/* Library for reading command lines and decoding commands. Copyright (C) 1986, 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "command.h" #include "defs.h" #include #include extern char *xmalloc (); /* Add element named NAME to command list *LIST. FUN should be the function to execute the command; it will get a character string as argument, with leading and trailing blanks already eliminated. DOC is a documentation string for the command. Its first line should be a complete sentence. It should start with ? for a command that is an abbreviation or with * for a command that most users don't need to know about. */ struct cmd_list_element * add_cmd (name, class, fun, doc, list) char *name; int class; void (*fun) (); char *doc; struct cmd_list_element **list; { register struct cmd_list_element *c = (struct cmd_list_element *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct cmd_list_element)); delete_cmd (name, list); c->next = *list; c->name = savestring (name, strlen (name)); c->class = class; c->function = fun; c->doc = doc; c->prefixlist = 0; c->allow_unknown = 0; c->abbrev_flag = 0; c->aux = 0; *list = c; return c; } /* Same as above, except that the abbrev_flag is set. */ struct cmd_list_element * add_abbrev_cmd (name, class, fun, doc, list) char *name; int class; void (*fun) (); char *doc; struct cmd_list_element **list; { register struct cmd_list_element *c = (struct cmd_list_element *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct cmd_list_element)); delete_cmd (name, list); c->next = *list; c->name = savestring (name, strlen (name)); c->class = class; c->function = fun; c->doc = doc; c->prefixlist = 0; c->allow_unknown = 0; c->abbrev_flag = 1; c->aux = 0; *list = c; return c; } struct cmd_list_element * add_alias_cmd (name, oldname, class, abbrev_flag, list) char *name; char *oldname; int class; int abbrev_flag; struct cmd_list_element **list; { /* Must do this since lookup_cmd tries to side-effect its first arg */ char *copied_name; register struct cmd_list_element *old; register struct cmd_list_element *c; copied_name = (char *) alloca (strlen (oldname) + 1); strcpy (copied_name, oldname); old = lookup_cmd (&copied_name, *list, 0, 1, 1); if (old == 0) { delete_cmd (name, list); return 0; } c = add_cmd (name, class, old->function, old->doc, list); c->prefixlist = old->prefixlist; c->prefixname = old->prefixname; c->allow_unknown = old->allow_unknown; c->abbrev_flag = abbrev_flag; c->aux = old->aux; return c; } /* Like add_cmd but adds an element for a command prefix: a name that should be followed by a subcommand to be looked up in another command list. PREFIXLIST should be the address of the variable containing that list. */ struct cmd_list_element * add_prefix_cmd (name, class, fun, doc, prefixlist, prefixname, allow_unknown, list) char *name; int class; void (*fun) (); char *doc; struct cmd_list_element **prefixlist; char *prefixname; int allow_unknown; struct cmd_list_element **list; { register struct cmd_list_element *c = add_cmd (name, class, fun, doc, list); c->prefixlist = prefixlist; c->prefixname = prefixname; c->allow_unknown = allow_unknown; return c; } /* Like add_prefix_cmd butsets the abbrev_flag on the new command. */ struct cmd_list_element * add_abbrev_prefix_cmd (name, class, fun, doc, prefixlist, prefixname, allow_unknown, list) char *name; int class; void (*fun) (); char *doc; struct cmd_list_element **prefixlist; char *prefixname; int allow_unknown; struct cmd_list_element **list; { register struct cmd_list_element *c = add_cmd (name, class, fun, doc, list); c->prefixlist = prefixlist; c->prefixname = prefixname; c->allow_unknown = allow_unknown; c->abbrev_flag = 1; return c; } /* Remove the command named NAME from the command list. */ void delete_cmd (name, list) char *name; struct cmd_list_element **list; { register struct cmd_list_element *c; while (*list && !strcmp ((*list)->name, name)) { *list = (*list)->next; } if (*list) for (c = *list; c->next;) { if (!strcmp (c->next->name, name)) c->next = c->next->next; else c = c->next; } } void help_cmd (), help_list (), help_cmd_list (); /* This command really has to deal with two things: * 1) I want documentation on *this string* (usually called by * "help commandname"). * 2) I want documentation on *this list* (usually called by * giving a command that requires subcommands. Also called by saying * just "help".) * * I am going to split this into two seperate comamnds, help_cmd and * help_list. */ void help_cmd (command, stream) char *command; FILE *stream; { struct cmd_list_element *c; extern struct cmd_list_element *cmdlist; if (!command) { help_list (cmdlist, "", -2, stream); return; } c = lookup_cmd (&command, cmdlist, "", 0, 0); if (c == 0) return; /* There are three cases here. If c->prefixlist is nonzer, we have a prefix command. Print its documentation, then list its subcommands. If c->function is nonzero, we really have a command. Print its documentation and return. If c->function is zero, we have a class name. Print its documentation (as if it were a command) and then set class to he number of this class so that the commands in the class will be listed. */ fputs_filtered (c->doc, stream); fputs_filtered ("\n", stream); if (c->prefixlist == 0 && c->function != 0) return; fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n"); /* If this is a prefix command, print it's subcommands */ if (c->prefixlist) help_list (*c->prefixlist, c->prefixname, -1, stream); /* If this is a class name, print all of the commands in the class */ if (c->function == 0) help_list (cmdlist, "", c->class, stream); } /* * Get a specific kind of help on a command list. * * LIST is the list. * CMDTYPE is the prefix to use in the title string. * CLASS is the class with which to list the nodes of this list (see * documentation for help_cmd_list below), As usual, -1 for * everything, -2 for just classes, and non-negative for only things * in a specific class. * and STREAM is the output stream on which to print things. * If you call this routine with a class >= 0, it recurses. */ void help_list (list, cmdtype, class, stream) struct cmd_list_element *list; char *cmdtype; int class; FILE *stream; { int len; char *cmdtype1, *cmdtype2; /* If CMDTYPE is "foo ", CMDTYPE1 gets " foo" and CMDTYPE2 gets "foo sub" */ len = strlen (cmdtype); cmdtype1 = (char *) alloca (len + 1); cmdtype1[0] = 0; cmdtype2 = (char *) alloca (len + 4); cmdtype2[0] = 0; if (len) { cmdtype1[0] = ' '; strncpy (cmdtype1 + 1, cmdtype, len - 1); cmdtype1[len] = 0; strncpy (cmdtype2, cmdtype, len - 1); strcpy (cmdtype2 + len - 1, " sub"); } if (class == -2) fprintf_filtered (stream, "List of classes of %scommands:\n\n", cmdtype2); else fprintf_filtered (stream, "List of %scommands:\n\n", cmdtype2); help_cmd_list (list, class, cmdtype, (class >= 0), stream); if (class == -2) fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n\ Type \"help%s\" followed by a class name for a list of commands in that class.", cmdtype1); fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n\ Type \"help%s\" followed by %scommand name for full documentation.\n\ Command name abbreviations are allowed if unambiguous.\n", cmdtype1, cmdtype2); } /* * Implement a help command on command list LIST. * RECURSE should be non-zero if this should be done recursively on * all sublists of LIST. * PREFIX is the prefix to print before each command name. * STREAM is the stream upon which the output should be written. * CLASS should be: * A non-negative class number to list only commands in that * class. * -1 to list all commands in list. * -2 to list all classes in list. * * Note that RECURSE will be active on *all* sublists, not just the * ones seclected by the criteria above (ie. the selection mechanism * is at the low level, not the high-level). */ void help_cmd_list (list, class, prefix, recurse, stream) struct cmd_list_element *list; int class; char *prefix; int recurse; FILE *stream; { register struct cmd_list_element *c; register char *p; static char *line_buffer = 0; static int line_size; if (!line_buffer) { line_size = 80; line_buffer = (char *) xmalloc (line_size); } for (c = list; c; c = c->next) { if (c->abbrev_flag == 0 && (class == -1 || (class == -2 && c->function == 0) || (class == c->class && c->function != 0))) { fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s%s -- ", prefix, c->name); /* Print just the first line */ p = c->doc; while (*p && *p != '\n') p++; if (p - c->doc > line_size - 1) { line_size = p - c->doc + 1; free (line_buffer); line_buffer = (char *) xmalloc (line_size); } strncpy (line_buffer, c->doc, p - c->doc); line_buffer[p - c->doc] = '\0'; fputs_filtered (line_buffer, stream); fputs_filtered ("\n", stream); } if (recurse && c->prefixlist != 0 && c->abbrev_flag == 0) help_cmd_list (*c->prefixlist, class, c->prefixname, 1, stream); } } /* This routine takes a line of TEXT and a CLIST in which to start the lookup. When it returns it will have incremented the text pointer past the section of text it matched, set *RESULT_LIST to the list in which the last word was matched, and will return the cmd list element which the text matches. It will return 0 if no match at all was possible. It will return -1 if ambigous matches are possible; in this case *RESULT_LIST will be set to the list in which there are ambiguous choices (and text will be set to the ambiguous text string). It does no error reporting whatsoever; control will always return to the superior routine. In the case of an ambiguous return (-1), *RESULT_LIST will be set to point at the prefix_command (ie. the best match) *or* (special case) will be 0 if no prefix command was ever found. For example, in the case of "info a", "info" matches without ambiguity, but "a" could be "args" or "address", so *RESULT_LIST is set to the cmd_list_element for "info". So in this case result list should not be interpeted as a pointer to the beginning of a list; it simply points to a specific command. This routine does *not* modify the text pointed to by TEXT. If INGNORE_HELP_CLASSES is nonzero, ignore any command list elements which are actually help classes rather than commands (i.e. the function field of the struct cmd_list_element is 0). */ struct cmd_list_element * lookup_cmd_1 (text, clist, result_list, ignore_help_classes) char **text; struct cmd_list_element *clist, **result_list; int ignore_help_classes; { char *p, *command; int len, tmp, nfound; struct cmd_list_element *found, *c; while (**text == ' ' || **text == '\t') (*text)++; /* Treating underscores as part of command words is important so that "set args_foo()" doesn't get interpreted as "set args _foo()". */ for (p = *text; *p && (isalnum(*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '_'); p++) ; /* If nothing but whitespace, return 0. */ if (p == *text) return 0; len = p - *text; /* *text and p now bracket the first command word to lookup (and it's length is len). We copy this into a local temporary, converting to lower case as we go. */ command = (char *) alloca (len + 1); for (tmp = 0; tmp < len; tmp++) { char x = (*text)[tmp]; command[tmp] = (x >= 'A' && x <= 'Z') ? x - 'A' + 'a' : x; } command[len] = '\0'; /* Look it up. */ found = 0; nfound = 0; for (c = clist; c; c = c->next) if (!strncmp (command, c->name, len) && (!ignore_help_classes || c->function)) { found = c; nfound++; if (c->name[len] == '\0') { nfound = 1; break; } } /* If nothing matches, we have a simple failure. */ if (nfound == 0) return 0; if (nfound > 1) { *result_list = 0; /* Will be modified in calling routine if we know what the prefix command is. */ return (struct cmd_list_element *) -1; /* Ambiguous. */ } /* We've matched something on this list. Move text pointer forward. */ *text = p; if (found->prefixlist) { c = lookup_cmd_1 (text, *found->prefixlist, result_list, ignore_help_classes); if (!c) { /* Didn't find anything; this is as far as we got. */ *result_list = clist; return found; } else if (c == (struct cmd_list_element *) -1) { /* We've gotten this far properley, but the next step is ambiguous. We need to set the result list to the best we've found (if an inferior hasn't already set it). */ if (!*result_list) /* This used to say *result_list = *found->prefixlist If that was correct, need to modify the documentation at the top of this function to clarify what is supposed to be going on. */ *result_list = found; return c; } else { /* We matched! */ return c; } } else { *result_list = clist; return found; } } /* Look up the contents of *LINE as a command in the command list LIST. LIST is a chain of struct cmd_list_element's. If it is found, return the struct cmd_list_element for that command and update *LINE to point after the command name, at the first argument. If not found, call error if ALLOW_UNKNOWN is zero otherwise (or if error returns) return zero. Call error if specified command is ambiguous, unless ALLOW_UNKNOWN is negative. CMDTYPE precedes the word "command" in the error message. If INGNORE_HELP_CLASSES is nonzero, ignore any command list elements which are actually help classes rather than commands (i.e. the function field of the struct cmd_list_element is 0). */ struct cmd_list_element * lookup_cmd (line, list, cmdtype, allow_unknown, ignore_help_classes) char **line; struct cmd_list_element *list; char *cmdtype; int allow_unknown; int ignore_help_classes; { struct cmd_list_element *last_list = 0; struct cmd_list_element *c = lookup_cmd_1 (line, list, &last_list, ignore_help_classes); char *ptr = (*line) + strlen (*line) - 1; /* Clear off trailing whitespace. */ while (ptr >= *line && (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t')) ptr--; *(ptr + 1) = '\0'; if (!c) { if (!allow_unknown) { if (!*line) error ("Lack of needed %scommand", cmdtype); else { char *p = *line, *q; while (isalnum(*p) || *p == '-') p++; q = (char *) alloca (p - *line + 1); strncpy (q, *line, p - *line); q[p-*line] = '\0'; error ("Undefined %scommand: \"%s\".", cmdtype, q); } } else return 0; } else if (c == (struct cmd_list_element *) -1) { /* Ambigous. Local values should be off prefixlist or called values. */ int local_allow_unknown = (last_list ? last_list->allow_unknown : allow_unknown); char *local_cmdtype = last_list ? last_list->prefixname : cmdtype; struct cmd_list_element *local_list = (last_list ? *(last_list->prefixlist) : list); if (local_allow_unknown < 0) { if (last_list) return last_list; /* Found something. */ else return 0; /* Found nothing. */ } else { /* Report as error. */ int amb_len; char ambbuf[100]; for (amb_len = 0; ((*line)[amb_len] && (*line)[amb_len] != ' ' && (*line)[amb_len] != '\t'); amb_len++) ; ambbuf[0] = 0; for (c = local_list; c; c = c->next) if (!strncmp (*line, c->name, amb_len)) { if (strlen (ambbuf) + strlen (c->name) + 6 < sizeof ambbuf) { if (strlen (ambbuf)) strcat (ambbuf, ", "); strcat (ambbuf, c->name); } else { strcat (ambbuf, ".."); break; } } error ("Ambiguous %scommand \"%s\": %s.", local_cmdtype, *line, ambbuf); } } else { /* We've got something. It may still not be what the caller wants (if this command *needs* a subcommand). */ while (**line == ' ' || **line == '\t') (*line)++; if (c->prefixlist && **line && !c->allow_unknown) error ("Undefined %scommand: \"%s\".", c->prefixname, *line); /* Seems to be what he wants. Return it. */ return c; } } #if 0 /* Look up the contents of *LINE as a command in the command list LIST. LIST is a chain of struct cmd_list_element's. If it is found, return the struct cmd_list_element for that command and update *LINE to point after the command name, at the first argument. If not found, call error if ALLOW_UNKNOWN is zero otherwise (or if error returns) return zero. Call error if specified command is ambiguous, unless ALLOW_UNKNOWN is negative. CMDTYPE precedes the word "command" in the error message. */ struct cmd_list_element * lookup_cmd (line, list, cmdtype, allow_unknown) char **line; struct cmd_list_element *list; char *cmdtype; int allow_unknown; { register char *p; register struct cmd_list_element *c, *found; int nfound; char ambbuf[100]; char *processed_cmd; int i, cmd_len; /* Skip leading whitespace. */ while (**line == ' ' || **line == '\t') (*line)++; /* Clear out trailing whitespace. */ p = *line + strlen (*line); while (p != *line && (p[-1] == ' ' || p[-1] == '\t')) p--; *p = 0; /* Find end of command name. */ p = *line; while (*p == '-' || (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') || (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') || (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')) p++; /* Look up the command name. If exact match, keep that. Otherwise, take command abbreviated, if unique. Note that (in my opinion) a null string does *not* indicate ambiguity; simply the end of the argument. */ if (p == *line) { if (!allow_unknown) error ("Lack of needed %scommand", cmdtype); return 0; } /* Copy over to a local buffer, converting to lowercase on the way. This is in case the command being parsed is a subcommand which doesn't match anything, and that's ok. We want the original untouched for the routine of the original command. */ processed_cmd = (char *) alloca (p - *line + 1); for (cmd_len = 0; cmd_len < p - *line; cmd_len++) { char x = (*line)[cmd_len]; if (x >= 'A' && x <= 'Z') processed_cmd[cmd_len] = x - 'A' + 'a'; else processed_cmd[cmd_len] = x; } processed_cmd[cmd_len] = '\0'; /* Check all possibilities in the current command list. */ found = 0; nfound = 0; for (c = list; c; c = c->next) { if (!strncmp (processed_cmd, c->name, cmd_len)) { found = c; nfound++; if (c->name[cmd_len] == 0) { nfound = 1; break; } } } /* Report error for undefined command name. */ if (nfound != 1) { if (nfound > 1 && allow_unknown >= 0) { ambbuf[0] = 0; for (c = list; c; c = c->next) if (!strncmp (processed_cmd, c->name, cmd_len)) { if (strlen (ambbuf) + strlen (c->name) + 6 < sizeof ambbuf) { if (strlen (ambbuf)) strcat (ambbuf, ", "); strcat (ambbuf, c->name); } else { strcat (ambbuf, ".."); break; } } error ("Ambiguous %scommand \"%s\": %s.", cmdtype, processed_cmd, ambbuf); } else if (!allow_unknown) error ("Undefined %scommand: \"%s\".", cmdtype, processed_cmd); return 0; } /* Skip whitespace before the argument. */ while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') p++; *line = p; if (found->prefixlist && *p) { c = lookup_cmd (line, *found->prefixlist, found->prefixname, found->allow_unknown); if (c) return c; } return found; } #endif /* Helper function for SYMBOL_COMPLETION_FUNCTION. */ /* Return a vector of char pointers which point to the different possible completions in LIST of TEXT. */ char ** complete_on_cmdlist (list, text) struct cmd_list_element *list; char *text; { struct cmd_list_element *ptr; char **matchlist; int sizeof_matchlist; int matches; int textlen = strlen (text); sizeof_matchlist = 10; matchlist = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof_matchlist * sizeof (char *)); matches = 0; for (ptr = list; ptr; ptr = ptr->next) if (!strncmp (ptr->name, text, textlen) && !ptr->abbrev_flag && (ptr->function || ptr->prefixlist)) { if (matches == sizeof_matchlist) { sizeof_matchlist *= 2; matchlist = (char **) xrealloc (matchlist, (sizeof_matchlist * sizeof (char *))); } matchlist[matches] = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (ptr->name) + 1); strcpy (matchlist[matches++], ptr->name); } if (matches == 0) { free (matchlist); matchlist = 0; } else { matchlist = (char **) xrealloc (matchlist, ((matches + 1) * sizeof (char *))); matchlist[matches] = (char *) 0; } return matchlist; } static void shell_escape (arg, from_tty) char *arg; int from_tty; { int rc, status, pid; char *p, *user_shell; extern char *rindex (); if ((user_shell = (char *) getenv ("SHELL")) == NULL) user_shell = "/bin/sh"; /* Get the name of the shell for arg0 */ if ((p = rindex (user_shell, '/')) == NULL) p = user_shell; else p++; /* Get past '/' */ if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { if (!arg) execl (user_shell, p, 0); else execl (user_shell, p, "-c", arg, 0); fprintf (stderr, "Exec of shell failed\n"); exit (0); } if (pid != -1) while ((rc = wait (&status)) != pid && rc != -1) ; else error ("Fork failed"); } void _initialize_command () { add_com ("shell", class_support, shell_escape, "Execute the rest of the line as a shell command. \n\ With no arguments, run an inferior shell."); }