#!./perl BEGIN { chdir 't' if -d 't'; @INC = '../lib'; } use warnings; print "1..57\n"; # these shouldn't hang { no warnings; sort { for ($_ = 0;; $_++) {} } @a; sort { while(1) {} } @a; sort { while(1) { last; } } @a; sort { while(0) { last; } } @a; } sub Backwards { $a lt $b ? 1 : $a gt $b ? -1 : 0 } sub Backwards_stacked($$) { my($a,$b) = @_; $a lt $b ? 1 : $a gt $b ? -1 : 0 } my $upperfirst = 'A' lt 'a'; # Beware: in future this may become hairier because of possible # collation complications: qw(A a B c) can be sorted at least as # any of the following # # A a B b # A B a b # a b A B # a A b B # # All the above orders make sense. # # That said, EBCDIC sorts all small letters first, as opposed # to ASCII which sorts all big letters first. @harry = ('dog','cat','x','Cain','Abel'); @george = ('gone','chased','yz','punished','Axed'); $x = join('', sort @harry); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'AbelCaincatdogx' : 'catdogxAbelCain'; print "# 1: x = '$x', expected = '$expected'\n"; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 1\n" : "not ok 1\n"); $x = join('', sort( Backwards @harry)); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'xdogcatCainAbel' : 'CainAbelxdogcat'; print "# 2: x = '$x', expected = '$expected'\n"; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 2\n" : "not ok 2\n"); $x = join('', sort( Backwards_stacked @harry)); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'xdogcatCainAbel' : 'CainAbelxdogcat'; print "# 3: x = '$x', expected = '$expected'\n"; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 3\n" : "not ok 3\n"); $x = join('', sort @george, 'to', @harry); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'AbelAxedCaincatchaseddoggonepunishedtoxyz' : 'catchaseddoggonepunishedtoxyzAbelAxedCain' ; print "# 4: x = '$x', expected = '$expected'\n"; print ($x eq $expected ?"ok 4\n":"not ok 4\n"); @a = (); @b = reverse @a; print ("@b" eq "" ? "ok 5\n" : "not ok 5 (@b)\n"); @a = (1); @b = reverse @a; print ("@b" eq "1" ? "ok 6\n" : "not ok 6 (@b)\n"); @a = (1,2); @b = reverse @a; print ("@b" eq "2 1" ? "ok 7\n" : "not ok 7 (@b)\n"); @a = (1,2,3); @b = reverse @a; print ("@b" eq "3 2 1" ? "ok 8\n" : "not ok 8 (@b)\n"); @a = (1,2,3,4); @b = reverse @a; print ("@b" eq "4 3 2 1" ? "ok 9\n" : "not ok 9 (@b)\n"); @a = (10,2,3,4); @b = sort {$a <=> $b;} @a; print ("@b" eq "2 3 4 10" ? "ok 10\n" : "not ok 10 (@b)\n"); $sub = 'Backwards'; $x = join('', sort $sub @harry); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'xdogcatCainAbel' : 'CainAbelxdogcat'; print "# 11: x = $x, expected = '$expected'\n"; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 11\n" : "not ok 11\n"); $sub = 'Backwards_stacked'; $x = join('', sort $sub @harry); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'xdogcatCainAbel' : 'CainAbelxdogcat'; print "# 12: x = $x, expected = '$expected'\n"; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 12\n" : "not ok 12\n"); # literals, combinations @b = sort (4,1,3,2); print ("@b" eq '1 2 3 4' ? "ok 13\n" : "not ok 13\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; @b = sort grep { $_ } (4,1,3,2); print ("@b" eq '1 2 3 4' ? "ok 14\n" : "not ok 14\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; @b = sort map { $_ } (4,1,3,2); print ("@b" eq '1 2 3 4' ? "ok 15\n" : "not ok 15\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; @b = sort reverse (4,1,3,2); print ("@b" eq '1 2 3 4' ? "ok 16\n" : "not ok 16\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; # redefining sort sub inside the sort sub should fail sub twoface { *twoface = sub { $a <=> $b }; &twoface } eval { @b = sort twoface 4,1,3,2 }; print ($@ =~ /redefine active sort/ ? "ok 17\n" : "not ok 17\n"); # redefining sort subs outside the sort should not fail eval { no warnings 'redefine'; *twoface = sub { &Backwards } }; print $@ ? "not ok 18\n" : "ok 18\n"; eval { @b = sort twoface 4,1,3,2 }; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 19\n" : "not ok 19 |@b|\n"); { no warnings 'redefine'; *twoface = sub { *twoface = *Backwards; $a <=> $b }; } eval { @b = sort twoface 4,1 }; print ($@ =~ /redefine active sort/ ? "ok 20\n" : "not ok 20\n"); { no warnings 'redefine'; *twoface = sub { eval 'sub twoface { $a <=> $b }'; die($@ =~ /redefine active sort/ ? "ok 21\n" : "not ok 21\n"); $a <=> $b; }; } eval { @b = sort twoface 4,1 }; print $@ ? "$@" : "not ok 21\n"; eval <<'CODE'; my @result = sort main'Backwards 'one', 'two'; CODE print $@ ? "not ok 22\n# $@" : "ok 22\n"; eval <<'CODE'; # "sort 'one', 'two'" should not try to parse "'one" as a sort sub my @result = sort 'one', 'two'; CODE print $@ ? "not ok 23\n# $@" : "ok 23\n"; { my $sortsub = \&Backwards; my $sortglob = *Backwards; my $sortglobr = \*Backwards; my $sortname = 'Backwards'; @b = sort $sortsub 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 24\n" : "not ok 24 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortglob 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 25\n" : "not ok 25 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortname 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 26\n" : "not ok 26 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortglobr 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 27\n" : "not ok 27 |@b|\n"); } { my $sortsub = \&Backwards_stacked; my $sortglob = *Backwards_stacked; my $sortglobr = \*Backwards_stacked; my $sortname = 'Backwards_stacked'; @b = sort $sortsub 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 28\n" : "not ok 28 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortglob 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 29\n" : "not ok 29 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortname 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 30\n" : "not ok 30 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortglobr 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 31\n" : "not ok 31 |@b|\n"); } { local $sortsub = \&Backwards; local $sortglob = *Backwards; local $sortglobr = \*Backwards; local $sortname = 'Backwards'; @b = sort $sortsub 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 32\n" : "not ok 32 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortglob 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 33\n" : "not ok 33 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortname 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 34\n" : "not ok 34 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortglobr 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 35\n" : "not ok 35 |@b|\n"); } { local $sortsub = \&Backwards_stacked; local $sortglob = *Backwards_stacked; local $sortglobr = \*Backwards_stacked; local $sortname = 'Backwards_stacked'; @b = sort $sortsub 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 36\n" : "not ok 36 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortglob 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 37\n" : "not ok 37 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortname 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 38\n" : "not ok 38 |@b|\n"); @b = sort $sortglobr 4,1,3,2; print ("@b" eq '4 3 2 1' ? "ok 39\n" : "not ok 39 |@b|\n"); } ## exercise sort builtins... ($a <=> $b already tested) @a = ( 5, 19, 1996, 255, 90 ); @b = sort { my $dummy; # force blockness return $b <=> $a } @a; print ("@b" eq '1996 255 90 19 5' ? "ok 40\n" : "not ok 40\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; $x = join('', sort { $a cmp $b } @harry); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'AbelCaincatdogx' : 'catdogxAbelCain'; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 41\n" : "not ok 41\n"); print "# x = '$x'; expected = '$expected'\n"; $x = join('', sort { $b cmp $a } @harry); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'xdogcatCainAbel' : 'CainAbelxdogcat'; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 42\n" : "not ok 42\n"); print "# x = '$x'; expected = '$expected'\n"; { use integer; @b = sort { $a <=> $b } @a; print ("@b" eq '5 19 90 255 1996' ? "ok 43\n" : "not ok 43\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; @b = sort { $b <=> $a } @a; print ("@b" eq '1996 255 90 19 5' ? "ok 44\n" : "not ok 44\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; $x = join('', sort { $a cmp $b } @harry); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'AbelCaincatdogx' : 'catdogxAbelCain'; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 45\n" : "not ok 45\n"); print "# x = '$x'; expected = '$expected'\n"; $x = join('', sort { $b cmp $a } @harry); $expected = $upperfirst ? 'xdogcatCainAbel' : 'CainAbelxdogcat'; print ($x eq $expected ? "ok 46\n" : "not ok 46\n"); print "# x = '$x'; expected = '$expected'\n"; } # test that an optimized-away comparison block doesn't take any other # arguments away with it $x = join('', sort { $a <=> $b } 3, 1, 2); print $x eq "123" ? "ok 47\n" : "not ok 47\n"; # test sorting in non-main package package Foo; @a = ( 5, 19, 1996, 255, 90 ); @b = sort { $b <=> $a } @a; print ("@b" eq '1996 255 90 19 5' ? "ok 48\n" : "not ok 48\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; @b = sort main::Backwards_stacked @a; print ("@b" eq '90 5 255 1996 19' ? "ok 49\n" : "not ok 49\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; # check if context for sort arguments is handled right $test = 49; sub test_if_list { my $gimme = wantarray; print "not " unless $gimme; ++$test; print "ok $test\n"; } my $m = sub { $a <=> $b }; sub cxt_one { sort $m test_if_list() } cxt_one(); sub cxt_two { sort { $a <=> $b } test_if_list() } cxt_two(); sub cxt_three { sort &test_if_list() } cxt_three(); sub test_if_scalar { my $gimme = wantarray; print "not " if $gimme or !defined($gimme); ++$test; print "ok $test\n"; } $m = \&test_if_scalar; sub cxt_four { sort $m 1,2 } @x = cxt_four(); sub cxt_five { sort { test_if_scalar($a,$b); } 1,2 } @x = cxt_five(); sub cxt_six { sort test_if_scalar 1,2 } @x = cxt_six(); # test against a reentrancy bug { package Bar; sub compare { $a cmp $b } sub reenter { my @force = sort compare qw/a b/ } } { my($def, $init) = (0, 0); @b = sort { $def = 1 if defined $Bar::a; Bar::reenter() unless $init++; $a <=> $b } qw/4 3 1 2/; print ("@b" eq '1 2 3 4' ? "ok 56\n" : "not ok 56\n"); print "# x = '@b'\n"; print !$def ? "ok 57\n" : "not ok 57\n"; }