The actual order form follows the descriptions of media contents. Most of this file is excerpted from the draft of the June 1995 GNU's Bulletin. The Order Form itself is accurate, but the information in the other articles is not completely updated. You can ask gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu for the complete June, 1995 Order From to get up-to-date information. Please send suggestions for improvements to gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu or the postal address at the end of the order form. Thank You. --------------------------------------------------------------------- FSF Order Form with Descriptions preliminary, June 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Telephone: +1-617-542-5942 59 Temple Place - Suite 330 Fax: (including Japan) +1-617-542-2652 Boston, MA 02111-1307 Free Dial Fax (in Japan): USA 0031-13-2473 (KDD) Electronic mail: `gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu' 0066-3382-0158 (IDC) There are some sections (e.g. ``Forthcoming GNUs'' and ``How to Get GNU Software'') which are not in this Order Form file. If you wish to see them, ask gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu for the complete June, 1995 GNU's Bulletin. Table of Contents ----------------- Donations Translate Into Free Software Cygnus Matches Donations! Free Software Redistributors Donate Help from Free Software Companies (not included) Major Changes in GNU Software and Documentation (not included as it was not done when this file was assembled). GNU Documentation GNU Software (not completely up to date) Program/Package Cross Reference (not completely up to date) Tapes Languages Tape (version numbers not completely up to date) Lisps and Emacs Tape (version numbers not completely up to date) Utilities Tape (version numbers not completely up to date) Scheme Tape X11 Tapes Berkeley 4.4BSD-Lite Tape VMS Emacs and VMS Compiler Tapes CD-ROMs Pricing of the GNU CD-ROMs MS-DOS CD-ROM Debian GNU/Linux CD-ROM Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM Source Code CD-ROMs June 1995 Source Code CD-ROM (version numbers not completely up to date) May 1994 Source Code CD-ROM November 1993 Source Code CD-ROM MS-DOS Diskettes DJGPP Diskettes (version numbers not completely up to date) Emacs Diskettes (version numbers not completely up to date) Selected Utilities Diskettes (not completely up to date) Windows Diskette Tape & CD-ROM Subscription Service The Deluxe Distribution FSF T-shirt Free Software Foundation Order Form Donations Translate Into Free Software ************************************** If you appreciate Emacs, GNU CC, Ghostscript, and other free software, you may wish to help us make sure there is more in the future--remember, *donations translate into more free software!* Your donation to us is tax-deductible in the United States. We gladly accept *any* currency, although the U.S. dollar is the most convenient. m{No Value For "ergegrafkludge"} If your employer has a matching gifts program for charitable donations, please arrange to: add the FSF to the list of organizations for your employer's matching gifts program; and have your donation matched (note *Note Cygnus Matches Donations!::), if you do not know, please ask your personnel department. Circle amount you are donating, cut out this form, and send it with your donation to: Free Software Foundation 59 Temple Place -- Suite 330 Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA $500 $250 $100 $50 other $________ Other currency:________ You can charge a donation to any of Carte Blanche, Diner's Club, JCB, Mastercard, Visa, or American Express. Charges may also be faxed to +1-617-492-9057. Individuals in Japan who are unable to place international calls may use the "free dial" numbers: 0031-13-2473 (KDD) and 0066-3382-0158 (IDC). Card type: __________________ Expiration Date: _____________ Account Number: _____________________________________________ Cardholder's Signature: _____________________________________ Name: _______________________________________________________ Street Address: _____________________________________________ City/State/Province: ________________________________________ Zip Code/Postal Code/Country: _______________________________ Cygnus Matches Donations! ************************* To encourage cash donations to the Free Software Foundation, Cygnus Support will continue to contribute corporate funds to FSF to accompany gifts by its employees, and by its customers and their employees. Donations payable to the Free Software Foundation should be sent by eligible persons to Cygnus Support, which will add its gifts and forward the total to the FSF each quarter. The FSF will provide the contributor with a receipt to recognize the contribution (which is tax-deductible on U.S. tax returns). For more information, please contact Cygnus: Cygnus Support 1937 Landings Drive Mountain View, CA 94043 USA Telephone: 415-903-1400 +1-800-Cygnus1 (-294-6871) Fax: 415-903-0122 Electronic-Mail: `info@cygnus.com' FTP: `ftp.cygnus.com' WWW: `http://www.cygnus.com/' Free Software Redistributors Donate *********************************** by Richard Stallman The Sun Users Group Deutschland and ASCII Corporation (Japan) have added donations to the FSF to the price of their next CD-ROM of GNU software. Potential purchasers will know precisely how much of the price is for the FSF and how much is for the redistributor. Austin Code Works, a redistributor of free software, is supporting free software development by giving the FSF 20% of the selling price for the GNU software packages they produce and sell. The producers of the SNOW 2.1 CD added the words "Includes $5 donation to the FSF" to the front of their CD. Walnut Creek CDROM and Info Magic, two more free software redistributors, are also giving us a percentage of their selling price. CQ Publishing made a large donation from the sales of their book about GAWK in Japanese. In the long run, the success of free software depends on how much new free software people develop. Free software distribution offers an opportunity to raise funds for such development in an ethical way. These redistributors have made use of the opportunity. Many others let it go to waste. You can help promote free software development by convincing for-a-fee redistributors to contribute--either by doing development themselves, or by donating to development organizations (the FSF and others). The way to convince distributors to contribute is to demand and expect this of them. This means choosing among distributors partly by how much they give to free software development. Then you can show distributors they must compete to be the one who gives the most. To make this work, you must insist on numbers that you can compare, such as, "We will give ten dollars to the Foobar project for each disk sold." A vague commitment, such as "A portion of the profits is donated," doesn't give you a basis for comparison. Even a precise fraction "of the profits from this disk" is not very meaningful, since creative accounting and unrelated business decisions can greatly alter what fraction of the sales price counts as profit. Also, press developers for firm information about what kind of development they do or support. Some kinds make much more long-term difference than others. For example, maintaining a separate version of a GNU program contributes very little; maintaining a program on behalf of the GNU Project contributes much. Easy new ports contribute little, since someone else would surely do them; difficult ports such as adding a new CPU to the GNU compiler contribute more; major new features and programs contribute the most. By establishing the idea that supporting further development is "the proper thing to do" when distributing free software for a fee, we can assure a steady flow of resources for making more free software. Help from Free Software Companies ********************************* When choosing a free software business, ask those you are considering how much they do to assist free software development, e.g., by contributing money to free software development or by writing free software improvements themselves for general use. By basing your decision partially on this factor, you can help encourage those who profit from free software to contribute to its growth. These free software support companies regularly donate a part of their income to the Free Software Foundation to support the development of new GNU programs. Listing them here is our way of thanking them. Wingnut has made a pledge to donate 10% of their income to the FSF, and has also purchased several Deluxe Distribution packages in Japan. (Wingnut is SRA's special GNU support group). Also see *Note Cygnus Matches Donations!::. Wingnut Project Software Research Associates, Inc. 1-1-1 Hirakawa-cho, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 102, Japan Phone: (+81-3)3234-2611 Fax: (+81-3)3942-5174 E-mail: `info-wingnut@sra.co.jp' GNU Documentation ***************** GNU is dedicated to having quality, easy-to-use online and printed documentation. GNU manuals are intended to explain underlying concepts, describe how to use all the features of each program, and give examples of command use. GNU manuals are distributed as Texinfo source files, which yield both typeset hardcopy via the TeX document formatting system, and online hypertext display via the menu-driven Info system. Source for these manuals comes with our software; here we list the manuals that we publish as printed books as well; see the *note Free Software Foundation Order Form::.. Most GNU manuals are bound as soft cover books with "lay-flat" bindings. This allows you to open them so they lie flat on a table without creasing the binding. These books have an inner cloth spine and an outer cardboard cover that will not break or crease as an ordinary paperback will. Currently, the `GDB', `Emacs', `Emacs Lisp Reference', `GAWK', `Make', `Bison', and `Texinfo' manuals have this binding. The other GNU manuals also lie flat when opened, using a GBC or Wire-O binding. All of our manuals are 7in by 9.25in except the 8.5in by 11in `Calc' manual. The edition number of the manual and version number of the program listed after each manual's name were current at the time this Bulletin was published. `Debugging with GDB' (Edition 4.12 for Version 4.14) tells how to use the GNU Debugger, run your program under debugger control, examine and alter data, modify a program's flow of control, and use GDB through GNU Emacs. The `Emacs Manual' (11th Edition for Version 19.29) describes editing with GNU Emacs. It explains advanced features, including outline mode and regular expression search; how to use special modes for programming in languages like C++ and TeX; how to use the `tags' utility; how to compile and correct code; how to make your own keybindings; and other elementary customizations. `Programming in Emacs Lisp, An Introduction' (Edition 1.03 for Version 19.29) is an elementary introduction to programming in Emacs Lisp. It is written for people who are not necessarily interested in programming, but who do want to customize or extend their computing environment. It tells how to write programs that find files; switchbuffers; use searches, conditionals, loops, and recursion; how to write Emacs initialization files; and how to run the Emacs Lisp debuggers. If you read the text in GNU Emacs under Info mode, you can run the sample programs directly. The `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual' (Edition 2.4 for Version 19.29) covers this programming language in depth, including data types, control structures, functions, macros, syntax tables, searching/matching, modes, windows, keymaps, byte compilation, and the operating system interface. The `GAWK Manual' (Edition 0.16 for Version 2.16) tells how to use the GNU implementation of `awk'. It is written for those who have never used `awk' and describes the features of this powerful string and record manipulation language. The `Make Manual' (Edition 0.46 for Version 3.72) describes GNU `make', a program used to rebuild parts of other programs. The manual tells how to write "makefiles", which specify how a program is to be compiled and how its files depend on each other. Included are an introductory chapter for novice users and a section about automatically generated dependencies. The `Flex Manual' (Edition 1.03 for Version 2.3.7) teaches you to write a lexical scanner definition for the `flex' program to create a C++ or C-coded scanner that recognizes the patterns defined. You need no prior knowledge of scanners. The `Bison Manual' (December 1993 Edition for Version 1.23) teaches you how to write context-free grammars for the Bison program that convert into C-coded parsers. You need no prior knowledge of parser generators. `Using and Porting GNU CC' (September 1994 Edition for Version 2.6) tells how to run, install, and port the GNU C Compiler to new systems. It lists new features and incompatibilities of GCC, but people not familiar with C will still need a good reference on the C programming language. It also covers G++. The `Texinfo Manual' (Edition 2.20 for Version 3) explains the markup language used to generate both the online Info documentation and typeset hardcopies. It tells you how to make tables, lists, chapters, nodes, indexes, cross references, how to use Texinfo mode in GNU Emacs, and how to catch mistakes. This second edition describes over 50 new commands. The `Termcap Manual' (2nd Edition for Version 1.2), often described as "twice as much as you ever wanted to know about termcap," details the format of the termcap database, the definitions of terminal capabilities, and the process of interrogating a terminal description. This manual is primarily for programmers. The `C Library Reference Manual' (Edition 0.06 for Version 1.09) describes most of the facilities of the GNU C library, including both what Unix calls "library functions" and "system calls." We are doing limited copier runs of this manual until it becomes more stable. Please send corrections and improvements to `bug-glibc-manual@prep.ai.mit.edu'. The `Emacs Calc Manual' (Edition 2.02 for Version 2.02) is both a tutorial and a reference manual. It tells how to do ordinary arithmetic, how to use Calc for algebra, calculus, and other forms of mathematics, and how to extend Calc. GNU Software - (NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) ************ All our software is available via FTP; see *Note How to Get GNU Software::. In addition, we offer software on various media and printed documentation: * *Note CD-ROMs::. * *Note Tapes::. * *Note MS-DOS Diskettes::. * *Note Documentation::, which includes manuals and reference cards. We welcome all bug reports sent to the appropriate electronic mailing list (*note Free Software Support::.). In the articles describing the contents of each medium, the version number listed after each program name was current when we published this Bulletin. When you order a distribution tape, diskette or newer CD-ROM, some of the programs may be newer, and therefore the version number higher. Key to cross reference: BinCD Binaries CD-ROM DjgppD Djgpp Diskettes DosCD MS-DOS CD-ROM EmcsD Emacs Diskettes LspEmcT Lisps/Emacs Tape LangT Languages Tape LiteT 4.4BSD-Lite Tape SchmT Scheme Tape SrcCD Source CD-ROM UtilD Selected Utilities Diskettes UtilT Utilities Tape VMSCompT VMS Compiler Tape VMSEmcsT VMS Emacs Tape WdwsD Windows Diskette X11OptT X11 Optional Tape X11ReqT X11 Required Tape Configuring GNU Software: We are using a uniform scheme for configuring GNU software packages in order to compile them. It uses the `Autoconf' program (see item below). The goal is to have all GNU software support the same alternatives for naming machine and system types. When the GNU system is complete it will be possible to configure and build the entire system at once, eliminating the need to separately configure each individual package. The configuration scheme lets you specify both the host and target system to build cross-compilation tools. GNU software currently available: (For new features and coming programs, see *Note Forthcoming GNUs::.) * `acm' (SrcCD, UtilT) `acm' is a LAN-oriented, multiplayer aerial combat simulation that runs under the X Window System. Players engage in air to air combat against one another using heat seeking missiles and cannons. We are working on more accurate simulation of real airplane flight characteristics. * Autoconf (SrcCD, UtilT) Autoconf produces shell scripts which automatically configure source code packages. These scripts adapt the packages to many kinds of Unix-like systems without manual user intervention. Autoconf creates a script for a package from a template file which lists the operating system features which the package can use, in the form of `m4' macro calls. Autoconf requires GNU `m4' to operate, but the resulting configure scripts it generates do not. Most GNU programs now use Autoconf-generated configure scripts. * BASH (SrcCD, UtilT) The GNU shell, BASH (Bourne Again SHell), is compatible with the Unix `sh' and offers many extensions found in `csh' and `ksh'. BASH has job control, `csh'-style command history, and command-line editing (with Emacs and `vi' modes built-in, and the ability to rebind keys) via the readline library. BASH conforms to the POSIX 1003.2 shell specification. * `bc' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) `bc' is an interactive algebraic language with arbitrary precision numbers. GNU `bc' follows the POSIX.2-1992 standard, with several extensions including multi-character variable names, an `else' statement, and full Boolean expressions. The RPN calculator `dc' is now distributed as part of the same package, but GNU `bc' is not implemented as a `dc' preprocessor. * BFD (BinCD, DjggpD, DosCD, LangT, SrcCD) The Binary File Descriptor library allows a program which operates on object files (e.g., `ld' or GDB) to support many different formats in a clean way. BFD provides a portable interface, so that only BFD needs to know the details of a particular format. One result is that all programs using BFD will support formats such as a.out, COFF, and ELF. BFD comes with source for Texinfo documentation (not yet published on paper). Presently BFD is not distributed separately; it is included with packages that use it. * Binutils (BinCD, DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, SrcCD) Binutils includes the programs: `ar', `c++filt', `demangle', `gas', `gprof', `ld', `nlmconv', `nm', `objcopy', `objdump', `ranlib', `size', `strings', and `strip'. Binutils Version 2 uses the BFD library. The GNU linker `ld' emits source-line numbered error messages for multiply-defined symbols and undefined references. It interprets a superset of the AT&T Linker Command Language, which gives general control over where segments are placed in memory. `nlmconv' converts object files into Novell NetWare Loadable Modules. `objdump' can disassemble code for a29k, ALPHA, H8/300, H8/500, HP-PA, i386, i960, m68k, m88k, MIPS, SH, SPARC, & Z8000 processors, and can display other data (e.g., symbols & relocations) from any file format understood by BFD. * Bison (BinCD, DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, SrcCD, VMSCompT) Bison is an upwardly compatible replacement for the parser generator `yacc'. Texinfo source for the `Bison Manual' and reference card are included. *Note Documentation::. We recently decided to change the policy for using the parsers that Bison generates. It is now permitted to use Bison-generated parsers in non-free programs. *Note GNUs Flashes::. * GNU C Library (BinCD, LangT, SrcCD) The GNU C library supports ANSI C-1989, POSIX 1003.1-1990 and most of the functions in POSIX 1003.2-1992. It is upwardly compatible with 4.4BSD and includes many System V functions, plus GNU extensions. The C Library will perform many functions of the Unix system calls in the Hurd. Mike Haertel has written a fast `malloc' which wastes less memory than the old GNU version. The GNU regular-expression functions (`regex' and `rx') now nearly conform to the POSIX 1003.2 standard. GNU `stdio' lets you define new kinds of streams, just by writing a few C functions. The `fmemopen' function uses this to open a stream on a string, which can grow as necessary. You can define your own `printf' formats to use a C function you have written. For example, you can safely use format strings from user input to implement a `printf'-like function for another programming language. Extended `getopt' functions are already used to parse options, including long options, in many GNU utilities. The C Library runs on Sun-3 (SunOS 4.1), Sun-4 (SunOS 4.1 or Solaris 2), HP 9000/300 (4.3BSD), SONY News 800 (NewsOS 3 or 4), MIPS DECstation (Ultrix 4), DEC Alpha (OSF/1), i386/i486 (System V, SVR4, BSD, SCO 3.2 & SCO ODT 2.0), Sequent Symmetry i386 (Dynix 3) & SGI (Irix 4). Texinfo source for the `GNU C Library Reference Manual' is included (*note Documentation::.); the manual is now being updated. * GNU C++ Library (BinCD, DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, SrcCD) The GNU C++ library (libg++) contains an extensive collection of C++ `forest' classes, an IOStream library for input/output routines, and support tools for use with G++. Supported classes include: Obstacks, multiple-precision Integers and Rationals, Complex numbers, arbitrary length Strings, BitSets and BitStrings. Version 2.6.2 includes the initial release of the libstdc++ library. This implements library facilities defined by the forthcoming ANSI/ISO C++ standard, including the Standard Template Library. * Calc (LspEmcT, SrcCD) Calc (written by Dave Gillespie in Emacs Lisp) is an extensible, advanced desk calculator & mathematical tool that runs as part of GNU Emacs. You can use Calc just as a simple four-function calculator, but it has many more features including: choice of algebraic or RPN (stack-based) entry; logarithmic, trigonometric & financial functions; arbitrary precision; complex numbers; vectors; matrices; dates; times; infinities; sets; algebraic simplification; differentiation & integration. It outputs to `gnuplot' & comes with source for a reference card & a Manual. *Note Documentation::. * GNU Chess (SrcCD, UtilT, WdwsD) GNU Chess lets the computer play a full game of chess with you. It runs on most platforms & has dumb terminal, "curses" & X terminal interfaces. The X terminal interface is based on the `xboard' program. m{No Value For "ergegrafkludge"} GNU Chess implements many specialized features including the null move heuristic, a hash table with aging, the history heuristic (another form of the earlier killer heuristic), caching of static evaluations, & a database which lets it play the first several moves of the game quickly. Recent improvements include better heuristics, faster evaluation, thinking on opponent's time, a perfect King and Pawn vs King endgame routine, Swedish & German language support, support for more book formats, a rudimentary Bobby Fischer clock, & bug fixes. It is primarily supported by Stuart Cracraft, Chua Kong Sian, & Tim Mann on behalf of the FSF. * CLISP (LspEmcT, SrcCD) CLISP is a Common Lisp implementation by Bruno Haible and Michael Stoll. It mostly supports the Lisp described by `Common LISP: The Language (2nd edition)' and the ANSI Common Lisp standard. CLISP includes an interpreter, a byte-compiler, a large subset of CLOS, a foreign language interface and, for some machines, a screen editor. The user interface language (English, German, French) is chooseable at run time. Major packages that run in CLISP include CLX & Garnet. CLISP needs only 2 MB of memory & runs on many microcomputers (including MS-DOS systems, OS/2, the Atari ST, Amiga 500-4000, Acorn RISC PC) & Unix-like systems (GNU/Linux, Sun4, SVR4, SGI, HP-UX, DEC Alpha, NeXTstep & others). * GNU Common Lisp (LspEmcT, SrcCD) GNU Common Lisp (GCL) has a compiler and interpreter for Common Lisp. It used to be known as Kyoto Common Lisp. It is very portable and extremely efficient on a wide class of applications. It compares favorably in performance with commercial Lisps on several large theorem-prover and symbolic algebra systems. It supports the CLtL1 specification but is moving towards the proposed ANSI definition. GCL compiles to C and then uses the native optimizing C compilers (e.g., GCC). A function with a fixed number of args and one value turns into a C function of the same number of args, returning one value, so GCL is maximally efficient on such calls. It has a conservative garbage collector which allows great freedom for the C compiler to put Lisp values in arbitrary registers. It has a source level Lisp debugger for interpreted code, with display of source code in an Emacs window. Ita profiling tools (based on the C profiling tools) count function calls and the time spent in each function. CLX works with GCL. There is now a builtin interface with the TK widget system. It runs in a separate process so that users may monitor progress on lisp computations, or interact with running computations via a windowing interface. There is also an Xlib interface via C (xgcl-2). PCL runs with GCL (see PCL item later in this article). *Note Forthcoming GNUs::, for plans for about GCL, or for recent developments. GCL version 2.0 is released under the GNU Library General Public License. * `cpio' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) `cpio' is an alternative archive program with all the features of SVR4 `cpio', including support for the final POSIX 1003.1 `ustar' standard. `mt', a program to position magnetic tapes, is included with `cpio'. * CVS (SrcCD, UtilT) CVS, the Concurrent Version System, manages software revision and release control in a multi-developer, multi-directory, multi-group environment. It works best in conjunction with RCS versions 4 and above, but will parse older RCS formats with the loss of CVS's fancier features. See Berliner, Brian, "CVS-II: Parallelizing Software Development," `Proceedings of the Winter 1990 USENIX Association Conference'. To find out how to get a copy of this report, contact `office@usenix.org'. * DejaGnu (LangT, SrcCD) DejaGnu is a framework for testing other programs that provides a single front end for all tests. The framework's flexibility and consistency makes it easy to write tests for any program. DejaGnu comes with `expect', which runs scripts to conduct dialogs with programs. * Diffutils (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) GNU `diff' compares files showing line-by-line changes in several flexible formats. It is much faster than traditional Unix versions. The Diffutils package contains `diff', `diff3', `sdiff', and `cmp'. Recent Diffutils improvements include more consistent handling of character sets, and a new `diff' option to do all input/output in binary; this is useful on some non-Posix hosts. Plans for the Diffutils package include support for internationalization (e.g., error messages in Chinese), and for some non-Unix PC environments. * DJGPP (BinCD, DjgppD, DosCD) DJ Delorie has ported GCC/G++ 2.6.0 (see the GCC item in this section) to the i386 MS-DOS platform. The DJGPP package also contains a 32-bit 80386 DOS extender with symbolic debugger; development libraries; and ports of Bison, `flex', GAS, and the GNU Binutils. Full source code is provided. It requires at least 5MB of hard disk space to install and 512K of RAM to use. It supports SVGA (up to 1024x768), XMS & VDISK memory allocation, `himem.sys', VCPI (e.g., QEMM, DESQview, & 386MAX), and DPMI (e.g., Windows 3.x, OS/2, QEMM, & QDPMI). Ask `djgpp-request@sun.soe.clarkson.edu' to join a DJGPP users mailing list. * `dld' (LangT, SrcCD) `dld' is a dynamic linker written by W. Wilson Ho. Linking your program with the `dld' library allows you to dynamically load object files into the running binary. Currently supported are VAX (Ultrix), Sun 3 (SunOS 3.4 & 4.0), SPARC (SunOS 4.0), Sequent Symmetry (Dynix), & Atari ST. * `doschk' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) This program is intended as a utility to help software developers ensure that their source file names are distinguishable on System V platforms with 14-character filenames and on MS-DOS with 8+3 character filenames. * `ecc' (SrcCD, UtilT) `ecc' is a Reed-Solomon error correction checking program, which can correct three byte errors in a block of 255 bytes and detect more severe errors. Contact `paulf@Stanford.EDU' for more information. * `ed' (SrcCD, UtilT) Ed is the standard text editor. * Elib (LspEmcT, SrcCD) Elib is a small library of Emacs Lisp functions, including routines for using AVL trees and doubly-linked lists. * GNU Emacs In 1975, Richard Stallman developed the first Emacs, an extensible, customizable real-time display editor and computing environment. GNU Emacs is his second implementation. It offers true Lisp--smoothly integrated into the editor--for writing extensions, and provides an interface to the X Window System. It also runs on MS-DOS and Windows NT. In addition to its powerful native command set, Emacs has extensions which emulate the editors vi and EDT (DEC's VMS editor). Emacs has many other features which make it a full computing support environment. Our long term plan is now to move it in the direction of a WYSIWYG word processor and make it easy for beginners to use. Source for the `GNU Emacs Manual', `Programming in Emacs Lisp, An Introduction', the `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual', and a reference card come with the software. *Note Documentation::. * GNU Emacs 18 (EmcsD, LspEmcT, SrcCD, VMSEmcsT) GNU Emacs 18.59 is the last release of version 18 from the FSF. We are no longer maintaining it. It runs on many Unix systems. In hardware order: Alliant FX/80 & FX/2800, Altos 3068, Amdahl (UTS), Apollo, AT&T (3Bs & 7300 PC), DG Aviion, Bull DPX/2 (2nn & 3nn) CCI 5/32 & 6/32, Celerity, Convex, Digital (DECstation 3100 & 5000 (PMAXes), Mips, VAX (BSD, SysV & VMS)), Motorola Delta 147 & 187, Dual, Elxsi 6400, Encore (DPC, APC & XPC), Gould, HP (9000 series 200, 300, 700 & 800, but not 500), HLH Orion (original & 1/05), IBM (RS/6000 (AIX), RT/PC (4.2 & AIX) & PS/2 (AIX (386 only))), ISI (Optimum V, 80386), Intel 860 & 80386 (BSD, Esix, SVR3, SVR4, SCO, ISC, IX, AIX & others), Iris (2500, 2500 Turbo & 4D), Masscomp, MIPS, National Semiconductor 32000, NeXT (Mach), NCR Tower 32 (SVR2 & SVR3), Nixdorf Targon 31, Nu (TI & LMI), pfa50, Plexus, Prime EXL, Pyramid (original & MIPS), Sequent (Balance & Symmetry), SONY News (m68k & MIPS), Stride (system release 2), all Suns including 386i (all SunOS & some Solaris vers.), Tadpole, Tahoe, Tandem Integrity S2, Tektronix (16000 & 4300), Triton 88, Ustation E30 (SS5E), Whitechapel (MG1) & Wicat. In operating system order: AIX (RS/6000, RT/PC, 386-PS/2), BSD (vers. 4.1, 4.2, 4.3), DomainOS, Esix (386), HP-UX (HP 9000 series 200, 300, 700, 800 but not 500), ISC (386), IX (386), Mach, Microport, NewsOS (Sony m68k & MIPS) SCO (386), SVR0 (Vax, AT&T 3Bs), SVR2, SVR3, SVR4, Solaris 2.0, SunOS, UTS (Amdahl), Ultrix (vers. 3.0, 4,1), Uniplus 5.2 (Dual machines), VMS (vers. 4.0, 4.2, 4.4, 5.5) & Xenix (386). * GNU Emacs 19 (DosCD, EmacsD, LspEmcT, SrcCD) Emacs 19 works with character-only terminals as well as with the X Window System (with or without the X toolkit); New features in Emacs 19 include: multiple X windows ("frames" to Emacs), with either a separate X window for the minibuffer or a minibuffer attached to each X window; property lists associated with regions of text in a buffer; multiple fonts and colors defined by those properties; simplified and improved processing of function keys, mouse clicks and mouse movement; X selection processing, including clipboard selections; hooks to be run if point or mouse moves outside a certain range; menu bars and popup menus defined by keymaps; scrollbars; before and after change hooks; source-level debugging of Emacs Lisp programs; European character sets support; floating point numbers; improved buffer allocation, including returning storage to the system when a buffer is killed; interfacing with the X resource manager; GNU configuration scheme support; good RCS support; & many updated libraries. Recent features include support for Motif widgets as well as the Athena widgets, displaying multiple views of an outline at the same time, version control support for CVS and for multiple branches, ability to open frames on more than one X display from a single Emacs job, operation on MS-DOS and MS Windows, commands to edit text properties, text properties for formatting text, the ability to save text properties in files, & GNU-standard long named command line options. Emacs 19.29 is believed to work on, in hardware order: Acorn Risc machine (RISCiX); Alliant FX/2800 (BSD); Alpha (OSF/1); Apollo (DomainOS); Bull DPX/2 2nn & 3nn (SysV.3) & sps7 (SysV.2); Clipper; Convex (BSD); Cubix QBx (SysV); Data General Aviion (DGUX); DEC MIPS (Ultrix 4.2 & OSF/1, not VMS); Elxsi 6400 (SysV); Gould Power Node & NP1 (4.2 & 4.3BSD); Harris Night Hawk 1200 and 3000, 4000 and 5000 (cxux); Honeywell XPS100 (SysV); HP 9000 series 200, 300, 700, 800 (but not 500) (4.3BSD or HP-UX 7, 8, 9); Intel i386, i486 and Pentium (386BSD, AIX, BSDI/386, FreeBSD, Esix, GNU/Linux, ISC, MS-DOS (*note MS-DOS Diskettes::. & *Note MS-DOS CD-ROM::), NetBSD, SCO3.2v4, SysV, Xenix, WindowsNT); IBM RS6000 (AIX 3.2); IBM RT/PC (AIX or BSD); Motorola Delta 147 & 187 (SysV.3, SysV.4, & m88kbcs); National Semiconductor 32K (Genix); NeXT (BSD or Mach 2 w/ NeXTStep 3.0); Paragon (OSF/1); Prime EXL (SysV); Pyramid (BSD); Sequent Symmetry (BSD, ptx); Siemens RM400 and RM600 (SysV); SGI Iris 4D (Irix 4.x & 5.x); Sony News/RISC (NewsOS); Stardent i860 (SysV); Sun 3 & 4, SPARC 1, 1+, 2, 10 & Classic (SunOS 4.0, 4.1, Solaris 2.0-2.3); Tadpole 68k (SysV); Tektronix XD88 (SysV.3) & 4300 (BSD); & Titan P2 & P3 (SysV). In operating system order: AIX (i386, RS6000, RT/PC); 4.1, 4.2, 4.3BSD (i386, i860, Convex, Gould Power Node & NP1, HP9000 series 300, NeXT, Pyramid, Symmetry, Tektronix 4300, RT/PC); DG/UX (Aviion); DomainOS(Apollo); Esix (i386); FreeBSD (i386); Genix (ns32k); GNU/Linux (i386); HP-UX 7, 8, 9 (HP 9000 series 200, 300, 700, 800, but not 500); Irix 4 & 5 (Iris 4D); ISC (i386); Mach 2 & 3 (i386, NeXT); MS-DOS (*note MS-DOS Diskettes::. & *Note MS-DOS CD-ROM::); NetBSD (i386, HP9000 series 300); OSF/1 (Alpha, Paragon); RISCiX (Acorn); SCO 3.2v4 (i386); SysV (Cubix QBx, Elxsi 6400, Honeywell XPS100, Intel i386, Prime EXL, Siemens RM400 and RM600, Stardent, Tadpole 68k, Titan P2 & P3); SysV.2 (Bull sps7); SysV.3 (Bull DPX/2 2nn & 3nn, Motorola Delta 147 & 187, Tektronix XD88); SysV.4 (Motorola Delta 147 & 187, Stardent i860); Solaris 2 (SPARC 1, 1+, 2, 10, Classic); SunOS 4.0, 4.1 (Sun 3 & 4, SPARC 1, 1+, 2, 10 & Classic); Ultrix 4.2 (DEC MIPS); Windows NT; & Xenix (i386). Other configurations supported by Emacs 18 should work with few changes in Emacs 19; as users tell us more about their experiences with different systems, we will augment the list. Also see *Note Forthcoming GNUs::. * `es' (SrcCD, UtilT) `es' is an extensible shell based on `rc' with first class functions, lexical scope, exceptions, and rich return values (i.e., functions can return values other than just numbers). `es''s extensibility comes from the ability to modify and extend the shell's builtin services, such as path searching and redirection. Like `rc', it is great for both interactive use and for scripting, particularly since its quoting rules are much less baroque than the C or Bourne shells. * `f2c' (LangT, SrcCD) `f2c' converts Fortran-77 source files into C or C++, which can be compiled with GCC. You can get bug fixes by FTP from site `netlib.att.com' or by email from `netlib@research.att.com'. The fixes are summarized in the file `/netlib/f2c/changes.Z'. *Note Forthcoming GNUs::, for information about GNU Fortran. * Fileutils (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) The fileutils work on files: `chgrp', `chmod', `chown', `cp', `dd', `df', `dir', `du', `install', `ln', `ls', `mkdir', `mkfifo', `mknod', `mv', `mvdir', `rm', `rmdir', `sync', `touch', & `vdir'. Only some of these are on the *Note Selected Utilities Diskettes::. * Findutils (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) `find' is frequently used both interactively and in shell scripts to find files which match certain criteria and perform arbitrary operations on them. Also included are `xargs', which applies a command to a list of files, and `locate', which scans a database for file names that match a pattern. * Finger (SrcCD, UtilT) GNU Finger has more features than other finger programs. For sites with many hosts, a single host may be designated as the finger "server" host, and other hosts at that site configured as finger "clients". The server host collects information about who is logged in to the clients. To finger a user at a GNU Finger site, a query to any its client hosts gets useful information. GNU Finger supports many customization features, including user output filters, and site programmable output for special target names. * `flex' (DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, SrcCD, UtilD) `flex' is a replacement for the `lex' scanner generator. `flex' was written by Vern Paxson of the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and generates far more efficient scanners than `lex' does. Source for the `Flex Manual' and reference card are included. *Note Documentation::. * FlexFAX (UtilT) FlexFAX is now called HylaFAX. For more information, *Note GNU Software::. * Fontutils (SrcCD, UtilT) The fontutils create fonts for use with Ghostscript or TeX, starting with a scanned type image and converting the bitmaps to outlines. They also contain general conversion programs and other utilities. Fontutils programs include: `bpltobzr', `bzrto', `charspace', `fontconvert', `gsrenderfont', `imageto', `imgrotate', `limn', and `xbfe'. * GAWK (DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, SrcCD) GAWK is upwardly compatible with the latest POSIX specification of `awk'. It also provides several useful extensions not found in other `awk' implementations. Texinfo source for the `GAWK Manual' comes with the software. *Note Documentation::. * GCC (BinCD, DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, SrcCD, VMSCompT) Version 2 of the GNU C Compiler supports multiple languages; the source file name suffix or a compiler option selects the language. The GNU C Compiler distribution includes support for C, C++ and Objective-C. Support for Objective-C was donated by NeXT. The runtime support needed to run Objective-C programs is now distributed with GCC (this does not include any Objective-C classes aside from `object'). As much as possible, G++ is kept compatible with the evolving draft ANSI standard, but not with `cfront' (AT&T's compiler), which has been diverging from ANSI. The GNU C Compiler is a fairly portable optimizing compiler which performs automatic register allocation, common sub-expression elimination, invariant code motion from loops, induction variable optimizations, constant propagation and copy propagation, delayed popping of function call arguments, tail recursion elimination, integration of inline functions and frame pointer elimination, instruction scheduling, loop unrolling, filling of delay slots, leaf function optimization, optimized multiplication by constants, a certain amount of common subexpression elimination (CSE) between basic blocks (though not all of the supported machine descriptions provide for scheduling or delay slots), a feature for assigning attributes to instructions, and many local optimizations that are automatically deduced from the machine description. Position-independent code is supported on the 68k, i386, i486, Pentium, Hitachi Slt, Hitachi H8/300, Clipper, 88k, SPARC & SPARClite. GCC can open-code most arithmetic on 64-bit values (type `long long int'). It supports extended floating point (type `long double') on the 68k; other machines will follow. GCC supports full ANSI C, traditional C & GNU C extensions (including: nested functions support, nonlocal gotos & taking the address of a label). GCC can generate a.out, COFF, ELF & OSF-Rose files when used with a suitable assembler. It can produce debugging information in these formats: BSD stabs, COFF, ECOFF, ECOFF with stabs & DWARF. GCC generates code for many CPUs, including: a29k, Alpha, ARM, AT&T DSP1610, Convex cN, Clipper, Elxsi, Fujitsu Gmicro, H8/300, HP-PA (1.0 and 1.1) i370, i386, i486, Pentium, i860, i960, m68k, m68020, m68030, m68040, m88k, MIL-STD-1750a, MIPS, ns32k, PDP-11, Pyramid, ROMP, RS6000, SH, SPARC, SPARClite, VAX, & we32k. Operating systems supported include: AIX, ACIS, AOS, BSD, Clix, Ctix, DG/UX, Dynix, Genix, GNU, HP-UX, ISC, Irix, GNU/Linux, Luna, LynxOS, Mach, Minix, NetBSD, NewsOS, OSF, OSF-Rose, RISCOS, SCO, Solaris 2, SunOS 4, SysV, Ultrix, Unos, VMS & Windows/NT. Using the configuration scheme for GCC, building a cross-compiler is as easy as building a native compiler. We no longer maintain version 1 of GCC, G++, or libg++. Texinfo source for the `Using and Porting GNU CC' manual, is included with GCC. *Note Forthcoming GNUs::, for plans for later releases of GCC. * GDB (BinCD, DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, SrcCD) GDB, the GNU DeBugger, is a source-level debugger which supports C, C++, and Fortran. GDB can debug both C and C++ programs, and will work with executables produced by many different compilers; however, C++ debugging will have some limitations if you do not use GCC. GDB has a command line user interface; GNU Emacs comes with a GDB mode, and `xxgdb' provides an X interface (but it is not distributed or maintained by the FSF; FTP it from `ftp.x.org' in the `/contrib/utilities' directory). Executable files and symbol tables are read via the BFD library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs with multiple object file formats (e.g., a.out, COFF, ELF). Other features include a rich command language, remote debugging over serial lines or TCP/IP, and watchpoints (breakpoints triggered when the value of an expression changes). GDB defines a standard interface for simulators, and the included simulator library includes simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 & Super-H. GDB can perform cross-debugging. To say that GDB "targets" a platform means that it can perform native or cross-debugging for it. To say that GDB can "host" a given platform means that it can be built on it, but cannot necessarily debug native programs. GDB can: * "target" & "host": Amiga 3000 (Amix), DEC Alpha (OSF/1), DECstation 3100 & 5000 (Ultrix), HP 9000/300 (BSD, HP-UX), HP 9000/700 (HP-UX), i386 (BSD, FreeBSD, GNU/Linux, LynxOS, NetBSD, SCO), IBM RS/6000 (AIX, LynxOS), Motorola Delta m88k (System V, CX/UX), PC532 (NetBSD), Motorola m68k MVME-167 (LynxOS), NCR 3000 (SVR4), SGI (Irix V3, V4, V5), SONY News (NewsOS 3.x), SPARC (SunOS 4.1, Solaris, NetBSD, LynxOS) Sun-3 (SunOS 4.1), & Ultracomputer (a29k running Sym1). * "target", but not "host": AMD 29000 (COFF & a.out), Hitachi H8/300, Hitachi SH, i386 (a.out, COFF, OS/9000) i960 (Nindy, VxWorks), m68k/m68332 (a.out, COFF, VxWorks), MIPS (IDT ecoff, ELF), Fujitsu SPARClite (a.out, COFF), & Z8000. * "host", but not "target": IBM RT/PC (AIX), and HP/Apollo 68k (BSD). GDB can use the symbol tables emitted by the vendor-supplied compilers of most MIPS-based machines, including DEC. (These tables are in a format which almost nobody else uses.) Source for the manual `Debugging with GDB' and a reference card are included. *Note Documentation::. * `gdbm' (LangT, SrcCD, UtilD) `gdbm' is the GNU replacement for the traditional `dbm' and `ndbm' libraries. It implements a database using quick lookup by hashing. `gdbm' does not ordinarily make sparse files (unlike its Unix and BSD counterparts). * Ghostscript (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) GNU Ghostscript is the GNU release of Ghostscript, which is an interpreter for the Postscript graphics language (*note Forthcoming GNUs::., for news on future plans). The current version of GNU Ghostscript is 2.6.2. Features include the ability to use the fonts provided by the platform on which Ghostscript runs (X Window System and Microsoft Windows), resulting in much better-looking screen displays; improved text file printing (like `enscript'); a utility to extract the text from a Postscript language document; a much more reliable (and faster) Microsoft Windows implementation; support for Microsoft C/C++ 7.0; drivers for many new printers, including the SPARCprinter, and for TIFF/F (fax) file format; many more Postscript Level 2 facilities, including most of the color space facilities (but not patterns), and the ability to switch between Level 1 and Level 2 dynamically. Version 2.6.2 adds a LaserJet 4 driver and several important bug fixes to version 2.6.1. Ghostscript executes commands in the Postscript language by writing directly to a printer, drawing on an X window, or writing to a file for later printing (or to a bitmap file that you can manipulate with other graphics programs). Ghostscript includes a C-callable graphics library (for client programs that do not want to deal with the Postscript language). It also supports IBM PCs and compatibles with EGA, VGA, or SuperVGA graphics (but please do *not* ask the FSF staff any questions about this; we do not use PCs). * Ghostview (SrcCD, UtilT) Tim Theisen, `ghostview@cs.wisc.edu', has created Ghostview, a previewer for multi-page files with an X11 user interface. Ghostview and Ghostscript function as two cooperating programs; Ghostview creates a viewing window and Ghostscript draws in it. * `gmp' (LangT, SrcCD) GNU mp is a library for arbitrary precision arithmetic on signed integers and rational numbers. It has a rich set of functions with a regular interface. * GNATS (SrcCD, UtilT) GNATS (GNats: A Tracking System, not to be confused with GNAT, The GNU Ada Translator) is a bug-tracking system. It is based upon the paradigm of a central site or organization which receives problem reports and negotiates their resolution by electronic mail. Although it has been used primarily as a software bug-tracking system so far, it is sufficiently generalized so that it could be used for handling system administration issues, project management or any number of other applications. * `gnuplot' (SrcCD, UtilT, WdwsD) `gnuplot' is an interactive program for plotting mathematical expressions and data. It handles both curves (2 dimensions) and surfaces (3 dimensions). Curiously, the program was neither written nor named for the GNU Project; the name is a coincidence. Various GNU programs use `gnuplot' to produce graphical output. * GnuGo (SrcCD, UtilT) GnuGo plays the game of Go (Wei-Chi); it is not yet very sophisticated. * `gperf' (LangT, SrcCD) `gperf' generates perfect hash tables. There are two implementations of `gperf', written in C and C++. Both produce hash functions in either C or C++. * GNU Graphics (SrcCD, UtilT) GNU Graphics is a system which produces x-y plots from ASCII or binary data. It supports output in Postscript, Tektronix 4010 compatible and Unix device-independent "plot" formats as well as a previewer for the X Window System. Features include a `spline' interpolation program; examples of shell scripts using `graph' and `plot'; and a statistics toolkit; and output in TekniCAD TDA and ln03 file formats. Email bugs or questions to Rich Murphey, `Rich@lamprey.utmb.edu'. * grep (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) This package has GNU `grep', `egrep', and `fgrep' which find lines that match inputed patterns. They are much faster than the traditional Unix versions. * Groff (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) Groff is a document formatting system based on an implementation of device-independent troff, which also includes implementations of `eqn', `nroff', `pic', `refer', `tbl', `troff', and the `man', `ms', and `mm' macros, as well as drivers for Postscript, TeX `dvi' format, and typewriter-like devices. Groff's `mm' macro package is almost compatible with the DWB `mm' macros and has several extensions. Also included is a modified version of the Berkeley `me' macros and an enhanced version of the X11 `xditview' previewer. Written in C++, these programs can be compiled with GNU C++ Version 2.5 or later. A driver for the LaserJet 4 series of printers is currently in test. Groff users are encouraged to contribute enhancements. Most needed are complete Texinfo documentation, a `grap' emulation (a `pic' preprocessor for typesetting graphs), a page-makeup postprocessor similar to `pm' (see `Computing Systems', Vol. 2, No. 2; ask `office@usenix.org' how to get a copy) and an ASCII output class for `pic' so that `pic' can be integrated with Texinfo. Questions and bug reports from users who have read the documentation provided with groff can be sent to `bug-groff@prep.ai.mit.edu'. * `gzip' (DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, LspEmcT, SrcCD, UtilT) Some of the contents of our tape and FTP distributions are compressed. We have software on our tapes and FTP sites to uncompress these files. Due to patent troubles with `compress', we use another compression program, `gzip'. (Such prohibitions on software development are fought by the League for Programming Freedom, *note What Is the LPF::., for details.) `gzip' can expand LZW-compressed files but uses another, unpatented algorithm for compression which generally produces better results. It also expands files compressed with System V's `pack' program. * `hello' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) The GNU `hello' program produces a familiar, friendly greeting. It allows non-programmers to use a classic computer science tool which would otherwise be unavailable to them. Because it is protected by the GNU General Public License, users are free to share and change it. Like any truly useful program, `hello' contains a built-in mail reader. * `hp2xx' (SrcCD, UtilT) GNU `hp2xx' reads HP-GL files, decomposes all drawing commands into elementary vectors, and converts them into a variety of vector and raster output formats. It is also an HP-GL previewer. Currently supported vector formats include encapsulated Postscript, Uniplex RGIP, Metafont and various special TeX-related formats, and simplified HP-GL (line drawing only) for imports. Raster formats supported include IMG, PBM, PCX, & HP-PCL (including Deskjet & DJ5xxC support). Previewers work under X11 (Unix), OS/2 (PM & full screen), MS-DOS (SVGA, VGA, & HGC). * HylaFAX (UtilT) HylaFAX is a facsimile system for Unix systems. It supports sending, receiving, and polled retrieval of facsimile, as well as transparent shared data use of the modem. Information is also available on the World Wide Web at URL: `http://www.vix.com/hylafax/'. * `indent' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) GNU `indent' is a revision of the BSD version. By default, it formats C source according to the GNU coding standards. The BSD default, K&R and other formats are available as options. It is also possible to define your own format. GNU `indent' is more robust and provides more functionality than other versions, e.g., it handles C++ comments. * Ispell (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) Ispell is an interactive spell checker that suggests "near misses" as replacements for unrecognized words. System & user-maintained dictionaries for multiple languages can be used. Standalone & GNU Emacs interfaces are available. Previously, the GNU Project had its own version of ispell ("Ispell 4.0"), but has dropped it for a parallel branch that has had more development ("Ispell 3.1"). (Version 3 was an earlier release from the original Ispell author, but others have since made it more sophisticated.) * JACAL *Not available from the FSF* JACAL is a symbolic mathematics system for the manipulation and simplification of equations and single and multiple-valued algebraic expressions constructed of numbers, variables, radicals, differential operators, and algebraic and holonomic functions. Vectors, matrices, and tensors of these objects are also supported. JACAL was written in Scheme by Aubrey Jaffer. It comes with SCM, an IEEE P1178 and R4RS compliant version of Scheme written in C. SCM runs on Amiga, Atari-ST, MS-DOS, OS/2, NOS/VE, Unicos, VMS, Unix, and similar systems. SLIB is a portable Scheme library used by JACAL. m{No Value For "ergegrafkludge"} The FSF is not distributing JACAL on any media. To receive an IBM PC floppy disk with the source and executable files, send $99.00 to: Aubrey Jaffer 84 Pleasant Street Wakefield, MA 01880-1846 USA * `less' (SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) `less' is a display paginator similar to `more' and `pg' but with various features (such as the ability to scroll backwards) that most pagers lack. * `m4' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) GNU `m4' is an implementation of the traditional Unix macro processor. It is mostly SVR4 compatible, although it has some extensions (for example, handling more than 9 positional parameters to macros). `m4' also has built-in functions for including files, running shell commands, doing arithmetic, etc. * `make' (BinCD, DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, LspEmcT, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) GNU `make' supports POSIX 1003.2 and has all but a few obscure features of the BSD and System V versions of `make', as well as many of our own extensions. GNU extensions include long options, parallel compilation, flexible implicit pattern rules, conditional execution and powerful text manipulation functions. Texinfo source for the `Make Manual' comes with the program. *Note Documentation::. GNU `make' is on several of our tapes because some system vendors supply no `make' utility at all, and some native `make' programs lack the `VPATH' feature essential for using the GNU configure system to its full extent. The GNU `make' sources have a shell script to build `make' itself on such systems. MS-DOS binaries for `make' are available with the DJGPP distribution. * MandelSpawn (SrcCD, UtilT) A parallel Mandelbrot generation program for the X Window System. * mtools (SrcCD, UtilT) mtools is a set of public domain programs to allow Unix systems to read, write and manipulate files on an MS-DOS file system (usually a diskette). * MULE (EmcsD, DosCD, SrcCD) MULE is a MULtilingual Enhancement to GNU Emacs. It can handle many character sets at once including Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, Thai, Greek, the ISO Latin-1 through Latin-8 character sets, Ukrainian, Arabic, Hebrew, Russian, and other Cyrillic alphabets. A text buffer in MULE can contain a mixture of characters from these languages. To input any of these characters, you can use various input methods provided by MULE itself. In addition, if you use MULE under some terminal emulators (kterm, cxterm, or exterm), you can use its input methods. MULE is being merged into GNU Emacs. *Note GNU and Other Free Software in Japan::, for more information about MULE. * NetHack (SrcCD, UtilT) NetHack is a display-oriented adventure game similar to Rogue. Both ASCII and X displays are supported. * NIH Class Library (LangT, SrcCD) The NIH Class Library (formerly known as "OOPS", Object-Oriented Program Support) is a portable collection of C++ classes, similar to those in Smalltalk-80, which has been developed by Keith Gorlen of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), using the C++ programming language. * `nvi' (SrcCD, UtilT) `nvi' is a free implementation of the `vi'/`ex' Unix editor. It has most of the functionality of the original `vi'/`ex', except "open" mode & the `lisp' option, which will be added. Enhancements over `vi'/`ex' include split screens with multiple buffers, handling 8-bit data, infinite file & line lengths, tag stacks, infinite undo & extended regular expressions. It runs under GNU/Linux, BSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD, BSDI, AIX, HP-UX, DGUX, IRIX, PSF, PTX, Solaris, SunOS, Ultrix, Unixware & should port easily to many other systems. * GNU Objective-C Library (LangT, SrcCD) The GNU Objective-C Class Library (`libobjects') is a library of general-purpose, non-graphical Objective-C objects written by Andrew McCallum and other volunteers. It includes collection classes for maintaining groups of objects and C types, streams for I/O to various destinations, coders for formatting objects and C types to streams, ports for network packet transmission, distributed objects (remote object messaging), string classes, pseudo-random number generators, and time handling facilities. The package will also include the foundation classes for the GNUStep project; over 50 of these classes have already been implemented. The library is known to work on i386, i486, Pentium, m68k, SPARC, MIPS, & RS6000. Send queries and bug reports to `mccallum@gnu.ai.mit.edu'. * `OBST' (LangT, SrcCD) `OBST' is a persistent object management system with bindings to C++. `OBST' supports incremental loading of methods. Its graphical tools require the X Window System. It features a hands-on tutorial including sample programs. It compiles with g++ and should install easily on most Unix platforms. * Octave (LangT, SrcCD) Octave is a high-level language similar to MATLAB that is primarily intended for numerical computations. It provides a convenient command line interface for solving linear and nonlinear problems numerically. m{No Value For "ergegrafkludge"} Octave does arithmetic for real and complex scalars and matrices, solves sets of nonlinear algebraic equations, integrates systems of ordinary differential and differential-algebraic equations, and integrates functions over finite and infinite intervals. Two- and three-dimensional plotting is available using `gnuplot'. Send queries and bug reports to: `bug-octave@che.utexas.edu'. Source is included for a 220+ page Texinfo manual, which is not yet published by the FSF. * Oleo (SrcCD, UtilT) Oleo is a spreadsheet program (better for you than the more expensive spreadsheets). It supports the X Window System and character-based terminals, and can output Embedded Postscript renditions of spreadsheets. Keybindings should be familiar to Emacs users and are configurable. Under X and in Postscript output, Oleo supports multiple, variable width fonts. *Note Forthcoming GNUs::, for the plans for later releases of Oleo. * `p2c' (LangT, SrcCD) `p2c' is a Pascal-to-C translator written by Dave Gillespie. It recognizes many Pascal dialects including Turbo, HP, VAX, and ISO, and produces readable, maintainable, portable C. * `patch' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) `patch' is our version of Larry Wall's program to take `diff''s output and apply those differences to an original file to generate the modified version. * PCL (LspEmcT, SrcCD) PCL is a free implementation of a large subset of CLOS, the Common Lisp Object System. It runs under both GCL and CLISP, mentioned above. * `perl' (LangT, SrcCD) Larry Wall's `perl' combines the features and capabilities of `sed', `awk', `sh' and C, as well as interfaces to the Unix system calls and many C library routines. * `ptx' (SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) GNU `ptx' is our version of the traditional permuted index generator. It handles multiple input files at once, produces TeX compatible output, & outputs readable "KWIC" (KeyWords In Context) indexes. It does not yet handle input files that do not fit in memory all at once. * `rc' (SrcCD, UtilT) `rc' is a shell that features a C-like syntax (much more so than `csh') and far cleaner quoting rules than the C or Bourne shells. It's intended to be used interactively, but is also great for writing scripts. It inspired the shell `es'. * RCS (SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) RCS, the Revision Control System, is used for version control & management of software projects. When used with GNU `diff', RCS can handle binary files (executables, object files, 8-bit data, etc). Also see the item about CVS in this section. * `recode' (SrcCD, UtilT) GNU `recode' converts files between character sets and usages. When exact transliterations are not possible, it may get rid of the offending characters or fall back on approximations. This program recognizes or produces nearly 150 different character sets and is able to transliterate files between almost any pair. Most RFC 1345 character sets are supported. * regex (LangT, SrcCD) The GNU regular expression library supports POSIX.2, except for internationalization features. It is included in many GNU programs which do regular expression matching and available separately. An alternative regular expression package, `rx', comes with `sed'; it has the potential to be faster than `regex' in most cases, but still needs work. * Scheme (SchmT, SrcCD) For information about Scheme, see *Note Scheme Tape::. * `screen' (SrcCD, UtilT) `screen' is a terminal multiplexer that runs several separate "screens" (ttys) on a single character-based terminal. Each virtual terminal emulates a DEC VT100 plus several ISO 6429 (ECMA 48, ANSI X3.64) and ISO 2022 functions. Arbitrary keyboard input translation is also supported. `screen' sessions can be detached and resumed later on a different terminal type. Output in detached sessions is saved for later viewing. * `sed' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) `sed' is a stream-oriented version of `ed'. GNU `sed' comes with the `rx' library, a faster version of `regex' (*note Forthcoming GNUs::.). * Sharutils (SrcCD, UtilT) `shar' makes so-called shell archives out of many files, preparing them for transmission by electronic mail services, while `unshar' helps unpack these shell archives after reception. `uuencode' prepares a file for transmission over an electronic channel which ignores or otherwise mangles the high order bit of bytes, while `uudecode' does the converse transformation. * Shellutils (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) Use shellutils interactively or in shell scripts: `basename', `date', `dirname', `echo', `env', `expr', `false', `groups', `hostname', `id', `logname', `nice', `nohup', `pathchk', `printenv', `printf', `pwd', `sleep', `stty', `su', `tee', `test', `true', `tty', `uname', `users', `who', `whoami', and `yes'. * GNU Shogi (SrcCD, UtilT) Shogi is a Japanese game similar to Chess; a major difference is that captured pieces can be returned into play. GNU Shogi is a variant of GNU Chess; GNU Shogi implements the same features as GNU Chess and uses similar heuristics. As a new feature, sequences of partial board patterns can be introduced in order to help the program play toward specific opening patterns. There are both character and X display interfaces. GNU Shogi is primarily supported by Matthias Mutz on behalf of the FSF. * Smalltalk (LangT, SrcCD) GNU Smalltalk is an interpreted object-oriented programming language system written in highly portable C. It has been successfully ported to many Unix and some other platforms, including DOS (but these non-Unix ports are not available from the FSF). Current features include a binary image save capability, the ability to invoke user-written C code and pass parameters to it, a GNU Emacs editing mode, a version of the X protocol invocable from Smalltalk, optional byte-code compilation tracing and byte-code execution tracing, and automatically loaded per-user initialization files. It implements all of the classes and protocol in the Smalltalk-80 book "Smalltalk-80: The Language", except for the graphic user interface (`GUI') related classes. *Note Forthcoming GNUs::, for plans for later releases of Smalltalk. * Superopt (LangT, SrcCD) Superopt is a function sequence generator that uses an exhaustive generate-and-test approach to find the shortest instruction sequence for a given function. You provide a function as input, a CPU to generate code for, and how many instructions you can accept. Its application in GCC is described in the `ACM SIGPLAN PLDI'92' proceedings. Superopt supports: SPARC, m68k, m68020, m88k, IBM RS/6000, AMD 29000, Intel 80x86, Pyramid, DEC Alpha, & HP-PA. * `tar' (SrcCD, UtilT) GNU `tar' includes multivolume support, the ability to archive sparse files, automatic archive compression/decompression, remote archives and special features that allow `tar' to be used for incremental and full backups. Unfortunately, GNU `tar' implements an early draft of the POSIX 1003.1 `ustar' standard which is different from the final standard. Adding support for the new changes in a backward-compatible fashion is not trivial. * Termcap Library (SrcCD, UtilT) The GNU Termcap library is a drop-in replacement for `libtermcap.a' on any system. It does not place an arbitrary limit on the size of Termcap entries, unlike most other Termcap libraries. Included is source for the `Termcap Manual' in Texinfo format. *Note Documentation::. * TeX (SrcCD) TeX is a document formatting system that handles complicated typesetting, including mathematics. It is GNU's standard text formatter. You can obtain TeX from the University of Washington, which maintains and supports a tape distribution of TeX for Unix systems. The core material consists of Karl Berry's `web2c' TeX package, the sources for which are available via anonymous ftp; retrieval instructions are in `pub/tex/unixtex.ftp' on `ftp.cs.umb.edu'. If you receive any installation support from the University of Washington, please consider sending them a donation. To order a full distribution written in `tar' on either a 1/4inch 4-track QIC-24 cartridge or a 4mm DAT cartridge, send $210.00 to: Pierre A. MacKay Department of Classics DH-10, Denny Hall 218 University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195 USA Electronic-Mail: `mackay@cs.washington.edu' Telephone: +1-206-543-2268 Please make checks payable to the University of Washington. Do not specify any other payee. That causes accounting difficulties. Checks must be in U.S. dollars, drawn on a U.S. bank. Prepaid orders are the only orders that can now be handled. Overseas sites: please add to the base cost $20.00 for shipment via air parcel post, or $30.00 for shipment via courier. Please check with the above for current prices and formats. * Texinfo (DjgppD, DosCD, LangT, LspEmcT, SrcCD, UtilD, UtilT) Texinfo is a set of utilities which generate both printed manuals and online hypertext documentation (called "Info"). There are also programs for reading online Info documents. Version 3 has both GNU Emacs Lisp and standalone programs written in C or shell script. Texinfo mode for GNU Emacs enables easy editing and updating of Texinfo files. Programs provided include `makeinfo', `info', `texi2dvi', `texindex', `tex2patch', and `fixfonts'. Source for the `Texinfo Manual' is included. *Note Documentation::. * Textutils (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) The Textutils programs manipulate textual data. They include: `cat', `cksum', `comm', `csplit', `cut', `expand', `fmt', `fold', `head', `join', `nl', `od', `paste', `pr', `sort', `split', `sum', `tac', `tail', `tr', `unexpand', `uniq', and `wc'. * Tile Forth (LangT, SrcCD) Tile Forth is a 32-bit implementation of the Forth-83 standard written in C, allowing it to be easily ported to new systems, and extended with "any" C-function (graphics, windowing, etc). Many Forth libraries with full documentation are available including ones for top-down parsing, multi-threads, and object oriented programming. * `time' (SrcCD, UtilT) `time' is used to report statistics (usually from a shell) about the amount of user, system and real time used by a process. On some systems it also reports memory usage, page faults, and other statistics. * `tput' (SrcCD, UtilT) `tput' is a portable way for shell scripts to use special terminal capabilities. Our `tput' uses the Termcap database, instead of Terminfo as most others do. * UUCP (SrcCD, UtilT) This version of UUCP was written by Ian Lance Taylor, and is GNU's standard UUCP system. It supports the `f', `g' and `v' (in all window and packet sizes), `G', `t', `e', Zmodem and two new bidirectional (`i' and `j') protocols. If you have a Berkeley sockets library, it can make TCP connections. If you have TLI libraries, it can make TLI connections. Source is included for a Texinfo manual, which is not yet published by the FSF. * `wdiff' (DjgppD, DosCD, SrcCD, UtilT) `wdiff' is a front-end to GNU `diff'. It compares two files, finding the words deleted or added to the first to make the second. It has many output formats and works well with terminals and pagers. `wdiff' is very useful when two texts differ only by a few words and paragraphs have been refilled. * `Ygl' (SrcCD, UtilT) `Ygl' emulates SGI's GL (Graphics Language) library under X11. It runs under GNU/Linux with XFree, AIX 3.2, ConvexOS, HP-UX 7.0/8.0/9.0, SunOS and many others. Program/Package Cross Reference - (NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) ******************************* Here is a list of what package each GNU program or library is in. You can anonymously FTP a full list in the file `/pub/gnu/ProgramIndex' from a GNU FTP host (*note How to Get GNU Software::. for a list). * a2p perl * a2x xopt * ac bsd44 * accton bsd44 * acl bsd44 * acm acm * acms acm * addftinfo Groff * adventure bsd44 * afm2tfm TeX * amd bsd44 * ansitape bsd44 * AnswerGarden xopt * apply bsd44 * appres xreq * apropos bsd44 * ar Binutils * arithmetic bsd44 * arp bsd44 * atc bsd44 * autoconf Autoconf * autoheader Autoconf * autoreconf Autoconf * autoscan Autoconf * autoupdate Autoconf * auto_box xopt * auto_box xreq * b2m Emacs * backgammon bsd44 * bad144 bsd44 * badsect bsd44 * banner bsd44 * basename Shellutils * bash BASH * battlestar bsd44 * bc bc * bcd bsd44 * bdes bsd44 * bdftops Ghostscript * beach_ball xopt * beach_ball xreq * beach_ball2 xopt * bibtex TeX * biff bsd44 * bison Bison * bitmap xreq * boggle bsd44 * bpltobzr Fontutils * bugfiler bsd44 * build ispell * bzrto Fontutils * c++ GCC * c++filt Binutils * c2ph perl * ca100 xopt * caeser bsd44 * cal bsd44 * calendar bsd44 * canfield bsd44 * cat Textutils * cbars wdiff * cc GCC * cc1 GCC * cc1obj GCC * cc1plus GCC * cccp GCC * charspace Fontutils * checknr bsd44 * chess bsd44 * chflags bsd44 * chgrp Fileutils * ching bsd44 * chmod Fileutils * chown Fileutils * chpass bsd44 * chroot bsd44 * ci RCS * cksum Textutils * clisp CLISP * clri bsd44 * cmail xboard * cmmf TeX * cmodext xopt * cmp Diffutils * co RCS * col bsd44 * colcrt bsd44 * colrm bsd44 * column bsd44 * comm Textutils * compress bsd44 * comsat bsd44 * connectd bsd44 * cp Fileutils * cpicker xopt * cpio cpio * cpp GCC * cppstdin perl * cribbage bsd44 * crock xopt * csh bsd44 * csplit Textutils * ctags Emacs * ctwm xopt * cu UUCP * cut Textutils * cvs CVS * cvscheck CVS * cvtmail Emacs * cxterm xopt * d Fileutils * date Shellutils * dc bc * dd Fileutils * delatex TeX * demangle Binutils * descend CVS * detex TeX * df Fileutils * diff Diffutils * diff3 Diffutils * digest-doc Emacs * dipress bsd44 * dir Fileutils * dirname Shellutils * dish xopt * disklabel bsd44 * diskpart bsd44 * dld dld * dm bsd44 * dmesg bsd44 * doschk doschk * dox xopt * du Fileutils * dump bsd44 * dumpfs bsd44 * dvi2tty TeX * dvicopy TeX * dvips TeX * dvitype TeX * ecc ecc * echo Shellutils * ed ed * edit-pr GNATS * editres xreq * edquota bsd44 * eeprom bsd44 * egrep grep * emacs Emacs * emacsclient Emacs * emacsserver Emacs * emacstool Emacs * emu xopt * env Shellutils * eqn Groff * error bsd44 * es es * esdebug es * etags Emacs * ex nvi * expand Textutils * expect DejaGnu * expr Shellutils * exterm xopt * f2c f2c * factor bsd44 * fakemail Emacs * false Shellutils * fastboot bsd44 * fax2ps HylaFAX * faxalter HylaFAX * faxanswer HylaFAX * faxcover HylaFAX * faxd HylaFAX * faxd.recv HylaFAX * faxmail HylaFAX * faxquit HylaFAX * faxrcvd HylaFAX * faxrm HylaFAX * faxstat HylaFAX * fc f2c * fdraw xopt * fgrep grep * file bsd44 * find Findutils * find2perl perl * finger finger * fingerd finger * fish bsd44 * fixfonts Texinfo * fixinc.svr4 GCC * fixincludes GCC * flex flex * fmt bsd44 * fold Textutils * font2c Ghostscript * fontconvert Fontutils * forth Tile Forth * forthicon Tile Forth * forthtool Tile Forth * fortune bsd44 * fpr bsd44 * freq ispell * freqtbl ispell * from bsd44 * fsck bsd44 * fsplit bsd44 * fstat bsd44 * ftp bsd44 * ftpd bsd44 * g++ GCC * gas Binutils * gawk Gawk * gcc GCC * gcore bsd44 * gdb GDB * genclass libg++ * getty bsd44 * gftodvi TeX * gftopk TeX * gftype TeX * ghostview Ghostview * gnats GNATS * gnuchess Chess * gnuchessc Chess * gnuchessn Chess * gnuchessr Chess * gnuchessx Chess * gnupdisp Shogi * gnuplot gnuplot * gnuplot_x11 gnuplot * gnushogi Shogi * gnushogir Shogi * gnushogix Shogi * go GnuGo * gpc xopt * gpc xreq * gperf gperf * gperf libg++ * gprof Binutils * graph Graphics * grep grep * grodvi Groff * groff Groff * grops Groff * grotty Groff * groups Shellutils * gs Ghostscript * gsbj Ghostscript * gsdj Ghostscript * gslj Ghostscript * gslp Ghostscript * gsnd Ghostscript * gsrenderfont Fontutils * gunzip gzip * gwm xopt * gzexe gzip * gzip gzip * h2ph perl * h2pl perl * hack bsd44 * hangman bsd44 * head Textutils * hello hello * hexdump bsd44 * hexl Emacs * hostname Shellutils * hp2xx hp2xx * hterm xopt * i18nOlwmV2 xopt * i2mif xopt * ico xopt * ico xreq * id Shellutils * ident RCS * ifconfig bsd44 * ifnames Autoconf * ImageMagick xopt * imageto Fontutils * iman xopt * imgrotate Fontutils * indent indent * indxbib Groff * inetd bsd44 * info Texinfo * inimf TeX * init bsd44 * initex TeX * inn bsd44 * install Fileutils * iostat bsd44 * ispell ispell * ixterm xopt * ixx xopt * join Textutils * jot bsd44 * jove bsd44 * kdestroy bsd44 * kdump bsd44 * kermit bsd44 * kgames xopt * kgmon bsd44 * kill bsd44 * kinit bsd44 * kinput2 xopt * klist bsd44 * kpasswdd bsd44 * ksrvtgt bsd44 * kterm xopt * ktrace bsd44 * lam bsd44 * larn bsd44 * lasergnu gnuplot * last bsd44 * lastcomm bsd44 * latex TeX * lclock xopt * ld Binutils * leave bsd44 * less less * lesskey less * libbfd.a Binutils * libbfd.a GAS * libbfd.a GDB * libbzr.a Fontutils * libc.a C Library * libcompat.a bsd44 * libcurses.a bsd44 * libcurses.a nvi * libedit.a bsd44 * libF77.a f2c * libg++.a libg++ * libgdbm.a gdbm * libgf.a Fontutils * libgmp.a gmp * libI77.a f2c * libkvm.a bsd44 * libm.a bsd44 * libnihcl.a NIHCL * libnihclmi.a NIHCL * libnihclvec.a NIHCL * libnls.a xreq * liboctave.a Octave * liboldX.a xreq * libpbm.a Fontutils * libPEXt.a xopt * libpk.a Fontutils * libresolv.a bsd44 * librpc.a bsd44 * libtcl.a DejaGnu * libtelnet.a bsd44 * libterm.a bsd44 * libtermcap.a Termcap * libtfm.a Fontutils * libutil.a bsd44 * libWc.a xopt * libwidgets.a Fontutils * libX.a xreq * libXau.a xreq * libXaw.a xreq * libXcp.a xopt * libXcu.a xopt * libXdmcp.a xreq * libXmp.a xopt * libXmu.a xreq * libXO.a xopt * libXop.a xopt * libXp.a xopt * libXpex.a xopt * libXt.a xopt * libXt.a xreq * libXwchar.a xopt * liby.a bsd44 * libYgl.a Ygl * limn Fontutils * listres xopt * listres xreq * lkbib Groff * ln Fileutils * locate Findutils * lock bsd44 * logger bsd44 * login bsd44 * logname Shellutils * look ispell * lookbib Groff * lorder bsd44 * lpr bsd44 * ls Fileutils * m4 m4 * mail bsd44 * make Make * make-docfile Emacs * make-path Emacs * makeindex TeX * makeinfo Texinfo * MakeTeXPK TeX * man bsd44 * man-macros Groff * mattrib mtools * maze xopt * maze xreq * mazewar xopt * mcd mtools * mcopy mtools * mdel mtools * mdir mtools * me-macros Groff * merge RCS * mesg bsd44 * mf TeX * mformat mtools * mft TeX * mgdiff xopt * mh bsd44 * mille bsd44 * mkdep bsd44 * mkdir Fileutils * mkfifo Fileutils * mklocale bsd44 * mkmanifest mtools * mkmf bsd44 * mkmodules CVS * mknod Fileutils * mkstr bsd44 * mlabel mtools * mm-macros Groff * mmd mtools * monop bsd44 * more bsd44 * morse bsd44 * mount bsd44 * mountd bsd44 * movemail Emacs * mprof bsd44 * mrd mtools * mread mtools * mren mtools * ms-macros Groff * msgs bsd44 * mt cpio * mterm xopt * mtree bsd44 * mtype mtools * mule MULE * muncher xopt * mv Fileutils * mvdir Fileutils * mwrite mtools * nethack Nethack * netstat bsd44 * newfs bsd44 * nfsd bsd44 * nfsiod bsd44 * nfsstat bsd44 * nice Shellutils * nl Textutils * nlmconv Binutils * nm Binutils * nohup Shellutils * notify HylaFAX * nroff Groff * number bsd44 * objc GCC * objcopy Binutils * objdump Binutils * objective-c GCC * obst-boot OBST * obst-CC OBST * obst-cct OBST * obst-cgc OBST * obst-cmp OBST * obst-cnt OBST * obst-cpcnt OBST * obst-csz OBST * obst-dir OBST * obst-dmp OBST * obst-gen OBST * obst-gsh OBST * obst-init OBST * obst-scp OBST * obst-sil OBST * obst-stf OBST * oclock xreq * octave Octave * od Textutils * oleo Oleo * ora-examples xopt * p2c p2c * pagesize bsd44 * palette xopt * pascal bsd44 * passwd bsd44 * paste Textutils * patch patch * patgen TeX * pathalias bsd44 * pathchk Shellutils * pax bsd44 * pbmplus xopt * perl perl * pfbtops Groff * phantasia bsd44 * pic Groff * pig bsd44 * ping bsd44 * pixedit xopt * pixmap xopt * pktogf TeX * pktype TeX * plaid xopt * plot2fig Graphics * plot2plot Graphics * plot2ps Graphics * plot2tek Graphics * pltotf TeX * pollrcvd HylaFAX * pom bsd44 * pooltype TeX * portmap bsd44 * ppt bsd44 * pr Textutils * pr-addr GNATS * pr-edit GNATS * primes bsd44 * printenv Shellutils * printf Shellutils * protoize GCC * ps bsd44 * ps2ascii Ghostscript * ps2epsi Ghostscript * ps2fax HylaFAX * psbb Groff * pstat bsd44 * psycho xopt * ptx ptx * pubdic+ xopt * puzzle xopt * puzzle xreq * pwd Shellutils * pyramid xopt * query-pr GNATS * quiz bsd44 * quot bsd44 * quota bsd44 * quotacheck bsd44 * quotaon bsd44 * rain bsd44 * random bsd44 * ranlib Binutils * rbootd bsd44 * rc rc * rcp bsd44 * rcs RCS * rcs-to-cvs CVS * rcs2log Emacs * rcsdiff RCS * rcsfreeze RCS * rcsmerge RCS * rdist bsd44 * reboot bsd44 * recode recode * recvstats HylaFAX * refer Groff * renice bsd44 * repquota bsd44 * restore bsd44 * rev bsd44 * rexecd bsd44 * rlog RCS * rlogin bsd44 * rlogind bsd44 * rm Fileutils * rmail bsd44 * rmdir Fileutils * rmt cpio * rmt tar * robots bsd44 * rogue bsd44 * route bsd44 * routed bsd44 * rr xopt * rs bsd44 * rsh bsd44 * rshd bsd44 * runtest DejaGnu * runtest.exp DejaGnu * ruptime bsd44 * rwho bsd44 * rwhod bsd44 * s2p perl * sail bsd44 * savecore bsd44 * sc bsd44 * sccs bsd44 * sccs2rcs CVS * scdisp xopt * screen screen * script bsd44 * scsiformat bsd44 * sctext xopt * sdiff Diffutils * sed sed * send-pr GNATS * sendfax HylaFAX * sendmail bsd44 * sgi2fax HylaFAX * sh bsd44 * shar Sharutils * shinbun xopt * shogi Shogi * showfont xopt * showmount bsd44 * shutdown bsd44 * size Binutils * sj3 xopt * sjxa xopt * slattach bsd44 * sleep Shellutils * sliplogin bsd44 * snake bsd44 * snftobdf xopt * soelim Groff * sort Textutils * sos2obst OBST * spider xopt * split Textutils * startslip bsd44 * stf OBST * strings Binutils * strip Binutils * stty Shellutils * su Shellutils * sum Textutils * superopt Superopt * swapon bsd44 * sync bsd44 * sysctl bsd44 * syslogd bsd44 * systat bsd44 * tac Textutils * tail Textutils * taintperl perl * talk bsd44 * talkd bsd44 * tangle TeX * tar tar * tbl Groff * tcl DejaGnu * tclsh DejaGnu * tcopy bsd44 * tcp Emacs * tee Shellutils * tek2plot Graphics * telnet bsd44 * telnetd bsd44 * test Shellutils * test-g++ DejaGnu * test-tool DejaGnu * tetris bsd44 * tex TeX * tex3patch Texinfo * texi2dvi Texinfo * texindex Texinfo * texspell TeX * textfmt HylaFAX * tfmtodit Groff * tftopl TeX * tftp bsd44 * tftpd bsd44 * tgrind TeX * time time * timed bsd44 * timer Emacs * timex xopt * tip bsd44 * tkpostage xopt * tn3270 bsd44 * touch Fileutils * tput tput * tr Textutils * traceroute bsd44 * transcript HylaFAX * transfig xopt * trek bsd44 * trn3 bsd44 * troff Groff * trpt bsd44 * trsp bsd44 * true Shellutils * tset bsd44 * tsort bsd44 * tty Shellutils * tunefs bsd44 * tvtwm xopt * twm xreq * ul bsd44 * umount bsd44 * uname Shellutils * uncompress gzip * unexpand Textutils * unifdef bsd44 * uniq Textutils * unprotoize GCC * unshar Sharutils * unvis bsd44 * update bsd44 * updatedb Findutils * users Shellutils * uuchk UUCP * uucico UUCP * uuconv UUCP * uucp UUCP * uucpd bsd44 * uudecode Sharutils * uudir UUCP * uuencode Sharutils * uulog UUCP * uuname UUCP * uupick UUCP * uurate UUCP * uusched UUCP * uustat UUCP * uuto UUCP * uux UUCP * uuxqt UUCP * v Fileutils * vacation bsd44 * vandal xopt * vcdiff Emacs * vdir Fileutils * vftovp TeX * vgrind bsd44 * vi nvi * viewres xopt * viewres xreq * vine xopt * vipw bsd44 * virmf TeX * virtex TeX * vis bsd44 * vmstat bsd44 * vptovf TeX * w bsd44 * wakeup Emacs * wall bsd44 * wargames bsd44 * wc Textutils * wdiff wdiff * weave TeX * what bsd44 * whatis bsd44 * whereis bsd44 * who Shellutils * whoami Shellutils * whois bsd44 * window bsd44 * winterp xopt * wish DejaGnu * worm bsd44 * worms bsd44 * write bsd44 * wump bsd44 * x11perf xreq * x2p perl * xalarm xopt * xancur xopt * xargs Findutils * xauth xreq * xbfe Fontutils * xbiff xopt * xbiff xreq * xboard xboard * xboing xopt * xbuffy3 xopt * xcalc xopt * xcalc xreq * xcalendar xopt * xcdplayer xopt * xcell xopt * xclipboard xreq * xclock xreq * xcmdmenu xopt * xcms xopt * xcmsdb xreq * xcmstest xreq * xco xopt * xcolorize xopt * xcolors xopt * xconsole xreq * xcrtca xopt * xdaliclock xopt * xdiary xopt * xditview Groff * xditview xopt * xditview xreq * xdm xreq * xdpyinfo xreq * xdu xopt * xdvi TeX * xdvi xopt * xdvorak xopt * xearth xopt * xed xopt * xedit xopt * xedit xreq * xev xopt * xev xreq * xexit xopt * xeyes xopt * xeyes xreq * xfd xreq * xfed xopt * xfedor xopt * xfeoak xopt * xferstats HylaFAX * xfig xopt * xfontsel xopt * xfontsel xreq * xforecast xopt * xgas xopt * xgas xreq * xgc xopt * xgc xreq * xhearts xopt * xhelp xopt * xhost xreq * xinit xreq * xkeycaps xopt * xkill xreq * xlax xopt * xlayout xopt * xlbiff xopt * xless xopt * xload xopt * xload xreq * xlogin xopt * xlogo xreq * xlsatoms xreq * xlsclients xreq * xlsfonts xreq * xmag xreq * xmail xopt * xmailbox xopt * xmailwatcher xopt * xman xopt * xman xreq * xmandel xopt * xmessage xopt * xmeter xopt * xmh xreq * xmh-icons xopt * xmh.editor xopt * xmodmap xreq * xmon xopt * xmove xopt * xmphone xopt * xpd xopt * xphoon xopt * xpipeman xopt * xplot Graphics * xpostit xopt * xpr xopt * xpr xreq * xprompt xopt * xproof xopt * xprop xreq * xpserv xopt * xrdb xreq * xrefresh xreq * xrsh xopt * xrubik xopt * xrunclient xopt * xscope xopt * xscreensaver xopt * xsession xopt * xset xreq * xsetroot xreq * xshogi xshogi * xstdcmap xreq * xstr bsd44 * xtalk xopt * xterm xreq * xterm_color xopt * xtetris xopt * xTeXcad.13 xopt * xtiff xopt * xtree xopt * xtv xopt * xwd xreq * xwininfo xreq * xwud xreq * yacc bsd44 * yes Shellutils * youbin xopt * yow Emacs * zcat gzip * zcmp gzip * zdiff gzip * zforce gzip * zgrep gzip * zmore gzip * znew gzip * [ Shellutils Tapes ***** We offer Unix source code on tapes in `tar' format on these media: * 4mm DAT cartridges * 8mm Exabyte cartridges * Sun DC300XLP QIC-24 1/4in cartridges (readable on some other systems) * Hewlett-Packard 16-track DC600HC 1/4in cartridges * IBM RS/6000 QIC-150 1/4in cartridges (readable on some other systems) * 1600bpi 9-track 1/2in reel tape The contents of the reel and various cartridge tapes for Unix systems are the same (except for the RS/6000 Emacs tape, which also has executables for Emacs); only the media are different. For pricing information, see the *note Free Software Foundation Order Form::.. Source code for the manuals and reference cards is included (*note Documentation::.). Some of the files on the tapes may be compressed with `gzip' to make them fit. Refer to the top-level `README' file at the beginning of each tape for instructions on uncompressing them. `uncompress' and `unpack' *do not work*! Languages Tape - (VERSION NUMBERS NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) -------------- This tape contains programming tools: compilers, interpreters, and related programs (parsers, conversion programs, debuggers, etc.). * Binutils 2.5.2 * Bison 1.22 * C Library 1.09 * DejaGnu 1.2 * dld 3.2.3 * ecc 1.2.1 * f2c 1994.11.03 * flex 2.4.7 * Gawk 2.15.5 * GCC/G++/Objective-C 2.7.0 * GDB 4.13 * gdbm 1.7.3 * gmp 1.3.2 * gperf 2.1a * gzip 1.2.4 * indent 1.9.1 * libg++ 2.6.1 * libobjects 0.1.0 * Make 3.72.1 * NIHCL 3.0 * OBST 3.4 * Octave 1.0 * p2c 1.20 * perl 4.036 * perl 5.000 * regex 0.12 * rx 0.05 * Smalltalk 1.1.1 * Superopt 2.3 * Texinfo 3.1 * Tile Forth 2.1 Lisps and Emacs Tape - (VERSION NUMBERS NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) -------------------- This tape has Common Lisp systems and libraries, GNU Emacs, assorted extensions that work with GNU Emacs, and a few other important utilities. * Calc 2.02c * CLISP 1994.10.26 * Common Lisp 1.1 * elib 0.06 * Emacs 18.59 * Emacs 19.29 * GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manaul, Ed. 2.3 * gzip 1.2.4 * Make 3.72.1 * MULE 2.1 * PCL 1993.03.18 * Texinfo 3.1 Utilities Tape - (VERSION NUMBERS NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) -------------- This tape consists mostly of smaller utilities and miscellaneous applications. * acm 4.6 * Autoconf 1.11 * Autoconf 2.1 * BASH 1.14.2 * bc 1.03 * Chess 4.0.73 * cpio 2.3 * CVS 1.3 * dc 0.2 * Diffutils 2.7 * doschk 1.1 * ed 0.2 * es 0.84 * Fileutils 3.12 * Findutils 4.1 * finger 1.37 * HylaFAX 2.2.2.1 * Fontutils 0.6 * Ghostscript 2.6.1 * Ghostview 1.5 * GNATS 3.2 * GnuGo 1.1 * gnuplot 3.5 * Graphics 0.17 * grep 2.0 * Groff 1.09 * gzip 1.2.4 * hello 1.3 * hp2xx 3.1.4 * ispell 3.1.13 * m4 1.3 * Make 3.72.1 * mkisofs 1.01 * mm 1.07 * mtools 2.0.7 * Nethack 3.1.3 * nvi 1.34 * Oleo 1.6 * patch 2.1 * ptx 0.4 * rc 1.4 * RCS 5.6.0.1 * recode 3.4 * saoimage 1.08 * screen 3.5.2 * screen 3.6.0 * sed 1.18 & 2.05 * Sharutils 4.1 * Shellutils 1.12 * Shogi 1.2.02 * tar 1.11.2 * Termcap 1.2 * Texinfo 3.1 * Textutils 1.11 * time 1.6 * tput 1.0 * UUCP 1.05 * wdiff 0.04 * xboard 3.1.1 * xshogi 1.2.02 * Ygl 2.9 Scheme Tape ----------- Scheme is a simplified, lexically-scoped dialect of Lisp. It was designed at MIT and other universities to teach students the art of programming, and to research new parallel programming constructs and compilation techniques. This tape now contains MIT Scheme 7.3, which conforms to the "Revised^4 Report On the Algorithmic Language Scheme" (MIT AI Lab Memo 848b), for which TeX source is included. It is written partly in C, but is presently hard to bootstrap. Binaries that can be used to bootstrap Scheme are available for: * HP 9000 series 300, 400, 700 & 800 running HP-UX 7.0 or 8.0 * NeXT running NeXT OS 1.0 or 2.0 * Sun-3 or Sun-4 running SunOS 4.1 * DECstation 3100/5100 running Ultrix 4.0 * Sony NeWS-3250 running NEWS OS 5.01 * Vax running 4.3BSD If your system is not on this list and you don't enjoy the bootstrap challenge, see the JACAL item in *Note GNU Software::. X11 Tapes --------- The two X11 tapes contain Version 11, Release 6 of the X Window System. The first tape contains all of the core software, documentation and some contributed clients. We call this the "required" X tape since it is necessary for running X or running GNU Emacs under X. The second, "optional" tape contains contributed libraries and other toolkits, the Andrew User Interface System, games, and other programs. The X11 Required tape also contains all fixes and patches released to date. We update this tape as new fixes and patches are released for programs on both tapes. *Note Tape & CD-ROM Subscription Service::. We will distribute X11R5 on tape until X11R6 is stable, and on the *Note November 1993 Source Code CD-ROM::, while supplies last. Berkeley 4.4BSD-Lite Tape ------------------------- The "4.4BSD-Lite" release is the last from the Computer Systems Research Group at the University of California at Berkeley. It has most of the BSD software system, except for a few files that remain proprietary. It is much more complete than the previous "Net2" release. VMS Emacs and VMS Compiler Tapes -------------------------------- We offer two VMS tapes. One has just GNU Emacs 18.59 (none of the other software on the *Note Lisps/Emacs Tape::, is included). The other has GCC 2.3.3, Bison 1.19 (to compile GCC), GAS 1.38 (to assemble GCC's output) and some library and include files (none of the other software on the *Note Languages Tape::, is included). We are not aware of a GDB port for VMS. Both VMS tapes have DEC VAX executables from which you can bootstrap, as the DEC VMS C compiler cannot compile GCC. We do not have executables for DEC Alpha VMS systems. Please do not ask us to devote effort to VMS support, because it is peripheral to the GNU Project. CD-ROMs ******* We offer these CD-ROMs: * *Note MS-DOS CD-ROM::, expected in September 1995. * *Note Debian GNU/Linux CD-ROM::, expected in late fall 1995. * *Note Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM::. * *Note June 1995 Source Code CD-ROM::. * *Note May 1994 Source Code CD-ROM::. * *Note November 1993 Source Code CD-ROM::. Our CD-ROMs are in ISO 9660 format & can be mounted as a read-only file system on most computers. If your driver supports it you can mount each CD-ROM with "Rock Ridge" extensions (the MS-DOS CD-ROM is only in ISO 9660 format) & it will look just like an ordinary Unix file system, rather than one full of truncated & otherwise mangled names that fit vanilla ISO 9660. You can build most of the software without copying the sources off the CD. You only need enough disk space for object files and intermediate build targets. Pricing of the GNU CD-ROMs -------------------------- If a business or organization is ultimately paying, the June 1995 Source CD costs $240. It costs $60 if you, an individual, are paying out of your own pocket. The December 1994 Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM costs $220 for a business or organization, and $55 for an individual. What do the individual and company prices mean? The software on our disk is free; anyone can copy it and anyone can run it. What we charge for is the physical disk and the service of distribution. We charge two different prices depending on who is buying. When a company or other organization buys the June 1995 Source CD-ROM, we charge $240. When an individual buys the same disk, we charge just $60. This distinction is not a matter of who is allowed to use the software. In either case, once you have a copy, you can distribute as many copies as you wish, and there's no restriction on who can have or run them. The price distinction is entirely a matter of what kind of entity pays for the CD. You, the reader, are certainly an individual, not a company. If you are buying a disk "in person", then you are probably doing so as an individual. But if you expect to be reimbursed by your employer, then the disk is really for the company; so please pay the company price and get reimbursed for it. We won't try to check up on you--we use the honor system--so please cooperate. Buying CDs at the company price is very helpful for GNU; just 140 Source CDs at that price supports an FSF programmer or tech writer for a year. Why is there an individual price? In the past, our distribution tapes have been ordered mainly by companies. The CD at the price of $240 provides them with all of our software for a much lower price than they would previously have paid for six different tapes. To lower the price more would cut into the FSF's funds very badly, and decrease the software development we can do. However, for individuals, $240 is too high a price; hardly anyone could afford that. So we decided to make CDs available to individuals at the lower price of $60. Is there a maximum price? Our stated prices are minimum prices. Feel free to pay a higher price if you wish to support GNU development more. The sky's the limit; we will accept as high a price as you can offer. Or simply give a donation (tax-deductible in the U.S.) to the Free Software Foundation, a tax-exempt public charity. MS-DOS CD-ROM ------------- We expect to release our first CD-ROM for MS-DOS in September, 1995. Contact either address on page 1 for more information at that time. The MS-DOS CD will be packaged inside a book describing its contents. It will have all the sources and executables on the MS-DOS Diskettes. For details and version numbers, *note MS-DOS Diskettes::.. Debian GNU/Linux CD-ROM ----------------------- The FSF expects to ship a CD-ROM with Debian GNU/Linux on it in the late fall 1995. This CD will be packaged inside a book describing its contents. m{No Value For "ergegrafkludge"} Debian GNU/Linux is a complete operating system for x86 machines, available in both source code and binary form. It is a GNU/Linux system--that is to say, a variant GNU system which uses Linux as the kernel. (All the systems now available which use the Linux kernel are GNU/Linux systems.) Debian is being developed by Ian Murdock and the Debian Association in conjunction with the Free Software Foundation. We are distributing it as an interim measure until the GNU kernel (the Hurd) is ready for users. Debian GNU/Linux is available for FTP at `ftp.cps.cmich.edu' in file `/pub/debian'. For more information about the Debian Project and how to get involved, see `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/DEBIAN' on a GNU FTP host (*note How to Get GNU Software::. for a list). December 1994 Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM -------------------------------------------- We are now offering a CD-ROM that contains executables for GNU compiler tools for some systems which lack a compiler. This enables the people who use these systems to compile GNU and other free software without having to buy a proprietary compiler. You can also use the GNU compilation system to compile your own C/C++/Objective-C programs. We hope to have more systems on each update of this CD. If you can help build binaries for new systems (especially those that don't come with a C compiler), or have one to suggest, please contact us at the addresses on page 1. These packages: *DJGPP 1.12.m2 from GCC 2.6.0 *GCC/G++/Objective-C 2.6.2 *GNU C Library 1.09 *GDB 4.13 *Binutils 2.5.2 *Bison 1.22 *Emacs 19.26 (MS-DOS only) *Flex 2.4.7 *Make 3.72.1 *libg++ 2.6.1 On these platforms: *`i386-msdos' *`hppa1.1-hp-hpux9' *`sparc-sun-solaris2' *`sparc-sun-sunos4.1' Source Code CD-ROMs ------------------- We have several versions of our Source Code CD-ROMs available: * *Note June 1995 Source Code CD-ROM::. * *Note May 1994 Source Code CD-ROM::. * *Note November 1993 Source Code CD-ROM::. The older Source Code CDs will be available while supplies last at a reduced price; see the *note Free Software Foundation Order Form::.. All of the Source Code CDs also contain Texinfo source for the GNU manuals listed in *Note Documentation::. The VMS tapes' contents are *not* included. Many programs that are only on MS-DOS diskettes and not on the tapes are also *not* included. The contents of the MIT Scheme & X11 Optional tapes are *not* on the November 1993 & May 1994 Source CDs. *Note Tapes:: & *Note MS-DOS Diskettes::. There are no precompiled programs on these Source CDs. You will need a C compiler (programs which need some other interpreter or compiler normally provide the C source for a bootstrapping program). We ship C compiler binaries for some systems on the *Note Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM::. June 1995 Source Code CD-ROM - (VERSION NUMBERS NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) ............................ We now have the sixth edition of our Source CD. This CD has Edition X.X for version 19 of the `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual' & some additional software; not all FSF distributed software is included (*note Source Code CD-ROMs::.). It contains the following packages: *XXXXX UPDATE THIS LIST XXXXX* *acm 4.5 *Autoconf 1.10 *BASH 1.13.5 *bc 1.02 *Binutils 2.3 *Bison 1.22 *C Library 1.08 *Calc 2.02c *Chess 4.0.69 *CLISP 1994.01.08 *Common Lisp 1.0 *cpio 2.3 *CVS 1.3 *dc 0.2 *DejaGnu 1.2 *Diffutils 2.6 *dld 3.2.3 *doschk 1.1 *ecc 1.2.1 *ed 0.1 *elib 0.06 *Emacs 18.59 *Emacs 19.23 *es 0.84 *f2c 1994.04.14 *Fileutils 3.9 *find 3.8 *finger 1.37 *flex 2.4.6 *Fontutils 0.6 *GAS 1.36.utah *GAS 2.2 *Gawk 2.15.4 *GCC 2.5.8 *GDB 4.12 *gdbm 1.7.1 *Ghostscript 2.6.1 *Ghostview 1.5 *Ghostview for Windows 1.0 *gmp 1.3.2 *GNATS 3.2 *GnuGo 1.1 *gnuplot 3.5 *gperf 2.1a *Graphics 0.17 *grep 2.0 *Groff 1.09 *gzip 1.2.4 *hello 1.3 *hp2xx 3.1.4 *indent 1.9.1 *ispell 4.0 *libg++ 2.5.3 *m4 1.1 *Make 3.71 *MandelSpawn 0.07 *mtools 2.0.7 *MULE 1.0 *NetFax 3.2.1 *Nethack 3.1.3 *NIHCL 3.0 *nvi 1.11 *Octave 1.0 *Oleo 1.5 *p2c 1.20 *patch 2.1 *PCL 1993.03.18 *perl 4.036 *ptx 0.3 *rc 1.4 *RCS 5.6.0.1 *recode 3.3 *regex 0.12 *screen 3.5.2 *sed 2.05 *shellutils 1.9.4 *Shogi 1.1.02 *Smalltalk 1.1.1 *Superopt 2.3 *tar 1.11.2 *Termcap 1.2 *TeX 3.1 *Texinfo 3.1 *Textutils 1.9.1 *Tile Forth 2.1 *time 1.6 *tput 1.0 *UUCP 1.05 *uuencode 1.0 *wdiff 0.04 *X11R6 *xboard 3.0.9 *xshogi 1.2.02 May 1994 Source Code CD-ROM ........................... We still have the fourth edition of our Source CD, at a reduced price. This CD has Edition 2.3 for version 19 of the `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual' & some additional software; not all FSF distributed software is included (*note Source Code CD-ROMs::.). It contains these packages: *acm 4.5 *Autoconf 1.10 *BASH 1.13.5 *bc 1.02 *Binutils 2.3 *Bison 1.22 *C Library 1.08 *Calc 2.02c *Chess 4.0.69 *CLISP 1994.01.08 *Common Lisp 1.0 *cpio 2.3 *CVS 1.3 *dc 0.2 *DejaGnu 1.2 *Diffutils 2.6 *dld 3.2.3 *doschk 1.1 *ecc 1.2.1 *ed 0.1 *elib 0.06 *Emacs 18.59 *Emacs 19.23 *es 0.84 *f2c 1994.04.14 *Fileutils 3.9 *find 3.8 *finger 1.37 *flex 2.4.6 *Fontutils 0.6 *GAS 1.36.utah *GAS 2.2 *Gawk 2.15.4 *GCC 2.5.8 *GDB 4.12 *gdbm 1.7.1 *Ghostscript 2.6.1 *Ghostview 1.5 *Ghostview for Windows 1.0 *gmp 1.3.2 *GNATS 3.2 *GnuGo 1.1 *gnuplot 3.5 *gperf 2.1a *Graphics 0.17 *grep 2.0 *Groff 1.09 *gzip 1.2.4 *hello 1.3 *hp2xx 3.1.4 *indent 1.9.1 *ispell 4.0 *libg++ 2.5.3 *m4 1.1 *Make 3.71 *MandelSpawn 0.07 *mtools 2.0.7 *MULE 1.0 *NetFax 3.2.1 *Nethack 3.1.3 *NIHCL 3.0 *nvi 1.11 *Octave 1.0 *Oleo 1.5 *p2c 1.20 *patch 2.1 *PCL 1993.03.18 *perl 4.036 *ptx 0.3 *rc 1.4 *RCS 5.6.0.1 *recode 3.3 *regex 0.12 *screen 3.5.2 *sed 2.05 *shellutils 1.9.4 *Shogi 1.1.02 *Smalltalk 1.1.1 *Superopt 2.3 *tar 1.11.2 *Termcap 1.2 *TeX 3.1 *Texinfo 3.1 *Textutils 1.9.1 *Tile Forth 2.1 *time 1.6 *tput 1.0 *UUCP 1.05 *uuencode 1.0 *wdiff 0.04 *X11R6 *xboard 3.0.9 *xshogi 1.2.02 November 1993 Source Code CD-ROM ................................ We still have the third edition of our Source CD, at a reduced price. It contains X11R5, as we feel that people should have a choice between X11R5 and X11R6 until the latter is stable. This CD has Edition 2.2 for version 19 of the `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual' & some additional software; not all FSF distributed software is included (*note Source Code CD-ROMs::.). It contains the following packages: *acm 3.1 *Autoconf 1.7 *BASH 1.13.4 *bc 1.02 *Binutils 1.9 2.3 *Bison 1.22 *C Library 1.06.7 *Calc 2.02b *Chess 4.0p62 *CLISP 93.11.08 *cpio 2.3 *CVS 1.3 *dc 0.2 *DejaGnu 1.0.1 *Diffutils 2.6 *dld 3.2.3 *doschk 1.1 *ecc 1.2.1 *elib 0.06 *Emacs 18.59 *Emacs 19.21 *es 0.84 *f2c 1993.04.28 *Fileutils 3.9 *find 3.8 *finger 1.37 *flex 2.3.8 *Fontutils 0.6 *GAS 1.36.utah *GAS 1.38.1 *GAS 2.2 *Gawk 2.15.3 *GCC 2.5.4 *GDB 4.11 *gdbm 1.7.1 *Ghostscript 2.6.1 *Ghostview 1.5 *Ghostview for Windows 1.0 *gmp 1.3.2 *GNATS 3.01 *GnuGo 1.1 *gnuplot 3.5 *gperf 2.1a *Graphics 0.17 *grep 2.0 *Groff 1.08 *gzip 1.2.4 *hello 1.3 *hp2xx 3.1.3a *indent 1.8 *Ispell 4.0 *less 177 *libg++ 2.5.1 *m4 1.1 *Make 3.69.1 *MandelSpawn 0.06 *mtools 2.0.7 *MULE 1.0 *NetFax 3.2.1 *Nethack 3.1.3 *NIHCL 3.0 *Oleo 1.5 *p2c 1.20 *patch 2.1 *PCL 93.03.18 *perl 4.036 *ptx 0.3 *rc 1.4 *RCS 5.6.0.1 *recode 3.2.4 *regex 0.12 *screen 3.5.2 *sed 1.18 2.03 *Shellutils 1.9.1 *Shogi 1.1p02 *Smalltalk 1.1.1 *Superopt 2.3 *tar 1.11.2 *Termcap 1.2 *TeX 3.1 *Texinfo 3.1 *Tile Forth 2.1 *time 1.6 *time 1.6 *tput 1.0 *UUCP 1.04 *uuencode 1.0 *wdiff 0.04 *X11R5 MS-DOS Diskettes **************** The FSF distributes some of the GNU software ported to MS-DOS, on 3.5inch 1.44MB diskettes. These disks have both sources and executables. DJGPP Diskettes - (VERSION NUMBERS NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) --------------- We offer DJGPP on 30 diskettes. For further details, see *Note GNU Software::. The DJGPP diskettes contain the following: * bc 1.03 * Binutils 2.4 * Bison 1.22 * cpio 2.3 * Diffutils 2.6 * doschk 1.1 * Fileutils 3.9 * Findutils 3.8 * GAS 2.4 * Gawk 2.15.5 * GCC 2.6.0 * GDB 4.12 * Ghostscript 2.6.1 * Ghostview for Windows 1.0 * Groff 1.09 * gzip 1.24 * hello 1.3 * indent 1.9 * ispell 4.0 * m4 1.2 * Make 3.71 * patch 2.1 * sed 1.18 * shellutils 1.9 * Texinfo 3.1 * texutils 1.9 * wdiff 0.04 Emacs Diskettes - (VERSION NUMBERS NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) --------------- Two versions of GNU Emacs are included on the Emacs diskettes we distribute: GNU Emacs version 19.29 handles 8-bit character sets; the other, MULE version 2.1, handles 16-bit character sets including Kanji. Selected Utilities Diskettes - (NOT COMPLETELY UP TO DATE) ---------------------------- The GNUish MS-DOS Project ported GNU software to PC compatibles. Though the GNUish Project is no longer active, users still ask for these ports that were done several years ago. You can anonymous FTP files `/pub/gnu/MicrosPorts/MSDOS*' from `prep.ai.mit.edu' to find out how to access these ports over the Internet. We offer these programs on five diskettes. In general, this software will run on 8086 and 80286-based 16-bit machines; an 80386 is not required. Some of these utilities are necessarily missing features. Included are: `cpio', `diff', `find', `flex', `gdbm', `grep', `indent', `less', `m4', `make', `ptx', RCS, `sed', `shar', `sort', & Texinfo. Windows Diskette ---------------- We offer GNU Chess and `gnuplot' for Microsoft Windows on a single diskette. Tape & CD-ROM Subscription Service ********************************** If you do not have net access, our subscription service enables you to stay current with the latest GNU developments. For a one-time cost equivalent to three tapes or CD-ROMs (plus shipping in some cases), we will ship you four new versions of the tape of your choice or the Source Code CD-ROM. The tapes are sent each quarter; the CD-ROMs are sent as they are issued (which is between two and four times a year.) Regularly, we will send you a new version of an Lisps/Emacs, Languages, Utilities, or X Window System (X11R6) Required tape or the Source CD-ROM. The MIT Scheme and X Window System Optional tapes are not changed often enough to warrant quarterly updates. We do not yet know if we will be offering subscriptions to the Compiler Tools Binaries or our new CD-ROMs. Since Emacs 19 is on the Lisps/Emacs Tape and the Source CD-ROM, a subscription to either is an easy way to keep current with Emacs 19 as it evolves. A subscription is an easy way to keep up with the regular bug fixes to the X Window System. We update the X11R6 Required tape as fixes and patches are issued throughout the year. Each new edition of the *Note Source Code CD-ROMs::, also has updated sources for the X Window System. Please note: In two cases, you must pay 4 times the normal shipping required for a single order when you pay for each subscription. If you're in Alaska, Hawaii, or Puerto Rico you must add $20.00 for shipping for each subscription. If you're outside of U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico, you have to add $80.00 for each subscription. See "Unix and VMS Software" & "Shipping Instructions" on the *note Free Software Foundation Order Form::.. The Deluxe Distribution *********************** The Free Software Foundation has been asked repeatedly to create a package that provides executables for all of our software. Normally we offer only sources. In addition to providing binaries with the source code, the Deluxe Distribution includes a complete set of our printed manuals and reference cards. The FSF Deluxe Distribution contains the binaries and sources to hundreds of different programs including GNU Emacs, the GNU C Compiler, the GNU Debugger, the complete X Window System, and all the GNU utilities. We will make a Deluxe Distribution for any machine, with any operating system. We will send someone to your office to do the compilation, if we can't find a suitable machine close to us! However, we can only compile the programs that already support your chosen machine and system - porting is a separate matter (if you wish to commission a port, see the GNU Service Directory, details in *Note Free Software Support::). Compiling all these programs take time; a Deluxe Distribution for an unusual machine will take longer to produce then one for a common machine. Please contact the FSF office if you have any questions. We supply the software in one of these tape formats in Unix `tar' format: 1600 or 6250bpi 1/2in reel, Sun DC300XLP 1/4in cartridge - QIC24, Hewlett-Packard 16-track DC600HC 1/4in cartridge, IBM RS/6000 1/4in cartridge - QIC 150, Exabyte 8mm cartridge, or DAT 4mm cartridge. If your computer cannot read any of these, please contact us to see if we can handle your format. The manuals included are one each of the `Bison', `Calc', `Gawk', `GNU C Compiler', `GNU C Library', `GDB', `Flex', `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference', `Programming in Emacs Lisp: An Introduction', `Make', `Texinfo', & `Termcap' manuals; six copies of the `GNU Emacs' manual; and a packet of ten reference cards each for GNU Emacs, Bison, Calc, Flex, & GDB. Every Deluxe Distribution also includes a copy of the latest editions of our CD-ROMs (including the MS-DOS CD & the Debian GNU/Linux CD when they are available) that contain sources of our software & compiler tool binaries for some systems. The MS-DOS CD is in ISO 9660 format. The other CDs are in ISO 9660 format with Rock Ridge extensions. The price of the Deluxe Distribution is $5000 (shipping included). These sales provide enormous financial assistance to help the FSF develop more free software. To order, please fill out the "Deluxe Distribution" section on the *note Free Software Foundation Order Form::. and send it to: Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place -- Suite 330 Boston, MA 02111--1307 USA Telephone: +1-617-542-5942 Fax (including Japan): +1-617-542-2652 Free Dial Fax (in Japan): 0031-13-2473 (KDD) 0066-3382-0158 (IDC) Electronic mail: gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu FSF T-shirt *********** Our latest T-shirt has artwork by Berkeley, CA artist Etienne Suvasa. The front has the ever-popular picture of GNArnold from the `Flex Manual', while the back has the Preamble to the GNU General Public License. They are available in two colors, Natural & Black. Natural is an off-white, unbleached, undyed, environment-friendly cotton, printed with black ink, & is great for tye-dyeing or displaying as is. Black is printed with white ink & is perfect for late night hacking. All shirts are thick 100% cotton, & are available in sizes M, L, XL & XXL. This shirt makes a great gift for your favorite hacker! The previous version of the T-shirt will be available while supplies last, but please contact the FSF to see if we have what you would like before ordering. Free Software Foundation Order Form *********************************** All items are distributed with permission to copy and to redistribute. Texinfo source for each manual and source for each reference card is on the appropriate tape, diskette, or CD-ROM; the prices for these magnetic media do not include printed documentation. All items are provided on an ``as is'' basis, with no warranty of any kind. Please allow six weeks for delivery (though it won't usually take that long). PRICE AND CONTENTS MAY CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE AFTER January 31, 1996. Unix and VMS Software --------------------- These tapes in the formats indicated (*note Tapes::., for contents): Please circle the dollar amount for each tape you order. Reel to Sun (1) HP IBM (2) Exabyte DAT reel RS/6000 Unix tar Unix tar Unix tar Unix tar Unix tar Unix tar 9-track QIC-24 16-track QIC-150 1600 bpi DC300XLP DC600HC DC600A 1/2" reel 1/4" c.t. 1/4" c.t. 1/4" c.t. 8mm c.t. 4mm c.t. (c.t. = cartridge tape) Lisps/Emacs $200 $210 $230 $215 (3) $205 $225 Languages $200 $210 $230 $215 $205 $225 Utilities $200 $210 $230 $215 $205 $225 4.4BSD-Lite $200 $210 $230 $215 $205 $225 Scheme $200 $210 $230 $215 $205 $225 X11R5-Required $200 $210 $230 $215 $205 $225 X11R5-Optional $200 $210 $230 $215 $205 $225 X11R6-Required $200 $210 $230 $215 $205 $225 X11R6-Optional $200 $210 $230 $215 $205 $225 (1) Sun tapes can be read on some other Unix systems. (2) IBM RS/6000 tapes can be read on some other Unix systems. (3) The IBM Emacs tape also has binaries for GNU Emacs. Subscriptions, 4 updates for one year (*note Tape & CD-ROM Subscription Service::.): Emacs $600 $630 $690 $645 $615 $675 Languages $600 $630 $690 $645 $615 $675 Utilities $600 $630 $690 $645 $615 $675 X11R6-Required $600 $630 $690 $645 $615 $675 Subtotal $ ______ Please put total of the above circled amounts here. These 1600 bpi reel-to-reel 9 track 1/2" tapes, in VMS BACKUP format (aka interchange format) (*note VMS Emacs and VMS Compiler Tapes::.): ____ @ $195 = $ ______ VMS Emacs, GNU Emacs source & executables only. ____ @ $195 = $ ______ VMS Compiler, GCC, GAS, and Bison source and executables only. FSF Deluxe Distribution (*note Deluxe Distribution::.): ...................................................... ____ @ $5000 = $ ______ The Deluxe Distribution, with manuals, etc. Machine: _____________________________________________________________________ Operating system: ____________________________________________________________ Media type: __________________________________________________________________ CD-ROMs, in ISO 9660 format (*note CD-ROMs::.): .............................................. GNU Source Code CD-ROM, Version 6 with X11R6 (*note June 1995 Source Code CD-ROM::.): ____ @ $240 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. ____ @ $ 60 = $ ______ for individuals. GNU Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM, Version 2, December 1994 Edition (*note Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM::.): ____ @ $220 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. ____ @ $55 = $ ______ for individuals. Debian GNU/Linux Book with CD-ROM - expected late fall 1995 (*note Debian GNU/Linux CD-ROM::.): ____ @ $200 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. ____ @ $50 = $ ______ for individuals. Subscriptions, next 4 updates, of the Source Code CD-ROM, in ISO 9660 format (*note Tape & CD-ROM Subscription Service::.): ____ @ $720 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. ____ @ $180 = $ ______ for individuals. MS-DOS Software --------------- MS-DOS Book with CD-ROM - expected September 1995 (*note MS-DOS CD-ROM::.): ____ @ $180 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. ____ @ $45 = $ ______ for individuals. The following sources and executables for MS-DOS, on 3.5" 1.44MB diskettes (*note MS-DOS Diskettes::.): ____ @ $ 90 = $ ______ Emacs diskettes, GNU Emacs, for 80386 and up. ____ @ $ 80 = $ ______ DJGPP diskettes, GCC version 2, for 80386 and up (also on the *note Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM::. and *note MS-DOS CD-ROM::..) ____ @ $ 85 = $ ______ Selected Utilities diskettes, 8086 and up. ____ @ $ 40 = $ ______ Windows diskette, GNU Chess and gnuplot for Microsoft Windows. Manuals ------- These manuals (*note Documentation::.). Please call for bulk purchase discounts. ____ @ $300 = $ ______ One copy each of the following 13 manuals. ____ @ $ 25 = $ ______ GNU Emacs version manual, with a reference card. ____ @ $ 50 = $ ______ GNU Emacs Lisp Reference manual, in two volumes. ____ @ $ 50 = $ ______ Using and Porting GNU CC. ____ @ $ 50 = $ ______ GNU C Library Reference Manual. ____ @ $ 50 = $ ______ GNU Emacs Calc manual, with a reference card. ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Programming in Emacs Lisp, An Introduction ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Debugging with GDB, with a reference card. ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Gawk manual. ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Make manual. ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Bison manual, with a reference card. ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Flex manual, with a reference card. ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Texinfo manual. ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Termcap manual. Reference Cards --------------- The following reference cards, in packets of ten. For single copies please call. ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ GNU Emacs version 19 reference cards. ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ GNU Emacs Calc reference cards. ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ GDB reference cards. ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ Bison reference cards. ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ Flex reference cards. T-shirts -------- GNU/FSF T-shirts, thick 100% cotton (*note FSF T-shirt::.): ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Size M ____ natural ____ black. ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Size L ____ natural ____ black. ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Size XL ____ natural ____ black. ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Size XXL ____ natural ____ black. Older Items ----------- Older items are only available while supplies last. ____ @ $ 5 = $ ______ GNU Emacs version 18 reference cards, in packets of ten. Please fill in the number of each older CD-ROM you order: for for corporations individuals: and other organizations: GNU Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM December 1993 Edition (Version 1) ____________ ____________ GNU Source Code CD-ROM May 1994 edition with X11R6 ____________ ____________ GNU Source Code CD-ROM November 1993 edition with X11R5 ____________ ____________ GNU Source Code CD-ROM May 1993 edition with X11R5 ____________ ____________ GNU Source Code CD-ROM October 1992 edition with X11R5 ____________ ____________ Please put the total count and cost of the above older CD-ROMs here: ____ @ $ 80 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ for individuals. ====== Subtotal $ ______ Tax and Shipping Costs ---------------------- + $ ______ In Massachusetts: add 5% sales tax, or give tax exempt number. + $ ______ In Alaska, Hawaii, or Puerto Rico for shipping: for GNU Emacs Lisp Reference and GNU Emacs Calc manuals, add $5 *each*. For *each* tape or CD-ROM subscription, add $20. For all other items, add $5 base charge, then $1 per item except reference cards; i.e., shipping for all other items = $5 + ($1 * i). + $ ______ Outside of U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico for shipping: Add $20 base charge; then add $80 more for *each* tape or CD-ROM subscription; and then add $10 more for *each* manual in the order; i.e., shipping for all other items = $20 + ($80 * s) + ($10 * m). + $ ______ Optional (tax-deductible in the U.S.) donation. ------ We suggest 5% if paying by credit card. TOTAL $ ______ We pay for shipping via UPS ground transportation in the contiguous 48 states and Canada. For very large orders, ask about actual shipping costs for that order. Shipping Information -------------------- Name: ________________________________________________________________________ Mail Stop/Dept. Name: ________________________________________________________ Organization: ________________________________________________________________ Street Address: ______________________________________________________________ City/State/Province: _________________________________________________________ Zip Code/Postal Code/Country: ________________________________________________ Telephone number in case of a problem with your order. For international orders, please include a FAX number. _______________________ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | | Orders filled only upon receipt of check, money order or credit card | | order in U.S. dollars. Unpaid orders will be returned to the sender. | | We do not have the staff to handle the billing of unpaid orders. Please | | help keep our lives simple by including your payment with your order. | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ For orders from outside the U.S.: --------------------------------- You are responsible for paying all duties, tariffs, and taxes. If you refuse to pay the charges, the shipper will return or abandon the order. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | | Please make checks payable to the ``Free Software Foundation''. | | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- For Credit Card Orders: ----------------------- The Free Software Foundation takes these credit cards: Carte Blanche, Diner's Club, JCB, Mastercard, Visa, or American Express. Please note that we are charged about 5% of an order's total amount in credit card processing fees. Please consider paying by check instead, or adding on a 5% donation to make up the difference. To place a credit card order, please give us this information: Card type: ___________________________________________________________________ Account Number: ______________________________________________________________ Expiration Date: _____________________________________________________________ Cardholder's Signature: ______________________________________________________ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | | If you wish to pay by wire transfer, or you are a reseller, please | | call or write us for details. | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Please mail orders to: Free Software Foundation 59 Temple Place -- Suite 330 Boston, MA 02111 +1-617-542-5942 FAX (including Japan): +1-617-542-2652 Free Dial FAX numbers in Japan: PRICES AND CONTENTS MAY CHANGE 0031-13-2473 (KDD) WITHOUT NOTICE AFTER January 31, 1996. 0066-3382-0158 (IDC) Version: June 1995 ASCII Bull to June 1995 Src CD/GNU 19.29/GCC 2.7.0 --------------------------------------------------------------------- local variables: mode: text fill-column: 78 end: