# # /etc/rc.diskless - general BOOTP startup # # BOOTP has mounted / for us. Assume a read-only mount. We must then # - figure out where the NFS mount is coming from # - mount /usr via nfs # - figure out our IP by querying the interface # - setup the configuration script directory # - setup the configuration function # # SEE SAMPLE FILES IN /usr/share/examples/diskless. If you have nothing # better to do, try: # # ln -s /usr/share/examples/diskless /conf # # but at least read the README. # chkerr: # # Routine to check for error # # checks error code and drops into shell on failure. # if shell exits, terminates script as well as /etc/rc. chkerr() { if [ $1 != 0 ]; then echo "$2 failed: dropping into /bin/sh" /bin/sh # RESUME fi } # DEBUGGING # set -v # Figure out where the root mount is coming from, synthesize a mount # for /usr and mount it. Also mount /var # # e.g. nfs_root might wind up as "A.B.C.D:/" # set `/bin/df /` nfs_root=$8 mount_nfs -o ro ${nfs_root}/usr /usr chkerr $? "mount of /usr" # Figure out our interface and IP. # bootp_ifc=`route -n get default | fgrep interface | awk '{ print $2; }'` bootp_ipa=`ifconfig $bootp_ifc | fgrep inet | head -1 | awk '{ print $2; }'` echo "Interface $bootp_ifc IP-Address $bootp_ipa" # retarget the configuration directory, where rc.conf.local and rc.local # are found. We set the directory to /conf/$bootp_ipa. 'conf_dir' will # be used by rc.conf and later in /etc/rc. # # retarget the kernel ( put a softlink in your conf directory to point to # the correct kernel ). conf_dir=/conf/$bootp_ipa sysctl -w kern.bootfile=$conf_dir/kernel if [ ! -f $conf_dir/rc.conf.local ]; then chkerr 1 "access to $conf_dir" fi # Tell /etc/rc to skip normal disk configuration and replace # it with our own. # skip_diskconf=YES diskless_mount_func=diskless_mount_system # Set defaults for MFS filesystem sizes. These can get overriden by # rc.conf when diskless_mount_system is called back. NOTE! These # defaults are generous, but may be too large for your memory/swap # configuration. Large is ok as long as you have sufficient NFS swap. # var_run_sectors=2048 var_db_sectors=16384 var_tmp_sectors=65536 var_spool_sectors=65536 # Default mounting pass procedure # # We have to create the filesystems that are expected # to be writeable. diskless_mount_system() { sysctl -w net.inet.ip.portrange.first=4000 # This is kinda a hack at the moment. Typically, we do not want to # export /var from the server root due to security considerations, # even read-only. XXX fixme. See the tail end of the # /usr/share/examples/diskless/README.TEMPLATING file for the # reasoning and other security considerations. # if [ "X$nfs_var_mount" != "XNO" ]; then mount_nfs -o ro ${nfs_root}/var /var fi mount_mfs -s $var_run_sectors -T qp120at dummy /var/run mount_mfs -s $var_db_sectors -T qp120at dummy /var/db mount_mfs -s $var_tmp_sectors -T qp120at dummy /var/tmp mount_mfs -s $var_spool_sectors -T qp120at dummy /var/spool chmod 755 /var/run chmod 755 /var/db chmod 755 /var/spool chmod 1777 /var/tmp # /tmp should be a softlink to /var/tmp on most systems. If it isn't, # use nullfs # if [ ! -h /tmp -a ! -h /var/tmp ]; then mount_null /var/tmp /tmp fi # Create a skeleton spool # mkdir /var/spool/mqueue mkdir /var/spool/lpd mkdir /var/spool/output mkdir /var/spool/output/lpd chown -R root.daemon /var/spool/output chgrp daemon /var/spool/lpd # /proc may be necessary # mount_procfs proc /proc # We need a R+W /dev ! Use cpio to copy /dev from the # server to an MFS mount. mkdir /tmp/root mount ${nfs_root} /tmp/root mount_mfs -s 4096 -i 512 -T qp120at dummy /dev ( cd /tmp/root ; find -x dev | cpio -o -H newc ) | \ ( cd / ; cpio -i -H newc -d ) umount /tmp/root }