag(Loc, diag::warn_not_enough_argument) << D->getDeclName();
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_sentinel_here) << isMethod;
return;
}
while (i < NumArgs-1) {
++i;
++sentinel;
}
Expr *sentinelExpr = Args[sentinel];
if (sentinelExpr && (!isa<GNUNullExpr>(sentinelExpr) &&
(!sentinelExpr->getType()->isPointerType() ||
!sentinelExpr->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)))) {
Diag(Loc, diag::warn_missing_sentinel) << isMethod;
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_sentinel_here) << isMethod;
}
return;
}
SourceRange Sema::getExprRange(ExprTy *E) const {
Expr *Ex = (Expr *)E;
return Ex? Ex->getSourceRange() : SourceRange();
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Standard Promotions and Conversions
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// DefaultFunctionArrayConversion (C99 6.3.2.1p3, C99 6.3.2.1p4).
void Sema::DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Expr *&E) {
QualType Ty = E->getType();
assert(!Ty.isNull() && "DefaultFunctionArrayConversion - missing type");
if (Ty->isFunctionType())
ImpCastExprToType(E, Context.getPointerType(Ty),
CastExpr::CK_FunctionToPointerDecay);
else if (Ty->isArrayType()) {
// In C90 mode, arrays only promote to pointers if the array expression is
// an lvalue. The relevant legalese is C90 6.2.2.1p3: "an lvalue that has
// type 'array of type' is converted to an expression that has type 'pointer
// to type'...". In C99 this was changed to: C99 6.3.2.1p3: "an expression
// that has type 'array of type' ...". The relevant change is "an lvalue"
// (C90) to "an expression" (C99).
//
// C++ 4.2p1:
// An lvalue or rvalue of type "array of N T" or "array of unknown bound of
// T" can be converted to an rvalue of type "pointer to T".
//
if (getLangOptions().C99 || getLangOptions().CPlusPlus ||
E->isLvalue(Context) == Expr::LV_Valid)
ImpCastExprToType(E, Context.getArrayDecayedType(Ty),
CastExpr::CK_ArrayToPointerDecay);
}
}
/// UsualUnaryConversions - Performs various conversions that are common to most
/// operators (C99 6.3). The conversions of array and function types are
/// sometimes surpressed. For example, the array->pointer conversion doesn't
/// apply if the array is an argument to the sizeof or address (&) operators.
/// In these instances, this routine should *not* be called.
Expr *Sema::UsualUnaryConversions(Expr *&Expr) {
QualType Ty = Expr->getType();
assert(!Ty.isNull() && "UsualUnaryConversions - missing type");
// C99 6.3.1.1p2:
//
// The following may be used in an expression wherever an int or
// unsigned int may be used:
// - an object or expression with an integer type whose integer
// conversion rank is less than or equal to the rank of int
// and unsigned int.
// - A bit-field of type _Bool, int, signed int, or unsigned int.
//
// If an int can represent all values of the original type, the
// value is converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an
// unsigned int. These are called the integer promotions. All
// other types are unchanged by the integer promotions.
QualType PTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(Expr);
if (!PTy.isNull()) {
ImpCastExprToType(Expr, PTy, CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast);
return Expr;
}
if (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType()) {
QualType PT = Context.getPromotedIntegerType(Ty);
ImpCastExprToType(Expr, PT, CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast);
return Expr;
}
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Expr);
return Expr;
}
/// DefaultArgumentPromotion (C99 6.5.2.2p6). Used for function calls that
/// do not have a prototype. Arguments that have type float are promoted to
/// double. All other argument types are converted by UsualUnaryConversions().
void Sema::DefaultArgumentPromotion(Expr *&Expr) {
QualType Ty = Expr->getType();
assert(!Ty.isNull() && "DefaultArgumentPromotion - missing type");
// If this is a 'float' (CVR qualified or typedef) promote to double.
if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>())
if (BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Float)
return ImpCastExprToType(Expr, Context.DoubleTy,
CastExpr::CK_FloatingCast);
UsualUnaryConversions(Expr);
}
/// DefaultVariadicArgumentPromotion - Like DefaultArgumentPromotion, but
/// will warn if the resulting type is not a POD type, and rejects ObjC
/// interfaces passed by value. This returns true if the argument type is
/// completely illegal.
bool Sema::DefaultVariadicArgumentPromotion(Expr *&Expr, VariadicCallType CT) {
DefaultArgumentPromotion(Expr);
if (Expr->getType()->isObjCInterfaceType() &&
DiagRuntimeBehavior(Expr->getLocStart(),
PDiag(diag::err_cannot_pass_objc_interface_to_vararg)
<< Expr->getType() << CT))
return true;
if (!Expr->getType()->isPODType() &&
DiagRuntimeBehavior(Expr->getLocStart(),
PDiag(diag::warn_cannot_pass_non_pod_arg_to_vararg)
<< Expr->getType() << CT))
return true;
return false;
}
/// UsualArithmeticConversions - Performs various conversions that are common to
/// binary operators (C99 6.3.1.8). If both operands aren't arithmetic, this
/// routine returns the first non-arithmetic type found. The client is
/// responsible for emitting appropriate error diagnostics.
/// FIXME: verify the conversion rules for "complex int" are consistent with
/// GCC.
QualType Sema::UsualArithmeticConversions(Expr *&lhsExpr, Expr *&rhsExpr,
bool isCompAssign) {
if (!isCompAssign)
UsualUnaryConversions(lhsExpr);
UsualUnaryConversions(rhsExpr);
// For conversion purposes, we ignore any qualifiers.
// For example, "const float" and "float" are equivalent.
QualType lhs =
Context.getCanonicalType(lhsExpr->getType()).getUnqualifiedType();
QualType rhs =
Context.getCanonicalType(rhsExpr->getType()).getUnqualifiedType();
// If both types are identical, no conversion is needed.
if (lhs == rhs)
return lhs;
// If either side is a non-arithmetic type (e.g. a pointer), we are done.
// The caller can deal with this (e.g. pointer + int).
if (!lhs->isArithmeticType() || !rhs->isArithmeticType())
return lhs;
// Perform bitfield promotions.
QualType LHSBitfieldPromoteTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(lhsExpr);
if (!LHSBitfieldPromoteTy.isNull())
lhs = LHSBitfieldPromoteTy;
QualType RHSBitfieldPromoteTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(rhsExpr);
if (!RHSBitfieldPromoteTy.isNull())
rhs = RHSBitfieldPromoteTy;
QualType destType = Context.UsualArithmeticConversionsType(lhs, rhs);
if (!isCompAssign)
ImpCastExprToType(lhsExpr, destType, CastExpr::CK_Unknown);
ImpCastExprToType(rhsExpr, destType, CastExpr::CK_Unknown);
return destType;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Semantic Analysis for various Expression Types
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// ActOnStringLiteral - The specified tokens were lexed as pasted string
/// fragments (e.g. "foo" "bar" L"baz"). The result string has to handle string
/// concatenation ([C99 5.1.1.2, translation phase #6]), so it may come from
/// multiple tokens. However, the common case is that StringToks points to one
/// string.
///
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnStringLiteral(const Token *StringToks, unsigned NumStringToks) {
assert(NumStringToks && "Must have at least one string!");
StringLiteralParser Literal(StringToks, NumStringToks, PP);
if (Literal.hadError)
return ExprError();
llvm::SmallVector<SourceLocation, 4> StringTokLocs;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumStringToks; ++i)
StringTokLocs.push_back(StringToks[i].getLocation());
QualType StrTy = Context.CharTy;
if (Literal.AnyWide) StrTy = Context.getWCharType();
if (Literal.Pascal) StrTy = Context.UnsignedCharTy;
// A C++ string literal has a const-qualified element type (C++ 2.13.4p1).
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
StrTy.addConst();
// Get an array type for the string, according to C99 6.4.5. This includes
// the nul terminator character as well as the string length for pascal
// strings.
StrTy = Context.getConstantArrayType(StrTy,
llvm::APInt(32, Literal.GetNumStringChars()+1),
ArrayType::Normal, 0);
// Pass &StringTokLocs[0], StringTokLocs.size() to factory!
return Owned(StringLiteral::Create(Context, Literal.GetString(),
Literal.GetStringLength(),
Literal.AnyWide, StrTy,
&StringTokLocs[0],
StringTokLocs.size()));
}
/// ShouldSnapshotBlockValueReference - Return true if a reference inside of
/// CurBlock to VD should cause it to be snapshotted (as we do for auto
/// variables defined outside the block) or false if this is not needed (e.g.
/// for values inside the block or for globals).
///
/// This also keeps the 'hasBlockDeclRefExprs' in the BlockSemaInfo records
/// up-to-date.
///
static bool ShouldSnapshotBlockValueReference(BlockSemaInfo *CurBlock,
ValueDecl *VD) {
// If the value is defined inside the block, we couldn't snapshot it even if
// we wanted to.
if (CurBlock->TheDecl == VD->getDeclContext())
return false;
// If this is an enum constant or function, it is constant, don't snapshot.
if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(VD) || isa<FunctionDecl>(VD))
return false;
// If this is a reference to an extern, static, or global variable, no need to
// snapshot it.
// FIXME: What about 'const' variables in C++?
if (const VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(VD))
if (!Var->hasLocalStorage())
return false;
// Blocks that have these can't be constant.
CurBlock->hasBlockDeclRefExprs = true;
// If we have nested blocks, the decl may be declared in an outer block (in
// which case that outer block doesn't get "hasBlockDeclRefExprs") or it may
// be defined outside all of the current blocks (in which case the blocks do
// all get the bit). Walk the nesting chain.
for (BlockSemaInfo *NextBlock = CurBlock->PrevBlockInfo; NextBlock;
NextBlock = NextBlock->PrevBlockInfo) {
// If we found the defining block for the variable, don't mark the block as
// having a reference outside it.
if (NextBlock->TheDecl == VD->getDeclContext())
break;
// Otherwise, the DeclRef from the inner block causes the outer one to need
// a snapshot as well.
NextBlock->hasBlockDeclRefExprs = true;
}
return true;
}
/// BuildDeclRefExpr - Build a DeclRefExpr.
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildDeclRefExpr(ValueDecl *D, QualType Ty, SourceLocation Loc,
const CXXScopeSpec *SS) {
if (Context.getCanonicalType(Ty) == Context.UndeducedAutoTy) {
Diag(Loc,
diag::err_auto_variable_cannot_appear_in_own_initializer)
<< D->getDeclName();
return ExprError();
}
if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
if (const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurContext)) {
if (const FunctionDecl *FD = MD->getParent()->isLocalClass()) {
if (VD->hasLocalStorage() && VD->getDeclContext() != CurContext) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_reference_to_local_var_in_enclosing_function)
<< D->getIdentifier() << FD->getDeclName();
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_local_variable_declared_here)
<< D->getIdentifier();
return ExprError();
}
}
}
}
MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, D);
return Owned(DeclRefExpr::Create(Context,
SS? (NestedNameSpecifier *)SS->getScopeRep() : 0,
SS? SS->getRange() : SourceRange(),
D, Loc, Ty));
}
/// getObjectForAnonymousRecordDecl - Retrieve the (unnamed) field or
/// variable corresponding to the anonymous union or struct whose type
/// is Record.
static Decl *getObjectForAnonymousRecordDecl(ASTContext &Context,
RecordDecl *Record) {
assert(Record->isAnonymousStructOrUnion() &&
"Record must be an anonymous struct or union!");
// FIXME: Once Decls are directly linked together, this will be an O(1)
// operation rather than a slow walk through DeclContext's vector (which
// itself will be eliminated). DeclGroups might make this even better.
DeclContext *Ctx = Record->getDeclContext();
for (DeclContext::decl_iterator D = Ctx->decls_begin(),
DEnd = Ctx->decls_end();
D != DEnd; ++D) {
if (*D == Record) {
// The object for the anonymous struct/union directly
// follows its type in the list of declarations.
++D;
assert(D != DEnd && "Missing object for anonymous record");
assert(!cast<NamedDecl>(*D)->getDeclName() && "Decl should be unnamed");
return *D;
}
}
assert(false && "Missing object for anonymous record");
return 0;
}
/// \brief Given a field that represents a member of an anonymous
/// struct/union, build the path from that field's context to the
/// actual member.
///
/// Construct the sequence of field member references we'll have to
/// perform to get to the field in the anonymous union/struct. The
/// list of members is built from the field outward, so traverse it
/// backwards to go from an object in the current context to the field
/// we found.
///
/// \returns The variable from which the field access should begin,
/// for an anonymous struct/union that is not a member of another
/// class. Otherwise, returns NULL.
VarDecl *Sema::BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberPath(FieldDecl *Field,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<FieldDecl *> &Path) {
assert(Field->getDeclContext()->isRecord() &&
cast<RecordDecl>(Field->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()
&& "Field must be stored inside an anonymous struct or union");
Path.push_back(Field);
VarDecl *BaseObject = 0;
DeclContext *Ctx = Field->getDeclContext();
do {
RecordDecl *Record = cast<RecordDecl>(Ctx);
Decl *AnonObject = getObjectForAnonymousRecordDecl(Context, Record);
if (FieldDecl *AnonField = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(AnonObject))
Path.push_back(AnonField);
else {
BaseObject = cast<VarDecl>(AnonObject);
break;
}
Ctx = Ctx->getParent();
} while (Ctx->isRecord() &&
cast<RecordDecl>(Ctx)->isAnonymousStructOrUnion());
return BaseObject;
}
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(SourceLocation Loc,
FieldDecl *Field,
Expr *BaseObjectExpr,
SourceLocation OpLoc) {
llvm::SmallVector<FieldDecl *, 4> AnonFields;
VarDecl *BaseObject = BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberPath(Field,
AnonFields);
// Build the expression that refers to the base object, from
// which we will build a sequence of member references to each
// of the anonymous union objects and, eventually, the field we
// found via name lookup.
bool BaseObjectIsPointer = false;
Qualifiers BaseQuals;
if (BaseObject) {
// BaseObject is an anonymous struct/union variable (and is,
// therefore, not part of another non-anonymous record).
if (BaseObjectExpr) BaseObjectExpr->Destroy(Context);
MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, BaseObject);
BaseObjectExpr = new (Context) DeclRefExpr(BaseObject,BaseObject->getType(),
SourceLocation());
BaseQuals
= Context.getCanonicalType(BaseObject->getType()).getQualifiers();
} else if (BaseObjectExpr) {
// The caller provided the base object expression. Determine
// whether its a pointer and whether it adds any qualifiers to the
// anonymous struct/union fields we're looking into.
QualType ObjectType = BaseObjectExpr->getType();
if (const PointerType *ObjectPtr = ObjectType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
BaseObjectIsPointer = true;
ObjectType = ObjectPtr->getPointeeType();
}
BaseQuals
= Context.getCanonicalType(ObjectType).getQualifiers();
} else {
// We've found a member of an anonymous struct/union that is
// inside a non-anonymous struct/union, so in a well-formed
// program our base object expression is "this".
if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurContext)) {
if (!MD->isStatic()) {
QualType AnonFieldType
= Context.getTagDeclType(
cast<RecordDecl>(AnonFields.back()->getDeclContext()));
QualType ThisType = Context.getTagDeclType(MD->getParent());
if ((Context.getCanonicalType(AnonFieldType)
== Context.getCanonicalType(ThisType)) ||
IsDerivedFrom(ThisType, AnonFieldType)) {
// Our base object expression is "this".
BaseObjectExpr = new (Context) CXXThisExpr(Loc,
MD->getThisType(Context),
/*isImplicit=*/true);
BaseObjectIsPointer = true;
}
} else {
return ExprError(Diag(Loc,diag::err_invalid_member_use_in_static_method)
<< Field->getDeclName());
}
BaseQuals = Qualifiers::fromCVRMask(MD->getTypeQualifiers());
}
if (!BaseObjectExpr)
return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_non_static_member_use)
<< Field->getDeclName());
}
// Build the implicit member references to the field of the
// anonymous struct/union.
Expr *Result = BaseObjectExpr;
Qualifiers ResultQuals = BaseQuals;
for (llvm::SmallVector<FieldDecl *, 4>::reverse_iterator
FI = AnonFields.rbegin(), FIEnd = AnonFields.rend();
FI != FIEnd; ++FI) {
QualType MemberType = (*FI)->getType();
Qualifiers MemberTypeQuals =
Context.getCanonicalType(MemberType).getQualifiers();
// CVR attributes from the base are picked up by members,
// except that 'mutable' members don't pick up 'const'.
if ((*FI)->isMutable())
ResultQuals.removeConst();
// GC attributes are never picked up by members.
ResultQuals.removeObjCGCAttr();
// TR 18037 does not allow fields to be declared with address spaces.
assert(!MemberTypeQuals.hasAddressSpace());
Qualifiers NewQuals = ResultQuals + MemberTypeQuals;
if (NewQuals != MemberTypeQuals)
MemberType = Context.getQualifiedType(MemberType, NewQuals);
MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, *FI);
PerformObjectMemberConversion(Result, *FI);
// FIXME: Might this end up being a qualified name?
Result = new (Context) MemberExpr(Result, BaseObjectIsPointer, *FI,
OpLoc, MemberType);
BaseObjectIsPointer = false;
ResultQuals = NewQuals;
}
return Owned(Result);
}
/// Decomposes the given name into a DeclarationName, its location, and
/// possibly a list of template arguments.
///
/// If this produces template arguments, it is permitted to call
/// DecomposeTemplateName.
///
/// This actually loses a lot of source location information for
/// non-standard name kinds; we should consider preserving that in
/// some way.
static void DecomposeUnqualifiedId(Sema &SemaRef,
const UnqualifiedId &Id,
TemplateArgumentListInfo &Buffer,
DeclarationName &Name,
SourceLocation &NameLoc,
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *&TemplateArgs) {
if (Id.getKind() == UnqualifiedId::IK_TemplateId) {
Buffer.setLAngleLoc(Id.TemplateId->LAngleLoc);
Buffer.setRAngleLoc(Id.TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(SemaRef,
Id.TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
Id.TemplateId->NumArgs);
SemaRef.translateTemplateArguments(TemplateArgsPtr, Buffer);
TemplateArgsPtr.release();
TemplateName TName =
Sema::TemplateTy::make(Id.TemplateId->Template).getAsVal<TemplateName>();
Name = SemaRef.Context.getNameForTemplate(TName);
NameLoc = Id.TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc;
TemplateArgs = &Buffer;
} else {
Name = SemaRef.GetNameFromUnqualifiedId(Id);
NameLoc = Id.StartLocation;
TemplateArgs = 0;
}
}
/// Decompose the given template name into a list of lookup results.
///
/// The unqualified ID must name a non-dependent template, which can
/// be more easily tested by checking whether DecomposeUnqualifiedId
/// found template arguments.
static void DecomposeTemplateName(LookupResult &R, const UnqualifiedId &Id) {
assert(Id.getKind() == UnqualifiedId::IK_TemplateId);
TemplateName TName =
Sema::TemplateTy::make(Id.TemplateId->Template).getAsVal<TemplateName>();
if (TemplateDecl *TD = TName.getAsTemplateDecl())
R.addDecl(TD);
else if (OverloadedTemplateStorage *OT = TName.getAsOverloadedTemplate())
for (OverloadedTemplateStorage::iterator I = OT->begin(), E = OT->end();
I != E; ++I)
R.addDecl(*I);
R.resolveKind();
}
static bool IsFullyFormedScope(Sema &SemaRef, CXXRecordDecl *Record) {
for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_iterator I = Record->bases_begin(),
E = Record->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
CanQualType BaseT = SemaRef.Context.getCanonicalType((*I).getType());
CanQual<RecordType> BaseRT = BaseT->getAs<RecordType>();
if (!BaseRT) return false;
CXXRecordDecl *BaseRecord = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(BaseRT->getDecl());
if (!BaseRecord->isDefinition() ||
!IsFullyFormedScope(SemaRef, BaseRecord))
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// Determines whether we can lookup this id-expression now or whether
/// we have to wait until template instantiation is complete.
static bool IsDependentIdExpression(Sema &SemaRef, const CXXScopeSpec &SS) {
DeclContext *DC = SemaRef.computeDeclContext(SS, false);
// If the qualifier scope isn't computable, it's definitely dependent.
if (!DC) return true;
// If the qualifier scope doesn't name a record, we can always look into it.
if (!isa<CXXRecordDecl>(DC)) return false;
// We can't look into record types unless they're fully-formed.
if (!IsFullyFormedScope(SemaRef, cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC))) return true;
return false;
}
/// Determines if the given class is provably not derived from all of
/// the prospective base classes.
static bool IsProvablyNotDerivedFrom(Sema &SemaRef,
CXXRecordDecl *Record,
const llvm::SmallPtrSet<CXXRecordDecl*, 4> &Bases) {
if (Bases.count(Record->getCanonicalDecl()))
return false;
RecordDecl *RD = Record->getDefinition(SemaRef.Context);
if (!RD) return false;
Record = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD);
for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_iterator I = Record->bases_begin(),
E = Record->bases_end(); I != E; ++I) {
CanQualType BaseT = SemaRef.Context.getCanonicalType((*I).getType());
CanQual<RecordType> BaseRT = BaseT->getAs<RecordType>();
if (!BaseRT) return false;
CXXRecordDecl *BaseRecord = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(BaseRT->getDecl());
if (!IsProvablyNotDerivedFrom(SemaRef, BaseRecord, Bases))
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// Determines if this is an instance member of a class.
static bool IsInstanceMember(NamedDecl *D) {
assert(D->isCXXClassMember() &&
"checking whether non-member is instance member");
if (isa<FieldDecl>(D)) return true;
if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(D))
return !cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)->isStatic();
if (isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D)) {
D = cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D)->getTemplatedDecl();
return !cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)->isStatic();
}
return false;
}
enum IMAKind {
/// The reference is definitely not an instance member access.
IMA_Static,
/// The reference may be an implicit instance member access.
IMA_Mixed,
/// The reference may be to an instance member, but it is invalid if
/// so, because the context is not an instance method.
IMA_Mixed_StaticContext,
/// The reference may be to an instance member, but it is invalid if
/// so, because the context is from an unrelated class.
IMA_Mixed_Unrelated,
/// The reference is definitely an implicit instance member access.
IMA_Instance,
/// The reference may be to an unresolved using declaration.
IMA_Unresolved,
/// The reference may be to an unresolved using declaration and the
/// context is not an instance method.
IMA_Unresolved_StaticContext,
/// The reference is to a member of an anonymous structure in a
/// non-class context.
IMA_AnonymousMember,
/// All possible referrents are instance members and the current
/// context is not an instance method.
IMA_Error_StaticContext,
/// All possible referrents are instance members of an unrelated
/// class.
IMA_Error_Unrelated
};
/// The given lookup names class member(s) and is not being used for
/// an address-of-member expression. Classify the type of access
/// according to whether it's possible that this reference names an
/// instance member. This is best-effort; it is okay to
/// conservatively answer "yes", in which case some errors will simply
/// not be caught until template-instantiation.
static IMAKind ClassifyImplicitMemberAccess(Sema &SemaRef,
const LookupResult &R) {
assert(!R.empty() && (*R.begin())->isCXXClassMember());
bool isStaticContext =
(!isa<CXXMethodDecl>(SemaRef.CurContext) ||
cast<CXXMethodDecl>(SemaRef.CurContext)->isStatic());
if (R.isUnresolvableResult())
return isStaticContext ? IMA_Unresolved_StaticContext : IMA_Unresolved;
// Collect all the declaring classes of instance members we find.
bool hasNonInstance = false;
llvm::SmallPtrSet<CXXRecordDecl*, 4> Classes;
for (LookupResult::iterator I = R.begin(), E = R.end(); I != E; ++I) {
NamedDecl *D = (*I)->getUnderlyingDecl();
if (IsInstanceMember(D)) {
CXXRecordDecl *R = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext());
// If this is a member of an anonymous record, move out to the
// innermost non-anonymous struct or union. If there isn't one,
// that's a special case.
while (R->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()) {
R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(R->getParent());
if (!R) return IMA_AnonymousMember;
}
Classes.insert(R->getCanonicalDecl());
}
else
hasNonInstance = true;
}
// If we didn't find any instance members, it can't be an implicit
// member reference.
if (Classes.empty())
return IMA_Static;
// If the current context is not an instance method, it can't be
// an implicit member reference.
if (isStaticContext)
return (hasNonInstance ? IMA_Mixed_StaticContext : IMA_Error_StaticContext);
// If we can prove that the current context is unrelated to all the
// declaring classes, it can't be an implicit member reference (in
// which case it's an error if any of those members are selected).
if (IsProvablyNotDerivedFrom(SemaRef,
cast<CXXMethodDecl>(SemaRef.CurContext)->getParent(),
Classes))
return (hasNonInstance ? IMA_Mixed_Unrelated : IMA_Error_Unrelated);
return (hasNonInstance ? IMA_Mixed : IMA_Instance);
}
/// Diagnose a reference to a field with no object available.
static void DiagnoseInstanceReference(Sema &SemaRef,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
const LookupResult &R) {
SourceLocation Loc = R.getNameLoc();
SourceRange Range(Loc);
if (SS.isSet()) Range.setBegin(SS.getRange().getBegin());
if (R.getAsSingle<FieldDecl>()) {
if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(SemaRef.CurContext)) {
if (MD->isStatic()) {
// "invalid use of member 'x' in static member function"
SemaRef.Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_member_use_in_static_method)
<< Range << R.getLookupName();
return;
}
}
SemaRef.Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_non_static_member_use)
<< R.getLookupName() << Range;
return;
}
SemaRef.Diag(Loc, diag::err_member_call_without_object) << Range;
}
/// Diagnose an empty lookup.
///
/// \return false if new lookup candidates were found
bool Sema::DiagnoseEmptyLookup(Scope *S, const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
LookupResult &R) {
DeclarationName Name = R.getLookupName();
unsigned diagnostic = diag::err_undeclared_var_use;
unsigned diagnostic_suggest = diag::err_undeclared_var_use_suggest;
if (Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXOperatorName ||
Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXLiteralOperatorName ||
Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName) {
diagnostic = diag::err_undeclared_use;
diagnostic_suggest = diag::err_undeclared_use_suggest;
}
// If the original lookup was an unqualified lookup, fake an
// unqualified lookup. This is useful when (for example) the
// original lookup would not have found something because it was a
// dependent name.
for (DeclContext *DC = SS.isEmpty()? CurContext : 0;
DC; DC = DC->getParent()) {
if (isa<CXXRecordDecl>(DC)) {
LookupQualifiedName(R, DC);
if (!R.empty()) {
// Don't give errors about ambiguities in this lookup.
R.suppressDiagnostics();
CXXMethodDecl *CurMethod = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurContext);
bool isInstance = CurMethod &&
CurMethod->isInstance() &&
DC == CurMethod->getParent();
// Give a code modification hint to insert 'this->'.
// TODO: fixit for inserting 'Base<T>::' in the other cases.
// Actually quite difficult!
if (isInstance)
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diagnostic) << Name
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(R.getNameLoc(),
"this->");
else
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diagnostic) << Name;
// Do we really want to note all of these?
for (LookupResult::iterator I = R.begin(), E = R.end(); I != E; ++I)
Diag((*I)->getLocation(), diag::note_dependent_var_use);
// Tell the callee to try to recover.
return false;
}
}
}
// We didn't find anything, so try to correct for a typo.
if (S && CorrectTypo(R, S, &SS)) {
if (isa<ValueDecl>(*R.begin()) || isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*R.begin())) {
if (SS.isEmpty())
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diagnostic_suggest) << Name << R.getLookupName()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(R.getNameLoc(),
R.getLookupName().getAsString());
else
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_no_member_suggest)
<< Name << computeDeclContext(SS, false) << R.getLookupName()
<< SS.getRange()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(R.getNameLoc(),
R.getLookupName().getAsString());
if (NamedDecl *ND = R.getAsSingle<NamedDecl>())
Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
<< ND->getDeclName();
// Tell the callee to try to recover.
return false;
}
if (isa<TypeDecl>(*R.begin()) || isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(*R.begin())) {
// FIXME: If we ended up with a typo for a type name or
// Objective-C class name, we're in trouble because the parser
// is in the wrong place to recover. Suggest the typo
// correction, but don't make it a fix-it since we're not going
// to recover well anyway.
if (SS.isEmpty())
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diagnostic_suggest) << Name << R.getLookupName();
else
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_no_member_suggest)
<< Name << computeDeclContext(SS, false) << R.getLookupName()
<< SS.getRange();
// Don't try to recover; it won't work.
return true;
}
R.clear();
}
// Emit a special diagnostic for failed member lookups.
// FIXME: computing the declaration context might fail here (?)
if (!SS.isEmpty()) {
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_no_member)
<< Name << computeDeclContext(SS, false)
<< SS.getRange();
return true;
}
// Give up, we can't recover.
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diagnostic) << Name;
return true;
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnIdExpression(Scope *S,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
UnqualifiedId &Id,
bool HasTrailingLParen,
bool isAddressOfOperand) {
assert(!(isAddressOfOperand && HasTrailingLParen) &&
"cannot be direct & operand and have a trailing lparen");
if (SS.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
TemplateArgumentListInfo TemplateArgsBuffer;
// Decompose the UnqualifiedId into the following data.
DeclarationName Name;
SourceLocation NameLoc;
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs;
DecomposeUnqualifiedId(*this, Id, TemplateArgsBuffer,
Name, NameLoc, TemplateArgs);
IdentifierInfo *II = Name.getAsIdentifierInfo();
// C++ [temp.dep.expr]p3:
// An id-expression is type-dependent if it contains:
// -- an identifier that was declared with a dependent type,
// (note: handled after lookup)
// -- a template-id that is dependent,
// (note: handled in BuildTemplateIdExpr)
// -- a conversion-function-id that specifies a dependent type,
// -- a nested-name-specifier that contains a class-name that
// names a dependent type.
// Determine whether this is a member of an unknown specialization;
// we need to handle these differently.
if ((Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName &&
Name.getCXXNameType()->isDependentType()) ||
(SS.isSet() && IsDependentIdExpression(*this, SS))) {
return ActOnDependentIdExpression(SS, Name, NameLoc,
isAddressOfOperand,
TemplateArgs);
}
// Perform the required lookup.
LookupResult R(*this, Name, NameLoc, LookupOrdinaryName);
if (TemplateArgs) {
// Just re-use the lookup done by isTemplateName.
DecomposeTemplateName(R, Id);
} else {
bool IvarLookupFollowUp = (!SS.isSet() && II && getCurMethodDecl());
LookupParsedName(R, S, &SS, !IvarLookupFollowUp);
// If this reference is in an Objective-C method, then we need to do
// some special Objective-C lookup, too.
if (IvarLookupFollowUp) {
OwningExprResult E(LookupInObjCMethod(R, S, II, true));
if (E.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
Expr *Ex = E.takeAs<Expr>();
if (Ex) return Owned(Ex);
}
}
if (R.isAmbiguous())
return ExprError();
// Determine whether this name might be a candidate for
// argument-dependent lookup.
bool ADL = UseArgumentDependentLookup(SS, R, HasTrailingLParen);
if (R.empty() && !ADL) {
// Otherwise, this could be an implicitly declared function reference (legal
// in C90, extension in C99, forbidden in C++).
if (HasTrailingLParen && II && !getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
NamedDecl *D = ImplicitlyDefineFunction(NameLoc, *II, S);
if (D) R.addDecl(D);
}
// If this name wasn't predeclared and if this is not a function
// call, diagnose the problem.
if (R.empty()) {
if (DiagnoseEmptyLookup(S, SS, R))
return ExprError();
assert(!R.empty() &&
"DiagnoseEmptyLookup returned false but added no results");
// If we found an Objective-C instance variable, let
// LookupInObjCMethod build the appropriate expression to
// reference the ivar.
if (ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar = R.getAsSingle<ObjCIvarDecl>()) {
R.clear();
OwningExprResult E(LookupInObjCMethod(R, S, Ivar->getIdentifier()));
assert(E.isInvalid() || E.get());
return move(E);
}
}
}
// This is guaranteed from this point on.
assert(!R.empty() || ADL);
if (VarDecl *Var = R.getAsSingle<VarDecl>()) {
// Warn about constructs like:
// if (void *X = foo()) { ... } else { X }.
// In the else block, the pointer is always false.
if (Var->isDeclaredInCondition() && Var->getType()->isScalarType()) {
Scope *CheckS = S;
while (CheckS && CheckS->getControlParent()) {
if (CheckS->isWithinElse() &&
CheckS->getControlParent()->isDeclScope(DeclPtrTy::make(Var))) {
ExprError(Diag(NameLoc, diag::warn_value_always_zero)
<< Var->getDeclName()
<< (Var->getType()->isPointerType()? 2 :
Var->getType()->isBooleanType()? 1 : 0));
break;
}
// Move to the parent of this scope.
CheckS = CheckS->getParent();
}
}
} else if (FunctionDecl *Func = R.getAsSingle<FunctionDecl>()) {
if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && !Func->hasPrototype()) {
// C99 DR 316 says that, if a function type comes from a
// function definition (without a prototype), that type is only
// used for checking compatibility. Therefore, when referencing
// the function, we pretend that we don't have the full function
// type.
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Func, NameLoc))
return ExprError();
QualType T = Func->getType();
QualType NoProtoType = T;
if (const FunctionProtoType *Proto = T->getAs<FunctionProtoType>())
NoProtoType = Context.getFunctionNoProtoType(Proto->getResultType());
return BuildDeclRefExpr(Func, NoProtoType, NameLoc, &SS);
}
}
// Check whether this might be a C++ implicit instance member access.
// C++ [expr.prim.general]p6:
// Within the definition of a non-static member function, an
// identifier that names a non-static member is transformed to a
// class member access expression.
// But note that &SomeClass::foo is grammatically distinct, even
// though we don't parse it that way.
if (!R.empty() && (*R.begin())->isCXXClassMember()) {
bool isAbstractMemberPointer = (isAddressOfOperand && !SS.isEmpty());
if (!isAbstractMemberPointer)
return BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(SS, R, TemplateArgs);
}
if (TemplateArgs)
return BuildTemplateIdExpr(SS, R, ADL, *TemplateArgs);
return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R, ADL);
}
/// Builds an expression which might be an implicit member expression.
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
LookupResult &R,
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs) {
switch (ClassifyImplicitMemberAccess(*this, R)) {
case IMA_Instance:
return BuildImplicitMemberExpr(SS, R, TemplateArgs, true);
case IMA_AnonymousMember:
assert(R.isSingleResult());
return BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(R.getNameLoc(),
R.getAsSingle<FieldDecl>());
case IMA_Mixed:
case IMA_Mixed_Unrelated:
case IMA_Unresolved:
return BuildImplicitMemberExpr(SS, R, TemplateArgs, false);
case IMA_Static:
case IMA_Mixed_StaticContext:
case IMA_Unresolved_StaticContext:
if (TemplateArgs)
return BuildTemplateIdExpr(SS, R, false, *TemplateArgs);
return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R, false);
case IMA_Error_StaticContext:
case IMA_Error_Unrelated:
DiagnoseInstanceReference(*this, SS, R);
return ExprError();
}
llvm_unreachable("unexpected instance member access kind");
return ExprError();
}
/// BuildQualifiedDeclarationNameExpr - Build a C++ qualified
/// declaration name, generally during template instantiation.
/// There's a large number of things which don't need to be done along
/// this path.
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildQualifiedDeclarationNameExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
DeclarationName Name,
SourceLocation NameLoc) {
DeclContext *DC;
if (!(DC = computeDeclContext(SS, false)) ||
DC->isDependentContext() ||
RequireCompleteDeclContext(SS))
return BuildDependentDeclRefExpr(SS, Name, NameLoc, 0);
LookupResult R(*this, Name, NameLoc, LookupOrdinaryName);
LookupQualifiedName(R, DC);
if (R.isAmbiguous())
return ExprError();
if (R.empty()) {
Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_no_member) << Name << DC << SS.getRange();
return ExprError();
}
return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R, /*ADL*/ false);
}
/// LookupInObjCMethod - The parser has read a name in, and Sema has
/// detected that we're currently inside an ObjC method. Perform some
/// additional lookup.
///
/// Ideally, most of this would be done by lookup, but there's
/// actually quite a lot of extra work involved.
///
/// Returns a null sentinel to indicate trivial success.
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::LookupInObjCMethod(LookupResult &Lookup, Scope *S,
IdentifierInfo *II,
bool AllowBuiltinCreation) {
SourceLocation Loc = Lookup.getNameLoc();
// There are two cases to handle here. 1) scoped lookup could have failed,
// in which case we should look for an ivar. 2) scoped lookup could have
// found a decl, but that decl is outside the current instance method (i.e.
// a global variable). In these two cases, we do a lookup for an ivar with
// this name, if the lookup sucedes, we replace it our current decl.
// If we're in a class method, we don't normally want to look for
// ivars. But if we don't find anything else, and there's an
// ivar, that's an error.
bool IsClassMethod = getCurMethodDecl()->isClassMethod();
bool LookForIvars;
if (Lookup.empty())
LookForIvars = true;
else if (IsClassMethod)
LookForIvars = false;
else
LookForIvars = (Lookup.isSingleResult() &&
Lookup.getFoundDecl()->isDefinedOutsideFunctionOrMethod());
if (LookForIvars) {
ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = getCurMethodDecl()->getClassInterface();
ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared;
if (ObjCIvarDecl *IV = IFace->lookupInstanceVariable(II, ClassDeclared)) {
// Diagnose using an ivar in a class method.
if (IsClassMethod)
return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::error_ivar_use_in_class_method)
<< IV->getDeclName());
// If we're referencing an invalid decl, just return this as a silent
// error node. The error diagnostic was already emitted on the decl.
if (IV->isInvalidDecl())
return ExprError();
// Check if referencing a field with __attribute__((deprecated)).
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(IV, Loc))
return ExprError();
// Diagnose the use of an ivar outside of the declaring class.
if (IV->getAccessControl() == ObjCIvarDecl::Private &&
ClassDeclared != IFace)
Diag(Loc, diag::error_private_ivar_access) << IV->getDeclName();
// FIXME: This should use a new expr for a direct reference, don't
// turn this into Self->ivar, just return a BareIVarExpr or something.
IdentifierInfo &II = Context.Idents.get("self");
UnqualifiedId SelfName;
SelfName.setIdentifier(&II, SourceLocation());
CXXScopeSpec SelfScopeSpec;
OwningExprResult SelfExpr = ActOnIdExpression(S, SelfScopeSpec,
SelfName, false, false);
MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, IV);
return Owned(new (Context)
ObjCIvarRefExpr(IV, IV->getType(), Loc,
SelfExpr.takeAs<Expr>(), true, true));
}
} else if (getCurMethodDecl()->isInstanceMethod()) {
// We should warn if a local variable hides an ivar.
ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = getCurMethodDecl()->getClassInterface();
ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared;
if (ObjCIvarDecl *IV = IFace->lookupInstanceVariable(II, ClassDeclared)) {
if (IV->getAccessControl() != ObjCIvarDecl::Private ||
IFace == ClassDeclared)
Diag(Loc, diag::warn_ivar_use_hidden) << IV->getDeclName();
}
}
// Needed to implement property "super.method" notation.
if (Lookup.empty() && II->isStr("super")) {
QualType T;
if (getCurMethodDecl()->isInstanceMethod())
T = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Context.getObjCInterfaceType(
getCurMethodDecl()->getClassInterface()));
else
T = Context.getObjCClassType();
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCSuperExpr(Loc, T));
}
if (Lookup.empty() && II && AllowBuiltinCreation) {
// FIXME. Consolidate this with similar code in LookupName.
if (unsigned BuiltinID = II->getBuiltinID()) {
if (!(getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
Context.BuiltinInfo.isPredefinedLibFunction(BuiltinID))) {
NamedDecl *D = LazilyCreateBuiltin((IdentifierInfo *)II, BuiltinID,
S, Lookup.isForRedeclaration(),
Lookup.getNameLoc());
if (D) Lookup.addDecl(D);
}
}
}
// Sentinel value saying that we didn't do anything special.
return Owned((Expr*) 0);
}
/// \brief Cast member's object to its own class if necessary.
bool
Sema::PerformObjectMemberConversion(Expr *&From, NamedDecl *Member) {
if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(Member))
if (CXXRecordDecl *RD =
dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(FD->getDeclContext())) {
QualType DestType =
Context.getCanonicalType(Context.getTypeDeclType(RD));
if (DestType->isDependentType() || From->getType()->isDependentType())
return false;
QualType FromRecordType = From->getType();
QualType DestRecordType = DestType;
if (FromRecordType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
DestType = Context.getPointerType(DestType);
FromRecordType = FromRecordType->getPointeeType();
}
if (!Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(FromRecordType, DestRecordType) &&
CheckDerivedToBaseConversion(FromRecordType,
DestRecordType,
From->getSourceRange().getBegin(),
From->getSourceRange()))
return true;
ImpCastExprToType(From, DestType, CastExpr::CK_DerivedToBase,
/*isLvalue=*/true);
}
return false;
}
/// \brief Build a MemberExpr AST node.
static MemberExpr *BuildMemberExpr(ASTContext &C, Expr *Base, bool isArrow,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS, ValueDecl *Member,
SourceLocation Loc, QualType Ty,
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs = 0) {
NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier = 0;
SourceRange QualifierRange;
if (SS.isSet()) {
Qualifier = (NestedNameSpecifier *) SS.getScopeRep();
QualifierRange = SS.getRange();
}
return MemberExpr::Create(C, Base, isArrow, Qualifier, QualifierRange,
Member, Loc, TemplateArgs, Ty);
}
/// Builds an implicit member access expression. The current context
/// is known to be an instance method, and the given unqualified lookup
/// set is known to contain only instance members, at least one of which
/// is from an appropriate type.
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildImplicitMemberExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
LookupResult &R,
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs,
bool IsKnownInstance) {
assert(!R.empty() && !R.isAmbiguous());
SourceLocation Loc = R.getNameLoc();
// We may have found a field within an anonymous union or struct
// (C++ [class.union]).
// FIXME: This needs to happen post-isImplicitMemberReference?
// FIXME: template-ids inside anonymous structs?
if (FieldDecl *FD = R.getAsSingle<FieldDecl>())
if (cast<RecordDecl>(FD->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion())
return BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(Loc, FD);
// If this is known to be an instance access, go ahead and build a
// 'this' expression now.
QualType ThisType = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurContext)->getThisType(Context);
Expr *This = 0; // null signifies implicit access
if (IsKnownInstance) {
SourceLocation Loc = R.getNameLoc();
if (SS.getRange().isValid())
Loc = SS.getRange().getBegin();
This = new (Context) CXXThisExpr(Loc, ThisType, /*isImplicit=*/true);
}
return BuildMemberReferenceExpr(ExprArg(*this, This), ThisType,
/*OpLoc*/ SourceLocation(),
/*IsArrow*/ true,
SS,
/*FirstQualifierInScope*/ 0,
R, TemplateArgs);
}
bool Sema::UseArgumentDependentLookup(const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
const LookupResult &R,
bool HasTrailingLParen) {
// Only when used directly as the postfix-expression of a call.
if (!HasTrailingLParen)
return false;
// Never if a scope specifier was provided.
if (SS.isSet())
return false;
// Only in C++ or ObjC++.
if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
return false;
// Turn off ADL when we find certain kinds of declarations during
// normal lookup:
for (LookupResult::iterator I = R.begin(), E = R.end(); I != E; ++I) {
NamedDecl *D = *I;
// C++0x [basic.lookup.argdep]p3:
// -- a declaration of a class member
// Since using decls preserve this property, we check this on the
// original decl.
if (D->isCXXClassMember())
return false;
// C++0x [basic.lookup.argdep]p3:
// -- a block-scope function declaration that is not a
// using-declaration
// NOTE: we also trigger this for function templates (in fact, we
// don't check the decl type at all, since all other decl types
// turn off ADL anyway).
if (isa<UsingShadowDecl>(D))
D = cast<UsingShadowDecl>(D)->getTargetDecl();
else if (D->getDeclContext()->isFunctionOrMethod())
return false;
// C++0x [basic.lookup.argdep]p3:
// -- a declaration that is neither a function or a function
// template
// And also for builtin functions.
if (isa<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
FunctionDecl *FDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(D);
// But also builtin functions.
if (FDecl->getBuiltinID() && FDecl->isImplicit())
return false;
} else if (!isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D))
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// Diagnoses obvious problems with the use of the given declaration
/// as an expression. This is only actually called for lookups that
/// were not overloaded, and it doesn't promise that the declaration
/// will in fact be used.
static bool CheckDeclInExpr(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc, NamedDecl *D) {
if (isa<TypedefDecl>(D)) {
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_unexpected_typedef) << D->getDeclName();
return true;
}
if (isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(D)) {
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_unexpected_interface) << D->getDeclName();
return true;
}
if (isa<NamespaceDecl>(D)) {
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_unexpected_namespace) << D->getDeclName();
return true;
}
return false;
}
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildDeclarationNameExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
LookupResult &R,
bool NeedsADL) {
// If this is a single, fully-resolved result and we don't need ADL,
// just build an ordinary singleton decl ref.
if (!NeedsADL && R.isSingleResult())
return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R.getNameLoc(), R.getFoundDecl());
// We only need to check the declaration if there's exactly one
// result, because in the overloaded case the results can only be
// functions and function templates.
if (R.isSingleResult() &&
CheckDeclInExpr(*this, R.getNameLoc(), R.getFoundDecl()))
return ExprError();
bool Dependent
= UnresolvedLookupExpr::ComputeDependence(R.begin(), R.end(), 0);
UnresolvedLookupExpr *ULE
= UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(Context, Dependent,
(NestedNameSpecifier*) SS.getScopeRep(),
SS.getRange(),
R.getLookupName(), R.getNameLoc(),
NeedsADL, R.isOverloadedResult());
for (LookupResult::iterator I = R.begin(), E = R.end(); I != E; ++I)
ULE->addDecl(*I);
return Owned(ULE);
}
/// \brief Complete semantic analysis for a reference to the given declaration.
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildDeclarationNameExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
SourceLocation Loc, NamedDecl *D) {
assert(D && "Cannot refer to a NULL declaration");
assert(!isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D) &&
"Cannot refer unambiguously to a function template");
if (CheckDeclInExpr(*this, Loc, D))
return ExprError();
if (TemplateDecl *Template = dyn_cast<TemplateDecl>(D)) {
// Specifically diagnose references to class templates that are missing
// a template argument list.
Diag(Loc, diag::err_template_decl_ref)
<< Template << SS.getRange();
Diag(Template->getLocation(), diag::note_template_decl_here);
return ExprError();
}
// Make sure that we're referring to a value.
ValueDecl *VD = dyn_cast<ValueDecl>(D);
if (!VD) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_ref_non_value)
<< D << SS.getRange();
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_declared_at);
return ExprError();
}
// Check whether this declaration can be used. Note that we suppress
// this check when we're going to perform argument-dependent lookup
// on this function name, because this might not be the function
// that overload resolution actually selects.
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(VD, Loc))
return ExprError();
// Only create DeclRefExpr's for valid Decl's.
if (VD->isInvalidDecl())
return ExprError();
// If the identifier reference is inside a block, and it refers to a value
// that is outside the block, create a BlockDeclRefExpr instead of a
// DeclRefExpr. This ensures the value is treated as a copy-in snapshot when
// the block is formed.
//
// We do not do this for things like enum constants, global variables, etc,
// as they do not get snapshotted.
//
if (CurBlock && ShouldSnapshotBlockValueReference(CurBlock, VD)) {
if (VD->getType().getTypePtr()->isVariablyModifiedType()) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_ref_vm_type);
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_declared_at);
return ExprError();
}
if (VD->getType()->isArrayType()) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_ref_array_type);
Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_declared_at);
return ExprError();
}
MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, VD);
QualType ExprTy = VD->getType().getNonReferenceType();
// The BlocksAttr indicates the variable is bound by-reference.
if (VD->getAttr<BlocksAttr>())
return Owned(new (Context) BlockDeclRefExpr(VD, ExprTy, Loc, true));
// This is to record that a 'const' was actually synthesize and added.
bool constAdded = !ExprTy.isConstQualified();
// Variable will be bound by-copy, make it const within the closure.
ExprTy.addConst();
return Owned(new (Context) BlockDeclRefExpr(VD, ExprTy, Loc, false,
constAdded));
}
// If this reference is not in a block or if the referenced variable is
// within the block, create a normal DeclRefExpr.
return BuildDeclRefExpr(VD, VD->getType().getNonReferenceType(), Loc, &SS);
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnPredefinedExpr(SourceLocation Loc,
tok::TokenKind Kind) {
PredefinedExpr::IdentType IT;
switch (Kind) {
default: assert(0 && "Unknown simple primary expr!");
case tok::kw___func__: IT = PredefinedExpr::Func; break; // [C99 6.4.2.2]
case tok::kw___FUNCTION__: IT = PredefinedExpr::Function; break;
case tok::kw___PRETTY_FUNCTION__: IT = PredefinedExpr::PrettyFunction; break;
}
// Pre-defined identifiers are of type char[x], where x is the length of the
// string.
Decl *currentDecl = getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl();
if (!currentDecl) {
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_predef_outside_function);
currentDecl = Context.getTranslationUnitDecl();
}
QualType ResTy;
if (cast<DeclContext>(currentDecl)->isDependentContext()) {
ResTy = Context.DependentTy;
} else {
unsigned Length =
PredefinedExpr::ComputeName(Context, IT, currentDecl).length();
llvm::APInt LengthI(32, Length + 1);
ResTy = Context.CharTy.withConst();
ResTy = Context.getConstantArrayType(ResTy, LengthI, ArrayType::Normal, 0);
}
return Owned(new (Context) PredefinedExpr(Loc, ResTy, IT));
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnCharacterConstant(const Token &Tok) {
llvm::SmallString<16> CharBuffer;
CharBuffer.resize(Tok.getLength());
const char *ThisTokBegin = &CharBuffer[0];
unsigned ActualLength = PP.getSpelling(Tok, ThisTokBegin);
CharLiteralParser Literal(ThisTokBegin, ThisTokBegin+ActualLength,
Tok.getLocation(), PP);
if (Literal.hadError())
return ExprError();
QualType Ty;
if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
Ty = Context.IntTy; // 'x' and L'x' -> int in C.
else if (Literal.isWide())
Ty = Context.WCharTy; // L'x' -> wchar_t in C++.
else
Ty = Context.CharTy; // 'x' -> char in C++
return Owned(new (Context) CharacterLiteral(Literal.getValue(),
Literal.isWide(),
Ty, Tok.getLocation()));
}
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnNumericConstant(const Token &Tok) {
// Fast path for a single digit (which is quite common). A single digit
// cannot have a trigraph, escaped newline, radix prefix, or type suffix.
if (Tok.getLength() == 1) {
const char Val = PP.getSpellingOfSingleCharacterNumericConstant(Tok);
unsigned IntSize = Context.Target.getIntWidth();
return Owned(new (Context) IntegerLiteral(llvm::APInt(IntSize, Val-'0'),
Context.IntTy, Tok.getLocation()));
}
llvm::SmallString<512> IntegerBuffer;
// Add padding so that NumericLiteralParser can overread by one character.
IntegerBuffer.resize(Tok.getLength()+1);
const char *ThisTokBegin = &IntegerBuffer[0];
// Get the spelling of the token, which eliminates trigraphs, etc.
unsigned ActualLength = PP.getSpelling(Tok, ThisTokBegin);
NumericLiteralParser Literal(ThisTokBegin, ThisTokBegin+ActualLength,
Tok.getLocation(), PP);
if (Literal.hadError)
return ExprError();
Expr *Res;
if (Literal.isFloatingLiteral()) {
QualType Ty;
if (Literal.isFloat)
Ty = Context.FloatTy;
else if (!Literal.isLong)
Ty = Context.DoubleTy;
else
Ty = Context.LongDoubleTy;
const llvm::fltSemantics &Format = Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(Ty);
using llvm::APFloat;
APFloat Val(Format);
APFloat::opStatus result = Literal.GetFloatValue(Val);
// Overflow is always an error, but underflow is only an error if
// we underflowed to zero (APFloat reports denormals as underflow).
if ((result & APFloat::opOverflow) ||
((result & APFloat::opUnderflow) && Val.isZero())) {
unsigned diagnostic;
llvm::SmallVector<char, 20> buffer;
if (result & APFloat::opOverflow) {
diagnostic = diag::err_float_overflow;
APFloat::getLargest(Format).toString(buffer);
} else {
diagnostic = diag::err_float_underflow;
APFloat::getSmallest(Format).toString(buffer);
}
Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diagnostic)
<< Ty
<< llvm::StringRef(buffer.data(), buffer.size());
}
bool isExact = (result == APFloat::opOK);
Res = new (Context) FloatingLiteral(Val, isExact, Ty, Tok.getLocation());
} else if (!Literal.isIntegerLiteral()) {
return ExprError();
} else {
QualType Ty;
// long long is a C99 feature.
if (!getLangOptions().C99 && !getLangOptions().CPlusPlus0x &&
Literal.isLongLong)
Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::ext_longlong);
// Get the value in the widest-possible width.
llvm::APInt ResultVal(Context.Target.getIntMaxTWidth(), 0);
if (Literal.GetIntegerValue(ResultVal)) {
// If this value didn't fit into uintmax_t, warn and force to ull.
Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_integer_too_large);
Ty = Context.UnsignedLongLongTy;
assert(Context.getTypeSize(Ty) == ResultVal.getBitWidth() &&
"long long is not intmax_t?");
} else {
// If this value fits into a ULL, try to figure out what else it fits into
// according to the rules of C99 6.4.4.1p5.
// Octal, Hexadecimal, and integers with a U suffix are allowed to
// be an unsigned int.
bool AllowUnsigned = Literal.isUnsigned || Literal.getRadix() != 10;
// Check from smallest to largest, picking the smallest type we can.
unsigned Width = 0;
if (!Literal.isLong && !Literal.isLongLong) {
// Are int/unsigned possibilities?
unsigned IntSize = Context.Target.getIntWidth();
// Does it fit in a unsigned int?
if (ResultVal.isIntN(IntSize)) {
// Does it fit in a signed int?
if (!Literal.isUnsigned && ResultVal[IntSize-1] == 0)
Ty = Context.IntTy;
else if (AllowUnsigned)
Ty = Context.UnsignedIntTy;
Width = IntSize;
}
}
// Are long/unsigned long possibilities?
if (Ty.isNull() && !Literal.isLongLong) {
unsigned LongSize = Context.Target.getLongWidth();
// Does it fit in a unsigned long?
if (ResultVal.isIntN(LongSize)) {
// Does it fit in a signed long?
if (!Literal.isUnsigned && ResultVal[LongSize-1] == 0)
Ty = Context.LongTy;
else if (AllowUnsigned)
Ty = Context.UnsignedLongTy;
Width = LongSize;
}
}
// Finally, check long long if needed.
if (Ty.isNull()) {
unsigned LongLongSize = Context.Target.getLongLongWidth();
// Does it fit in a unsigned long long?
if (ResultVal.isIntN(LongLongSize)) {
// Does it fit in a signed long long?
if (!Literal.isUnsigned && ResultVal[LongLongSize-1] == 0)
Ty = Context.LongLongTy;
else if (AllowUnsigned)
Ty = Context.UnsignedLongLongTy;
Width = LongLongSize;
}
}
// If we still couldn't decide a type, we probably have something that
// does not fit in a signed long long, but has no U suffix.
if (Ty.isNull()) {
Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_integer_too_large_for_signed);
Ty = Context.UnsignedLongLongTy;
Width = Context.Target.getLongLongWidth();
}
if (ResultVal.getBitWidth() != Width)
ResultVal.trunc(Width);
}
Res = new (Context) IntegerLiteral(ResultVal, Ty, Tok.getLocation());
}
// If this is an imaginary literal, create the ImaginaryLiteral wrapper.
if (Literal.isImaginary)
Res = new (Context) ImaginaryLiteral(Res,
Context.getComplexType(Res->getType()));
return Owned(Res);
}
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnParenExpr(SourceLocation L,
SourceLocation R, ExprArg Val) {
Expr *E = Val.takeAs<Expr>();
assert((E != 0) && "ActOnParenExpr() missing expr");
return Owned(new (Context) ParenExpr(L, R, E));
}
/// The UsualUnaryConversions() function is *not* called by this routine.
/// See C99 6.3.2.1p[2-4] for more details.
bool Sema::CheckSizeOfAlignOfOperand(QualType exprType,
SourceLocation OpLoc,
const SourceRange &ExprRange,
bool isSizeof) {
if (exprType->isDependentType())
return false;
// C++ [expr.sizeof]p2: "When applied to a reference or a reference type,
// the result is the size of the referenced type."
// C++ [expr.alignof]p3: "When alignof is applied to a reference type, the
// result shall be the alignment of the referenced type."
if (const ReferenceType *Ref = exprType->getAs<ReferenceType>())
exprType = Ref->getPointeeType();
// C99 6.5.3.4p1:
if (exprType->isFunctionType()) {
// alignof(function) is allowed as an extension.
if (isSizeof)
Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_sizeof_function_type) << ExprRange;
return false;
}
// Allow sizeof(void)/alignof(void) as an extension.
if (exprType->isVoidType()) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_sizeof_void_type)
<< (isSizeof ? "sizeof" : "__alignof") << ExprRange;
return false;
}
if (RequireCompleteType(OpLoc, exprType,
PDiag(diag::err_sizeof_alignof_incomplete_type)
<< int(!isSizeof) << ExprRange))
return true;
// Reject sizeof(interface) and sizeof(interface<proto>) in 64-bit mode.
if (LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI && exprType->isObjCInterfaceType()) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_sizeof_nonfragile_interface)
<< exprType << isSizeof << ExprRange;
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool Sema::CheckAlignOfExpr(Expr *E, SourceLocation OpLoc,
const SourceRange &ExprRange) {
E = E->IgnoreParens();
// alignof decl is always ok.
if (isa<DeclRefExpr>(E))
return false;
// Cannot know anything else if the expression is dependent.
if (E->isTypeDependent())
return false;
if (E->getBitField()) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_sizeof_alignof_bitfield) << 1 << ExprRange;
return true;
}
// Alignment of a field access is always okay, so long as it isn't a
// bit-field.
if (MemberExpr *ME = dyn_cast<MemberExpr>(E))
if (isa<FieldDecl>(ME->getMemberDecl()))
return false;
return CheckSizeOfAlignOfOperand(E->getType(), OpLoc, ExprRange, false);
}
/// \brief Build a sizeof or alignof expression given a type operand.
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::CreateSizeOfAlignOfExpr(TypeSourceInfo *TInfo,
SourceLocation OpLoc,
bool isSizeOf, SourceRange R) {
if (!TInfo)
return ExprError();
QualType T = TInfo->getType();
if (!T->isDependentType() &&
CheckSizeOfAlignOfOperand(T, OpLoc, R, isSizeOf))
return ExprError();
// C99 6.5.3.4p4: the type (an unsigned integer type) is size_t.
return Owned(new (Context) SizeOfAlignOfExpr(isSizeOf, TInfo,
Context.getSizeType(), OpLoc,
R.getEnd()));
}
/// \brief Build a sizeof or alignof expression given an expression
/// operand.
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::CreateSizeOfAlignOfExpr(Expr *E, SourceLocation OpLoc,
bool isSizeOf, SourceRange R) {
// Verify that the operand is valid.
bool isInvalid = false;
if (E->isTypeDependent()) {
// Delay type-checking for type-dependent expressions.
} else if (!isSizeOf) {
isInvalid = CheckAlignOfExpr(E, OpLoc, R);
} else if (E->getBitField()) { // C99 6.5.3.4p1.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_sizeof_alignof_bitfield) << 0;
isInvalid = true;
} else {
isInvalid = CheckSizeOfAlignOfOperand(E->getType(), OpLoc, R, true);
}
if (isInvalid)
return ExprError();
// C99 6.5.3.4p4: the type (an unsigned integer type) is size_t.
return Owned(new (Context) SizeOfAlignOfExpr(isSizeOf, E,
Context.getSizeType(), OpLoc,
R.getEnd()));
}
/// ActOnSizeOfAlignOfExpr - Handle @c sizeof(type) and @c sizeof @c expr and
/// the same for @c alignof and @c __alignof
/// Note that the ArgRange is invalid if isType is false.
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnSizeOfAlignOfExpr(SourceLocation OpLoc, bool isSizeof, bool isType,
void *TyOrEx, const SourceRange &ArgRange) {
// If error parsing type, ignore.
if (TyOrEx == 0) return ExprError();
if (isType) {
TypeSourceInfo *TInfo;
(void) GetTypeFromParser(TyOrEx, &TInfo);
return CreateSizeOfAlignOfExpr(TInfo, OpLoc, isSizeof, ArgRange);
}
Expr *ArgEx = (Expr *)TyOrEx;
Action::OwningExprResult Result
= CreateSizeOfAlignOfExpr(ArgEx, OpLoc, isSizeof, ArgEx->getSourceRange());
if (Result.isInvalid())
DeleteExpr(ArgEx);
return move(Result);
}
QualType Sema::CheckRealImagOperand(Expr *&V, SourceLocation Loc, bool isReal) {
if (V->isTypeDependent())
return Context.DependentTy;
// These operators return the element type of a complex type.
if (const ComplexType *CT = V->getType()->getAs<ComplexType>())
return CT->getElementType();
// Otherwise they pass through real integer and floating point types here.
if (V->getType()->isArithmeticType())
return V->getType();
// Reject anything else.
Diag(Loc, diag::err_realimag_invalid_type) << V->getType()
<< (isReal ? "__real" : "__imag");
return QualType();
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnPostfixUnaryOp(Scope *S, SourceLocation OpLoc,
tok::TokenKind Kind, ExprArg Input) {
UnaryOperator::Opcode Opc;
switch (Kind) {
default: assert(0 && "Unknown unary op!");
case tok::plusplus: Opc = UnaryOperator::PostInc; break;
case tok::minusminus: Opc = UnaryOperator::PostDec; break;
}
return BuildUnaryOp(S, OpLoc, Opc, move(Input));
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnArraySubscriptExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg Base, SourceLocation LLoc,
ExprArg Idx, SourceLocation RLoc) {
// Since this might be a postfix expression, get rid of ParenListExprs.
Base = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(Base));
Expr *LHSExp = static_cast<Expr*>(Base.get()),
*RHSExp = static_cast<Expr*>(Idx.get());
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
(LHSExp->isTypeDependent() || RHSExp->isTypeDependent())) {
Base.release();
Idx.release();
return Owned(new (Context) ArraySubscriptExpr(LHSExp, RHSExp,
Context.DependentTy, RLoc));
}
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
(LHSExp->getType()->isRecordType() ||
LHSExp->getType()->isEnumeralType() ||
RHSExp->getType()->isRecordType() ||
RHSExp->getType()->isEnumeralType())) {
return CreateOverloadedArraySubscriptExpr(LLoc, RLoc, move(Base),move(Idx));
}
return CreateBuiltinArraySubscriptExpr(move(Base), LLoc, move(Idx), RLoc);
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::CreateBuiltinArraySubscriptExpr(ExprArg Base, SourceLocation LLoc,
ExprArg Idx, SourceLocation RLoc) {
Expr *LHSExp = static_cast<Expr*>(Base.get());
Expr *RHSExp = static_cast<Expr*>(Idx.get());
// Perform default conversions.
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(LHSExp);
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(RHSExp);
QualType LHSTy = LHSExp->getType(), RHSTy = RHSExp->getType();
// C99 6.5.2.1p2: the expression e1[e2] is by definition precisely equivalent
// to the expression *((e1)+(e2)). This means the array "Base" may actually be
// in the subscript position. As a result, we need to derive the array base
// and index from the expression types.
Expr *BaseExpr, *IndexExpr;
QualType ResultType;
if (LHSTy->isDependentType() || RHSTy->isDependentType()) {
BaseExpr = LHSExp;
IndexExpr = RHSExp;
ResultType = Context.DependentTy;
} else if (const PointerType *PTy = LHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()) {
BaseExpr = LHSExp;
IndexExpr = RHSExp;
ResultType = PTy->getPointeeType();
} else if (const PointerType *PTy = RHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()) {
// Handle the uncommon case of "123[Ptr]".
BaseExpr = RHSExp;
IndexExpr = LHSExp;
ResultType = PTy->getPointeeType();
} else if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *PTy =
LHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()) {
BaseExpr = LHSExp;
IndexExpr = RHSExp;
ResultType = PTy->getPointeeType();
} else if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *PTy =
RHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()) {
// Handle the uncommon case of "123[Ptr]".
BaseExpr = RHSExp;
IndexExpr = LHSExp;
ResultType = PTy->getPointeeType();
} else if (const VectorType *VTy = LHSTy->getAs<VectorType>()) {
BaseExpr = LHSExp; // vectors: V[123]
IndexExpr = RHSExp;
// FIXME: need to deal with const...
ResultType = VTy->getElementType();
} else if (LHSTy->isArrayType()) {
// If we see an array that wasn't promoted by
// DefaultFunctionArrayConversion, it must be an array that
// wasn't promoted because of the C90 rule that doesn't
// allow promoting non-lvalue arrays. Warn, then
// force the promotion here.
Diag(LHSExp->getLocStart(), diag::ext_subscript_non_lvalue) <<
LHSExp->getSourceRange();
ImpCastExprToType(LHSExp, Context.getArrayDecayedType(LHSTy),
CastExpr::CK_ArrayToPointerDecay);
LHSTy = LHSExp->getType();
BaseExpr = LHSExp;
IndexExpr = RHSExp;
ResultType = LHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
} else if (RHSTy->isArrayType()) {
// Same as previous, except for 123[f().a] case
Diag(RHSExp->getLocStart(), diag::ext_subscript_non_lvalue) <<
RHSExp->getSourceRange();
ImpCastExprToType(RHSExp, Context.getArrayDecayedType(RHSTy),
CastExpr::CK_ArrayToPointerDecay);
RHSTy = RHSExp->getType();
BaseExpr = RHSExp;
IndexExpr = LHSExp;
ResultType = RHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
} else {
return ExprError(Diag(LLoc, diag::err_typecheck_subscript_value)
<< LHSExp->getSourceRange() << RHSExp->getSourceRange());
}
// C99 6.5.2.1p1
if (!(IndexExpr->getType()->isIntegerType() &&
IndexExpr->getType()->isScalarType()) && !IndexExpr->isTypeDependent())
return ExprError(Diag(LLoc, diag::err_typecheck_subscript_not_integer)
<< IndexExpr->getSourceRange());
if ((IndexExpr->getType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Char_S) ||
IndexExpr->getType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Char_U))
&& !IndexExpr->isTypeDependent())
Diag(LLoc, diag::warn_subscript_is_char) << IndexExpr->getSourceRange();
// C99 6.5.2.1p1: "shall have type "pointer to *object* type". Similarly,
// C++ [expr.sub]p1: The type "T" shall be a completely-defined object
// type. Note that Functions are not objects, and that (in C99 parlance)
// incomplete types are not object types.
if (ResultType->isFunctionType()) {
Diag(BaseExpr->getLocStart(), diag::err_subscript_function_type)
<< ResultType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange();
return ExprError();
}
if (!ResultType->isDependentType() &&
RequireCompleteType(LLoc, ResultType,
PDiag(diag::err_subscript_incomplete_type)
<< BaseExpr->getSourceRange()))
return ExprError();
// Diagnose bad cases where we step over interface counts.
if (ResultType->isObjCInterfaceType() && LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI) {
Diag(LLoc, diag::err_subscript_nonfragile_interface)
<< ResultType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange();
return ExprError();
}
Base.release();
Idx.release();
return Owned(new (Context) ArraySubscriptExpr(LHSExp, RHSExp,
ResultType, RLoc));
}
QualType Sema::
CheckExtVectorComponent(QualType baseType, SourceLocation OpLoc,
const IdentifierInfo *CompName,
SourceLocation CompLoc) {
// FIXME: Share logic with ExtVectorElementExpr::containsDuplicateElements,
// see FIXME there.
//
// FIXME: This logic can be greatly simplified by splitting it along
// halving/not halving and reworking the component checking.
const ExtVectorType *vecType = baseType->getAs<ExtVectorType>();
// The vector accessor can't exceed the number of elements.
const char *compStr = CompName->getNameStart();
// This flag determines whether or not the component is one of the four
// special names that indicate a subset of exactly half the elements are
// to be selected.
bool HalvingSwizzle = false;
// This flag determines whether or not CompName has an 's' char prefix,
// indicating that it is a string of hex values to be used as vector indices.
bool HexSwizzle = *compStr == 's' || *compStr == 'S';
// Check that we've found one of the special components, or that the component
// names must come from the same set.
if (!strcmp(compStr, "hi") || !strcmp(compStr, "lo") ||
!strcmp(compStr, "even") || !strcmp(compStr, "odd")) {
HalvingSwizzle = true;
} else if (vecType->getPointAccessorIdx(*compStr) != -1) {
do
compStr++;
while (*compStr && vecType->getPointAccessorIdx(*compStr) != -1);
} else if (HexSwizzle || vecType->getNumericAccessorIdx(*compStr) != -1) {
do
compStr++;
while (*compStr && vecType->getNumericAccessorIdx(*compStr) != -1);
}
if (!HalvingSwizzle && *compStr) {
// We didn't get to the end of the string. This means the component names
// didn't come from the same set *or* we encountered an illegal name.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ext_vector_component_name_illegal)
<< std::string(compStr,compStr+1) << SourceRange(CompLoc);
return QualType();
}
// Ensure no component accessor exceeds the width of the vector type it
// operates on.
if (!HalvingSwizzle) {
compStr = CompName->getNameStart();
if (HexSwizzle)
compStr++;
while (*compStr) {
if (!vecType->isAccessorWithinNumElements(*compStr++)) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ext_vector_component_exceeds_length)
<< baseType << SourceRange(CompLoc);
return QualType();
}
}
}
// The component accessor looks fine - now we need to compute the actual type.
// The vector type is implied by the component accessor. For example,
// vec4.b is a float, vec4.xy is a vec2, vec4.rgb is a vec3, etc.
// vec4.s0 is a float, vec4.s23 is a vec3, etc.
// vec4.hi, vec4.lo, vec4.e, and vec4.o all return vec2.
unsigned CompSize = HalvingSwizzle ? (vecType->getNumElements() + 1) / 2
: CompName->getLength();
if (HexSwizzle)
CompSize--;
if (CompSize == 1)
return vecType->getElementType();
QualType VT = Context.getExtVectorType(vecType->getElementType(), CompSize);
// Now look up the TypeDefDecl from the vector type. Without this,
// diagostics look bad. We want extended vector types to appear built-in.
for (unsigned i = 0, E = ExtVectorDecls.size(); i != E; ++i) {
if (ExtVectorDecls[i]->getUnderlyingType() == VT)
return Context.getTypedefType(ExtVectorDecls[i]);
}
return VT; // should never get here (a typedef type should always be found).
}
static Decl *FindGetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(const ObjCProtocolDecl*PDecl,
IdentifierInfo *Member,
const Selector &Sel,
ASTContext &Context) {
if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = PDecl->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member))
return PD;
if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = PDecl->getInstanceMethod(Sel))
return OMD;
for (ObjCProtocolDecl::protocol_iterator I = PDecl->protocol_begin(),
E = PDecl->protocol_end(); I != E; ++I) {
if (Decl *D = FindGetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(*I, Member, Sel,
Context))
return D;
}
return 0;
}
static Decl *FindGetterNameDecl(const ObjCObjectPointerType *QIdTy,
IdentifierInfo *Member,
const Selector &Sel,
ASTContext &Context) {
// Check protocols on qualified interfaces.
Decl *GDecl = 0;
for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = QIdTy->qual_begin(),
E = QIdTy->qual_end(); I != E; ++I) {
if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = (*I)->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) {
GDecl = PD;
break;
}
// Also must look for a getter name which uses property syntax.
if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = (*I)->getInstanceMethod(Sel)) {
GDecl = OMD;
break;
}
}
if (!GDecl) {
for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = QIdTy->qual_begin(),
E = QIdTy->qual_end(); I != E; ++I) {
// Search in the protocol-qualifier list of current protocol.
GDecl = FindGetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(*I, Member, Sel, Context);
if (GDecl)
return GDecl;
}
}
return GDecl;
}
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnDependentMemberExpr(ExprArg Base, QualType BaseType,
bool IsArrow, SourceLocation OpLoc,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope,
DeclarationName Name, SourceLocation NameLoc,
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs) {
Expr *BaseExpr = Base.takeAs<Expr>();
// Even in dependent contexts, try to diagnose base expressions with
// obviously wrong types, e.g.:
//
// T* t;
// t.f;
//
// In Obj-C++, however, the above expression is valid, since it could be
// accessing the 'f' property if T is an Obj-C interface. The extra check
// allows this, while still reporting an error if T is a struct pointer.
if (!IsArrow) {
const PointerType *PT = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>();
if (PT && (!getLangOptions().ObjC1 ||
PT->getPointeeType()->isRecordType())) {
assert(BaseExpr && "cannot happen with implicit member accesses");
Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_struct_union)
<< BaseType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange();
return ExprError();
}
}
assert(BaseType->isDependentType() || Name.isDependentName());
// Get the type being accessed in BaseType. If this is an arrow, the BaseExpr
// must have pointer type, and the accessed type is the pointee.
return Owned(CXXDependentScopeMemberExpr::Create(Context, BaseExpr, BaseType,
IsArrow, OpLoc,
static_cast<NestedNameSpecifier*>(SS.getScopeRep()),
SS.getRange(),
FirstQualifierInScope,
Name, NameLoc,
TemplateArgs));
}
/// We know that the given qualified member reference points only to
/// declarations which do not belong to the static type of the base
/// expression. Diagnose the problem.
static void DiagnoseQualifiedMemberReference(Sema &SemaRef,
Expr *BaseExpr,
QualType BaseType,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
const LookupResult &R) {
// If this is an implicit member access, use a different set of
// diagnostics.
if (!BaseExpr)
return DiagnoseInstanceReference(SemaRef, SS, R);
// FIXME: this is an exceedingly lame diagnostic for some of the more
// complicated cases here.
DeclContext *DC = R.getRepresentativeDecl()->getDeclContext();
SemaRef.Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_not_direct_base_or_virtual)
<< SS.getRange() << DC << BaseType;
}
// Check whether the declarations we found through a nested-name
// specifier in a member expression are actually members of the base
// type. The restriction here is:
//
// C++ [expr.ref]p2:
// ... In these cases, the id-expression shall name a
// member of the class or of one of its base classes.
//
// So it's perfectly legitimate for the nested-name specifier to name
// an unrelated class, and for us to find an overload set including
// decls from classes which are not superclasses, as long as the decl
// we actually pick through overload resolution is from a superclass.
bool Sema::CheckQualifiedMemberReference(Expr *BaseExpr,
QualType BaseType,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
const LookupResult &R) {
const RecordType *BaseRT = BaseType->getAs<RecordType>();
if (!BaseRT) {
// We can't check this yet because the base type is still
// dependent.
assert(BaseType->isDependentType());
return false;
}
CXXRecordDecl *BaseRecord = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(BaseRT->getDecl());
for (LookupResult::iterator I = R.begin(), E = R.end(); I != E; ++I) {
// If this is an implicit member reference and we find a
// non-instance member, it's not an error.
if (!BaseExpr && !IsInstanceMember((*I)->getUnderlyingDecl()))
return false;
// Note that we use the DC of the decl, not the underlying decl.
CXXRecordDecl *RecordD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>((*I)->getDeclContext());
while (RecordD->isAnonymousStructOrUnion())
RecordD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RecordD->getParent());
llvm::SmallPtrSet<CXXRecordDecl*,4> MemberRecord;
MemberRecord.insert(RecordD->getCanonicalDecl());
if (!IsProvablyNotDerivedFrom(*this, BaseRecord, MemberRecord))
return false;
}
DiagnoseQualifiedMemberReference(*this, BaseExpr, BaseType, SS, R);
return true;
}
static bool
LookupMemberExprInRecord(Sema &SemaRef, LookupResult &R,
SourceRange BaseRange, const RecordType *RTy,
SourceLocation OpLoc, const CXXScopeSpec &SS) {
RecordDecl *RDecl = RTy->getDecl();
if (SemaRef.RequireCompleteType(OpLoc, QualType(RTy, 0),
PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_incomplete_tag)
<< BaseRange))
return true;
DeclContext *DC = RDecl;
if (SS.isSet()) {
// If the member name was a qualified-id, look into the
// nested-name-specifier.
DC = SemaRef.computeDeclContext(SS, false);
if (SemaRef.RequireCompleteDeclContext(SS)) {
SemaRef.Diag(SS.getRange().getEnd(), diag::err_typecheck_incomplete_tag)
<< SS.getRange() << DC;
return true;
}
assert(DC && "Cannot handle non-computable dependent contexts in lookup");
if (!isa<TypeDecl>(DC)) {
SemaRef.Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_qualified_member_nonclass)
<< DC << SS.getRange();
return true;
}
}
// The record definition is complete, now look up the member.
SemaRef.LookupQualifiedName(R, DC);
if (!R.empty())
return false;
// We didn't find anything with the given name, so try to correct
// for typos.
DeclarationName Name = R.getLookupName();
if (SemaRef.CorrectTypo(R, 0, &SS, DC) &&
(isa<ValueDecl>(*R.begin()) || isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*R.begin()))) {
SemaRef.Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_no_member_suggest)
<< Name << DC << R.getLookupName() << SS.getRange()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(R.getNameLoc(),
R.getLookupName().getAsString());
if (NamedDecl *ND = R.getAsSingle<NamedDecl>())
SemaRef.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
<< ND->getDeclName();
return false;
} else {
R.clear();
}
return false;
}
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildMemberReferenceExpr(ExprArg BaseArg, QualType BaseType,
SourceLocation OpLoc, bool IsArrow,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope,
DeclarationName Name, SourceLocation NameLoc,
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs) {
Expr *Base = BaseArg.takeAs<Expr>();
if (BaseType->isDependentType() ||
(SS.isSet() && isDependentScopeSpecifier(SS)))
return ActOnDependentMemberExpr(ExprArg(*this, Base), BaseType,
IsArrow, OpLoc,
SS, FirstQualifierInScope,
Name, NameLoc,
TemplateArgs);
LookupResult R(*this, Name, NameLoc, LookupMemberName);
// Implicit member accesses.
if (!Base) {
QualType RecordTy = BaseType;
if (IsArrow) RecordTy = RecordTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
if (LookupMemberExprInRecord(*this, R, SourceRange(),
RecordTy->getAs<RecordType>(),
OpLoc, SS))
return ExprError();
// Explicit member accesses.
} else {
OwningExprResult Result =
LookupMemberExpr(R, Base, IsArrow, OpLoc,
SS, /*ObjCImpDecl*/ DeclPtrTy());
if (Result.isInvalid()) {
Owned(Base);
return ExprError();
}
if (Result.get())
return move(Result);
}
return BuildMemberReferenceExpr(ExprArg(*this, Base), BaseType,
OpLoc, IsArrow, SS, FirstQualifierInScope,
R, TemplateArgs);
}
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildMemberReferenceExpr(ExprArg Base, QualType BaseExprType,
SourceLocation OpLoc, bool IsArrow,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope,
LookupResult &R,
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs) {
Expr *BaseExpr = Base.takeAs<Expr>();
QualType BaseType = BaseExprType;
if (IsArrow) {
assert(BaseType->isPointerType());
BaseType = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
}
NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier =
static_cast<NestedNameSpecifier*>(SS.getScopeRep());
DeclarationName MemberName = R.getLookupName();
SourceLocation MemberLoc = R.getNameLoc();
if (R.isAmbiguous())
return ExprError();
if (R.empty()) {
// Rederive where we looked up.
DeclContext *DC = (SS.isSet()
? computeDeclContext(SS, false)
: BaseType->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_no_member)
<< MemberName << DC
<< (BaseExpr ? BaseExpr->getSourceRange() : SourceRange());
return ExprError();
}
// Diagnose lookups that find only declarations from a non-base
// type. This is possible for either qualified lookups (which may
// have been qualified with an unrelated type) or implicit member
// expressions (which were found with unqualified lookup and thus
// may have come from an enclosing scope). Note that it's okay for
// lookup to find declarations from a non-base type as long as those
// aren't the ones picked by overload resolution.
if ((SS.isSet() || !BaseExpr ||
(isa<CXXThisExpr>(BaseExpr) &&
cast<CXXThisExpr>(BaseExpr)->isImplicit())) &&
CheckQualifiedMemberReference(BaseExpr, BaseType, SS, R))
return ExprError();
// Construct an unresolved result if we in fact got an unresolved
// result.
if (R.isOverloadedResult() || R.isUnresolvableResult()) {
bool Dependent =
BaseExprType->isDependentType() ||
R.isUnresolvableResult() ||
UnresolvedLookupExpr::ComputeDependence(R.begin(), R.end(), TemplateArgs);
UnresolvedMemberExpr *MemExpr
= UnresolvedMemberExpr::Create(Context, Dependent,
R.isUnresolvableResult(),
BaseExpr, BaseExprType,
IsArrow, OpLoc,
Qualifier, SS.getRange(),
MemberName, MemberLoc,
TemplateArgs);
for (LookupResult::iterator I = R.begin(), E = R.end(); I != E; ++I)
MemExpr->addDecl(*I);
return Owned(MemExpr);
}
assert(R.isSingleResult());
NamedDecl *MemberDecl = R.getFoundDecl();
// FIXME: diagnose the presence of template arguments now.
// If the decl being referenced had an error, return an error for this
// sub-expr without emitting another error, in order to avoid cascading
// error cases.
if (MemberDecl->isInvalidDecl())
return ExprError();
// Handle the implicit-member-access case.
if (!BaseExpr) {
// If this is not an instance member, convert to a non-member access.
if (!IsInstanceMember(MemberDecl))
return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R.getNameLoc(), MemberDecl);
SourceLocation Loc = R.getNameLoc();
if (SS.getRange().isValid())
Loc = SS.getRange().getBegin();
BaseExpr = new (Context) CXXThisExpr(Loc, BaseExprType,/*isImplicit=*/true);
}
bool ShouldCheckUse = true;
if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(MemberDecl)) {
// Don't diagnose the use of a virtual member function unless it's
// explicitly qualified.
if (MD->isVirtual() && !SS.isSet())
ShouldCheckUse = false;
}
// Check the use of this member.
if (ShouldCheckUse && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(MemberDecl, MemberLoc)) {
Owned(BaseExpr);
return ExprError();
}
if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(MemberDecl)) {
// We may have found a field within an anonymous union or struct
// (C++ [class.union]).
if (cast<RecordDecl>(FD->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion() &&
!BaseType->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl()->isAnonymousStructOrUnion())
return BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(MemberLoc, FD,
BaseExpr, OpLoc);
// Figure out the type of the member; see C99 6.5.2.3p3, C++ [expr.ref]
QualType MemberType = FD->getType();
if (const ReferenceType *Ref = MemberType->getAs<ReferenceType>())
MemberType = Ref->getPointeeType();
else {
Qualifiers BaseQuals = BaseType.getQualifiers();
BaseQuals.removeObjCGCAttr();
if (FD->isMutable()) BaseQuals.removeConst();
Qualifiers MemberQuals
= Context.getCanonicalType(MemberType).getQualifiers();
Qualifiers Combined = BaseQuals + MemberQuals;
if (Combined != MemberQuals)
MemberType = Context.getQualifiedType(MemberType, Combined);
}
MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, FD);
if (PerformObjectMemberConversion(BaseExpr, FD))
return ExprError();
return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, IsArrow, SS,
FD, MemberLoc, MemberType));
}
if (VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(MemberDecl)) {
MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, Var);
return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, IsArrow, SS,
Var, MemberLoc,
Var->getType().getNonReferenceType()));
}
if (FunctionDecl *MemberFn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(MemberDecl)) {
MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, MemberDecl);
return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, IsArrow, SS,
MemberFn, MemberLoc,
MemberFn->getType()));
}
if (EnumConstantDecl *Enum = dyn_cast<EnumConstantDecl>(MemberDecl)) {
MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, MemberDecl);
return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, IsArrow, SS,
Enum, MemberLoc, Enum->getType()));
}
Owned(BaseExpr);
if (isa<TypeDecl>(MemberDecl))
return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc,diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_type)
<< MemberName << int(IsArrow));
// We found a declaration kind that we didn't expect. This is a
// generic error message that tells the user that she can't refer
// to this member with '.' or '->'.
return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc,
diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_unknown)
<< MemberName << int(IsArrow));
}
/// Look up the given member of the given non-type-dependent
/// expression. This can return in one of two ways:
/// * If it returns a sentinel null-but-valid result, the caller will
/// assume that lookup was performed and the results written into
/// the provided structure. It will take over from there.
/// * Otherwise, the returned expression will be produced in place of
/// an ordinary member expression.
///
/// The ObjCImpDecl bit is a gross hack that will need to be properly
/// fixed for ObjC++.
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::LookupMemberExpr(LookupResult &R, Expr *&BaseExpr,
bool &IsArrow, SourceLocation OpLoc,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
DeclPtrTy ObjCImpDecl) {
assert(BaseExpr && "no base expression");
// Perform default conversions.
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(BaseExpr);
QualType BaseType = BaseExpr->getType();
assert(!BaseType->isDependentType());
DeclarationName MemberName = R.getLookupName();
SourceLocation MemberLoc = R.getNameLoc();
// If the user is trying to apply -> or . to a function pointer
// type, it's probably because they forgot parentheses to call that
// function. Suggest the addition of those parentheses, build the
// call, and continue on.
if (const PointerType *Ptr = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
if (const FunctionProtoType *Fun
= Ptr->getPointeeType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>()) {
QualType ResultTy = Fun->getResultType();
if (Fun->getNumArgs() == 0 &&
((!IsArrow && ResultTy->isRecordType()) ||
(IsArrow && ResultTy->isPointerType() &&
ResultTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()
->isRecordType()))) {
SourceLocation Loc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(BaseExpr->getLocEnd());
Diag(Loc, diag::err_member_reference_needs_call)
<< QualType(Fun, 0)
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, "()");
OwningExprResult NewBase
= ActOnCallExpr(0, ExprArg(*this, BaseExpr), Loc,
MultiExprArg(*this, 0, 0), 0, Loc);
if (NewBase.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
BaseExpr = NewBase.takeAs<Expr>();
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(BaseExpr);
BaseType = BaseExpr->getType();
}
}
}
// If this is an Objective-C pseudo-builtin and a definition is provided then
// use that.
if (BaseType->isObjCIdType()) {
if (IsArrow) {
// Handle the following exceptional case PObj->isa.
if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT =
BaseType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()) {
if (OPT->getPointeeType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::ObjCId) &&
MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo()->isStr("isa"))
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCIsaExpr(BaseExpr, true, MemberLoc,
Context.getObjCClassType()));
}
}
// We have an 'id' type. Rather than fall through, we check if this
// is a reference to 'isa'.
if (BaseType != Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType) {
BaseType = Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType;
ImpCastExprToType(BaseExpr, BaseType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
}
}
// If this is an Objective-C pseudo-builtin and a definition is provided then
// use that.
if (Context.isObjCSelType(BaseType)) {
// We have an 'SEL' type. Rather than fall through, we check if this
// is a reference to 'sel_id'.
if (BaseType != Context.ObjCSelRedefinitionType) {
BaseType = Context.ObjCSelRedefinitionType;
ImpCastExprToType(BaseExpr, BaseType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
}
}
assert(!BaseType.isNull() && "no type for member expression");
// Handle properties on ObjC 'Class' types.
if (!IsArrow && BaseType->isObjCClassType()) {
// Also must look for a getter name which uses property syntax.
IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo();
Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member);
if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = getCurMethodDecl()) {
ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = MD->getClassInterface();
ObjCMethodDecl *Getter;
// FIXME: need to also look locally in the implementation.
if ((Getter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(Sel))) {
// Check the use of this method.
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
}
// If we found a getter then this may be a valid dot-reference, we
// will look for the matching setter, in case it is needed.
Selector SetterSel =
SelectorTable::constructSetterName(PP.getIdentifierTable(),
PP.getSelectorTable(), Member);
ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(SetterSel);
if (!Setter) {
// If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private'
// methods.
Setter = IFace->lookupPrivateInstanceMethod(SetterSel);
}
// Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
if (!Setter)
Setter = IFace->getCategoryClassMethod(SetterSel);
if (Setter && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
if (Getter || Setter) {
QualType PType;
if (Getter)
PType = Getter->getResultType();
else
// Get the expression type from Setter's incoming parameter.
PType = (*(Setter->param_end() -1))->getType();
// FIXME: we must check that the setter has property type.
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCImplicitSetterGetterRefExpr(Getter,
PType,
Setter, MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
}
return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found)
<< MemberName << BaseType);
}
}
if (BaseType->isObjCClassType() &&
BaseType != Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType) {
BaseType = Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType;
ImpCastExprToType(BaseExpr, BaseType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
}
if (IsArrow) {
if (const PointerType *PT = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>())
BaseType = PT->getPointeeType();
else if (BaseType->isObjCObjectPointerType())
;
else if (BaseType->isRecordType()) {
// Recover from arrow accesses to records, e.g.:
// struct MyRecord foo;
// foo->bar
// This is actually well-formed in C++ if MyRecord has an
// overloaded operator->, but that should have been dealt with
// by now.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_suggestion)
<< BaseType << int(IsArrow) << BaseExpr->getSourceRange()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(OpLoc, ".");
IsArrow = false;
} else {
Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_arrow)
<< BaseType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange();
return ExprError();
}
} else {
// Recover from dot accesses to pointers, e.g.:
// type *foo;
// foo.bar
// This is actually well-formed in two cases:
// - 'type' is an Objective C type
// - 'bar' is a pseudo-destructor name which happens to refer to
// the appropriate pointer type
if (MemberName.getNameKind() != DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName) {
const PointerType *PT = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>();
if (PT && PT->getPointeeType()->isRecordType()) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_suggestion)
<< BaseType << int(IsArrow) << BaseExpr->getSourceRange()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(OpLoc, "->");
BaseType = PT->getPointeeType();
IsArrow = true;
}
}
}
// Handle field access to simple records. This also handles access
// to fields of the ObjC 'id' struct.
if (const RecordType *RTy = BaseType->getAs<RecordType>()) {
if (LookupMemberExprInRecord(*this, R, BaseExpr->getSourceRange(),
RTy, OpLoc, SS))
return ExprError();
return Owned((Expr*) 0);
}
// Handle pseudo-destructors (C++ [expr.pseudo]). Since anything referring
// into a record type was handled above, any destructor we see here is a
// pseudo-destructor.
if (MemberName.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName) {
// C++ [expr.pseudo]p2:
// The left hand side of the dot operator shall be of scalar type. The
// left hand side of the arrow operator shall be of pointer to scalar
// type.
if (!BaseType->isScalarType())
return Owned(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_pseudo_dtor_base_not_scalar)
<< BaseType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange());
// [...] The type designated by the pseudo-destructor-name shall be the
// same as the object type.
if (!MemberName.getCXXNameType()->isDependentType() &&
!Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(BaseType, MemberName.getCXXNameType()))
return Owned(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_pseudo_dtor_type_mismatch)
<< BaseType << MemberName.getCXXNameType()
<< BaseExpr->getSourceRange() << SourceRange(MemberLoc));
// [...] Furthermore, the two type-names in a pseudo-destructor-name of
// the form
//
// ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] type-name :: ̃ type-name
//
// shall designate the same scalar type.
//
// FIXME: DPG can't see any way to trigger this particular clause, so it
// isn't checked here.
// FIXME: We've lost the precise spelling of the type by going through
// DeclarationName. Can we do better?
return Owned(new (Context) CXXPseudoDestructorExpr(Context, BaseExpr,
IsArrow, OpLoc,
(NestedNameSpecifier *) SS.getScopeRep(),
SS.getRange(),
MemberName.getCXXNameType(),
MemberLoc));
}
// Handle access to Objective-C instance variables, such as "Obj->ivar" and
// (*Obj).ivar.
if ((IsArrow && BaseType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) ||
(!IsArrow && BaseType->isObjCInterfaceType())) {
const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT = BaseType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>();
const ObjCInterfaceType *IFaceT =
OPT ? OPT->getInterfaceType() : BaseType->getAs<ObjCInterfaceType>();
if (IFaceT) {
IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo();
ObjCInterfaceDecl *IDecl = IFaceT->getDecl();
ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared;
ObjCIvarDecl *IV = IDecl->lookupInstanceVariable(Member, ClassDeclared);
if (!IV) {
// Attempt to correct for typos in ivar names.
LookupResult Res(*this, R.getLookupName(), R.getNameLoc(),
LookupMemberName);
if (CorrectTypo(Res, 0, 0, IDecl) &&
(IV = Res.getAsSingle<ObjCIvarDecl>())) {
Diag(R.getNameLoc(),
diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_ivar_suggest)
<< IDecl->getDeclName() << MemberName << IV->getDeclName()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(R.getNameLoc(),
IV->getNameAsString());
Diag(IV->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
<< IV->getDeclName();
}
}
if (IV) {
// If the decl being referenced had an error, return an error for this
// sub-expr without emitting another error, in order to avoid cascading
// error cases.
if (IV->isInvalidDecl())
return ExprError();
// Check whether we can reference this field.
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(IV, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
if (IV->getAccessControl() != ObjCIvarDecl::Public &&
IV->getAccessControl() != ObjCIvarDecl::Package) {
ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassOfMethodDecl = 0;
if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = getCurMethodDecl())
ClassOfMethodDecl = MD->getClassInterface();
else if (ObjCImpDecl && getCurFunctionDecl()) {
// Case of a c-function declared inside an objc implementation.
// FIXME: For a c-style function nested inside an objc implementation
// class, there is no implementation context available, so we pass
// down the context as argument to this routine. Ideally, this context
// need be passed down in the AST node and somehow calculated from the
// AST for a function decl.
Decl *ImplDecl = ObjCImpDecl.getAs<Decl>();
if (ObjCImplementationDecl *IMPD =
dyn_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl>(ImplDecl))
ClassOfMethodDecl = IMPD->getClassInterface();
else if (ObjCCategoryImplDecl* CatImplClass =
dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(ImplDecl))
ClassOfMethodDecl = CatImplClass->getClassInterface();
}
if (IV->getAccessControl() == ObjCIvarDecl::Private) {
if (ClassDeclared != IDecl ||
ClassOfMethodDecl != ClassDeclared)
Diag(MemberLoc, diag::error_private_ivar_access)
<< IV->getDeclName();
} else if (!IDecl->isSuperClassOf(ClassOfMethodDecl))
// @protected
Diag(MemberLoc, diag::error_protected_ivar_access)
<< IV->getDeclName();
}
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCIvarRefExpr(IV, IV->getType(),
MemberLoc, BaseExpr,
IsArrow));
}
return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_ivar)
<< IDecl->getDeclName() << MemberName
<< BaseExpr->getSourceRange());
}
}
// Handle properties on 'id' and qualified "id".
if (!IsArrow && (BaseType->isObjCIdType() ||
BaseType->isObjCQualifiedIdType())) {
const ObjCObjectPointerType *QIdTy = BaseType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>();
IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo();
// Check protocols on qualified interfaces.
Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member);
if (Decl *PMDecl = FindGetterNameDecl(QIdTy, Member, Sel, Context)) {
if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = dyn_cast<ObjCPropertyDecl>(PMDecl)) {
// Check the use of this declaration
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, PD->getType(),
MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
}
if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(PMDecl)) {
// Check the use of this method.
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(OMD, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCMessageExpr(BaseExpr, Sel,
OMD->getResultType(),
OMD, OpLoc, MemberLoc,
NULL, 0));
}
}
return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found)
<< MemberName << BaseType);
}
// Handle Objective-C property access, which is "Obj.property" where Obj is a
// pointer to a (potentially qualified) interface type.
const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT;
if (!IsArrow && (OPT = BaseType->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType())) {
const ObjCInterfaceType *IFaceT = OPT->getInterfaceType();
ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = IFaceT->getDecl();
IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo();
// Search for a declared property first.
if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = IFace->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) {
// Check whether we can reference this property.
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
QualType ResTy = PD->getType();
Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member);
ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel);
if (DiagnosePropertyAccessorMismatch(PD, Getter, MemberLoc))
ResTy = Getter->getResultType();
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, ResTy,
MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
}
// Check protocols on qualified interfaces.
for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = OPT->qual_begin(),
E = OPT->qual_end(); I != E; ++I)
if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = (*I)->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) {
// Check whether we can reference this property.
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, PD->getType(),
MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
}
// If that failed, look for an "implicit" property by seeing if the nullary
// selector is implemented.
// FIXME: The logic for looking up nullary and unary selectors should be
// shared with the code in ActOnInstanceMessage.
Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member);
ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel);
// If this reference is in an @implementation, check for 'private' methods.
if (!Getter)
Getter = IFace->lookupPrivateInstanceMethod(Sel);
// Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
if (!Getter)
Getter = IFace->getCategoryInstanceMethod(Sel);
if (Getter) {
// Check if we can reference this property.
if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
}
// If we found a getter then this may be a valid dot-reference, we
// will look for the matching setter, in case it is needed.
Selector SetterSel =
SelectorTable::constructSetterName(PP.getIdentifierTable(),
PP.getSelectorTable(), Member);
ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(SetterSel);
if (!Setter) {
// If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private'
// methods.
Setter = IFace->lookupPrivateInstanceMethod(SetterSel);
}
// Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
if (!Setter)
Setter = IFace->getCategoryInstanceMethod(SetterSel);
if (Setter && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, MemberLoc))
return ExprError();
if (Getter) {
QualType PType;
PType = Getter->getResultType();
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCImplicitSetterGetterRefExpr(Getter, PType,
Setter, MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
}
// Attempt to correct for typos in property names.
LookupResult Res(*this, R.getLookupName(), R.getNameLoc(),
LookupOrdinaryName);
if (CorrectTypo(Res, 0, 0, IFace, false, OPT) &&
Res.getAsSingle<ObjCPropertyDecl>()) {
Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_property_not_found_suggest)
<< MemberName << BaseType << Res.getLookupName()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(R.getNameLoc(),
Res.getLookupName().getAsString());
ObjCPropertyDecl *Property = Res.getAsSingle<ObjCPropertyDecl>();
Diag(Property->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
<< Property->getDeclName();
return LookupMemberExpr(Res, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS,
ObjCImpDecl);
}
return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found)
<< MemberName << BaseType);
}
// Handle the following exceptional case (*Obj).isa.
if (!IsArrow &&
BaseType->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::ObjCId) &&
MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo()->isStr("isa"))
return Owned(new (Context) ObjCIsaExpr(BaseExpr, false, MemberLoc,
Context.getObjCClassType()));
// Handle 'field access' to vectors, such as 'V.xx'.
if (BaseType->isExtVectorType()) {
IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo();
QualType ret = CheckExtVectorComponent(BaseType, OpLoc, Member, MemberLoc);
if (ret.isNull())
return ExprError();
return Owned(new (Context) ExtVectorElementExpr(ret, BaseExpr, *Member,
MemberLoc));
}
Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_struct_union)
<< BaseType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange();
return ExprError();
}
static Sema::OwningExprResult DiagnoseDtorReference(Sema &SemaRef,
SourceLocation NameLoc,
Sema::ExprArg MemExpr) {
Expr *E = (Expr *) MemExpr.get();
SourceLocation ExpectedLParenLoc = SemaRef.PP.getLocForEndOfToken(NameLoc);
SemaRef.Diag(E->getLocStart(), diag::err_dtor_expr_without_call)
<< isa<CXXPseudoDestructorExpr>(E)
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(ExpectedLParenLoc, "()");
return SemaRef.ActOnCallExpr(/*Scope*/ 0,
move(MemExpr),
/*LPLoc*/ ExpectedLParenLoc,
Sema::MultiExprArg(SemaRef, 0, 0),
/*CommaLocs*/ 0,
/*RPLoc*/ ExpectedLParenLoc);
}
/// The main callback when the parser finds something like
/// expression . [nested-name-specifier] identifier
/// expression -> [nested-name-specifier] identifier
/// where 'identifier' encompasses a fairly broad spectrum of
/// possibilities, including destructor and operator references.
///
/// \param OpKind either tok::arrow or tok::period
/// \param HasTrailingLParen whether the next token is '(', which
/// is used to diagnose mis-uses of special members that can
/// only be called
/// \param ObjCImpDecl the current ObjC @implementation decl;
/// this is an ugly hack around the fact that ObjC @implementations
/// aren't properly put in the context chain
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnMemberAccessExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg BaseArg,
SourceLocation OpLoc,
tok::TokenKind OpKind,
const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
UnqualifiedId &Id,
DeclPtrTy ObjCImpDecl,
bool HasTrailingLParen) {
if (SS.isSet() && SS.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
TemplateArgumentListInfo TemplateArgsBuffer;
// Decompose the name into its component parts.
DeclarationName Name;
SourceLocation NameLoc;
const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs;
DecomposeUnqualifiedId(*this, Id, TemplateArgsBuffer,
Name, NameLoc, TemplateArgs);
bool IsArrow = (OpKind == tok::arrow);
NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope
= (!SS.isSet() ? 0 : FindFirstQualifierInScope(S,
static_cast<NestedNameSpecifier*>(SS.getScopeRep())));
// This is a postfix expression, so get rid of ParenListExprs.
BaseArg = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(BaseArg));
Expr *Base = BaseArg.takeAs<Expr>();
OwningExprResult Result(*this);
if (Base->getType()->isDependentType() || Name.isDependentName()) {
Result = ActOnDependentMemberExpr(ExprArg(*this, Base), Base->getType(),
IsArrow, OpLoc,
SS, FirstQualifierInScope,
Name, NameLoc,
TemplateArgs);
} else {
LookupResult R(*this, Name, NameLoc, LookupMemberName);
if (TemplateArgs) {
// Re-use the lookup done for the template name.
DecomposeTemplateName(R, Id);
} else {
Result = LookupMemberExpr(R, Base, IsArrow, OpLoc,
SS, ObjCImpDecl);
if (Result.isInvalid()) {
Owned(Base);
return ExprError();
}
if (Result.get()) {
// The only way a reference to a destructor can be used is to
// immediately call it, which falls into this case. If the
// next token is not a '(', produce a diagnostic and build the
// call now.
if (!HasTrailingLParen &&
Id.getKind() == UnqualifiedId::IK_DestructorName)
return DiagnoseDtorReference(*this, NameLoc, move(Result));
return move(Result);
}
}
Result = BuildMemberReferenceExpr(ExprArg(*this, Base), Base->getType(),
OpLoc, IsArrow, SS, FirstQualifierInScope,
R, TemplateArgs);
}
return move(Result);
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::BuildCXXDefaultArgExpr(SourceLocation CallLoc,
FunctionDecl *FD,
ParmVarDecl *Param) {
if (Param->hasUnparsedDefaultArg()) {
Diag (CallLoc,
diag::err_use_of_default_argument_to_function_declared_later) <<
FD << cast<CXXRecordDecl>(FD->getDeclContext())->getDeclName();
Diag(UnparsedDefaultArgLocs[Param],
diag::note_default_argument_declared_here);
} else {
if (Param->hasUninstantiatedDefaultArg()) {
Expr *UninstExpr = Param->getUninstantiatedDefaultArg();
// Instantiate the expression.
MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList ArgList = getTemplateInstantiationArgs(FD);
InstantiatingTemplate Inst(*this, CallLoc, Param,
ArgList.getInnermost().getFlatArgumentList(),
ArgList.getInnermost().flat_size());
OwningExprResult Result = SubstExpr(UninstExpr, ArgList);
if (Result.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
// Check the expression as an initializer for the parameter.
InitializedEntity Entity
= InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(Param);
InitializationKind Kind
= InitializationKind::CreateCopy(Param->getLocation(),
/*FIXME:EqualLoc*/UninstExpr->getSourceRange().getBegin());
Expr *ResultE = Result.takeAs<Expr>();
InitializationSequence InitSeq(*this, Entity, Kind, &ResultE, 1);
Result = InitSeq.Perform(*this, Entity, Kind,
MultiExprArg(*this, (void**)&ResultE, 1));
if (Result.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
// Build the default argument expression.
return Owned(CXXDefaultArgExpr::Create(Context, CallLoc, Param,
Result.takeAs<Expr>()));
}
// If the default expression creates temporaries, we need to
// push them to the current stack of expression temporaries so they'll
// be properly destroyed.
// FIXME: We should really be rebuilding the default argument with new
// bound temporaries; see the comment in PR5810.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Param->getNumDefaultArgTemporaries(); i != e; ++i)
ExprTemporaries.push_back(Param->getDefaultArgTemporary(i));
}
// We already type-checked the argument, so we know it works.
return Owned(CXXDefaultArgExpr::Create(Context, CallLoc, Param));
}
/// ConvertArgumentsForCall - Converts the arguments specified in
/// Args/NumArgs to the parameter types of the function FDecl with
/// function prototype Proto. Call is the call expression itself, and
/// Fn is the function expression. For a C++ member function, this
/// routine does not attempt to convert the object argument. Returns
/// true if the call is ill-formed.
bool
Sema::ConvertArgumentsForCall(CallExpr *Call, Expr *Fn,
FunctionDecl *FDecl,
const FunctionProtoType *Proto,
Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs,
SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
// C99 6.5.2.2p7 - the arguments are implicitly converted, as if by
// assignment, to the types of the corresponding parameter, ...
unsigned NumArgsInProto = Proto->getNumArgs();
bool Invalid = false;
// If too few arguments are available (and we don't have default
// arguments for the remaining parameters), don't make the call.
if (NumArgs < NumArgsInProto) {
if (!FDecl || NumArgs < FDecl->getMinRequiredArguments())
return Diag(RParenLoc, diag::err_typecheck_call_too_few_args)
<< Fn->getType()->isBlockPointerType() << Fn->getSourceRange();
Call->setNumArgs(Context, NumArgsInProto);
}
// If too many are passed and not variadic, error on the extras and drop
// them.
if (NumArgs > NumArgsInProto) {
if (!Proto->isVariadic()) {
Diag(Args[NumArgsInProto]->getLocStart(),
diag::err_typecheck_call_too_many_args)
<< Fn->getType()->isBlockPointerType() << Fn->getSourceRange()
<< SourceRange(Args[NumArgsInProto]->getLocStart(),
Args[NumArgs-1]->getLocEnd());
// This deletes the extra arguments.
Call->setNumArgs(Context, NumArgsInProto);
return true;
}
}
llvm::SmallVector<Expr *, 8> AllArgs;
VariadicCallType CallType =
Proto->isVariadic() ? VariadicFunction : VariadicDoesNotApply;
if (Fn->getType()->isBlockPointerType())
CallType = VariadicBlock; // Block
else if (isa<MemberExpr>(Fn))
CallType = VariadicMethod;
Invalid = GatherArgumentsForCall(Call->getSourceRange().getBegin(), FDecl,
Proto, 0, Args, NumArgs, AllArgs, CallType);
if (Invalid)
return true;
unsigned TotalNumArgs = AllArgs.size();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < TotalNumArgs; ++i)
Call->setArg(i, AllArgs[i]);
return false;
}
bool Sema::GatherArgumentsForCall(SourceLocation CallLoc,
FunctionDecl *FDecl,
const FunctionProtoType *Proto,
unsigned FirstProtoArg,
Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs,
llvm::SmallVector<Expr *, 8> &AllArgs,
VariadicCallType CallType) {
unsigned NumArgsInProto = Proto->getNumArgs();
unsigned NumArgsToCheck = NumArgs;
bool Invalid = false;
if (NumArgs != NumArgsInProto)
// Use default arguments for missing arguments
NumArgsToCheck = NumArgsInProto;
unsigned ArgIx = 0;
// Continue to check argument types (even if we have too few/many args).
for (unsigned i = FirstProtoArg; i != NumArgsToCheck; i++) {
QualType ProtoArgType = Proto->getArgType(i);
Expr *Arg;
if (ArgIx < NumArgs) {
Arg = Args[ArgIx++];
if (RequireCompleteType(Arg->getSourceRange().getBegin(),
ProtoArgType,
PDiag(diag::err_call_incomplete_argument)
<< Arg->getSourceRange()))
return true;
// Pass the argument
ParmVarDecl *Param = 0;
if (FDecl && i < FDecl->getNumParams())
Param = FDecl->getParamDecl(i);
InitializedEntity Entity =
Param? InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(Param)
: InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(ProtoArgType);
OwningExprResult ArgE = PerformCopyInitialization(Entity,
SourceLocation(),
Owned(Arg));
if (ArgE.isInvalid())
return true;
Arg = ArgE.takeAs<Expr>();
} else {
ParmVarDecl *Param = FDecl->getParamDecl(i);
OwningExprResult ArgExpr =
BuildCXXDefaultArgExpr(CallLoc, FDecl, Param);
if (ArgExpr.isInvalid())
return true;
Arg = ArgExpr.takeAs<Expr>();
}
AllArgs.push_back(Arg);
}
// If this is a variadic call, handle args passed through "...".
if (CallType != VariadicDoesNotApply) {
// Promote the arguments (C99 6.5.2.2p7).
for (unsigned i = ArgIx; i < NumArgs; i++) {
Expr *Arg = Args[i];
Invalid |= DefaultVariadicArgumentPromotion(Arg, CallType);
AllArgs.push_back(Arg);
}
}
return Invalid;
}
/// ActOnCallExpr - Handle a call to Fn with the specified array of arguments.
/// This provides the location of the left/right parens and a list of comma
/// locations.
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnCallExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg fn, SourceLocation LParenLoc,
MultiExprArg args,
SourceLocation *CommaLocs, SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
unsigned NumArgs = args.size();
// Since this might be a postfix expression, get rid of ParenListExprs.
fn = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(fn));
Expr *Fn = fn.takeAs<Expr>();
Expr **Args = reinterpret_cast<Expr**>(args.release());
assert(Fn && "no function call expression");
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
// If this is a pseudo-destructor expression, build the call immediately.
if (isa<CXXPseudoDestructorExpr>(Fn)) {
if (NumArgs > 0) {
// Pseudo-destructor calls should not have any arguments.
Diag(Fn->getLocStart(), diag::err_pseudo_dtor_call_with_args)
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateRemoval(
SourceRange(Args[0]->getLocStart(),
Args[NumArgs-1]->getLocEnd()));
for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumArgs; ++I)
Args[I]->Destroy(Context);
NumArgs = 0;
}
return Owned(new (Context) CallExpr(Context, Fn, 0, 0, Context.VoidTy,
RParenLoc));
}
// Determine whether this is a dependent call inside a C++ template,
// in which case we won't do any semantic analysis now.
// FIXME: Will need to cache the results of name lookup (including ADL) in
// Fn.
bool Dependent = false;
if (Fn->isTypeDependent())
Dependent = true;
else if (Expr::hasAnyTypeDependentArguments(Args, NumArgs))
Dependent = true;
if (Dependent)
return Owned(new (Context) CallExpr(Context, Fn, Args, NumArgs,
Context.DependentTy, RParenLoc));
// Determine whether this is a call to an object (C++ [over.call.object]).
if (Fn->getType()->isRecordType())
return Owned(BuildCallToObjectOfClassType(S, Fn, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs,
CommaLocs, RParenLoc));
Expr *NakedFn = Fn->IgnoreParens();
// Determine whether this is a call to an unresolved member function.
if (UnresolvedMemberExpr *MemE = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(NakedFn)) {
// If lookup was unresolved but not dependent (i.e. didn't find
// an unresolved using declaration), it has to be an overloaded
// function set, which means it must contain either multiple
// declarations (all methods or method templates) or a single
// method template.
assert((MemE->getNumDecls() > 1) ||
isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*MemE->decls_begin()));
(void)MemE;
return BuildCallToMemberFunction(S, Fn, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs,
CommaLocs, RParenLoc);
}
// Determine whether this is a call to a member function.
if (MemberExpr *MemExpr = dyn_cast<MemberExpr>(NakedFn)) {
NamedDecl *MemDecl = MemExpr->getMemberDecl();
if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(MemDecl))
return BuildCallToMemberFunction(S, Fn, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs,
CommaLocs, RParenLoc);
}
// Determine whether this is a call to a pointer-to-member function.
if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(NakedFn)) {
if (BO->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::PtrMemD ||
BO->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::PtrMemI) {
if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT =
dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(BO->getType())) {
QualType ResultTy = FPT->getResultType().getNonReferenceType();
ExprOwningPtr<CXXMemberCallExpr>
TheCall(this, new (Context) CXXMemberCallExpr(Context, BO, Args,
NumArgs, ResultTy,
RParenLoc));
if (CheckCallReturnType(FPT->getResultType(),
BO->getRHS()->getSourceRange().getBegin(),
TheCall.get(), 0))
return ExprError();
if (ConvertArgumentsForCall(&*TheCall, BO, 0, FPT, Args, NumArgs,
RParenLoc))
return ExprError();
return Owned(MaybeBindToTemporary(TheCall.release()).release());
}
return ExprError(Diag(Fn->getLocStart(),
diag::err_typecheck_call_not_function)
<< Fn->getType() << Fn->getSourceRange());
}
}
}
// If we're directly calling a function, get the appropriate declaration.
// Also, in C++, keep track of whether we should perform argument-dependent
// lookup and whether there were any explicitly-specified template arguments.
Expr *NakedFn = Fn->IgnoreParens();
if (isa<UnresolvedLookupExpr>(NakedFn)) {
UnresolvedLookupExpr *ULE = cast<UnresolvedLookupExpr>(NakedFn);
return BuildOverloadedCallExpr(Fn, ULE, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs,
CommaLocs, RParenLoc);
}
NamedDecl *NDecl = 0;
if (isa<DeclRefExpr>(NakedFn))
NDecl = cast<DeclRefExpr>(NakedFn)->getDecl();
return BuildResolvedCallExpr(Fn, NDecl, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs, RParenLoc);
}
/// BuildResolvedCallExpr - Build a call to a resolved expression,
/// i.e. an expression not of \p OverloadTy. The expression should
/// unary-convert to an expression of function-pointer or
/// block-pointer type.
///
/// \param NDecl the declaration being called, if available
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildResolvedCallExpr(Expr *Fn, NamedDecl *NDecl,
SourceLocation LParenLoc,
Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs,
SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
FunctionDecl *FDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(NDecl);
// Promote the function operand.
UsualUnaryConversions(Fn);
// Make the call expr early, before semantic checks. This guarantees cleanup
// of arguments and function on error.
ExprOwningPtr<CallExpr> TheCall(this, new (Context) CallExpr(Context, Fn,
Args, NumArgs,
Context.BoolTy,
RParenLoc));
const FunctionType *FuncT;
if (!Fn->getType()->isBlockPointerType()) {
// C99 6.5.2.2p1 - "The expression that denotes the called function shall
// have type pointer to function".
const PointerType *PT = Fn->getType()->getAs<PointerType>();
if (PT == 0)
return ExprError(Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_typecheck_call_not_function)
<< Fn->getType() << Fn->getSourceRange());
FuncT = PT->getPointeeType()->getAs<FunctionType>();
} else { // This is a block call.
FuncT = Fn->getType()->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType()->
getAs<FunctionType>();
}
if (FuncT == 0)
return ExprError(Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_typecheck_call_not_function)
<< Fn->getType() << Fn->getSourceRange());
// Check for a valid return type
if (CheckCallReturnType(FuncT->getResultType(),
Fn->getSourceRange().getBegin(), TheCall.get(),
FDecl))
return ExprError();
// We know the result type of the call, set it.
TheCall->setType(FuncT->getResultType().getNonReferenceType());
if (const FunctionProtoType *Proto = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FuncT)) {
if (ConvertArgumentsForCall(&*TheCall, Fn, FDecl, Proto, Args, NumArgs,
RParenLoc))
return ExprError();
} else {
assert(isa<FunctionNoProtoType>(FuncT) && "Unknown FunctionType!");
if (FDecl) {
// Check if we have too few/too many template arguments, based
// on our knowledge of the function definition.
const FunctionDecl *Def = 0;
if (FDecl->getBody(Def) && NumArgs != Def->param_size()) {
const FunctionProtoType *Proto =
Def->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
if (!Proto || !(Proto->isVariadic() && NumArgs >= Def->param_size())) {
Diag(RParenLoc, diag::warn_call_wrong_number_of_arguments)
<< (NumArgs > Def->param_size()) << FDecl << Fn->getSourceRange();
}
}
}
// Promote the arguments (C99 6.5.2.2p6).
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumArgs; i++) {
Expr *Arg = Args[i];
DefaultArgumentPromotion(Arg);
if (RequireCompleteType(Arg->getSourceRange().getBegin(),
Arg->getType(),
PDiag(diag::err_call_incomplete_argument)
<< Arg->getSourceRange()))
return ExprError();
TheCall->setArg(i, Arg);
}
}
if (CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXMethodDecl>(FDecl))
if (!Method->isStatic())
return ExprError(Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_member_call_without_object)
<< Fn->getSourceRange());
// Check for sentinels
if (NDecl)
DiagnoseSentinelCalls(NDecl, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs);
// Do special checking on direct calls to functions.
if (FDecl) {
if (CheckFunctionCall(FDecl, TheCall.get()))
return ExprError();
if (unsigned BuiltinID = FDecl->getBuiltinID())
return CheckBuiltinFunctionCall(BuiltinID, TheCall.take());
} else if (NDecl) {
if (CheckBlockCall(NDecl, TheCall.get()))
return ExprError();
}
return MaybeBindToTemporary(TheCall.take());
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnCompoundLiteral(SourceLocation LParenLoc, TypeTy *Ty,
SourceLocation RParenLoc, ExprArg InitExpr) {
assert((Ty != 0) && "ActOnCompoundLiteral(): missing type");
// FIXME: put back this assert when initializers are worked out.
//assert((InitExpr != 0) && "ActOnCompoundLiteral(): missing expression");
TypeSourceInfo *TInfo;
QualType literalType = GetTypeFromParser(Ty, &TInfo);
if (!TInfo)
TInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(literalType);
return BuildCompoundLiteralExpr(LParenLoc, TInfo, RParenLoc, move(InitExpr));
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildCompoundLiteralExpr(SourceLocation LParenLoc, TypeSourceInfo *TInfo,
SourceLocation RParenLoc, ExprArg InitExpr) {
QualType literalType = TInfo->getType();
Expr *literalExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(InitExpr.get());
if (literalType->isArrayType()) {
if (literalType->isVariableArrayType())
return ExprError(Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_variable_object_no_init)
<< SourceRange(LParenLoc, literalExpr->getSourceRange().getEnd()));
} else if (!literalType->isDependentType() &&
RequireCompleteType(LParenLoc, literalType,
PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_decl_incomplete_type)
<< SourceRange(LParenLoc,
literalExpr->getSourceRange().getEnd())))
return ExprError();
InitializedEntity Entity
= InitializedEntity::InitializeTemporary(literalType);
InitializationKind Kind
= InitializationKind::CreateCast(SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc),
/*IsCStyleCast=*/true);
InitializationSequence InitSeq(*this, Entity, Kind, &literalExpr, 1);
OwningExprResult Result = InitSeq.Perform(*this, Entity, Kind,
MultiExprArg(*this, (void**)&literalExpr, 1),
&literalType);
if (Result.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
InitExpr.release();
literalExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(Result.get());
bool isFileScope = getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() == 0;
if (isFileScope) { // 6.5.2.5p3
if (CheckForConstantInitializer(literalExpr, literalType))
return ExprError();
}
Result.release();
return Owned(new (Context) CompoundLiteralExpr(LParenLoc, TInfo, literalType,
literalExpr, isFileScope));
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnInitList(SourceLocation LBraceLoc, MultiExprArg initlist,
SourceLocation RBraceLoc) {
unsigned NumInit = initlist.size();
Expr **InitList = reinterpret_cast<Expr**>(initlist.release());
// Semantic analysis for initializers is done by ActOnDeclarator() and
// CheckInitializer() - it requires knowledge of the object being intialized.
InitListExpr *E = new (Context) InitListExpr(LBraceLoc, InitList, NumInit,
RBraceLoc);
E->setType(Context.VoidTy); // FIXME: just a place holder for now.
return Owned(E);
}
static CastExpr::CastKind getScalarCastKind(ASTContext &Context,
QualType SrcTy, QualType DestTy) {
if (Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(SrcTy, DestTy))
return CastExpr::CK_NoOp;
if (SrcTy->hasPointerRepresentation()) {
if (DestTy->hasPointerRepresentation())
return DestTy->isObjCObjectPointerType() ?
CastExpr::CK_AnyPointerToObjCPointerCast :
CastExpr::CK_BitCast;
if (DestTy->isIntegerType())
return CastExpr::CK_PointerToIntegral;
}
if (SrcTy->isIntegerType()) {
if (DestTy->isIntegerType())
return CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast;
if (DestTy->hasPointerRepresentation())
return CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer;
if (DestTy->isRealFloatingType())
return CastExpr::CK_IntegralToFloating;
}
if (SrcTy->isRealFloatingType()) {
if (DestTy->isRealFloatingType())
return CastExpr::CK_FloatingCast;
if (DestTy->isIntegerType())
return CastExpr::CK_FloatingToIntegral;
}
// FIXME: Assert here.
// assert(false && "Unhandled cast combination!");
return CastExpr::CK_Unknown;
}
/// CheckCastTypes - Check type constraints for casting between types.
bool Sema::CheckCastTypes(SourceRange TyR, QualType castType, Expr *&castExpr,
CastExpr::CastKind& Kind,
CXXMethodDecl *& ConversionDecl,
bool FunctionalStyle) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
return CXXCheckCStyleCast(TyR, castType, castExpr, Kind, FunctionalStyle,
ConversionDecl);
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(castExpr);
// C99 6.5.4p2: the cast type needs to be void or scalar and the expression
// type needs to be scalar.
if (castType->isVoidType()) {
// Cast to void allows any expr type.
Kind = CastExpr::CK_ToVoid;
return false;
}
if (!castType->isScalarType() && !castType->isVectorType()) {
if (Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(castType, castExpr->getType()) &&
(castType->isStructureType() || castType->isUnionType())) {
// GCC struct/union extension: allow cast to self.
// FIXME: Check that the cast destination type is complete.
Diag(TyR.getBegin(), diag::ext_typecheck_cast_nonscalar)
<< castType << castExpr->getSourceRange();
Kind = CastExpr::CK_NoOp;
return false;
}
if (castType->isUnionType()) {
// GCC cast to union extension
RecordDecl *RD = castType->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl();
RecordDecl::field_iterator Field, FieldEnd;
for (Field = RD->field_begin(), FieldEnd = RD->field_end();
Field != FieldEnd; ++Field) {
if (Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(Field->getType(),
castExpr->getType())) {
Diag(TyR.getBegin(), diag::ext_typecheck_cast_to_union)
<< castExpr->getSourceRange();
break;
}
}
if (Field == FieldEnd)
return Diag(TyR.getBegin(), diag::err_typecheck_cast_to_union_no_type)
<< castExpr->getType() << castExpr->getSourceRange();
Kind = CastExpr::CK_ToUnion;
return false;
}
// Reject any other conversions to non-scalar types.
return Diag(TyR.getBegin(), diag::err_typecheck_cond_expect_scalar)
<< castType << castExpr->getSourceRange();
}
if (!castExpr->getType()->isScalarType() &&
!castExpr->getType()->isVectorType()) {
return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(),
diag::err_typecheck_expect_scalar_operand)
<< castExpr->getType() << castExpr->getSourceRange();
}
if (castType->isExtVectorType())
return CheckExtVectorCast(TyR, castType, castExpr, Kind);
if (castType->isVectorType())
return CheckVectorCast(TyR, castType, castExpr->getType(), Kind);
if (castExpr->getType()->isVectorType())
return CheckVectorCast(TyR, castExpr->getType(), castType, Kind);
if (getLangOptions().ObjC1 && isa<ObjCSuperExpr>(castExpr))
return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(), diag::err_illegal_super_cast) << TyR;
if (isa<ObjCSelectorExpr>(castExpr))
return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(), diag::err_cast_selector_expr);
if (!castType->isArithmeticType()) {
QualType castExprType = castExpr->getType();
if (!castExprType->isIntegralType() && castExprType->isArithmeticType())
return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(),
diag::err_cast_pointer_from_non_pointer_int)
<< castExprType << castExpr->getSourceRange();
} else if (!castExpr->getType()->isArithmeticType()) {
if (!castType->isIntegralType() && castType->isArithmeticType())
return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(),
diag::err_cast_pointer_to_non_pointer_int)
<< castType << castExpr->getSourceRange();
}
Kind = getScalarCastKind(Context, castExpr->getType(), castType);
return false;
}
bool Sema::CheckVectorCast(SourceRange R, QualType VectorTy, QualType Ty,
CastExpr::CastKind &Kind) {
assert(VectorTy->isVectorType() && "Not a vector type!");
if (Ty->isVectorType() || Ty->isIntegerType()) {
if (Context.getTypeSize(VectorTy) != Context.getTypeSize(Ty))
return Diag(R.getBegin(),
Ty->isVectorType() ?
diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_vectors :
diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_vector_and_integer)
<< VectorTy << Ty << R;
} else
return Diag(R.getBegin(),
diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_vector_and_scalar)
<< VectorTy << Ty << R;
Kind = CastExpr::CK_BitCast;
return false;
}
bool Sema::CheckExtVectorCast(SourceRange R, QualType DestTy, Expr *&CastExpr,
CastExpr::CastKind &Kind) {
assert(DestTy->isExtVectorType() && "Not an extended vector type!");
QualType SrcTy = CastExpr->getType();
// If SrcTy is a VectorType, the total size must match to explicitly cast to
// an ExtVectorType.
if (SrcTy->isVectorType()) {
if (Context.getTypeSize(DestTy) != Context.getTypeSize(SrcTy))
return Diag(R.getBegin(),diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_ext_vectors)
<< DestTy << SrcTy << R;
Kind = CastExpr::CK_BitCast;
return false;
}
// All non-pointer scalars can be cast to ExtVector type. The appropriate
// conversion will take place first from scalar to elt type, and then
// splat from elt type to vector.
if (SrcTy->isPointerType())
return Diag(R.getBegin(),
diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_vector_and_scalar)
<< DestTy << SrcTy << R;
QualType DestElemTy = DestTy->getAs<ExtVectorType>()->getElementType();
ImpCastExprToType(CastExpr, DestElemTy,
getScalarCastKind(Context, SrcTy, DestElemTy));
Kind = CastExpr::CK_VectorSplat;
return false;
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnCastExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation LParenLoc, TypeTy *Ty,
SourceLocation RParenLoc, ExprArg Op) {
assert((Ty != 0) && (Op.get() != 0) &&
"ActOnCastExpr(): missing type or expr");
TypeSourceInfo *castTInfo;
QualType castType = GetTypeFromParser(Ty, &castTInfo);
if (!castTInfo)
castTInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(castType);
// If the Expr being casted is a ParenListExpr, handle it specially.
Expr *castExpr = (Expr *)Op.get();
if (isa<ParenListExpr>(castExpr))
return ActOnCastOfParenListExpr(S, LParenLoc, RParenLoc, move(Op),
castTInfo);
return BuildCStyleCastExpr(LParenLoc, castTInfo, RParenLoc, move(Op));
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::BuildCStyleCastExpr(SourceLocation LParenLoc, TypeSourceInfo *Ty,
SourceLocation RParenLoc, ExprArg Op) {
Expr *castExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(Op.get());
CXXMethodDecl *Method = 0;
CastExpr::CastKind Kind = CastExpr::CK_Unknown;
if (CheckCastTypes(SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc), Ty->getType(), castExpr,
Kind, Method))
return ExprError();
if (Method) {
// FIXME: preserve type source info here
OwningExprResult CastArg = BuildCXXCastArgument(LParenLoc, Ty->getType(),
Kind, Method, move(Op));
if (CastArg.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
castExpr = CastArg.takeAs<Expr>();
} else {
Op.release();
}
return Owned(new (Context) CStyleCastExpr(Ty->getType().getNonReferenceType(),
Kind, castExpr, Ty,
LParenLoc, RParenLoc));
}
/// This is not an AltiVec-style cast, so turn the ParenListExpr into a sequence
/// of comma binary operators.
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg EA) {
Expr *expr = EA.takeAs<Expr>();
ParenListExpr *E = dyn_cast<ParenListExpr>(expr);
if (!E)
return Owned(expr);
OwningExprResult Result(*this, E->getExpr(0));
for (unsigned i = 1, e = E->getNumExprs(); i != e && !Result.isInvalid(); ++i)
Result = ActOnBinOp(S, E->getExprLoc(), tok::comma, move(Result),
Owned(E->getExpr(i)));
return ActOnParenExpr(E->getLParenLoc(), E->getRParenLoc(), move(Result));
}
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnCastOfParenListExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation LParenLoc,
SourceLocation RParenLoc, ExprArg Op,
TypeSourceInfo *TInfo) {
ParenListExpr *PE = (ParenListExpr *)Op.get();
QualType Ty = TInfo->getType();
// If this is an altivec initializer, '(' type ')' '(' init, ..., init ')'
// then handle it as such.
if (getLangOptions().AltiVec && Ty->isVectorType()) {
if (PE->getNumExprs() == 0) {
Diag(PE->getExprLoc(), diag::err_altivec_empty_initializer);
return ExprError();
}
llvm::SmallVector<Expr *, 8> initExprs;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = PE->getNumExprs(); i != e; ++i)
initExprs.push_back(PE->getExpr(i));
// FIXME: This means that pretty-printing the final AST will produce curly
// braces instead of the original commas.
Op.release();
InitListExpr *E = new (Context) InitListExpr(LParenLoc, &initExprs[0],
initExprs.size(), RParenLoc);
E->setType(Ty);
return BuildCompoundLiteralExpr(LParenLoc, TInfo, RParenLoc, Owned(E));
} else {
// This is not an AltiVec-style cast, so turn the ParenListExpr into a
// sequence of BinOp comma operators.
Op = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(Op));
return BuildCStyleCastExpr(LParenLoc, TInfo, RParenLoc, move(Op));
}
}
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnParenOrParenListExpr(SourceLocation L,
SourceLocation R,
MultiExprArg Val,
TypeTy *TypeOfCast) {
unsigned nexprs = Val.size();
Expr **exprs = reinterpret_cast<Expr**>(Val.release());
assert((exprs != 0) && "ActOnParenOrParenListExpr() missing expr list");
Expr *expr;
if (nexprs == 1 && TypeOfCast && !TypeIsVectorType(TypeOfCast))
expr = new (Context) ParenExpr(L, R, exprs[0]);
else
expr = new (Context) ParenListExpr(Context, L, exprs, nexprs, R);
return Owned(expr);
}
/// Note that lhs is not null here, even if this is the gnu "x ?: y" extension.
/// In that case, lhs = cond.
/// C99 6.5.15
QualType Sema::CheckConditionalOperands(Expr *&Cond, Expr *&LHS, Expr *&RHS,
SourceLocation QuestionLoc) {
// C++ is sufficiently different to merit its own checker.
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
return CXXCheckConditionalOperands(Cond, LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc);
CheckSignCompare(LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc, diag::warn_mixed_sign_conditional);
UsualUnaryConversions(Cond);
UsualUnaryConversions(LHS);
UsualUnaryConversions(RHS);
QualType CondTy = Cond->getType();
QualType LHSTy = LHS->getType();
QualType RHSTy = RHS->getType();
// first, check the condition.
if (!CondTy->isScalarType()) { // C99 6.5.15p2
Diag(Cond->getLocStart(), diag::err_typecheck_cond_expect_scalar)
<< CondTy;
return QualType();
}
// Now check the two expressions.
if (LHSTy->isVectorType() || RHSTy->isVectorType())
return CheckVectorOperands(QuestionLoc, LHS, RHS);
// If both operands have arithmetic type, do the usual arithmetic conversions
// to find a common type: C99 6.5.15p3,5.
if (LHSTy->isArithmeticType() && RHSTy->isArithmeticType()) {
UsualArithmeticConversions(LHS, RHS);
return LHS->getType();
}
// If both operands are the same structure or union type, the result is that
// type.
if (const RecordType *LHSRT = LHSTy->getAs<RecordType>()) { // C99 6.5.15p3
if (const RecordType *RHSRT = RHSTy->getAs<RecordType>())
if (LHSRT->getDecl() == RHSRT->getDecl())
// "If both the operands have structure or union type, the result has
// that type." This implies that CV qualifiers are dropped.
return LHSTy.getUnqualifiedType();
// FIXME: Type of conditional expression must be complete in C mode.
}
// C99 6.5.15p5: "If both operands have void type, the result has void type."
// The following || allows only one side to be void (a GCC-ism).
if (LHSTy->isVoidType() || RHSTy->isVoidType()) {
if (!LHSTy->isVoidType())
Diag(RHS->getLocStart(), diag::ext_typecheck_cond_one_void)
<< RHS->getSourceRange();
if (!RHSTy->isVoidType())
Diag(LHS->getLocStart(), diag::ext_typecheck_cond_one_void)
<< LHS->getSourceRange();
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, Context.VoidTy, CastExpr::CK_ToVoid);
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, Context.VoidTy, CastExpr::CK_ToVoid);
return Context.VoidTy;
}
// C99 6.5.15p6 - "if one operand is a null pointer constant, the result has
// the type of the other operand."
if ((LHSTy->isAnyPointerType() || LHSTy->isBlockPointerType()) &&
RHS->isNullPointerConstant(Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) {
// promote the null to a pointer.
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_Unknown);
return LHSTy;
}
if ((RHSTy->isAnyPointerType() || RHSTy->isBlockPointerType()) &&
LHS->isNullPointerConstant(Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) {
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_Unknown);
return RHSTy;
}
// All objective-c pointer type analysis is done here.
QualType compositeType = FindCompositeObjCPointerType(LHS, RHS,
QuestionLoc);
if (!compositeType.isNull())
return compositeType;
// Handle block pointer types.
if (LHSTy->isBlockPointerType() || RHSTy->isBlockPointerType()) {
if (!LHSTy->isBlockPointerType() || !RHSTy->isBlockPointerType()) {
if (LHSTy->isVoidPointerType() || RHSTy->isVoidPointerType()) {
QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy);
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return destType;
}
Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_typecheck_cond_incompatible_operands)
<< LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// We have 2 block pointer types.
if (Context.getCanonicalType(LHSTy) == Context.getCanonicalType(RHSTy)) {
// Two identical block pointer types are always compatible.
return LHSTy;
}
// The block pointer types aren't identical, continue checking.
QualType lhptee = LHSTy->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
QualType rhptee = RHSTy->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(lhptee.getUnqualifiedType(),
rhptee.getUnqualifiedType())) {
Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::warn_typecheck_cond_incompatible_pointers)
<< LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange();
// In this situation, we assume void* type. No especially good
// reason, but this is what gcc does, and we do have to pick
// to get a consistent AST.
QualType incompatTy = Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy);
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return incompatTy;
}
// The block pointer types are compatible.
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return LHSTy;
}
// Check constraints for C object pointers types (C99 6.5.15p3,6).
if (LHSTy->isPointerType() && RHSTy->isPointerType()) {
// get the "pointed to" types
QualType lhptee = LHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
QualType rhptee = RHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
// ignore qualifiers on void (C99 6.5.15p3, clause 6)
if (lhptee->isVoidType() && rhptee->isIncompleteOrObjectType()) {
// Figure out necessary qualifiers (C99 6.5.15p6)
QualType destPointee
= Context.getQualifiedType(lhptee, rhptee.getQualifiers());
QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(destPointee);
// Add qualifiers if necessary.
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_NoOp);
// Promote to void*.
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return destType;
}
if (rhptee->isVoidType() && lhptee->isIncompleteOrObjectType()) {
QualType destPointee
= Context.getQualifiedType(rhptee, lhptee.getQualifiers());
QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(destPointee);
// Add qualifiers if necessary.
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_NoOp);
// Promote to void*.
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return destType;
}
if (Context.getCanonicalType(LHSTy) == Context.getCanonicalType(RHSTy)) {
// Two identical pointer types are always compatible.
return LHSTy;
}
if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(lhptee.getUnqualifiedType(),
rhptee.getUnqualifiedType())) {
Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::warn_typecheck_cond_incompatible_pointers)
<< LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange();
// In this situation, we assume void* type. No especially good
// reason, but this is what gcc does, and we do have to pick
// to get a consistent AST.
QualType incompatTy = Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy);
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return incompatTy;
}
// The pointer types are compatible.
// C99 6.5.15p6: If both operands are pointers to compatible types *or* to
// differently qualified versions of compatible types, the result type is
// a pointer to an appropriately qualified version of the *composite*
// type.
// FIXME: Need to calculate the composite type.
// FIXME: Need to add qualifiers
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return LHSTy;
}
// GCC compatibility: soften pointer/integer mismatch.
if (RHSTy->isPointerType() && LHSTy->isIntegerType()) {
Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::warn_typecheck_cond_pointer_integer_mismatch)
<< LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange();
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer);
return RHSTy;
}
if (LHSTy->isPointerType() && RHSTy->isIntegerType()) {
Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::warn_typecheck_cond_pointer_integer_mismatch)
<< LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange();
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer);
return LHSTy;
}
// Otherwise, the operands are not compatible.
Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_typecheck_cond_incompatible_operands)
<< LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
/// FindCompositeObjCPointerType - Helper method to find composite type of
/// two objective-c pointer types of the two input expressions.
QualType Sema::FindCompositeObjCPointerType(Expr *&LHS, Expr *&RHS,
SourceLocation QuestionLoc) {
QualType LHSTy = LHS->getType();
QualType RHSTy = RHS->getType();
// Handle things like Class and struct objc_class*. Here we case the result
// to the pseudo-builtin, because that will be implicitly cast back to the
// redefinition type if an attempt is made to access its fields.
if (LHSTy->isObjCClassType() &&
(RHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType)) {
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return LHSTy;
}
if (RHSTy->isObjCClassType() &&
(LHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType)) {
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return RHSTy;
}
// And the same for struct objc_object* / id
if (LHSTy->isObjCIdType() &&
(RHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType)) {
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return LHSTy;
}
if (RHSTy->isObjCIdType() &&
(LHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType)) {
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return RHSTy;
}
// And the same for struct objc_selector* / SEL
if (Context.isObjCSelType(LHSTy) &&
(RHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCSelRedefinitionType)) {
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return LHSTy;
}
if (Context.isObjCSelType(RHSTy) &&
(LHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCSelRedefinitionType)) {
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return RHSTy;
}
// Check constraints for Objective-C object pointers types.
if (LHSTy->isObjCObjectPointerType() && RHSTy->isObjCObjectPointerType()) {
if (Context.getCanonicalType(LHSTy) == Context.getCanonicalType(RHSTy)) {
// Two identical object pointer types are always compatible.
return LHSTy;
}
const ObjCObjectPointerType *LHSOPT = LHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>();
const ObjCObjectPointerType *RHSOPT = RHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>();
QualType compositeType = LHSTy;
// If both operands are interfaces and either operand can be
// assigned to the other, use that type as the composite
// type. This allows
// xxx ? (A*) a : (B*) b
// where B is a subclass of A.
//
// Additionally, as for assignment, if either type is 'id'
// allow silent coercion. Finally, if the types are
// incompatible then make sure to use 'id' as the composite
// type so the result is acceptable for sending messages to.
// FIXME: Consider unifying with 'areComparableObjCPointerTypes'.
// It could return the composite type.
if (Context.canAssignObjCInterfaces(LHSOPT, RHSOPT)) {
compositeType = RHSOPT->isObjCBuiltinType() ? RHSTy : LHSTy;
} else if (Context.canAssignObjCInterfaces(RHSOPT, LHSOPT)) {
compositeType = LHSOPT->isObjCBuiltinType() ? LHSTy : RHSTy;
} else if ((LHSTy->isObjCQualifiedIdType() ||
RHSTy->isObjCQualifiedIdType()) &&
Context.ObjCQualifiedIdTypesAreCompatible(LHSTy, RHSTy, true)) {
// Need to handle "id<xx>" explicitly.
// GCC allows qualified id and any Objective-C type to devolve to
// id. Currently localizing to here until clear this should be
// part of ObjCQualifiedIdTypesAreCompatible.
compositeType = Context.getObjCIdType();
} else if (LHSTy->isObjCIdType() || RHSTy->isObjCIdType()) {
compositeType = Context.getObjCIdType();
} else if (!(compositeType =
Context.areCommonBaseCompatible(LHSOPT, RHSOPT)).isNull())
;
else {
Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::ext_typecheck_cond_incompatible_operands)
<< LHSTy << RHSTy
<< LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange();
QualType incompatTy = Context.getObjCIdType();
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return incompatTy;
}
// The object pointer types are compatible.
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, compositeType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, compositeType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return compositeType;
}
// Check Objective-C object pointer types and 'void *'
if (LHSTy->isVoidPointerType() && RHSTy->isObjCObjectPointerType()) {
QualType lhptee = LHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
QualType rhptee = RHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
QualType destPointee
= Context.getQualifiedType(lhptee, rhptee.getQualifiers());
QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(destPointee);
// Add qualifiers if necessary.
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_NoOp);
// Promote to void*.
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return destType;
}
if (LHSTy->isObjCObjectPointerType() && RHSTy->isVoidPointerType()) {
QualType lhptee = LHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
QualType rhptee = RHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
QualType destPointee
= Context.getQualifiedType(rhptee, lhptee.getQualifiers());
QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(destPointee);
// Add qualifiers if necessary.
ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_NoOp);
// Promote to void*.
ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return destType;
}
return QualType();
}
/// ActOnConditionalOp - Parse a ?: operation. Note that 'LHS' may be null
/// in the case of a the GNU conditional expr extension.
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnConditionalOp(SourceLocation QuestionLoc,
SourceLocation ColonLoc,
ExprArg Cond, ExprArg LHS,
ExprArg RHS) {
Expr *CondExpr = (Expr *) Cond.get();
Expr *LHSExpr = (Expr *) LHS.get(), *RHSExpr = (Expr *) RHS.get();
// If this is the gnu "x ?: y" extension, analyze the types as though the LHS
// was the condition.
bool isLHSNull = LHSExpr == 0;
if (isLHSNull)
LHSExpr = CondExpr;
QualType result = CheckConditionalOperands(CondExpr, LHSExpr,
RHSExpr, QuestionLoc);
if (result.isNull())
return ExprError();
Cond.release();
LHS.release();
RHS.release();
return Owned(new (Context) ConditionalOperator(CondExpr, QuestionLoc,
isLHSNull ? 0 : LHSExpr,
ColonLoc, RHSExpr, result));
}
// CheckPointerTypesForAssignment - This is a very tricky routine (despite
// being closely modeled after the C99 spec:-). The odd characteristic of this
// routine is it effectively iqnores the qualifiers on the top level pointee.
// This circumvents the usual type rules specified in 6.2.7p1 & 6.7.5.[1-3].
// FIXME: add a couple examples in this comment.
Sema::AssignConvertType
Sema::CheckPointerTypesForAssignment(QualType lhsType, QualType rhsType) {
QualType lhptee, rhptee;
if ((lhsType->isObjCClassType() &&
(rhsType.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType)) ||
(rhsType->isObjCClassType() &&
(lhsType.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType))) {
return Compatible;
}
// get the "pointed to" type (ignoring qualifiers at the top level)
lhptee = lhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
rhptee = rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
// make sure we operate on the canonical type
lhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(lhptee);
rhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(rhptee);
AssignConvertType ConvTy = Compatible;
// C99 6.5.16.1p1: This following citation is common to constraints
// 3 & 4 (below). ...and the type *pointed to* by the left has all the
// qualifiers of the type *pointed to* by the right;
// FIXME: Handle ExtQualType
if (!lhptee.isAtLeastAsQualifiedAs(rhptee))
ConvTy = CompatiblePointerDiscardsQualifiers;
// C99 6.5.16.1p1 (constraint 4): If one operand is a pointer to an object or
// incomplete type and the other is a pointer to a qualified or unqualified
// version of void...
if (lhptee->isVoidType()) {
if (rhptee->isIncompleteOrObjectType())
return ConvTy;
// As an extension, we allow cast to/from void* to function pointer.
assert(rhptee->isFunctionType());
return FunctionVoidPointer;
}
if (rhptee->isVoidType()) {
if (lhptee->isIncompleteOrObjectType())
return ConvTy;
// As an extension, we allow cast to/from void* to function pointer.
assert(lhptee->isFunctionType());
return FunctionVoidPointer;
}
// C99 6.5.16.1p1 (constraint 3): both operands are pointers to qualified or
// unqualified versions of compatible types, ...
lhptee = lhptee.getUnqualifiedType();
rhptee = rhptee.getUnqualifiedType();
if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(lhptee, rhptee)) {
// Check if the pointee types are compatible ignoring the sign.
// We explicitly check for char so that we catch "char" vs
// "unsigned char" on systems where "char" is unsigned.
if (lhptee->isCharType())
lhptee = Context.UnsignedCharTy;
else if (lhptee->isSignedIntegerType())
lhptee = Context.getCorrespondingUnsignedType(lhptee);
if (rhptee->isCharType())
rhptee = Context.UnsignedCharTy;
else if (rhptee->isSignedIntegerType())
rhptee = Context.getCorrespondingUnsignedType(rhptee);
if (lhptee == rhptee) {
// Types are compatible ignoring the sign. Qualifier incompatibility
// takes priority over sign incompatibility because the sign
// warning can be disabled.
if (ConvTy != Compatible)
return ConvTy;
return IncompatiblePointerSign;
}
// If we are a multi-level pointer, it's possible that our issue is simply
// one of qualification - e.g. char ** -> const char ** is not allowed. If
// the eventual target type is the same and the pointers have the same
// level of indirection, this must be the issue.
if (lhptee->isPointerType() && rhptee->isPointerType()) {
do {
lhptee = lhptee->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
rhptee = rhptee->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
lhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(lhptee);
rhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(rhptee);
} while (lhptee->isPointerType() && rhptee->isPointerType());
if (Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(lhptee, rhptee))
return IncompatibleNestedPointerQualifiers;
}
// General pointer incompatibility takes priority over qualifiers.
return IncompatiblePointer;
}
return ConvTy;
}
/// CheckBlockPointerTypesForAssignment - This routine determines whether two
/// block pointer types are compatible or whether a block and normal pointer
/// are compatible. It is more restrict than comparing two function pointer
// types.
Sema::AssignConvertType
Sema::CheckBlockPointerTypesForAssignment(QualType lhsType,
QualType rhsType) {
QualType lhptee, rhptee;
// get the "pointed to" type (ignoring qualifiers at the top level)
lhptee = lhsType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
rhptee = rhsType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
// make sure we operate on the canonical type
lhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(lhptee);
rhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(rhptee);
AssignConvertType ConvTy = Compatible;
// For blocks we enforce that qualifiers are identical.
if (lhptee.getLocalCVRQualifiers() != rhptee.getLocalCVRQualifiers())
ConvTy = CompatiblePointerDiscardsQualifiers;
if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(lhptee, rhptee))
return IncompatibleBlockPointer;
return ConvTy;
}
/// CheckObjCPointerTypesForAssignment - Compares two objective-c pointer types
/// for assignment compatibility.
Sema::AssignConvertType
Sema::CheckObjCPointerTypesForAssignment(QualType lhsType, QualType rhsType) {
if (lhsType->isObjCBuiltinType() || rhsType->isObjCBuiltinType())
return Compatible;
QualType lhptee =
lhsType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
QualType rhptee =
rhsType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
// make sure we operate on the canonical type
lhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(lhptee);
rhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(rhptee);
if (!lhptee.isAtLeastAsQualifiedAs(rhptee))
return CompatiblePointerDiscardsQualifiers;
if (Context.typesAreCompatible(lhsType, rhsType))
return Compatible;
if (lhsType->isObjCQualifiedIdType() || rhsType->isObjCQualifiedIdType())
return IncompatibleObjCQualifiedId;
return IncompatiblePointer;
}
/// CheckAssignmentConstraints (C99 6.5.16) - This routine currently
/// has code to accommodate several GCC extensions when type checking
/// pointers. Here are some objectionable examples that GCC considers warnings:
///
/// int a, *pint;
/// short *pshort;
/// struct foo *pfoo;
///
/// pint = pshort; // warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type
/// a = pint; // warning: assignment makes integer from pointer without a cast
/// pint = a; // warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
/// pint = pfoo; // warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type
///
/// As a result, the code for dealing with pointers is more complex than the
/// C99 spec dictates.
///
Sema::AssignConvertType
Sema::CheckAssignmentConstraints(QualType lhsType, QualType rhsType) {
// Get canonical types. We're not formatting these types, just comparing
// them.
lhsType = Context.getCanonicalType(lhsType).getUnqualifiedType();
rhsType = Context.getCanonicalType(rhsType).getUnqualifiedType();
if (lhsType == rhsType)
return Compatible; // Common case: fast path an exact match.
if ((lhsType->isObjCClassType() &&
(rhsType.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType)) ||
(rhsType->isObjCClassType() &&
(lhsType.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType))) {
return Compatible;
}
// If the left-hand side is a reference type, then we are in a
// (rare!) case where we've allowed the use of references in C,
// e.g., as a parameter type in a built-in function. In this case,
// just make sure that the type referenced is compatible with the
// right-hand side type. The caller is responsible for adjusting
// lhsType so that the resulting expression does not have reference
// type.
if (const ReferenceType *lhsTypeRef = lhsType->getAs<ReferenceType>()) {
if (Context.typesAreCompatible(lhsTypeRef->getPointeeType(), rhsType))
return Compatible;
return Incompatible;
}
// Allow scalar to ExtVector assignments, and assignments of an ExtVector type
// to the same ExtVector type.
if (lhsType->isExtVectorType()) {
if (rhsType->isExtVectorType())
return lhsType == rhsType ? Compatible : Incompatible;
if (!rhsType->isVectorType() && rhsType->isArithmeticType())
return Compatible;
}
if (lhsType->isVectorType() || rhsType->isVectorType()) {
// If we are allowing lax vector conversions, and LHS and RHS are both
// vectors, the total size only needs to be the same. This is a bitcast;
// no bits are changed but the result type is different.
if (getLangOptions().LaxVectorConversions &&
lhsType->isVectorType() && rhsType->isVectorType()) {
if (Context.getTypeSize(lhsType) == Context.getTypeSize(rhsType))
return IncompatibleVectors;
}
return Incompatible;
}
if (lhsType->isArithmeticType() && rhsType->isArithmeticType())
return Compatible;
if (isa<PointerType>(lhsType)) {
if (rhsType->isIntegerType())
return IntToPointer;
if (isa<PointerType>(rhsType))
return CheckPointerTypesForAssignment(lhsType, rhsType);
// In general, C pointers are not compatible with ObjC object pointers.
if (isa<ObjCObjectPointerType>(rhsType)) {
if (lhsType->isVoidPointerType()) // an exception to the rule.
return Compatible;
return IncompatiblePointer;
}
if (rhsType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()) {
if (lhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->isVoidType())
return Compatible;
// Treat block pointers as objects.
if (getLangOptions().ObjC1 && lhsType->isObjCIdType())
return Compatible;
}
return Incompatible;
}
if (isa<BlockPointerType>(lhsType)) {
if (rhsType->isIntegerType())
return IntToBlockPointer;
// Treat block pointers as objects.
if (getLangOptions().ObjC1 && rhsType->isObjCIdType())
return Compatible;
if (rhsType->isBlockPointerType())
return CheckBlockPointerTypesForAssignment(lhsType, rhsType);
if (const PointerType *RHSPT = rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
if (RHSPT->getPointeeType()->isVoidType())
return Compatible;
}
return Incompatible;
}
if (isa<ObjCObjectPointerType>(lhsType)) {
if (rhsType->isIntegerType())
return IntToPointer;
// In general, C pointers are not compatible with ObjC object pointers.
if (isa<PointerType>(rhsType)) {
if (rhsType->isVoidPointerType()) // an exception to the rule.
return Compatible;
return IncompatiblePointer;
}
if (rhsType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) {
return CheckObjCPointerTypesForAssignment(lhsType, rhsType);
}
if (const PointerType *RHSPT = rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
if (RHSPT->getPointeeType()->isVoidType())
return Compatible;
}
// Treat block pointers as objects.
if (rhsType->isBlockPointerType())
return Compatible;
return Incompatible;
}
if (isa<PointerType>(rhsType)) {
// C99 6.5.16.1p1: the left operand is _Bool and the right is a pointer.
if (lhsType == Context.BoolTy)
return Compatible;
if (lhsType->isIntegerType())
return PointerToInt;
if (isa<PointerType>(lhsType))
return CheckPointerTypesForAssignment(lhsType, rhsType);
if (isa<BlockPointerType>(lhsType) &&
rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->isVoidType())
return Compatible;
return Incompatible;
}
if (isa<ObjCObjectPointerType>(rhsType)) {
// C99 6.5.16.1p1: the left operand is _Bool and the right is a pointer.
if (lhsType == Context.BoolTy)
return Compatible;
if (lhsType->isIntegerType())
return PointerToInt;
// In general, C pointers are not compatible with ObjC object pointers.
if (isa<PointerType>(lhsType)) {
if (lhsType->isVoidPointerType()) // an exception to the rule.
return Compatible;
return IncompatiblePointer;
}
if (isa<BlockPointerType>(lhsType) &&
rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->isVoidType())
return Compatible;
return Incompatible;
}
if (isa<TagType>(lhsType) && isa<TagType>(rhsType)) {
if (Context.typesAreCompatible(lhsType, rhsType))
return Compatible;
}
return Incompatible;
}
/// \brief Constructs a transparent union from an expression that is
/// used to initialize the transparent union.
static void ConstructTransparentUnion(ASTContext &C, Expr *&E,
QualType UnionType, FieldDecl *Field) {
// Build an initializer list that designates the appropriate member
// of the transparent union.
InitListExpr *Initializer = new (C) InitListExpr(SourceLocation(),
&E, 1,
SourceLocation());
Initializer->setType(UnionType);
Initializer->setInitializedFieldInUnion(Field);
// Build a compound literal constructing a value of the transparent
// union type from this initializer list.
TypeSourceInfo *unionTInfo = C.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(UnionType);
E = new (C) CompoundLiteralExpr(SourceLocation(), unionTInfo, UnionType,
Initializer, false);
}
Sema::AssignConvertType
Sema::CheckTransparentUnionArgumentConstraints(QualType ArgType, Expr *&rExpr) {
QualType FromType = rExpr->getType();
// If the ArgType is a Union type, we want to handle a potential
// transparent_union GCC extension.
const RecordType *UT = ArgType->getAsUnionType();
if (!UT || !UT->getDecl()->hasAttr<TransparentUnionAttr>())
return Incompatible;
// The field to initialize within the transparent union.
RecordDecl *UD = UT->getDecl();
FieldDecl *InitField = 0;
// It's compatible if the expression matches any of the fields.
for (RecordDecl::field_iterator it = UD->field_begin(),
itend = UD->field_end();
it != itend; ++it) {
if (it->getType()->isPointerType()) {
// If the transparent union contains a pointer type, we allow:
// 1) void pointer
// 2) null pointer constant
if (FromType->isPointerType())
if (FromType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()) {
ImpCastExprToType(rExpr, it->getType(), CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
InitField = *it;
break;
}
if (rExpr->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) {
ImpCastExprToType(rExpr, it->getType(), CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer);
InitField = *it;
break;
}
}
if (CheckAssignmentConstraints(it->getType(), rExpr->getType())
== Compatible) {
InitField = *it;
break;
}
}
if (!InitField)
return Incompatible;
ConstructTransparentUnion(Context, rExpr, ArgType, InitField);
return Compatible;
}
Sema::AssignConvertType
Sema::CheckSingleAssignmentConstraints(QualType lhsType, Expr *&rExpr) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
if (!lhsType->isRecordType()) {
// C++ 5.17p3: If the left operand is not of class type, the
// expression is implicitly converted (C++ 4) to the
// cv-unqualified type of the left operand.
if (PerformImplicitConversion(rExpr, lhsType.getUnqualifiedType(),
AA_Assigning))
return Incompatible;
return Compatible;
}
// FIXME: Currently, we fall through and treat C++ classes like C
// structures.
}
// C99 6.5.16.1p1: the left operand is a pointer and the right is
// a null pointer constant.
if ((lhsType->isPointerType() ||
lhsType->isObjCObjectPointerType() ||
lhsType->isBlockPointerType())
&& rExpr->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) {
ImpCastExprToType(rExpr, lhsType, CastExpr::CK_Unknown);
return Compatible;
}
// This check seems unnatural, however it is necessary to ensure the proper
// conversion of functions/arrays. If the conversion were done for all
// DeclExpr's (created by ActOnIdExpression), it would mess up the unary
// expressions that surpress this implicit conversion (&, sizeof).
//
// Suppress this for references: C++ 8.5.3p5.
if (!lhsType->isReferenceType())
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(rExpr);
Sema::AssignConvertType result =
CheckAssignmentConstraints(lhsType, rExpr->getType());
// C99 6.5.16.1p2: The value of the right operand is converted to the
// type of the assignment expression.
// CheckAssignmentConstraints allows the left-hand side to be a reference,
// so that we can use references in built-in functions even in C.
// The getNonReferenceType() call makes sure that the resulting expression
// does not have reference type.
if (result != Incompatible && rExpr->getType() != lhsType)
ImpCastExprToType(rExpr, lhsType.getNonReferenceType(),
CastExpr::CK_Unknown);
return result;
}
QualType Sema::InvalidOperands(SourceLocation Loc, Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_invalid_operands)
<< lex->getType() << rex->getType()
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
QualType Sema::CheckVectorOperands(SourceLocation Loc, Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex) {
// For conversion purposes, we ignore any qualifiers.
// For example, "const float" and "float" are equivalent.
QualType lhsType =
Context.getCanonicalType(lex->getType()).getUnqualifiedType();
QualType rhsType =
Context.getCanonicalType(rex->getType()).getUnqualifiedType();
// If the vector types are identical, return.
if (lhsType == rhsType)
return lhsType;
// Handle the case of a vector & extvector type of the same size and element
// type. It would be nice if we only had one vector type someday.
if (getLangOptions().LaxVectorConversions) {
// FIXME: Should we warn here?
if (const VectorType *LV = lhsType->getAs<VectorType>()) {
if (const VectorType *RV = rhsType->getAs<VectorType>())
if (LV->getElementType() == RV->getElementType() &&
LV->getNumElements() == RV->getNumElements()) {
return lhsType->isExtVectorType() ? lhsType : rhsType;
}
}
}
// Canonicalize the ExtVector to the LHS, remember if we swapped so we can
// swap back (so that we don't reverse the inputs to a subtract, for instance.
bool swapped = false;
if (rhsType->isExtVectorType()) {
swapped = true;
std::swap(rex, lex);
std::swap(rhsType, lhsType);
}
// Handle the case of an ext vector and scalar.
if (const ExtVectorType *LV = lhsType->getAs<ExtVectorType>()) {
QualType EltTy = LV->getElementType();
if (EltTy->isIntegralType() && rhsType->isIntegralType()) {
if (Context.getIntegerTypeOrder(EltTy, rhsType) >= 0) {
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lhsType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast);
if (swapped) std::swap(rex, lex);
return lhsType;
}
}
if (EltTy->isRealFloatingType() && rhsType->isScalarType() &&
rhsType->isRealFloatingType()) {
if (Context.getFloatingTypeOrder(EltTy, rhsType) >= 0) {
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lhsType, CastExpr::CK_FloatingCast);
if (swapped) std::swap(rex, lex);
return lhsType;
}
}
}
// Vectors of different size or scalar and non-ext-vector are errors.
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_vector_not_convertable)
<< lex->getType() << rex->getType()
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
QualType Sema::CheckMultiplyDivideOperands(
Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, bool isCompAssign, bool isDiv) {
if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType())
return CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, isCompAssign);
if (!lex->getType()->isArithmeticType() ||
!rex->getType()->isArithmeticType())
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
// Check for division by zero.
if (isDiv &&
rex->isNullPointerConstant(Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNotNull))
DiagRuntimeBehavior(Loc, PDiag(diag::warn_division_by_zero)
<< rex->getSourceRange());
return compType;
}
QualType Sema::CheckRemainderOperands(
Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, bool isCompAssign) {
if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) {
if (lex->getType()->isIntegerType() && rex->getType()->isIntegerType())
return CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
}
QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, isCompAssign);
if (!lex->getType()->isIntegerType() || !rex->getType()->isIntegerType())
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
// Check for remainder by zero.
if (rex->isNullPointerConstant(Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNotNull))
DiagRuntimeBehavior(Loc, PDiag(diag::warn_remainder_by_zero)
<< rex->getSourceRange());
return compType;
}
QualType Sema::CheckAdditionOperands( // C99 6.5.6
Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, QualType* CompLHSTy) {
if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) {
QualType compType = CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = compType;
return compType;
}
QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, CompLHSTy);
// handle the common case first (both operands are arithmetic).
if (lex->getType()->isArithmeticType() &&
rex->getType()->isArithmeticType()) {
if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = compType;
return compType;
}
// Put any potential pointer into PExp
Expr* PExp = lex, *IExp = rex;
if (IExp->getType()->isAnyPointerType())
std::swap(PExp, IExp);
if (PExp->getType()->isAnyPointerType()) {
if (IExp->getType()->isIntegerType()) {
QualType PointeeTy = PExp->getType()->getPointeeType();
// Check for arithmetic on pointers to incomplete types.
if (PointeeTy->isVoidType()) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type)
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// GNU extension: arithmetic on pointer to void
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_void_ptr)
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
} else if (PointeeTy->isFunctionType()) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_function_type)
<< lex->getType() << lex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// GNU extension: arithmetic on pointer to function
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_ptr_func_arith)
<< lex->getType() << lex->getSourceRange();
} else {
// Check if we require a complete type.
if (((PExp->getType()->isPointerType() &&
!PExp->getType()->isDependentType()) ||
PExp->getType()->isObjCObjectPointerType()) &&
RequireCompleteType(Loc, PointeeTy,
PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_arithmetic_incomplete_type)
<< PExp->getSourceRange()
<< PExp->getType()))
return QualType();
}
// Diagnose bad cases where we step over interface counts.
if (PointeeTy->isObjCInterfaceType() && LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_arithmetic_nonfragile_interface)
<< PointeeTy << PExp->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
if (CompLHSTy) {
QualType LHSTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(lex);
if (LHSTy.isNull()) {
LHSTy = lex->getType();
if (LHSTy->isPromotableIntegerType())
LHSTy = Context.getPromotedIntegerType(LHSTy);
}
*CompLHSTy = LHSTy;
}
return PExp->getType();
}
}
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
}
// C99 6.5.6
QualType Sema::CheckSubtractionOperands(Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex,
SourceLocation Loc, QualType* CompLHSTy) {
if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) {
QualType compType = CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = compType;
return compType;
}
QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, CompLHSTy);
// Enforce type constraints: C99 6.5.6p3.
// Handle the common case first (both operands are arithmetic).
if (lex->getType()->isArithmeticType()
&& rex->getType()->isArithmeticType()) {
if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = compType;
return compType;
}
// Either ptr - int or ptr - ptr.
if (lex->getType()->isAnyPointerType()) {
QualType lpointee = lex->getType()->getPointeeType();
// The LHS must be an completely-defined object type.
bool ComplainAboutVoid = false;
Expr *ComplainAboutFunc = 0;
if (lpointee->isVoidType()) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type)
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// GNU C extension: arithmetic on pointer to void
ComplainAboutVoid = true;
} else if (lpointee->isFunctionType()) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_function_type)
<< lex->getType() << lex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// GNU C extension: arithmetic on pointer to function
ComplainAboutFunc = lex;
} else if (!lpointee->isDependentType() &&
RequireCompleteType(Loc, lpointee,
PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_sub_ptr_object)
<< lex->getSourceRange()
<< lex->getType()))
return QualType();
// Diagnose bad cases where we step over interface counts.
if (lpointee->isObjCInterfaceType() && LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_arithmetic_nonfragile_interface)
<< lpointee << lex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// The result type of a pointer-int computation is the pointer type.
if (rex->getType()->isIntegerType()) {
if (ComplainAboutVoid)
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_void_ptr)
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
if (ComplainAboutFunc)
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_ptr_func_arith)
<< ComplainAboutFunc->getType()
<< ComplainAboutFunc->getSourceRange();
if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = lex->getType();
return lex->getType();
}
// Handle pointer-pointer subtractions.
if (const PointerType *RHSPTy = rex->getType()->getAs<PointerType>()) {
QualType rpointee = RHSPTy->getPointeeType();
// RHS must be a completely-type object type.
// Handle the GNU void* extension.
if (rpointee->isVoidType()) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type)
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
ComplainAboutVoid = true;
} else if (rpointee->isFunctionType()) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_function_type)
<< rex->getType() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// GNU extension: arithmetic on pointer to function
if (!ComplainAboutFunc)
ComplainAboutFunc = rex;
} else if (!rpointee->isDependentType() &&
RequireCompleteType(Loc, rpointee,
PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_sub_ptr_object)
<< rex->getSourceRange()
<< rex->getType()))
return QualType();
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
// Pointee types must be the same: C++ [expr.add]
if (!Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(lpointee, rpointee)) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_sub_ptr_compatible)
<< lex->getType() << rex->getType()
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
} else {
// Pointee types must be compatible C99 6.5.6p3
if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(
Context.getCanonicalType(lpointee).getUnqualifiedType(),
Context.getCanonicalType(rpointee).getUnqualifiedType())) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_sub_ptr_compatible)
<< lex->getType() << rex->getType()
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
}
if (ComplainAboutVoid)
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_void_ptr)
<< lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
if (ComplainAboutFunc)
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_ptr_func_arith)
<< ComplainAboutFunc->getType()
<< ComplainAboutFunc->getSourceRange();
if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = lex->getType();
return Context.getPointerDiffType();
}
}
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
}
// C99 6.5.7
QualType Sema::CheckShiftOperands(Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc,
bool isCompAssign) {
// C99 6.5.7p2: Each of the operands shall have integer type.
if (!lex->getType()->isIntegerType() || !rex->getType()->isIntegerType())
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
// Vector shifts promote their scalar inputs to vector type.
if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType())
return CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
// Shifts don't perform usual arithmetic conversions, they just do integer
// promotions on each operand. C99 6.5.7p3
QualType LHSTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(lex);
if (LHSTy.isNull()) {
LHSTy = lex->getType();
if (LHSTy->isPromotableIntegerType())
LHSTy = Context.getPromotedIntegerType(LHSTy);
}
if (!isCompAssign)
ImpCastExprToType(lex, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast);
UsualUnaryConversions(rex);
// Sanity-check shift operands
llvm::APSInt Right;
// Check right/shifter operand
if (!rex->isValueDependent() &&
rex->isIntegerConstantExpr(Right, Context)) {
if (Right.isNegative())
Diag(Loc, diag::warn_shift_negative) << rex->getSourceRange();
else {
llvm::APInt LeftBits(Right.getBitWidth(),
Context.getTypeSize(lex->getType()));
if (Right.uge(LeftBits))
Diag(Loc, diag::warn_shift_gt_typewidth) << rex->getSourceRange();
}
}
// "The type of the result is that of the promoted left operand."
return LHSTy;
}
// C99 6.5.8, C++ [expr.rel]
QualType Sema::CheckCompareOperands(Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc,
unsigned OpaqueOpc, bool isRelational) {
BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc = (BinaryOperator::Opcode)OpaqueOpc;
// Handle vector comparisons separately.
if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType())
return CheckVectorCompareOperands(lex, rex, Loc, isRelational);
CheckSignCompare(lex, rex, Loc, diag::warn_mixed_sign_comparison,
(Opc == BinaryOperator::EQ || Opc == BinaryOperator::NE));
// C99 6.5.8p3 / C99 6.5.9p4
if (lex->getType()->isArithmeticType() && rex->getType()->isArithmeticType())
UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex);
else {
UsualUnaryConversions(lex);
UsualUnaryConversions(rex);
}
QualType lType = lex->getType();
QualType rType = rex->getType();
if (!lType->isFloatingType()
&& !(lType->isBlockPointerType() && isRelational)) {
// For non-floating point types, check for self-comparisons of the form
// x == x, x != x, x < x, etc. These always evaluate to a constant, and
// often indicate logic errors in the program.
// NOTE: Don't warn about comparisons of enum constants. These can arise
// from macro expansions, and are usually quite deliberate.
Expr *LHSStripped = lex->IgnoreParens();
Expr *RHSStripped = rex->IgnoreParens();
if (DeclRefExpr* DRL = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(LHSStripped))
if (DeclRefExpr* DRR = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(RHSStripped))
if (DRL->getDecl() == DRR->getDecl() &&
!isa<EnumConstantDecl>(DRL->getDecl()))
DiagRuntimeBehavior(Loc, PDiag(diag::warn_selfcomparison));
if (isa<CastExpr>(LHSStripped))
LHSStripped = LHSStripped->IgnoreParenCasts();
if (isa<CastExpr>(RHSStripped))
RHSStripped = RHSStripped->IgnoreParenCasts();
// Warn about comparisons against a string constant (unless the other
// operand is null), the user probably wants strcmp.
Expr *literalString = 0;
Expr *literalStringStripped = 0;
if ((isa<StringLiteral>(LHSStripped) || isa<ObjCEncodeExpr>(LHSStripped)) &&
!RHSStripped->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) {
literalString = lex;
literalStringStripped = LHSStripped;
} else if ((isa<StringLiteral>(RHSStripped) ||
isa<ObjCEncodeExpr>(RHSStripped)) &&
!LHSStripped->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) {
literalString = rex;
literalStringStripped = RHSStripped;
}
if (literalString) {
std::string resultComparison;
switch (Opc) {
case BinaryOperator::LT: resultComparison = ") < 0"; break;
case BinaryOperator::GT: resultComparison = ") > 0"; break;
case BinaryOperator::LE: resultComparison = ") <= 0"; break;
case BinaryOperator::GE: resultComparison = ") >= 0"; break;
case BinaryOperator::EQ: resultComparison = ") == 0"; break;
case BinaryOperator::NE: resultComparison = ") != 0"; break;
default: assert(false && "Invalid comparison operator");
}
DiagRuntimeBehavior(Loc,
PDiag(diag::warn_stringcompare)
<< isa<ObjCEncodeExpr>(literalStringStripped)
<< literalString->getSourceRange()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Loc), ", ")
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(lex->getLocStart(),
"strcmp(")
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(
PP.getLocForEndOfToken(rex->getLocEnd()),
resultComparison));
}
}
// The result of comparisons is 'bool' in C++, 'int' in C.
QualType ResultTy = getLangOptions().CPlusPlus ? Context.BoolTy:Context.IntTy;
if (isRelational) {
if (lType->isRealType() && rType->isRealType())
return ResultTy;
} else {
// Check for comparisons of floating point operands using != and ==.
if (lType->isFloatingType() && rType->isFloatingType())
CheckFloatComparison(Loc,lex,rex);
if (lType->isArithmeticType() && rType->isArithmeticType())
return ResultTy;
}
bool LHSIsNull = lex->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull);
bool RHSIsNull = rex->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull);
// All of the following pointer related warnings are GCC extensions, except
// when handling null pointer constants. One day, we can consider making them
// errors (when -pedantic-errors is enabled).
if (lType->isPointerType() && rType->isPointerType()) { // C99 6.5.8p2
QualType LCanPointeeTy =
Context.getCanonicalType(lType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType());
QualType RCanPointeeTy =
Context.getCanonicalType(rType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType());
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
if (LCanPointeeTy == RCanPointeeTy)
return ResultTy;
if (!isRelational &&
(LCanPointeeTy->isVoidType() || RCanPointeeTy->isVoidType())) {
// Valid unless comparison between non-null pointer and function pointer
// This is a gcc extension compatibility comparison.
if ((LCanPointeeTy->isFunctionType() || RCanPointeeTy->isFunctionType())
&& !LHSIsNull && !RHSIsNull) {
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_fptr_to_void)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return ResultTy;
}
}
// C++ [expr.rel]p2:
// [...] Pointer conversions (4.10) and qualification
// conversions (4.4) are performed on pointer operands (or on
// a pointer operand and a null pointer constant) to bring
// them to their composite pointer type. [...]
//
// C++ [expr.eq]p1 uses the same notion for (in)equality
// comparisons of pointers.
QualType T = FindCompositePointerType(lex, rex);
if (T.isNull()) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
ImpCastExprToType(lex, T, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(rex, T, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return ResultTy;
}
// C99 6.5.9p2 and C99 6.5.8p2
if (Context.typesAreCompatible(LCanPointeeTy.getUnqualifiedType(),
RCanPointeeTy.getUnqualifiedType())) {
// Valid unless a relational comparison of function pointers
if (isRelational && LCanPointeeTy->isFunctionType()) {
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_function_pointers)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
}
} else if (!isRelational &&
(LCanPointeeTy->isVoidType() || RCanPointeeTy->isVoidType())) {
// Valid unless comparison between non-null pointer and function pointer
if ((LCanPointeeTy->isFunctionType() || RCanPointeeTy->isFunctionType())
&& !LHSIsNull && !RHSIsNull) {
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_fptr_to_void)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
}
} else {
// Invalid
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
}
if (LCanPointeeTy != RCanPointeeTy)
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return ResultTy;
}
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
// Comparison of pointers with null pointer constants and equality
// comparisons of member pointers to null pointer constants.
if (RHSIsNull &&
(lType->isPointerType() ||
(!isRelational && lType->isMemberPointerType()))) {
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_NullToMemberPointer);
return ResultTy;
}
if (LHSIsNull &&
(rType->isPointerType() ||
(!isRelational && rType->isMemberPointerType()))) {
ImpCastExprToType(lex, rType, CastExpr::CK_NullToMemberPointer);
return ResultTy;
}
// Comparison of member pointers.
if (!isRelational &&
lType->isMemberPointerType() && rType->isMemberPointerType()) {
// C++ [expr.eq]p2:
// In addition, pointers to members can be compared, or a pointer to
// member and a null pointer constant. Pointer to member conversions
// (4.11) and qualification conversions (4.4) are performed to bring
// them to a common type. If one operand is a null pointer constant,
// the common type is the type of the other operand. Otherwise, the
// common type is a pointer to member type similar (4.4) to the type
// of one of the operands, with a cv-qualification signature (4.4)
// that is the union of the cv-qualification signatures of the operand
// types.
QualType T = FindCompositePointerType(lex, rex);
if (T.isNull()) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
ImpCastExprToType(lex, T, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
ImpCastExprToType(rex, T, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return ResultTy;
}
// Comparison of nullptr_t with itself.
if (lType->isNullPtrType() && rType->isNullPtrType())
return ResultTy;
}
// Handle block pointer types.
if (!isRelational && lType->isBlockPointerType() && rType->isBlockPointerType()) {
QualType lpointee = lType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
QualType rpointee = rType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
if (!LHSIsNull && !RHSIsNull &&
!Context.typesAreCompatible(lpointee, rpointee)) {
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_blocks)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
}
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return ResultTy;
}
// Allow block pointers to be compared with null pointer constants.
if (!isRelational
&& ((lType->isBlockPointerType() && rType->isPointerType())
|| (lType->isPointerType() && rType->isBlockPointerType()))) {
if (!LHSIsNull && !RHSIsNull) {
if (!((rType->isPointerType() && rType->getAs<PointerType>()
->getPointeeType()->isVoidType())
|| (lType->isPointerType() && lType->getAs<PointerType>()
->getPointeeType()->isVoidType())))
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_blocks)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
}
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return ResultTy;
}
if ((lType->isObjCObjectPointerType() || rType->isObjCObjectPointerType())) {
if (lType->isPointerType() || rType->isPointerType()) {
const PointerType *LPT = lType->getAs<PointerType>();
const PointerType *RPT = rType->getAs<PointerType>();
bool LPtrToVoid = LPT ?
Context.getCanonicalType(LPT->getPointeeType())->isVoidType() : false;
bool RPtrToVoid = RPT ?
Context.getCanonicalType(RPT->getPointeeType())->isVoidType() : false;
if (!LPtrToVoid && !RPtrToVoid &&
!Context.typesAreCompatible(lType, rType)) {
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
}
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return ResultTy;
}
if (lType->isObjCObjectPointerType() && rType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) {
if (!Context.areComparableObjCPointerTypes(lType, rType))
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast);
return ResultTy;
}
}
if (lType->isAnyPointerType() && rType->isIntegerType()) {
unsigned DiagID = 0;
if (RHSIsNull) {
if (isRelational)
DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_pointer_and_zero;
} else if (isRelational)
DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_pointer_integer;
else
DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_pointer_integer;
if (DiagID) {
Diag(Loc, DiagID)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
}
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer);
return ResultTy;
}
if (lType->isIntegerType() && rType->isAnyPointerType()) {
unsigned DiagID = 0;
if (LHSIsNull) {
if (isRelational)
DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_pointer_and_zero;
} else if (isRelational)
DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_pointer_integer;
else
DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_pointer_integer;
if (DiagID) {
Diag(Loc, DiagID)
<< lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange();
}
ImpCastExprToType(lex, rType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer);
return ResultTy;
}
// Handle block pointers.
if (!isRelational && RHSIsNull
&& lType->isBlockPointerType() && rType->isIntegerType()) {
ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer);
return ResultTy;
}
if (!isRelational && LHSIsNull
&& lType->isIntegerType() && rType->isBlockPointerType()) {
ImpCastExprToType(lex, rType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer);
return ResultTy;
}
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
}
/// CheckVectorCompareOperands - vector comparisons are a clang extension that
/// operates on extended vector types. Instead of producing an IntTy result,
/// like a scalar comparison, a vector comparison produces a vector of integer
/// types.
QualType Sema::CheckVectorCompareOperands(Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex,
SourceLocation Loc,
bool isRelational) {
// Check to make sure we're operating on vectors of the same type and width,
// Allowing one side to be a scalar of element type.
QualType vType = CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
if (vType.isNull())
return vType;
QualType lType = lex->getType();
QualType rType = rex->getType();
// For non-floating point types, check for self-comparisons of the form
// x == x, x != x, x < x, etc. These always evaluate to a constant, and
// often indicate logic errors in the program.
if (!lType->isFloatingType()) {
if (DeclRefExpr* DRL = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(lex->IgnoreParens()))
if (DeclRefExpr* DRR = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(rex->IgnoreParens()))
if (DRL->getDecl() == DRR->getDecl())
DiagRuntimeBehavior(Loc, PDiag(diag::warn_selfcomparison));
}
// Check for comparisons of floating point operands using != and ==.
if (!isRelational && lType->isFloatingType()) {
assert (rType->isFloatingType());
CheckFloatComparison(Loc,lex,rex);
}
// Return the type for the comparison, which is the same as vector type for
// integer vectors, or an integer type of identical size and number of
// elements for floating point vectors.
if (lType->isIntegerType())
return lType;
const VectorType *VTy = lType->getAs<VectorType>();
unsigned TypeSize = Context.getTypeSize(VTy->getElementType());
if (TypeSize == Context.getTypeSize(Context.IntTy))
return Context.getExtVectorType(Context.IntTy, VTy->getNumElements());
if (TypeSize == Context.getTypeSize(Context.LongTy))
return Context.getExtVectorType(Context.LongTy, VTy->getNumElements());
assert(TypeSize == Context.getTypeSize(Context.LongLongTy) &&
"Unhandled vector element size in vector compare");
return Context.getExtVectorType(Context.LongLongTy, VTy->getNumElements());
}
inline QualType Sema::CheckBitwiseOperands(
Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, bool isCompAssign) {
if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType())
return CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, isCompAssign);
if (lex->getType()->isIntegerType() && rex->getType()->isIntegerType())
return compType;
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
}
inline QualType Sema::CheckLogicalOperands( // C99 6.5.[13,14]
Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc) {
if (!Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
UsualUnaryConversions(lex);
UsualUnaryConversions(rex);
if (!lex->getType()->isScalarType() || !rex->getType()->isScalarType())
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
return Context.IntTy;
}
// C++ [expr.log.and]p1
// C++ [expr.log.or]p1
// The operands are both implicitly converted to type bool (clause 4).
StandardConversionSequence LHS;
if (!IsStandardConversion(lex, Context.BoolTy,
/*InOverloadResolution=*/false, LHS))
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
if (PerformImplicitConversion(lex, Context.BoolTy, LHS,
AA_Passing, /*IgnoreBaseAccess=*/false))
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
StandardConversionSequence RHS;
if (!IsStandardConversion(rex, Context.BoolTy,
/*InOverloadResolution=*/false, RHS))
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
if (PerformImplicitConversion(rex, Context.BoolTy, RHS,
AA_Passing, /*IgnoreBaseAccess=*/false))
return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex);
// C++ [expr.log.and]p2
// C++ [expr.log.or]p2
// The result is a bool.
return Context.BoolTy;
}
/// IsReadonlyProperty - Verify that otherwise a valid l-value expression
/// is a read-only property; return true if so. A readonly property expression
/// depends on various declarations and thus must be treated specially.
///
static bool IsReadonlyProperty(Expr *E, Sema &S) {
if (E->getStmtClass() == Expr::ObjCPropertyRefExprClass) {
const ObjCPropertyRefExpr* PropExpr = cast<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(E);
if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PDecl = PropExpr->getProperty()) {
QualType BaseType = PropExpr->getBase()->getType();
if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT =
BaseType->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType())
if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = OPT->getInterfaceDecl())
if (S.isPropertyReadonly(PDecl, IFace))
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// CheckForModifiableLvalue - Verify that E is a modifiable lvalue. If not,
/// emit an error and return true. If so, return false.
static bool CheckForModifiableLvalue(Expr *E, SourceLocation Loc, Sema &S) {
SourceLocation OrigLoc = Loc;
Expr::isModifiableLvalueResult IsLV = E->isModifiableLvalue(S.Context,
&Loc);
if (IsLV == Expr::MLV_Valid && IsReadonlyProperty(E, S))
IsLV = Expr::MLV_ReadonlyProperty;
if (IsLV == Expr::MLV_Valid)
return false;
unsigned Diag = 0;
bool NeedType = false;
switch (IsLV) { // C99 6.5.16p2
default: assert(0 && "Unknown result from isModifiableLvalue!");
case Expr::MLV_ConstQualified: Diag = diag::err_typecheck_assign_const; break;
case Expr::MLV_ArrayType:
Diag = diag::err_typecheck_array_not_modifiable_lvalue;
NeedType = true;
break;
case Expr::MLV_NotObjectType:
Diag = diag::err_typecheck_non_object_not_modifiable_lvalue;
NeedType = true;
break;
case Expr::MLV_LValueCast:
Diag = diag::err_typecheck_lvalue_casts_not_supported;
break;
case Expr::MLV_InvalidExpression:
Diag = diag::err_typecheck_expression_not_modifiable_lvalue;
break;
case Expr::MLV_IncompleteType:
case Expr::MLV_IncompleteVoidType:
return S.RequireCompleteType(Loc, E->getType(),
PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_incomplete_type_not_modifiable_lvalue)
<< E->getSourceRange());
case Expr::MLV_DuplicateVectorComponents:
Diag = diag::err_typecheck_duplicate_vector_components_not_mlvalue;
break;
case Expr::MLV_NotBlockQualified:
Diag = diag::err_block_decl_ref_not_modifiable_lvalue;
break;
case Expr::MLV_ReadonlyProperty:
Diag = diag::error_readonly_property_assignment;
break;
case Expr::MLV_NoSetterProperty:
Diag = diag::error_nosetter_property_assignment;
break;
case Expr::MLV_SubObjCPropertySetting:
Diag = diag::error_no_subobject_property_setting;
break;
}
SourceRange Assign;
if (Loc != OrigLoc)
Assign = SourceRange(OrigLoc, OrigLoc);
if (NeedType)
S.Diag(Loc, Diag) << E->getType() << E->getSourceRange() << Assign;
else
S.Diag(Loc, Diag) << E->getSourceRange() << Assign;
return true;
}
// C99 6.5.16.1
QualType Sema::CheckAssignmentOperands(Expr *LHS, Expr *&RHS,
SourceLocation Loc,
QualType CompoundType) {
// Verify that LHS is a modifiable lvalue, and emit error if not.
if (CheckForModifiableLvalue(LHS, Loc, *this))
return QualType();
QualType LHSType = LHS->getType();
QualType RHSType = CompoundType.isNull() ? RHS->getType() : CompoundType;
AssignConvertType ConvTy;
if (CompoundType.isNull()) {
// Simple assignment "x = y".
ConvTy = CheckSingleAssignmentConstraints(LHSType, RHS);
// Special case of NSObject attributes on c-style pointer types.
if (ConvTy == IncompatiblePointer &&
((Context.isObjCNSObjectType(LHSType) &&
RHSType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) ||
(Context.isObjCNSObjectType(RHSType) &&
LHSType->isObjCObjectPointerType())))
ConvTy = Compatible;
// If the RHS is a unary plus or minus, check to see if they = and + are
// right next to each other. If so, the user may have typo'd "x =+ 4"
// instead of "x += 4".
Expr *RHSCheck = RHS;
if (ImplicitCastExpr *ICE = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(RHSCheck))
RHSCheck = ICE->getSubExpr();
if (UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(RHSCheck)) {
if ((UO->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::Plus ||
UO->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::Minus) &&
Loc.isFileID() && UO->getOperatorLoc().isFileID() &&
// Only if the two operators are exactly adjacent.
Loc.getFileLocWithOffset(1) == UO->getOperatorLoc() &&
// And there is a space or other character before the subexpr of the
// unary +/-. We don't want to warn on "x=-1".
Loc.getFileLocWithOffset(2) != UO->getSubExpr()->getLocStart() &&
UO->getSubExpr()->getLocStart().isFileID()) {
Diag(Loc, diag::warn_not_compound_assign)
<< (UO->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::Plus ? "+" : "-")
<< SourceRange(UO->getOperatorLoc(), UO->getOperatorLoc());
}
}
} else {
// Compound assignment "x += y"
ConvTy = CheckAssignmentConstraints(LHSType, RHSType);
}
if (DiagnoseAssignmentResult(ConvTy, Loc, LHSType, RHSType,
RHS, AA_Assigning))
return QualType();
// C99 6.5.16p3: The type of an assignment expression is the type of the
// left operand unless the left operand has qualified type, in which case
// it is the unqualified version of the type of the left operand.
// C99 6.5.16.1p2: In simple assignment, the value of the right operand
// is converted to the type of the assignment expression (above).
// C++ 5.17p1: the type of the assignment expression is that of its left
// operand.
return LHSType.getUnqualifiedType();
}
// C99 6.5.17
QualType Sema::CheckCommaOperands(Expr *LHS, Expr *&RHS, SourceLocation Loc) {
// Comma performs lvalue conversion (C99 6.3.2.1), but not unary conversions.
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(RHS);
// FIXME: Check that RHS type is complete in C mode (it's legal for it to be
// incomplete in C++).
return RHS->getType();
}
/// CheckIncrementDecrementOperand - unlike most "Check" methods, this routine
/// doesn't need to call UsualUnaryConversions or UsualArithmeticConversions.
QualType Sema::CheckIncrementDecrementOperand(Expr *Op, SourceLocation OpLoc,
bool isInc) {
if (Op->isTypeDependent())
return Context.DependentTy;
QualType ResType = Op->getType();
assert(!ResType.isNull() && "no type for increment/decrement expression");
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && ResType->isBooleanType()) {
// Decrement of bool is not allowed.
if (!isInc) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_decrement_bool) << Op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// Increment of bool sets it to true, but is deprecated.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::warn_increment_bool) << Op->getSourceRange();
} else if (ResType->isRealType()) {
// OK!
} else if (ResType->isAnyPointerType()) {
QualType PointeeTy = ResType->getPointeeType();
// C99 6.5.2.4p2, 6.5.6p2
if (PointeeTy->isVoidType()) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type)
<< Op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// Pointer to void is a GNU extension in C.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_gnu_void_ptr) << Op->getSourceRange();
} else if (PointeeTy->isFunctionType()) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_function_type)
<< Op->getType() << Op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_gnu_ptr_func_arith)
<< ResType << Op->getSourceRange();
} else if (RequireCompleteType(OpLoc, PointeeTy,
PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_arithmetic_incomplete_type)
<< Op->getSourceRange()
<< ResType))
return QualType();
// Diagnose bad cases where we step over interface counts.
else if (PointeeTy->isObjCInterfaceType() && LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_arithmetic_nonfragile_interface)
<< PointeeTy << Op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
} else if (ResType->isAnyComplexType()) {
// C99 does not support ++/-- on complex types, we allow as an extension.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_integer_increment_complex)
<< ResType << Op->getSourceRange();
} else {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_illegal_increment_decrement)
<< ResType << int(isInc) << Op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
// At this point, we know we have a real, complex or pointer type.
// Now make sure the operand is a modifiable lvalue.
if (CheckForModifiableLvalue(Op, OpLoc, *this))
return QualType();
return ResType;
}
/// getPrimaryDecl - Helper function for CheckAddressOfOperand().
/// This routine allows us to typecheck complex/recursive expressions
/// where the declaration is needed for type checking. We only need to
/// handle cases when the expression references a function designator
/// or is an lvalue. Here are some examples:
/// - &(x) => x
/// - &*****f => f for f a function designator.
/// - &s.xx => s
/// - &s.zz[1].yy -> s, if zz is an array
/// - *(x + 1) -> x, if x is an array
/// - &"123"[2] -> 0
/// - & __real__ x -> x
static NamedDecl *getPrimaryDecl(Expr *E) {
switch (E->getStmtClass()) {
case Stmt::DeclRefExprClass:
return cast<DeclRefExpr>(E)->getDecl();
case Stmt::MemberExprClass:
// If this is an arrow operator, the address is an offset from
// the base's value, so the object the base refers to is
// irrelevant.
if (cast<MemberExpr>(E)->isArrow())
return 0;
// Otherwise, the expression refers to a part of the base
return getPrimaryDecl(cast<MemberExpr>(E)->getBase());
case Stmt::ArraySubscriptExprClass: {
// FIXME: This code shouldn't be necessary! We should catch the implicit
// promotion of register arrays earlier.
Expr* Base = cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E)->getBase();
if (ImplicitCastExpr* ICE = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(Base)) {
if (ICE->getSubExpr()->getType()->isArrayType())
return getPrimaryDecl(ICE->getSubExpr());
}
return 0;
}
case Stmt::UnaryOperatorClass: {
UnaryOperator *UO = cast<UnaryOperator>(E);
switch(UO->getOpcode()) {
case UnaryOperator::Real:
case UnaryOperator::Imag:
case UnaryOperator::Extension:
return getPrimaryDecl(UO->getSubExpr());
default:
return 0;
}
}
case Stmt::ParenExprClass:
return getPrimaryDecl(cast<ParenExpr>(E)->getSubExpr());
case Stmt::ImplicitCastExprClass:
// If the result of an implicit cast is an l-value, we care about
// the sub-expression; otherwise, the result here doesn't matter.
return getPrimaryDecl(cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)->getSubExpr());
default:
return 0;
}
}
/// CheckAddressOfOperand - The operand of & must be either a function
/// designator or an lvalue designating an object. If it is an lvalue, the
/// object cannot be declared with storage class register or be a bit field.
/// Note: The usual conversions are *not* applied to the operand of the &
/// operator (C99 6.3.2.1p[2-4]), and its result is never an lvalue.
/// In C++, the operand might be an overloaded function name, in which case
/// we allow the '&' but retain the overloaded-function type.
QualType Sema::CheckAddressOfOperand(Expr *op, SourceLocation OpLoc) {
// Make sure to ignore parentheses in subsequent checks
op = op->IgnoreParens();
if (op->isTypeDependent())
return Context.DependentTy;
if (getLangOptions().C99) {
// Implement C99-only parts of addressof rules.
if (UnaryOperator* uOp = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(op)) {
if (uOp->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::Deref)
// Per C99 6.5.3.2, the address of a deref always returns a valid result
// (assuming the deref expression is valid).
return uOp->getSubExpr()->getType();
}
// Technically, there should be a check for array subscript
// expressions here, but the result of one is always an lvalue anyway.
}
NamedDecl *dcl = getPrimaryDecl(op);
Expr::isLvalueResult lval = op->isLvalue(Context);
MemberExpr *ME = dyn_cast<MemberExpr>(op);
if (lval == Expr::LV_MemberFunction && ME &&
isa<CXXMethodDecl>(ME->getMemberDecl())) {
ValueDecl *dcl = cast<MemberExpr>(op)->getMemberDecl();
// &f where f is a member of the current object, or &o.f, or &p->f
// All these are not allowed, and we need to catch them before the dcl
// branch of the if, below.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_unqualified_pointer_member_function)
<< dcl;
// FIXME: Improve this diagnostic and provide a fixit.
// Now recover by acting as if the function had been accessed qualified.
return Context.getMemberPointerType(op->getType(),
Context.getTypeDeclType(cast<RecordDecl>(dcl->getDeclContext()))
.getTypePtr());
} else if (lval != Expr::LV_Valid && lval != Expr::LV_IncompleteVoidType) {
// C99 6.5.3.2p1
// The operand must be either an l-value or a function designator
if (!op->getType()->isFunctionType()) {
// FIXME: emit more specific diag...
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_invalid_lvalue_addrof)
<< op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
} else if (op->getBitField()) { // C99 6.5.3.2p1
// The operand cannot be a bit-field
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_address_of)
<< "bit-field" << op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
} else if (isa<ExtVectorElementExpr>(op) || (isa<ArraySubscriptExpr>(op) &&
cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(op)->getBase()->getType()->isVectorType())){
// The operand cannot be an element of a vector
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_address_of)
<< "vector element" << op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
} else if (isa<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(op)) {
// cannot take address of a property expression.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_address_of)
<< "property expression" << op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
} else if (ConditionalOperator *CO = dyn_cast<ConditionalOperator>(op)) {
// FIXME: Can LHS ever be null here?
if (!CheckAddressOfOperand(CO->getTrueExpr(), OpLoc).isNull())
return CheckAddressOfOperand(CO->getFalseExpr(), OpLoc);
} else if (isa<UnresolvedLookupExpr>(op)) {
return Context.OverloadTy;
} else if (dcl) { // C99 6.5.3.2p1
// We have an lvalue with a decl. Make sure the decl is not declared
// with the register storage-class specifier.
if (const VarDecl *vd = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(dcl)) {
if (vd->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Register) {
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_address_of)
<< "register variable" << op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
} else if (isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(dcl)) {
return Context.OverloadTy;
} else if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(dcl)) {
// Okay: we can take the address of a field.
// Could be a pointer to member, though, if there is an explicit
// scope qualifier for the class.
if (isa<DeclRefExpr>(op) && cast<DeclRefExpr>(op)->getQualifier()) {
DeclContext *Ctx = dcl->getDeclContext();
if (Ctx && Ctx->isRecord()) {
if (FD->getType()->isReferenceType()) {
Diag(OpLoc,
diag::err_cannot_form_pointer_to_member_of_reference_type)
<< FD->getDeclName() << FD->getType();
return QualType();
}
return Context.getMemberPointerType(op->getType(),
Context.getTypeDeclType(cast<RecordDecl>(Ctx)).getTypePtr());
}
}
} else if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(dcl)) {
// Okay: we can take the address of a function.
// As above.
if (isa<DeclRefExpr>(op) && cast<DeclRefExpr>(op)->getQualifier() &&
MD->isInstance())
return Context.getMemberPointerType(op->getType(),
Context.getTypeDeclType(MD->getParent()).getTypePtr());
} else if (!isa<FunctionDecl>(dcl))
assert(0 && "Unknown/unexpected decl type");
}
if (lval == Expr::LV_IncompleteVoidType) {
// Taking the address of a void variable is technically illegal, but we
// allow it in cases which are otherwise valid.
// Example: "extern void x; void* y = &x;".
Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_typecheck_addrof_void) << op->getSourceRange();
}
// If the operand has type "type", the result has type "pointer to type".
return Context.getPointerType(op->getType());
}
QualType Sema::CheckIndirectionOperand(Expr *Op, SourceLocation OpLoc) {
if (Op->isTypeDependent())
return Context.DependentTy;
UsualUnaryConversions(Op);
QualType Ty = Op->getType();
// Note that per both C89 and C99, this is always legal, even if ptype is an
// incomplete type or void. It would be possible to warn about dereferencing
// a void pointer, but it's completely well-defined, and such a warning is
// unlikely to catch any mistakes.
if (const PointerType *PT = Ty->getAs<PointerType>())
return PT->getPointeeType();
if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT = Ty->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>())
return OPT->getPointeeType();
Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_indirection_requires_pointer)
<< Ty << Op->getSourceRange();
return QualType();
}
static inline BinaryOperator::Opcode ConvertTokenKindToBinaryOpcode(
tok::TokenKind Kind) {
BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc;
switch (Kind) {
default: assert(0 && "Unknown binop!");
case tok::periodstar: Opc = BinaryOperator::PtrMemD; break;
case tok::arrowstar: Opc = BinaryOperator::PtrMemI; break;
case tok::star: Opc = BinaryOperator::Mul; break;
case tok::slash: Opc = BinaryOperator::Div; break;
case tok::percent: Opc = BinaryOperator::Rem; break;
case tok::plus: Opc = BinaryOperator::Add; break;
case tok::minus: Opc = BinaryOperator::Sub; break;
case tok::lessless: Opc = BinaryOperator::Shl; break;
case tok::greatergreater: Opc = BinaryOperator::Shr; break;
case tok::lessequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::LE; break;
case tok::less: Opc = BinaryOperator::LT; break;
case tok::greaterequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::GE; break;
case tok::greater: Opc = BinaryOperator::GT; break;
case tok::exclaimequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::NE; break;
case tok::equalequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::EQ; break;
case tok::amp: Opc = BinaryOperator::And; break;
case tok::caret: Opc = BinaryOperator::Xor; break;
case tok::pipe: Opc = BinaryOperator::Or; break;
case tok::ampamp: Opc = BinaryOperator::LAnd; break;
case tok::pipepipe: Opc = BinaryOperator::LOr; break;
case tok::equal: Opc = BinaryOperator::Assign; break;
case tok::starequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::MulAssign; break;
case tok::slashequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::DivAssign; break;
case tok::percentequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::RemAssign; break;
case tok::plusequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::AddAssign; break;
case tok::minusequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::SubAssign; break;
case tok::lesslessequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::ShlAssign; break;
case tok::greatergreaterequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::ShrAssign; break;
case tok::ampequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::AndAssign; break;
case tok::caretequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::XorAssign; break;
case tok::pipeequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::OrAssign; break;
case tok::comma: Opc = BinaryOperator::Comma; break;
}
return Opc;
}
static inline UnaryOperator::Opcode ConvertTokenKindToUnaryOpcode(
tok::TokenKind Kind) {
UnaryOperator::Opcode Opc;
switch (Kind) {
default: assert(0 && "Unknown unary op!");
case tok::plusplus: Opc = UnaryOperator::PreInc; break;
case tok::minusminus: Opc = UnaryOperator::PreDec; break;
case tok::amp: Opc = UnaryOperator::AddrOf; break;
case tok::star: Opc = UnaryOperator::Deref; break;
case tok::plus: Opc = UnaryOperator::Plus; break;
case tok::minus: Opc = UnaryOperator::Minus; break;
case tok::tilde: Opc = UnaryOperator::Not; break;
case tok::exclaim: Opc = UnaryOperator::LNot; break;
case tok::kw___real: Opc = UnaryOperator::Real; break;
case tok::kw___imag: Opc = UnaryOperator::Imag; break;
case tok::kw___extension__: Opc = UnaryOperator::Extension; break;
}
return Opc;
}
/// CreateBuiltinBinOp - Creates a new built-in binary operation with
/// operator @p Opc at location @c TokLoc. This routine only supports
/// built-in operations; ActOnBinOp handles overloaded operators.
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::CreateBuiltinBinOp(SourceLocation OpLoc,
unsigned Op,
Expr *lhs, Expr *rhs) {
QualType ResultTy; // Result type of the binary operator.
BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc = (BinaryOperator::Opcode)Op;
// The following two variables are used for compound assignment operators
QualType CompLHSTy; // Type of LHS after promotions for computation
QualType CompResultTy; // Type of computation result
switch (Opc) {
case BinaryOperator::Assign:
ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, QualType());
break;
case BinaryOperator::PtrMemD:
case BinaryOperator::PtrMemI:
ResultTy = CheckPointerToMemberOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc,
Opc == BinaryOperator::PtrMemI);
break;
case BinaryOperator::Mul:
case BinaryOperator::Div:
ResultTy = CheckMultiplyDivideOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, false,
Opc == BinaryOperator::Div);
break;
case BinaryOperator::Rem:
ResultTy = CheckRemainderOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc);
break;
case BinaryOperator::Add:
ResultTy = CheckAdditionOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc);
break;
case BinaryOperator::Sub:
ResultTy = CheckSubtractionOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc);
break;
case BinaryOperator::Shl:
case BinaryOperator::Shr:
ResultTy = CheckShiftOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc);
break;
case BinaryOperator::LE:
case BinaryOperator::LT:
case BinaryOperator::GE:
case BinaryOperator::GT:
ResultTy = CheckCompareOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, Opc, true);
break;
case BinaryOperator::EQ:
case BinaryOperator::NE:
ResultTy = CheckCompareOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, Opc, false);
break;
case BinaryOperator::And:
case BinaryOperator::Xor:
case BinaryOperator::Or:
ResultTy = CheckBitwiseOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc);
break;
case BinaryOperator::LAnd:
case BinaryOperator::LOr:
ResultTy = CheckLogicalOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc);
break;
case BinaryOperator::MulAssign:
case BinaryOperator::DivAssign:
CompResultTy = CheckMultiplyDivideOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, true,
Opc == BinaryOperator::DivAssign);
CompLHSTy = CompResultTy;
if (!CompResultTy.isNull())
ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy);
break;
case BinaryOperator::RemAssign:
CompResultTy = CheckRemainderOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, true);
CompLHSTy = CompResultTy;
if (!CompResultTy.isNull())
ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy);
break;
case BinaryOperator::AddAssign:
CompResultTy = CheckAdditionOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, &CompLHSTy);
if (!CompResultTy.isNull())
ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy);
break;
case BinaryOperator::SubAssign:
CompResultTy = CheckSubtractionOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, &CompLHSTy);
if (!CompResultTy.isNull())
ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy);
break;
case BinaryOperator::ShlAssign:
case BinaryOperator::ShrAssign:
CompResultTy = CheckShiftOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, true);
CompLHSTy = CompResultTy;
if (!CompResultTy.isNull())
ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy);
break;
case BinaryOperator::AndAssign:
case BinaryOperator::XorAssign:
case BinaryOperator::OrAssign:
CompResultTy = CheckBitwiseOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, true);
CompLHSTy = CompResultTy;
if (!CompResultTy.isNull())
ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy);
break;
case BinaryOperator::Comma:
ResultTy = CheckCommaOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc);
break;
}
if (ResultTy.isNull())
return ExprError();
if (CompResultTy.isNull())
return Owned(new (Context) BinaryOperator(lhs, rhs, Opc, ResultTy, OpLoc));
else
return Owned(new (Context) CompoundAssignOperator(lhs, rhs, Opc, ResultTy,
CompLHSTy, CompResultTy,
OpLoc));
}
/// SuggestParentheses - Emit a diagnostic together with a fixit hint that wraps
/// ParenRange in parentheses.
static void SuggestParentheses(Sema &Self, SourceLocation Loc,
const PartialDiagnostic &PD,
SourceRange ParenRange,
const PartialDiagnostic &SecondPD = PartialDiagnostic(0),
SourceRange SecondParenRange = SourceRange()) {
SourceLocation EndLoc = Self.PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd());
if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
// We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
// warning/error and return.
Self.Diag(Loc, PD);
return;
}
Self.Diag(Loc, PD)
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
if (!SecondPD.getDiagID())
return;
EndLoc = Self.PP.getLocForEndOfToken(SecondParenRange.getEnd());
if (!SecondParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
// We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
// warning/error and return.
Self.Diag(Loc, SecondPD);
return;
}
Self.Diag(Loc, SecondPD)
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(SecondParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
}
/// DiagnoseBitwisePrecedence - Emit a warning when bitwise and comparison
/// operators are mixed in a way that suggests that the programmer forgot that
/// comparison operators have higher precedence. The most typical example of
/// such code is "flags & 0x0020 != 0", which is equivalent to "flags & 1".
static void DiagnoseBitwisePrecedence(Sema &Self, BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc,
SourceLocation OpLoc,Expr *lhs,Expr *rhs){
typedef BinaryOperator BinOp;
BinOp::Opcode lhsopc = static_cast<BinOp::Opcode>(-1),
rhsopc = static_cast<BinOp::Opcode>(-1);
if (BinOp *BO = dyn_cast<BinOp>(lhs))
lhsopc = BO->getOpcode();
if (BinOp *BO = dyn_cast<BinOp>(rhs))
rhsopc = BO->getOpcode();
// Subs are not binary operators.
if (lhsopc == -1 && rhsopc == -1)
return;
// Bitwise operations are sometimes used as eager logical ops.
// Don't diagnose this.
if ((BinOp::isComparisonOp(lhsopc) || BinOp::isBitwiseOp(lhsopc)) &&
(BinOp::isComparisonOp(rhsopc) || BinOp::isBitwiseOp(rhsopc)))
return;
if (BinOp::isComparisonOp(lhsopc))
SuggestParentheses(Self, OpLoc,
PDiag(diag::warn_precedence_bitwise_rel)
<< SourceRange(lhs->getLocStart(), OpLoc)
<< BinOp::getOpcodeStr(Opc) << BinOp::getOpcodeStr(lhsopc),
lhs->getSourceRange(),
PDiag(diag::note_precedence_bitwise_first)
<< BinOp::getOpcodeStr(Opc),
SourceRange(cast<BinOp>(lhs)->getRHS()->getLocStart(), rhs->getLocEnd()));
else if (BinOp::isComparisonOp(rhsopc))
SuggestParentheses(Self, OpLoc,
PDiag(diag::warn_precedence_bitwise_rel)
<< SourceRange(OpLoc, rhs->getLocEnd())
<< BinOp::getOpcodeStr(Opc) << BinOp::getOpcodeStr(rhsopc),
rhs->getSourceRange(),
PDiag(diag::note_precedence_bitwise_first)
<< BinOp::getOpcodeStr(Opc),
SourceRange(lhs->getLocEnd(), cast<BinOp>(rhs)->getLHS()->getLocStart()));
}
/// DiagnoseBinOpPrecedence - Emit warnings for expressions with tricky
/// precedence. This currently diagnoses only "arg1 'bitwise' arg2 'eq' arg3".
/// But it could also warn about arg1 && arg2 || arg3, as GCC 4.3+ does.
static void DiagnoseBinOpPrecedence(Sema &Self, BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc,
SourceLocation OpLoc, Expr *lhs, Expr *rhs){
if (BinaryOperator::isBitwiseOp(Opc))
DiagnoseBitwisePrecedence(Self, Opc, OpLoc, lhs, rhs);
}
// Binary Operators. 'Tok' is the token for the operator.
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnBinOp(Scope *S, SourceLocation TokLoc,
tok::TokenKind Kind,
ExprArg LHS, ExprArg RHS) {
BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc = ConvertTokenKindToBinaryOpcode(Kind);
Expr *lhs = LHS.takeAs<Expr>(), *rhs = RHS.takeAs<Expr>();
assert((lhs != 0) && "ActOnBinOp(): missing left expression");
assert((rhs != 0) && "ActOnBinOp(): missing right expression");
// Emit warnings for tricky precedence issues, e.g. "bitfield & 0x4 == 0"
DiagnoseBinOpPrecedence(*this, Opc, TokLoc, lhs, rhs);
return BuildBinOp(S, TokLoc, Opc, lhs, rhs);
}
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::BuildBinOp(Scope *S, SourceLocation OpLoc,
BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc,
Expr *lhs, Expr *rhs) {
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
(lhs->getType()->isOverloadableType() ||
rhs->getType()->isOverloadableType())) {
// Find all of the overloaded operators visible from this
// point. We perform both an operator-name lookup from the local
// scope and an argument-dependent lookup based on the types of
// the arguments.
FunctionSet Functions;
OverloadedOperatorKind OverOp = BinaryOperator::getOverloadedOperator(Opc);
if (OverOp != OO_None) {
if (S)
LookupOverloadedOperatorName(OverOp, S, lhs->getType(), rhs->getType(),
Functions);
Expr *Args[2] = { lhs, rhs };
DeclarationName OpName
= Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OverOp);
ArgumentDependentLookup(OpName, /*Operator*/true, Args, 2, Functions);
}
// Build the (potentially-overloaded, potentially-dependent)
// binary operation.
return CreateOverloadedBinOp(OpLoc, Opc, Functions, lhs, rhs);
}
// Build a built-in binary operation.
return CreateBuiltinBinOp(OpLoc, Opc, lhs, rhs);
}
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::CreateBuiltinUnaryOp(SourceLocation OpLoc,
unsigned OpcIn,
ExprArg InputArg) {
UnaryOperator::Opcode Opc = static_cast<UnaryOperator::Opcode>(OpcIn);
// FIXME: Input is modified below, but InputArg is not updated appropriately.
Expr *Input = (Expr *)InputArg.get();
QualType resultType;
switch (Opc) {
case UnaryOperator::OffsetOf:
assert(false && "Invalid unary operator");
break;
case UnaryOperator::PreInc:
case UnaryOperator::PreDec:
case UnaryOperator::PostInc:
case UnaryOperator::PostDec:
resultType = CheckIncrementDecrementOperand(Input, OpLoc,
Opc == UnaryOperator::PreInc ||
Opc == UnaryOperator::PostInc);
break;
case UnaryOperator::AddrOf:
resultType = CheckAddressOfOperand(Input, OpLoc);
break;
case UnaryOperator::Deref:
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Input);
resultType = CheckIndirectionOperand(Input, OpLoc);
break;
case UnaryOperator::Plus:
case UnaryOperator::Minus:
UsualUnaryConversions(Input);
resultType = Input->getType();
if (resultType->isDependentType())
break;
if (resultType->isArithmeticType()) // C99 6.5.3.3p1
break;
else if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && // C++ [expr.unary.op]p6-7
resultType->isEnumeralType())
break;
else if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && // C++ [expr.unary.op]p6
Opc == UnaryOperator::Plus &&
resultType->isPointerType())
break;
return ExprError(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_unary_expr)
<< resultType << Input->getSourceRange());
case UnaryOperator::Not: // bitwise complement
UsualUnaryConversions(Input);
resultType = Input->getType();
if (resultType->isDependentType())
break;
// C99 6.5.3.3p1. We allow complex int and float as a GCC extension.
if (resultType->isComplexType() || resultType->isComplexIntegerType())
// C99 does not support '~' for complex conjugation.
Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_integer_complement_complex)
<< resultType << Input->getSourceRange();
else if (!resultType->isIntegerType())
return ExprError(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_unary_expr)
<< resultType << Input->getSourceRange());
break;
case UnaryOperator::LNot: // logical negation
// Unlike +/-/~, integer promotions aren't done here (C99 6.5.3.3p5).
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Input);
resultType = Input->getType();
if (resultType->isDependentType())
break;
if (!resultType->isScalarType()) // C99 6.5.3.3p1
return ExprError(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_unary_expr)
<< resultType << Input->getSourceRange());
// LNot always has type int. C99 6.5.3.3p5.
// In C++, it's bool. C++ 5.3.1p8
resultType = getLangOptions().CPlusPlus ? Context.BoolTy : Context.IntTy;
break;
case UnaryOperator::Real:
case UnaryOperator::Imag:
resultType = CheckRealImagOperand(Input, OpLoc, Opc == UnaryOperator::Real);
break;
case UnaryOperator::Extension:
resultType = Input->getType();
break;
}
if (resultType.isNull())
return ExprError();
InputArg.release();
return Owned(new (Context) UnaryOperator(Input, Opc, resultType, OpLoc));
}
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::BuildUnaryOp(Scope *S, SourceLocation OpLoc,
UnaryOperator::Opcode Opc,
ExprArg input) {
Expr *Input = (Expr*)input.get();
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && Input->getType()->isOverloadableType() &&
Opc != UnaryOperator::Extension) {
// Find all of the overloaded operators visible from this
// point. We perform both an operator-name lookup from the local
// scope and an argument-dependent lookup based on the types of
// the arguments.
FunctionSet Functions;
OverloadedOperatorKind OverOp = UnaryOperator::getOverloadedOperator(Opc);
if (OverOp != OO_None) {
if (S)
LookupOverloadedOperatorName(OverOp, S, Input->getType(), QualType(),
Functions);
DeclarationName OpName
= Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OverOp);
ArgumentDependentLookup(OpName, /*Operator*/true, &Input, 1, Functions);
}
return CreateOverloadedUnaryOp(OpLoc, Opc, Functions, move(input));
}
return CreateBuiltinUnaryOp(OpLoc, Opc, move(input));
}
// Unary Operators. 'Tok' is the token for the operator.
Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnUnaryOp(Scope *S, SourceLocation OpLoc,
tok::TokenKind Op, ExprArg input) {
return BuildUnaryOp(S, OpLoc, ConvertTokenKindToUnaryOpcode(Op), move(input));
}
/// ActOnAddrLabel - Parse the GNU address of label extension: "&&foo".
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnAddrLabel(SourceLocation OpLoc,
SourceLocation LabLoc,
IdentifierInfo *LabelII) {
// Look up the record for this label identifier.
LabelStmt *&LabelDecl = getLabelMap()[LabelII];
// If we haven't seen this label yet, create a forward reference. It
// will be validated and/or cleaned up in ActOnFinishFunctionBody.
if (LabelDecl == 0)
LabelDecl = new (Context) LabelStmt(LabLoc, LabelII, 0);
// Create the AST node. The address of a label always has type 'void*'.
return Owned(new (Context) AddrLabelExpr(OpLoc, LabLoc, LabelDecl,
Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy)));
}
Sema::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnStmtExpr(SourceLocation LPLoc, StmtArg substmt,
SourceLocation RPLoc) { // "({..})"
Stmt *SubStmt = static_cast<Stmt*>(substmt.get());
assert(SubStmt && isa<CompoundStmt>(SubStmt) && "Invalid action invocation!");
CompoundStmt *Compound = cast<CompoundStmt>(SubStmt);
bool isFileScope = getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() == 0;
if (isFileScope)
return ExprError(Diag(LPLoc, diag::err_stmtexpr_file_scope));
// FIXME: there are a variety of strange constraints to enforce here, for
// example, it is not possible to goto into a stmt expression apparently.
// More semantic analysis is needed.
// If there are sub stmts in the compound stmt, take the type of the last one
// as the type of the stmtexpr.
QualType Ty = Context.VoidTy;
if (!Compound->body_empty()) {
Stmt *LastStmt = Compound->body_back();
// If LastStmt is a label, skip down through into the body.
while (LabelStmt *Label = dyn_cast<LabelStmt>(LastStmt))
LastStmt = Label->getSubStmt();
if (Expr *LastExpr = dyn_cast<Expr>(LastStmt))
Ty = LastExpr->getType();
}
// FIXME: Check that expression type is complete/non-abstract; statement
// expressions are not lvalues.
substmt.release();
return Owned(new (Context) StmtExpr(Compound, Ty, LPLoc, RPLoc));
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnBuiltinOffsetOf(Scope *S,
SourceLocation BuiltinLoc,
SourceLocation TypeLoc,
TypeTy *argty,
OffsetOfComponent *CompPtr,
unsigned NumComponents,
SourceLocation RPLoc) {
// FIXME: This function leaks all expressions in the offset components on
// error.
// FIXME: Preserve type source info.
QualType ArgTy = GetTypeFromParser(argty);
assert(!ArgTy.isNull() && "Missing type argument!");
bool Dependent = ArgTy->isDependentType();
// We must have at least one component that refers to the type, and the first
// one is known to be a field designator. Verify that the ArgTy represents
// a struct/union/class.
if (!Dependent && !ArgTy->isRecordType())
return ExprError(Diag(TypeLoc, diag::err_offsetof_record_type) << ArgTy);
// FIXME: Type must be complete per C99 7.17p3 because a declaring a variable
// with an incomplete type would be illegal.
// Otherwise, create a null pointer as the base, and iteratively process
// the offsetof designators.
QualType ArgTyPtr = Context.getPointerType(ArgTy);
Expr* Res = new (Context) ImplicitValueInitExpr(ArgTyPtr);
Res = new (Context) UnaryOperator(Res, UnaryOperator::Deref,
ArgTy, SourceLocation());
// offsetof with non-identifier designators (e.g. "offsetof(x, a.b[c])") are a
// GCC extension, diagnose them.
// FIXME: This diagnostic isn't actually visible because the location is in
// a system header!
if (NumComponents != 1)
Diag(BuiltinLoc, diag::ext_offsetof_extended_field_designator)
<< SourceRange(CompPtr[1].LocStart, CompPtr[NumComponents-1].LocEnd);
if (!Dependent) {
bool DidWarnAboutNonPOD = false;
if (RequireCompleteType(TypeLoc, Res->getType(),
diag::err_offsetof_incomplete_type))
return ExprError();
// FIXME: Dependent case loses a lot of information here. And probably
// leaks like a sieve.
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumComponents; ++i) {
const OffsetOfComponent &OC = CompPtr[i];
if (OC.isBrackets) {
// Offset of an array sub-field. TODO: Should we allow vector elements?
const ArrayType *AT = Context.getAsArrayType(Res->getType());
if (!AT) {
Res->Destroy(Context);
return ExprError(Diag(OC.LocEnd, diag::err_offsetof_array_type)
<< Res->getType());
}
// FIXME: C++: Verify that operator[] isn't overloaded.
// Promote the array so it looks more like a normal array subscript
// expression.
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Res);
// C99 6.5.2.1p1
Expr *Idx = static_cast<Expr*>(OC.U.E);
// FIXME: Leaks Res
if (!Idx->isTypeDependent() && !Idx->getType()->isIntegerType())
return ExprError(Diag(Idx->getLocStart(),
diag::err_typecheck_subscript_not_integer)
<< Idx->getSourceRange());
Res = new (Context) ArraySubscriptExpr(Res, Idx, AT->getElementType(),
OC.LocEnd);
continue;
}
const RecordType *RC = Res->getType()->getAs<RecordType>();
if (!RC) {
Res->Destroy(Context);
return ExprError(Diag(OC.LocEnd, diag::err_offsetof_record_type)
<< Res->getType());
}
// Get the decl corresponding to this.
RecordDecl *RD = RC->getDecl();
if (CXXRecordDecl *CRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) {
if (!CRD->isPOD() && !DidWarnAboutNonPOD &&
DiagRuntimeBehavior(BuiltinLoc,
PDiag(diag::warn_offsetof_non_pod_type)
<< SourceRange(CompPtr[0].LocStart, OC.LocEnd)
<< Res->getType()))
DidWarnAboutNonPOD = true;
}
LookupResult R(*this, OC.U.IdentInfo, OC.LocStart, LookupMemberName);
LookupQualifiedName(R, RD);
FieldDecl *MemberDecl = R.getAsSingle<FieldDecl>();
// FIXME: Leaks Res
if (!MemberDecl)
return ExprError(Diag(BuiltinLoc, diag::err_no_member)
<< OC.U.IdentInfo << RD << SourceRange(OC.LocStart, OC.LocEnd));
// FIXME: C++: Verify that MemberDecl isn't a static field.
// FIXME: Verify that MemberDecl isn't a bitfield.
if (cast<RecordDecl>(MemberDecl->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()) {
Res = BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(
OC.LocEnd, MemberDecl, Res, OC.LocEnd).takeAs<Expr>();
} else {
PerformObjectMemberConversion(Res, MemberDecl);
// MemberDecl->getType() doesn't get the right qualifiers, but it
// doesn't matter here.
Res = new (Context) MemberExpr(Res, false, MemberDecl, OC.LocEnd,
MemberDecl->getType().getNonReferenceType());
}
}
}
return Owned(new (Context) UnaryOperator(Res, UnaryOperator::OffsetOf,
Context.getSizeType(), BuiltinLoc));
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnTypesCompatibleExpr(SourceLocation BuiltinLoc,
TypeTy *arg1,TypeTy *arg2,
SourceLocation RPLoc) {
// FIXME: Preserve type source info.
QualType argT1 = GetTypeFromParser(arg1);
QualType argT2 = GetTypeFromParser(arg2);
assert((!argT1.isNull() && !argT2.isNull()) && "Missing type argument(s)");
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(BuiltinLoc, diag::err_types_compatible_p_in_cplusplus)
<< SourceRange(BuiltinLoc, RPLoc);
return ExprError();
}
return Owned(new (Context) TypesCompatibleExpr(Context.IntTy, BuiltinLoc,
argT1, argT2, RPLoc));
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnChooseExpr(SourceLocation BuiltinLoc,
ExprArg cond,
ExprArg expr1, ExprArg expr2,
SourceLocation RPLoc) {
Expr *CondExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(cond.get());
Expr *LHSExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(expr1.get());
Expr *RHSExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(expr2.get());
assert((CondExpr && LHSExpr && RHSExpr) && "Missing type argument(s)");
QualType resType;
bool ValueDependent = false;
if (CondExpr->isTypeDependent() || CondExpr->isValueDependent()) {
resType = Context.DependentTy;
ValueDependent = true;
} else {
// The conditional expression is required to be a constant expression.
llvm::APSInt condEval(32);
SourceLocation ExpLoc;
if (!CondExpr->isIntegerConstantExpr(condEval, Context, &ExpLoc))
return ExprError(Diag(ExpLoc,
diag::err_typecheck_choose_expr_requires_constant)
<< CondExpr->getSourceRange());
// If the condition is > zero, then the AST type is the same as the LSHExpr.
resType = condEval.getZExtValue() ? LHSExpr->getType() : RHSExpr->getType();
ValueDependent = condEval.getZExtValue() ? LHSExpr->isValueDependent()
: RHSExpr->isValueDependent();
}
cond.release(); expr1.release(); expr2.release();
return Owned(new (Context) ChooseExpr(BuiltinLoc, CondExpr, LHSExpr, RHSExpr,
resType, RPLoc,
resType->isDependentType(),
ValueDependent));
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Clang Extensions.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// ActOnBlockStart - This callback is invoked when a block literal is started.
void Sema::ActOnBlockStart(SourceLocation CaretLoc, Scope *BlockScope) {
// Analyze block parameters.
BlockSemaInfo *BSI = new BlockSemaInfo();
// Add BSI to CurBlock.
BSI->PrevBlockInfo = CurBlock;
CurBlock = BSI;
BSI->ReturnType = QualType();
BSI->TheScope = BlockScope;
BSI->hasBlockDeclRefExprs = false;
BSI->hasPrototype = false;
BSI->SavedFunctionNeedsScopeChecking = CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking;
CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking = false;
BSI->TheDecl = BlockDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, CaretLoc);
CurContext->addDecl(BSI->TheDecl);
PushDeclContext(BlockScope, BSI->TheDecl);
}
void Sema::ActOnBlockArguments(Declarator &ParamInfo, Scope *CurScope) {
assert(ParamInfo.getIdentifier()==0 && "block-id should have no identifier!");
if (ParamInfo.getNumTypeObjects() == 0
|| ParamInfo.getTypeObject(0).Kind != DeclaratorChunk::Function) {
ProcessDeclAttributes(CurScope, CurBlock->TheDecl, ParamInfo);
QualType T = GetTypeForDeclarator(ParamInfo, CurScope);
if (T->isArrayType()) {
Diag(ParamInfo.getSourceRange().getBegin(),
diag::err_block_returns_array);
return;
}
// The parameter list is optional, if there was none, assume ().
if (!T->isFunctionType())
T = Context.getFunctionType(T, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
CurBlock->hasPrototype = true;
CurBlock->isVariadic = false;
// Check for a valid sentinel attribute on this block.
if (CurBlock->TheDecl->getAttr<SentinelAttr>()) {
Diag(ParamInfo.getAttributes()->getLoc(),
diag::warn_attribute_sentinel_not_variadic) << 1;
// FIXME: remove the attribute.
}
QualType RetTy = T.getTypePtr()->getAs<FunctionType>()->getResultType();
// Do not allow returning a objc interface by-value.
if (RetTy->isObjCInterfaceType()) {
Diag(ParamInfo.getSourceRange().getBegin(),
diag::err_object_cannot_be_passed_returned_by_value) << 0 << RetTy;
return;
}
return;
}
// Analyze arguments to block.
assert(ParamInfo.getTypeObject(0).Kind == DeclaratorChunk::Function &&
"Not a function declarator!");
DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = ParamInfo.getTypeObject(0).Fun;
CurBlock->hasPrototype = FTI.hasPrototype;
CurBlock->isVariadic = true;
// Check for C99 6.7.5.3p10 - foo(void) is a non-varargs function that takes
// no arguments, not a function that takes a single void argument.
if (FTI.hasPrototype &&
FTI.NumArgs == 1 && !FTI.isVariadic && FTI.ArgInfo[0].Ident == 0 &&
(!FTI.ArgInfo[0].Param.getAs<ParmVarDecl>()->getType().getCVRQualifiers()&&
FTI.ArgInfo[0].Param.getAs<ParmVarDecl>()->getType()->isVoidType())) {
// empty arg list, don't push any params.
CurBlock->isVariadic = false;
} else if (FTI.hasPrototype) {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = FTI.NumArgs; i != e; ++i)
CurBlock->Params.push_back(FTI.ArgInfo[i].Param.getAs<ParmVarDecl>());
CurBlock->isVariadic = FTI.isVariadic;
}
CurBlock->TheDecl->setParams(Context, CurBlock->Params.data(),
CurBlock->Params.size());
CurBlock->TheDecl->setIsVariadic(CurBlock->isVariadic);
ProcessDeclAttributes(CurScope, CurBlock->TheDecl, ParamInfo);
for (BlockDecl::param_iterator AI = CurBlock->TheDecl->param_begin(),
E = CurBlock->TheDecl->param_end(); AI != E; ++AI) {
(*AI)->setOwningFunction(CurBlock->TheDecl);
// If this has an identifier, add it to the scope stack.
if ((*AI)->getIdentifier())
PushOnScopeChains(*AI, CurBlock->TheScope);
}
// Check for a valid sentinel attribute on this block.
if (!CurBlock->isVariadic &&
CurBlock->TheDecl->getAttr<SentinelAttr>()) {
Diag(ParamInfo.getAttributes()->getLoc(),
diag::warn_attribute_sentinel_not_variadic) << 1;
// FIXME: remove the attribute.
}
// Analyze the return type.
QualType T = GetTypeForDeclarator(ParamInfo, CurScope);
QualType RetTy = T->getAs<FunctionType>()->getResultType();
// Do not allow returning a objc interface by-value.
if (RetTy->isObjCInterfaceType()) {
Diag(ParamInfo.getSourceRange().getBegin(),
diag::err_object_cannot_be_passed_returned_by_value) << 0 << RetTy;
} else if (!RetTy->isDependentType())
CurBlock->ReturnType = RetTy;
}
/// ActOnBlockError - If there is an error parsing a block, this callback
/// is invoked to pop the information about the block from the action impl.
void Sema::ActOnBlockError(SourceLocation CaretLoc, Scope *CurScope) {
// Ensure that CurBlock is deleted.
llvm::OwningPtr<BlockSemaInfo> CC(CurBlock);
CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking = CurBlock->SavedFunctionNeedsScopeChecking;
// Pop off CurBlock, handle nested blocks.
PopDeclContext();
CurBlock = CurBlock->PrevBlockInfo;
// FIXME: Delete the ParmVarDecl objects as well???
}
/// ActOnBlockStmtExpr - This is called when the body of a block statement
/// literal was successfully completed. ^(int x){...}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnBlockStmtExpr(SourceLocation CaretLoc,
StmtArg body, Scope *CurScope) {
// If blocks are disabled, emit an error.
if (!LangOpts.Blocks)
Diag(CaretLoc, diag::err_blocks_disable);
// Ensure that CurBlock is deleted.
llvm::OwningPtr<BlockSemaInfo> BSI(CurBlock);
PopDeclContext();
// Pop off CurBlock, handle nested blocks.
CurBlock = CurBlock->PrevBlockInfo;
QualType RetTy = Context.VoidTy;
if (!BSI->ReturnType.isNull())
RetTy = BSI->ReturnType;
llvm::SmallVector<QualType, 8> ArgTypes;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = BSI->Params.size(); i != e; ++i)
ArgTypes.push_back(BSI->Params[i]->getType());
bool NoReturn = BSI->TheDecl->getAttr<NoReturnAttr>();
QualType BlockTy;
if (!BSI->hasPrototype)
BlockTy = Context.getFunctionType(RetTy, 0, 0, false, 0, false, false, 0, 0,
NoReturn);
else
BlockTy = Context.getFunctionType(RetTy, ArgTypes.data(), ArgTypes.size(),
BSI->isVariadic, 0, false, false, 0, 0,
NoReturn);
// FIXME: Check that return/parameter types are complete/non-abstract
DiagnoseUnusedParameters(BSI->Params.begin(), BSI->Params.end());
BlockTy = Context.getBlockPointerType(BlockTy);
// If needed, diagnose invalid gotos and switches in the block.
if (CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking)
DiagnoseInvalidJumps(static_cast<CompoundStmt*>(body.get()));
CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking = BSI->SavedFunctionNeedsScopeChecking;
BSI->TheDecl->setBody(body.takeAs<CompoundStmt>());
bool Good = true;
// Check goto/label use.
for (llvm::DenseMap<IdentifierInfo*, LabelStmt*>::iterator
I = BSI->LabelMap.begin(), E = BSI->LabelMap.end(); I != E; ++I) {
LabelStmt *L = I->second;
// Verify that we have no forward references left. If so, there was a goto
// or address of a label taken, but no definition of it.
if (L->getSubStmt() != 0)
continue;
// Emit error.
Diag(L->getIdentLoc(), diag::err_undeclared_label_use) << L->getName();
Good = false;
}
BSI->LabelMap.clear();
if (!Good)
return ExprError();
AnalysisContext AC(BSI->TheDecl);
CheckFallThroughForBlock(BlockTy, BSI->TheDecl->getBody(), AC);
CheckUnreachable(AC);
return Owned(new (Context) BlockExpr(BSI->TheDecl, BlockTy,
BSI->hasBlockDeclRefExprs));
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnVAArg(SourceLocation BuiltinLoc,
ExprArg expr, TypeTy *type,
SourceLocation RPLoc) {
QualType T = GetTypeFromParser(type);
Expr *E = static_cast<Expr*>(expr.get());
Expr *OrigExpr = E;
InitBuiltinVaListType();
// Get the va_list type
QualType VaListType = Context.getBuiltinVaListType();
if (VaListType->isArrayType()) {
// Deal with implicit array decay; for example, on x86-64,
// va_list is an array, but it's supposed to decay to
// a pointer for va_arg.
VaListType = Context.getArrayDecayedType(VaListType);
// Make sure the input expression also decays appropriately.
UsualUnaryConversions(E);
} else {
// Otherwise, the va_list argument must be an l-value because
// it is modified by va_arg.
if (!E->isTypeDependent() &&
CheckForModifiableLvalue(E, BuiltinLoc, *this))
return ExprError();
}
if (!E->isTypeDependent() &&
!Context.hasSameType(VaListType, E->getType())) {
return ExprError(Diag(E->getLocStart(),
diag::err_first_argument_to_va_arg_not_of_type_va_list)
<< OrigExpr->getType() << E->getSourceRange());
}
// FIXME: Check that type is complete/non-abstract
// FIXME: Warn if a non-POD type is passed in.
expr.release();
return Owned(new (Context) VAArgExpr(BuiltinLoc, E, T.getNonReferenceType(),
RPLoc));
}
Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnGNUNullExpr(SourceLocation TokenLoc) {
// The type of __null will be int or long, depending on the size of
// pointers on the target.
QualType Ty;
if (Context.Target.getPointerWidth(0) == Context.Target.getIntWidth())
Ty = Context.IntTy;
else
Ty = Context.LongTy;
return Owned(new (Context) GNUNullExpr(Ty, TokenLoc));
}
static void
MakeObjCStringLiteralCodeModificationHint(Sema& SemaRef,
QualType DstType,
Expr *SrcExpr,
CodeModificationHint &Hint) {
if (!SemaRef.getLangOptions().ObjC1)
return;
const ObjCObjectPointerType *PT = DstType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>();
if (!PT)
return;
// Check if the destination is of type 'id'.
if (!PT->isObjCIdType()) {
// Check if the destination is the 'NSString' interface.
const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID = PT->getInterfaceDecl();
if (!ID || !ID->getIdentifier()->isStr("NSString"))
return;
}
// Strip off any parens and casts.
StringLiteral *SL = dyn_cast<StringLiteral>(SrcExpr->IgnoreParenCasts());
if (!SL || SL->isWide())
return;
Hint = CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(SL->getLocStart(), "@");
}
bool Sema::DiagnoseAssignmentResult(AssignConvertType ConvTy,
SourceLocation Loc,
QualType DstType, QualType SrcType,
Expr *SrcExpr, AssignmentAction Action) {
// Decode the result (notice that AST's are still created for extensions).
bool isInvalid = false;
unsigned DiagKind;
CodeModificationHint Hint;
switch (ConvTy) {
default: assert(0 && "Unknown conversion type");
case Compatible: return false;
case PointerToInt:
DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_pointer_int;
break;
case IntToPointer:
DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_int_pointer;
break;
case IncompatiblePointer:
MakeObjCStringLiteralCodeModificationHint(*this, DstType, SrcExpr, Hint);
DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_incompatible_pointer;
break;
case IncompatiblePointerSign:
DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_incompatible_pointer_sign;
break;
case FunctionVoidPointer:
DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_pointer_void_func;
break;
case CompatiblePointerDiscardsQualifiers:
// If the qualifiers lost were because we were applying the
// (deprecated) C++ conversion from a string literal to a char*
// (or wchar_t*), then there was no error (C++ 4.2p2). FIXME:
// Ideally, this check would be performed in
// CheckPointerTypesForAssignment. However, that would require a
// bit of refactoring (so that the second argument is an
// expression, rather than a type), which should be done as part
// of a larger effort to fix CheckPointerTypesForAssignment for
// C++ semantics.
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
IsStringLiteralToNonConstPointerConversion(SrcExpr, DstType))
return false;
DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_discards_qualifiers;
break;
case IncompatibleNestedPointerQualifiers:
DiagKind = diag::ext_nested_pointer_qualifier_mismatch;
break;
case IntToBlockPointer:
DiagKind = diag::err_int_to_block_pointer;
break;
case IncompatibleBlockPointer:
DiagKind = diag::err_typecheck_convert_incompatible_block_pointer;
break;
case IncompatibleObjCQualifiedId:
// FIXME: Diagnose the problem in ObjCQualifiedIdTypesAreCompatible, since
// it can give a more specific diagnostic.
DiagKind = diag::warn_incompatible_qualified_id;
break;
case IncompatibleVectors:
DiagKind = diag::warn_incompatible_vectors;
break;
case Incompatible:
DiagKind = diag::err_typecheck_convert_incompatible;
isInvalid = true;
break;
}
Diag(Loc, DiagKind) << DstType << SrcType << Action
<< SrcExpr->getSourceRange() << Hint;
return isInvalid;
}
bool Sema::VerifyIntegerConstantExpression(const Expr *E, llvm::APSInt *Result){
llvm::APSInt ICEResult;
if (E->isIntegerConstantExpr(ICEResult, Context)) {
if (Result)
*Result = ICEResult;
return false;
}
Expr::EvalResult EvalResult;
if (!E->Evaluate(EvalResult, Context) || !EvalResult.Val.isInt() ||
EvalResult.HasSideEffects) {
Diag(E->getExprLoc(), diag::err_expr_not_ice) << E->getSourceRange();
if (EvalResult.Diag) {
// We only show the note if it's not the usual "invalid subexpression"
// or if it's actually in a subexpression.
if (EvalResult.Diag != diag::note_invalid_subexpr_in_ice ||
E->IgnoreParens() != EvalResult.DiagExpr->IgnoreParens())
Diag(EvalResult.DiagLoc, EvalResult.Diag);
}
return true;
}
Diag(E->getExprLoc(), diag::ext_expr_not_ice) <<
E->getSourceRange();
if (EvalResult.Diag &&
Diags.getDiagnosticLevel(diag::ext_expr_not_ice) != Diagnostic::Ignored)
Diag(EvalResult.DiagLoc, EvalResult.Diag);
if (Result)
*Result = EvalResult.Val.getInt();
return false;
}
void
Sema::PushExpressionEvaluationContext(ExpressionEvaluationContext NewContext) {
ExprEvalContexts.push_back(
ExpressionEvaluationContextRecord(NewContext, ExprTemporaries.size()));
}
void
Sema::PopExpressionEvaluationContext() {
// Pop the current expression evaluation context off the stack.
ExpressionEvaluationContextRecord Rec = ExprEvalContexts.back();
ExprEvalContexts.pop_back();
if (Rec.Context == PotentiallyPotentiallyEvaluated) {
if (Rec.PotentiallyReferenced) {
// Mark any remaining declarations in the current position of the stack
// as "referenced". If they were not meant to be referenced, semantic
// analysis would have eliminated them (e.g., in ActOnCXXTypeId).
for (PotentiallyReferencedDecls::iterator
I = Rec.PotentiallyReferenced->begin(),
IEnd = Rec.PotentiallyReferenced->end();
I != IEnd; ++I)
MarkDeclarationReferenced(I->first, I->second);
}
if (Rec.PotentiallyDiagnosed) {
// Emit any pending diagnostics.
for (PotentiallyEmittedDiagnostics::iterator
I = Rec.PotentiallyDiagnosed->begin(),
IEnd = Rec.PotentiallyDiagnosed->end();
I != IEnd; ++I)
Diag(I->first, I->second);
}
}
// When are coming out of an unevaluated context, clear out any
// temporaries that we may have created as part of the evaluation of
// the expression in that context: they aren't relevant because they
// will never be constructed.
if (Rec.Context == Unevaluated &&
ExprTemporaries.size() > Rec.NumTemporaries)
ExprTemporaries.erase(ExprTemporaries.begin() + Rec.NumTemporaries,
ExprTemporaries.end());
// Destroy the popped expression evaluation record.
Rec.Destroy();
}
/// \brief Note that the given declaration was referenced in the source code.
///
/// This routine should be invoke whenever a given declaration is referenced
/// in the source code, and where that reference occurred. If this declaration
/// reference means that the the declaration is used (C++ [basic.def.odr]p2,
/// C99 6.9p3), then the declaration will be marked as used.
///
/// \param Loc the location where the declaration was referenced.
///
/// \param D the declaration that has been referenced by the source code.
void Sema::MarkDeclarationReferenced(SourceLocation Loc, Decl *D) {
assert(D && "No declaration?");
if (D->isUsed())
return;
// Mark a parameter or variable declaration "used", regardless of whether we're in a
// template or not. The reason for this is that unevaluated expressions
// (e.g. (void)sizeof()) constitute a use for warning purposes (-Wunused-variables and
// -Wunused-parameters)
if (isa<ParmVarDecl>(D) ||
(isa<VarDecl>(D) && D->getDeclContext()->isFunctionOrMethod()))
D->setUsed(true);
// Do not mark anything as "used" within a dependent context; wait for
// an instantiation.
if (CurContext->isDependentContext())
return;
switch (ExprEvalContexts.back().Context) {
case Unevaluated:
// We are in an expression that is not potentially evaluated; do nothing.
return;
case PotentiallyEvaluated:
// We are in a potentially-evaluated expression, so this declaration is
// "used"; handle this below.
break;
case PotentiallyPotentiallyEvaluated:
// We are in an expression that may be potentially evaluated; queue this
// declaration reference until we know whether the expression is
// potentially evaluated.
ExprEvalContexts.back().addReferencedDecl(Loc, D);
return;
}
// Note that this declaration has been used.
if (CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(D)) {
unsigned TypeQuals;
if (Constructor->isImplicit() && Constructor->isDefaultConstructor()) {
if (!Constructor->isUsed())
DefineImplicitDefaultConstructor(Loc, Constructor);
} else if (Constructor->isImplicit() &&
Constructor->isCopyConstructor(TypeQuals)) {
if (!Constructor->isUsed())
DefineImplicitCopyConstructor(Loc, Constructor, TypeQuals);
}
MaybeMarkVirtualMembersReferenced(Loc, Constructor);
} else if (CXXDestructorDecl *Destructor = dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(D)) {
if (Destructor->isImplicit() && !Destructor->isUsed())
DefineImplicitDestructor(Loc, Destructor);
} else if (CXXMethodDecl *MethodDecl = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) {
if (MethodDecl->isImplicit() && MethodDecl->isOverloadedOperator() &&
MethodDecl->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Equal) {
if (!MethodDecl->isUsed())
DefineImplicitOverloadedAssign(Loc, MethodDecl);
}
}
if (FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
// Implicit instantiation of function templates and member functions of
// class templates.
if (!Function->getBody() && Function->isImplicitlyInstantiable()) {
bool AlreadyInstantiated = false;
if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *SpecInfo
= Function->getTemplateSpecializationInfo()) {
if (SpecInfo->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid())
SpecInfo->setPointOfInstantiation(Loc);
else if (SpecInfo->getTemplateSpecializationKind()
== TSK_ImplicitInstantiation)
AlreadyInstantiated = true;
} else if (MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo
= Function->getMemberSpecializationInfo()) {
if (MSInfo->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid())
MSInfo->setPointOfInstantiation(Loc);
else if (MSInfo->getTemplateSpecializationKind()
== TSK_ImplicitInstantiation)
AlreadyInstantiated = true;
}
if (!AlreadyInstantiated) {
if (isa<CXXRecordDecl>(Function->getDeclContext()) &&
cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Function->getDeclContext())->isLocalClass())
PendingLocalImplicitInstantiations.push_back(std::make_pair(Function,
Loc));
else
PendingImplicitInstantiations.push_back(std::make_pair(Function,
Loc));
}
}
// FIXME: keep track of references to static functions
Function->setUsed(true);
return;
}
if (VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
// Implicit instantiation of static data members of class templates.
if (Var->isStaticDataMember() &&
Var->getInstantiatedFromStaticDataMember()) {
MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo = Var->getMemberSpecializationInfo();
assert(MSInfo && "Missing member specialization information?");
if (MSInfo->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid() &&
MSInfo->getTemplateSpecializationKind()== TSK_ImplicitInstantiation) {
MSInfo->setPointOfInstantiation(Loc);
PendingImplicitInstantiations.push_back(std::make_pair(Var, Loc));
}
}
// FIXME: keep track of references to static data?
D->setUsed(true);
return;
}
}
/// \brief Emit a diagnostic that describes an effect on the run-time behavior
/// of the program being compiled.
///
/// This routine emits the given diagnostic when the code currently being
/// type-checked is "potentially evaluated", meaning that there is a
/// possibility that the code will actually be executable. Code in sizeof()
/// expressions, code used only during overload resolution, etc., are not
/// potentially evaluated. This routine will suppress such diagnostics or,
/// in the absolutely nutty case of potentially potentially evaluated
/// expressions (C++ typeid), queue the diagnostic to potentially emit it
/// later.
///
/// This routine should be used for all diagnostics that describe the run-time
/// behavior of a program, such as passing a non-POD value through an ellipsis.
/// Failure to do so will likely result in spurious diagnostics or failures
/// during overload resolution or within sizeof/alignof/typeof/typeid.
bool Sema::DiagRuntimeBehavior(SourceLocation Loc,
const PartialDiagnostic &PD) {
switch (ExprEvalContexts.back().Context ) {
case Unevaluated:
// The argument will never be evaluated, so don't complain.
break;
case PotentiallyEvaluated:
Diag(Loc, PD);
return true;
case PotentiallyPotentiallyEvaluated:
ExprEvalContexts.back().addDiagnostic(Loc, PD);
break;
}
return false;
}
bool Sema::CheckCallReturnType(QualType ReturnType, SourceLocation Loc,
CallExpr *CE, FunctionDecl *FD) {
if (ReturnType->isVoidType() || !ReturnType->isIncompleteType())
return false;
PartialDiagnostic Note =
FD ? PDiag(diag::note_function_with_incomplete_return_type_declared_here)
<< FD->getDeclName() : PDiag();
SourceLocation NoteLoc = FD ? FD->getLocation() : SourceLocation();
if (RequireCompleteType(Loc, ReturnType,
FD ?
PDiag(diag::err_call_function_incomplete_return)
<< CE->getSourceRange() << FD->getDeclName() :
PDiag(diag::err_call_incomplete_return)
<< CE->getSourceRange(),
std::make_pair(NoteLoc, Note)))
return true;
return false;
}
// Diagnose the common s/=/==/ typo. Note that adding parentheses
// will prevent this condition from triggering, which is what we want.
void Sema::DiagnoseAssignmentAsCondition(Expr *E) {
SourceLocation Loc;
unsigned diagnostic = diag::warn_condition_is_assignment;
if (isa<BinaryOperator>(E)) {
BinaryOperator *Op = cast<BinaryOperator>(E);
if (Op->getOpcode() != BinaryOperator::Assign)
return;
// Greylist some idioms by putting them into a warning subcategory.
if (ObjCMessageExpr *ME
= dyn_cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(Op->getRHS()->IgnoreParenCasts())) {
Selector Sel = ME->getSelector();
// self = [<foo> init...]
if (isSelfExpr(Op->getLHS())
&& Sel.getIdentifierInfoForSlot(0)->getName().startswith("init"))
diagnostic = diag::warn_condition_is_idiomatic_assignment;
// <foo> = [<bar> nextObject]
else if (Sel.isUnarySelector() &&
Sel.getIdentifierInfoForSlot(0)->getName() == "nextObject")
diagnostic = diag::warn_condition_is_idiomatic_assignment;
}
Loc = Op->getOperatorLoc();
} else if (isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E)) {
CXXOperatorCallExpr *Op = cast<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E);
if (Op->getOperator() != OO_Equal)
return;
Loc = Op->getOperatorLoc();
} else {
// Not an assignment.
return;
}
SourceLocation Open = E->getSourceRange().getBegin();
SourceLocation Close = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(E->getSourceRange().getEnd());
Diag(Loc, diagnostic)
<< E->getSourceRange()
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(Open, "(")
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(Close, ")");
Diag(Loc, diag::note_condition_assign_to_comparison)
<< CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(Loc, "==");
}
bool Sema::CheckBooleanCondition(Expr *&E, SourceLocation Loc) {
DiagnoseAssignmentAsCondition(E);
if (!E->isTypeDependent()) {
DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(E);
QualType T = E->getType();
if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
if (CheckCXXBooleanCondition(E)) // C++ 6.4p4
return true;
} else if (!T->isScalarType()) { // C99 6.8.4.1p1
Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_statement_requires_scalar)
<< T << E->getSourceRange();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}