From 36c49e3f258dced101949edabd72e9bc3f1dedc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: dim <dim@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Fri, 17 Sep 2010 15:54:40 +0000
Subject: Vendor import of clang r114020 (from the release_28 branch):
 http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/branches/release_28@114020

Approved by:	rpaulo (mentor)
---
 lib/CodeGen/ItaniumCXXABI.cpp | 992 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 988 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

(limited to 'lib/CodeGen/ItaniumCXXABI.cpp')

diff --git a/lib/CodeGen/ItaniumCXXABI.cpp b/lib/CodeGen/ItaniumCXXABI.cpp
index 98db75e..eefc530 100644
--- a/lib/CodeGen/ItaniumCXXABI.cpp
+++ b/lib/CodeGen/ItaniumCXXABI.cpp
@@ -12,28 +12,1012 @@
 // documented at:
 //  http://www.codesourcery.com/public/cxx-abi/abi.html
 //  http://www.codesourcery.com/public/cxx-abi/abi-eh.html
+//
+// It also supports the closely-related ARM ABI, documented at:
+// http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ihi0041c/IHI0041C_cppabi.pdf
+//
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 #include "CGCXXABI.h"
+#include "CGRecordLayout.h"
+#include "CodeGenFunction.h"
 #include "CodeGenModule.h"
 #include "Mangle.h"
+#include <clang/AST/Type.h>
+#include <llvm/Target/TargetData.h>
+#include <llvm/Value.h>
 
 using namespace clang;
+using namespace CodeGen;
 
 namespace {
-class ItaniumCXXABI : public CodeGen::CXXABI {
+class ItaniumCXXABI : public CodeGen::CGCXXABI {
+private:
+  const llvm::IntegerType *PtrDiffTy;
+protected:
   CodeGen::MangleContext MangleCtx;
+  bool IsARM;
+
+  // It's a little silly for us to cache this.
+  const llvm::IntegerType *getPtrDiffTy() {
+    if (!PtrDiffTy) {
+      QualType T = getContext().getPointerDiffType();
+      const llvm::Type *Ty = CGM.getTypes().ConvertTypeRecursive(T);
+      PtrDiffTy = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Ty);
+    }
+    return PtrDiffTy;
+  }
+
+  bool NeedsArrayCookie(QualType ElementType);
+
 public:
-  ItaniumCXXABI(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) :
-    MangleCtx(CGM.getContext(), CGM.getDiags()) { }
+  ItaniumCXXABI(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM, bool IsARM = false) :
+    CGCXXABI(CGM), PtrDiffTy(0), MangleCtx(getContext(), CGM.getDiags()),
+    IsARM(IsARM) { }
 
   CodeGen::MangleContext &getMangleContext() {
     return MangleCtx;
   }
+
+  bool isZeroInitializable(const MemberPointerType *MPT);
+
+  const llvm::Type *ConvertMemberPointerType(const MemberPointerType *MPT);
+
+  llvm::Value *EmitLoadOfMemberFunctionPointer(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                               llvm::Value *&This,
+                                               llvm::Value *MemFnPtr,
+                                               const MemberPointerType *MPT);
+
+  llvm::Value *EmitMemberDataPointerAddress(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                            llvm::Value *Base,
+                                            llvm::Value *MemPtr,
+                                            const MemberPointerType *MPT);
+
+  llvm::Value *EmitMemberPointerConversion(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                           const CastExpr *E,
+                                           llvm::Value *Src);
+
+  llvm::Constant *EmitMemberPointerConversion(llvm::Constant *C,
+                                              const CastExpr *E);
+
+  llvm::Constant *EmitNullMemberPointer(const MemberPointerType *MPT);
+
+  llvm::Constant *EmitMemberPointer(const CXXMethodDecl *MD);
+  llvm::Constant *EmitMemberPointer(const FieldDecl *FD);
+
+  llvm::Value *EmitMemberPointerComparison(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                           llvm::Value *L,
+                                           llvm::Value *R,
+                                           const MemberPointerType *MPT,
+                                           bool Inequality);
+
+  llvm::Value *EmitMemberPointerIsNotNull(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                          llvm::Value *Addr,
+                                          const MemberPointerType *MPT);
+
+  void BuildConstructorSignature(const CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor,
+                                 CXXCtorType T,
+                                 CanQualType &ResTy,
+                                 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<CanQualType> &ArgTys);
+
+  void BuildDestructorSignature(const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor,
+                                CXXDtorType T,
+                                CanQualType &ResTy,
+                                llvm::SmallVectorImpl<CanQualType> &ArgTys);
+
+  void BuildInstanceFunctionParams(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                   QualType &ResTy,
+                                   FunctionArgList &Params);
+
+  void EmitInstanceFunctionProlog(CodeGenFunction &CGF);
+
+  CharUnits GetArrayCookieSize(QualType ElementType);
+  llvm::Value *InitializeArrayCookie(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                     llvm::Value *NewPtr,
+                                     llvm::Value *NumElements,
+                                     QualType ElementType);
+  void ReadArrayCookie(CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Ptr,
+                       QualType ElementType, llvm::Value *&NumElements,
+                       llvm::Value *&AllocPtr, CharUnits &CookieSize);
+};
+
+class ARMCXXABI : public ItaniumCXXABI {
+public:
+  ARMCXXABI(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) : ItaniumCXXABI(CGM, /*ARM*/ true) {}
+
+  void BuildConstructorSignature(const CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor,
+                                 CXXCtorType T,
+                                 CanQualType &ResTy,
+                                 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<CanQualType> &ArgTys);
+
+  void BuildDestructorSignature(const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor,
+                                CXXDtorType T,
+                                CanQualType &ResTy,
+                                llvm::SmallVectorImpl<CanQualType> &ArgTys);
+
+  void BuildInstanceFunctionParams(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                   QualType &ResTy,
+                                   FunctionArgList &Params);
+
+  void EmitInstanceFunctionProlog(CodeGenFunction &CGF);
+
+  void EmitReturnFromThunk(CodeGenFunction &CGF, RValue RV, QualType ResTy);
+
+  CharUnits GetArrayCookieSize(QualType ElementType);
+  llvm::Value *InitializeArrayCookie(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                     llvm::Value *NewPtr,
+                                     llvm::Value *NumElements,
+                                     QualType ElementType);
+  void ReadArrayCookie(CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Ptr,
+                       QualType ElementType, llvm::Value *&NumElements,
+                       llvm::Value *&AllocPtr, CharUnits &CookieSize);
+
+private:
+  /// \brief Returns true if the given instance method is one of the
+  /// kinds that the ARM ABI says returns 'this'.
+  static bool HasThisReturn(GlobalDecl GD) {
+    const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
+    return ((isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD) && GD.getDtorType() != Dtor_Deleting) ||
+            (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(MD)));
+  }
 };
 }
 
-CodeGen::CXXABI *CodeGen::CreateItaniumCXXABI(CodeGenModule &CGM) {
+CodeGen::CGCXXABI *CodeGen::CreateItaniumCXXABI(CodeGenModule &CGM) {
   return new ItaniumCXXABI(CGM);
 }
 
+CodeGen::CGCXXABI *CodeGen::CreateARMCXXABI(CodeGenModule &CGM) {
+  return new ARMCXXABI(CGM);
+}
+
+const llvm::Type *
+ItaniumCXXABI::ConvertMemberPointerType(const MemberPointerType *MPT) {
+  if (MPT->isMemberDataPointer())
+    return getPtrDiffTy();
+  else
+    return llvm::StructType::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(),
+                                 getPtrDiffTy(), getPtrDiffTy(), NULL);
+}
+
+/// In the Itanium and ARM ABIs, method pointers have the form:
+///   struct { ptrdiff_t ptr; ptrdiff_t adj; } memptr;
+///
+/// In the Itanium ABI:
+///  - method pointers are virtual if (memptr.ptr & 1) is nonzero
+///  - the this-adjustment is (memptr.adj)
+///  - the virtual offset is (memptr.ptr - 1)
+///
+/// In the ARM ABI:
+///  - method pointers are virtual if (memptr.adj & 1) is nonzero
+///  - the this-adjustment is (memptr.adj >> 1)
+///  - the virtual offset is (memptr.ptr)
+/// ARM uses 'adj' for the virtual flag because Thumb functions
+/// may be only single-byte aligned.
+///
+/// If the member is virtual, the adjusted 'this' pointer points
+/// to a vtable pointer from which the virtual offset is applied.
+///
+/// If the member is non-virtual, memptr.ptr is the address of
+/// the function to call.
+llvm::Value *
+ItaniumCXXABI::EmitLoadOfMemberFunctionPointer(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                               llvm::Value *&This,
+                                               llvm::Value *MemFnPtr,
+                                               const MemberPointerType *MPT) {
+  CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
+
+  const FunctionProtoType *FPT = 
+    MPT->getPointeeType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
+  const CXXRecordDecl *RD = 
+    cast<CXXRecordDecl>(MPT->getClass()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
+
+  const llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 
+    CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(CGM.getTypes().getFunctionInfo(RD, FPT),
+                                   FPT->isVariadic());
+
+  const llvm::IntegerType *ptrdiff = getPtrDiffTy();
+  llvm::Constant *ptrdiff_1 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ptrdiff, 1);
+
+  llvm::BasicBlock *FnVirtual = CGF.createBasicBlock("memptr.virtual");
+  llvm::BasicBlock *FnNonVirtual = CGF.createBasicBlock("memptr.nonvirtual");
+  llvm::BasicBlock *FnEnd = CGF.createBasicBlock("memptr.end");
+
+  // Extract memptr.adj, which is in the second field.
+  llvm::Value *RawAdj = Builder.CreateExtractValue(MemFnPtr, 1, "memptr.adj");
+
+  // Compute the true adjustment.
+  llvm::Value *Adj = RawAdj;
+  if (IsARM)
+    Adj = Builder.CreateAShr(Adj, ptrdiff_1, "memptr.adj.shifted");
+
+  // Apply the adjustment and cast back to the original struct type
+  // for consistency.
+  llvm::Value *Ptr = Builder.CreateBitCast(This, Builder.getInt8PtrTy());
+  Ptr = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Ptr, Adj);
+  This = Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, This->getType(), "this.adjusted");
+  
+  // Load the function pointer.
+  llvm::Value *FnAsInt = Builder.CreateExtractValue(MemFnPtr, 0, "memptr.ptr");
+  
+  // If the LSB in the function pointer is 1, the function pointer points to
+  // a virtual function.
+  llvm::Value *IsVirtual;
+  if (IsARM)
+    IsVirtual = Builder.CreateAnd(RawAdj, ptrdiff_1);
+  else
+    IsVirtual = Builder.CreateAnd(FnAsInt, ptrdiff_1);
+  IsVirtual = Builder.CreateIsNotNull(IsVirtual, "memptr.isvirtual");
+  Builder.CreateCondBr(IsVirtual, FnVirtual, FnNonVirtual);
+
+  // In the virtual path, the adjustment left 'This' pointing to the
+  // vtable of the correct base subobject.  The "function pointer" is an
+  // offset within the vtable (+1 for the virtual flag on non-ARM).
+  CGF.EmitBlock(FnVirtual);
+
+  // Cast the adjusted this to a pointer to vtable pointer and load.
+  const llvm::Type *VTableTy = Builder.getInt8PtrTy();
+  llvm::Value *VTable = Builder.CreateBitCast(This, VTableTy->getPointerTo());
+  VTable = Builder.CreateLoad(VTable, "memptr.vtable");
+
+  // Apply the offset.
+  llvm::Value *VTableOffset = FnAsInt;
+  if (!IsARM) VTableOffset = Builder.CreateSub(VTableOffset, ptrdiff_1);
+  VTable = Builder.CreateGEP(VTable, VTableOffset);
+
+  // Load the virtual function to call.
+  VTable = Builder.CreateBitCast(VTable, FTy->getPointerTo()->getPointerTo());
+  llvm::Value *VirtualFn = Builder.CreateLoad(VTable, "memptr.virtualfn");
+  CGF.EmitBranch(FnEnd);
+
+  // In the non-virtual path, the function pointer is actually a
+  // function pointer.
+  CGF.EmitBlock(FnNonVirtual);
+  llvm::Value *NonVirtualFn =
+    Builder.CreateIntToPtr(FnAsInt, FTy->getPointerTo(), "memptr.nonvirtualfn");
+  
+  // We're done.
+  CGF.EmitBlock(FnEnd);
+  llvm::PHINode *Callee = Builder.CreatePHI(FTy->getPointerTo());
+  Callee->reserveOperandSpace(2);
+  Callee->addIncoming(VirtualFn, FnVirtual);
+  Callee->addIncoming(NonVirtualFn, FnNonVirtual);
+  return Callee;
+}
+
+/// Compute an l-value by applying the given pointer-to-member to a
+/// base object.
+llvm::Value *ItaniumCXXABI::EmitMemberDataPointerAddress(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                                         llvm::Value *Base,
+                                                         llvm::Value *MemPtr,
+                                           const MemberPointerType *MPT) {
+  assert(MemPtr->getType() == getPtrDiffTy());
+
+  CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
+
+  unsigned AS = cast<llvm::PointerType>(Base->getType())->getAddressSpace();
+
+  // Cast to char*.
+  Base = Builder.CreateBitCast(Base, Builder.getInt8Ty()->getPointerTo(AS));
+
+  // Apply the offset, which we assume is non-null.
+  llvm::Value *Addr = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Base, MemPtr, "memptr.offset");
+
+  // Cast the address to the appropriate pointer type, adopting the
+  // address space of the base pointer.
+  const llvm::Type *PType
+    = CGF.ConvertTypeForMem(MPT->getPointeeType())->getPointerTo(AS);
+  return Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PType);
+}
+
+/// Perform a derived-to-base or base-to-derived member pointer conversion.
+///
+/// Obligatory offset/adjustment diagram:
+///         <-- offset -->          <-- adjustment -->
+///   |--------------------------|----------------------|--------------------|
+///   ^Derived address point     ^Base address point    ^Member address point
+///
+/// So when converting a base member pointer to a derived member pointer,
+/// we add the offset to the adjustment because the address point has
+/// decreased;  and conversely, when converting a derived MP to a base MP
+/// we subtract the offset from the adjustment because the address point
+/// has increased.
+///
+/// The standard forbids (at compile time) conversion to and from
+/// virtual bases, which is why we don't have to consider them here.
+///
+/// The standard forbids (at run time) casting a derived MP to a base
+/// MP when the derived MP does not point to a member of the base.
+/// This is why -1 is a reasonable choice for null data member
+/// pointers.
+llvm::Value *
+ItaniumCXXABI::EmitMemberPointerConversion(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                           const CastExpr *E,
+                                           llvm::Value *Src) {
+  assert(E->getCastKind() == CK_DerivedToBaseMemberPointer ||
+         E->getCastKind() == CK_BaseToDerivedMemberPointer);
+
+  if (isa<llvm::Constant>(Src))
+    return EmitMemberPointerConversion(cast<llvm::Constant>(Src), E);
+
+  CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
+
+  const MemberPointerType *SrcTy =
+    E->getSubExpr()->getType()->getAs<MemberPointerType>();
+  const MemberPointerType *DestTy = E->getType()->getAs<MemberPointerType>();
+
+  const CXXRecordDecl *SrcDecl = SrcTy->getClass()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
+  const CXXRecordDecl *DestDecl = DestTy->getClass()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
+
+  bool DerivedToBase =
+    E->getCastKind() == CK_DerivedToBaseMemberPointer;
+
+  const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl, *DerivedDecl;
+  if (DerivedToBase)
+    DerivedDecl = SrcDecl, BaseDecl = DestDecl;
+  else
+    BaseDecl = SrcDecl, DerivedDecl = DestDecl;
+
+  llvm::Constant *Adj = 
+    CGF.CGM.GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset(DerivedDecl,
+                                         E->path_begin(),
+                                         E->path_end());
+  if (!Adj) return Src;
+
+  // For member data pointers, this is just a matter of adding the
+  // offset if the source is non-null.
+  if (SrcTy->isMemberDataPointer()) {
+    llvm::Value *Dst;
+    if (DerivedToBase)
+      Dst = Builder.CreateNSWSub(Src, Adj, "adj");
+    else
+      Dst = Builder.CreateNSWAdd(Src, Adj, "adj");
+
+    // Null check.
+    llvm::Value *Null = llvm::Constant::getAllOnesValue(Src->getType());
+    llvm::Value *IsNull = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(Src, Null, "memptr.isnull");
+    return Builder.CreateSelect(IsNull, Src, Dst);
+  }
+
+  // The this-adjustment is left-shifted by 1 on ARM.
+  if (IsARM) {
+    uint64_t Offset = cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(Adj)->getZExtValue();
+    Offset <<= 1;
+    Adj = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Adj->getType(), Offset);
+  }
+
+  llvm::Value *SrcAdj = Builder.CreateExtractValue(Src, 1, "src.adj");
+  llvm::Value *DstAdj;
+  if (DerivedToBase)
+    DstAdj = Builder.CreateNSWSub(SrcAdj, Adj, "adj");
+  else
+    DstAdj = Builder.CreateNSWAdd(SrcAdj, Adj, "adj");
+
+  return Builder.CreateInsertValue(Src, DstAdj, 1);
+}
+
+llvm::Constant *
+ItaniumCXXABI::EmitMemberPointerConversion(llvm::Constant *C,
+                                           const CastExpr *E) {
+  const MemberPointerType *SrcTy = 
+    E->getSubExpr()->getType()->getAs<MemberPointerType>();
+  const MemberPointerType *DestTy = 
+    E->getType()->getAs<MemberPointerType>();
+
+  bool DerivedToBase =
+    E->getCastKind() == CK_DerivedToBaseMemberPointer;
+
+  const CXXRecordDecl *DerivedDecl;
+  if (DerivedToBase)
+    DerivedDecl = SrcTy->getClass()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
+  else
+    DerivedDecl = DestTy->getClass()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
+
+  // Calculate the offset to the base class.
+  llvm::Constant *Offset = 
+    CGM.GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset(DerivedDecl,
+                                     E->path_begin(),
+                                     E->path_end());
+  // If there's no offset, we're done.
+  if (!Offset) return C;
+
+  // If the source is a member data pointer, we have to do a null
+  // check and then add the offset.  In the common case, we can fold
+  // away the offset.
+  if (SrcTy->isMemberDataPointer()) {
+    assert(C->getType() == getPtrDiffTy());
+
+    // If it's a constant int, just create a new constant int.
+    if (llvm::ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(C)) {
+      int64_t Src = CI->getSExtValue();
+
+      // Null converts to null.
+      if (Src == -1) return CI;
+
+      // Otherwise, just add the offset.
+      int64_t OffsetV = cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(Offset)->getSExtValue();
+      int64_t Dst = (DerivedToBase ? Src - OffsetV : Src + OffsetV);
+      return llvm::ConstantInt::get(CI->getType(), Dst, /*signed*/ true);
+    }
+
+    // Otherwise, we have to form a constant select expression.
+    llvm::Constant *Null = llvm::Constant::getAllOnesValue(C->getType());
+
+    llvm::Constant *IsNull =
+      llvm::ConstantExpr::getICmp(llvm::ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ, C, Null);
+
+    llvm::Constant *Dst;
+    if (DerivedToBase)
+      Dst = llvm::ConstantExpr::getNSWSub(C, Offset);
+    else
+      Dst = llvm::ConstantExpr::getNSWAdd(C, Offset);
+
+    return llvm::ConstantExpr::getSelect(IsNull, Null, Dst);
+  }
+
+  // The this-adjustment is left-shifted by 1 on ARM.
+  if (IsARM) {
+    int64_t OffsetV = cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(Offset)->getSExtValue();
+    OffsetV <<= 1;
+    Offset = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Offset->getType(), OffsetV);
+  }
+
+  llvm::ConstantStruct *CS = cast<llvm::ConstantStruct>(C);
+
+  llvm::Constant *Values[2] = { CS->getOperand(0), 0 };
+  if (DerivedToBase)
+    Values[1] = llvm::ConstantExpr::getSub(CS->getOperand(1), Offset);
+  else
+    Values[1] = llvm::ConstantExpr::getAdd(CS->getOperand(1), Offset);
+
+  return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(), Values, 2,
+                                   /*Packed=*/false);
+}        
+
+
+llvm::Constant *
+ItaniumCXXABI::EmitNullMemberPointer(const MemberPointerType *MPT) {
+  const llvm::Type *ptrdiff_t = getPtrDiffTy();
+
+  // Itanium C++ ABI 2.3:
+  //   A NULL pointer is represented as -1.
+  if (MPT->isMemberDataPointer()) 
+    return llvm::ConstantInt::get(ptrdiff_t, -1ULL, /*isSigned=*/true);
+
+  llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ptrdiff_t, 0);
+  llvm::Constant *Values[2] = { Zero, Zero };
+  return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(), Values, 2,
+                                   /*Packed=*/false);
+}
+
+llvm::Constant *ItaniumCXXABI::EmitMemberPointer(const FieldDecl *FD) {
+  // Itanium C++ ABI 2.3:
+  //   A pointer to data member is an offset from the base address of
+  //   the class object containing it, represented as a ptrdiff_t
+
+  QualType ClassType = getContext().getTypeDeclType(FD->getParent());
+  const llvm::StructType *ClassLTy =
+    cast<llvm::StructType>(CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(ClassType));
+
+  const CGRecordLayout &RL = CGM.getTypes().getCGRecordLayout(FD->getParent());
+  unsigned FieldNo = RL.getLLVMFieldNo(FD);
+  uint64_t Offset = 
+    CGM.getTargetData().getStructLayout(ClassLTy)->getElementOffset(FieldNo);
+
+  return llvm::ConstantInt::get(getPtrDiffTy(), Offset);
+}
+
+llvm::Constant *ItaniumCXXABI::EmitMemberPointer(const CXXMethodDecl *MD) {
+  assert(MD->isInstance() && "Member function must not be static!");
+  MD = MD->getCanonicalDecl();
+
+  CodeGenTypes &Types = CGM.getTypes();
+  const llvm::Type *ptrdiff_t = getPtrDiffTy();
+
+  // Get the function pointer (or index if this is a virtual function).
+  llvm::Constant *MemPtr[2];
+  if (MD->isVirtual()) {
+    uint64_t Index = CGM.getVTables().getMethodVTableIndex(MD);
+
+    // FIXME: We shouldn't use / 8 here.
+    uint64_t PointerWidthInBytes =
+      getContext().Target.getPointerWidth(0) / 8;
+    uint64_t VTableOffset = (Index * PointerWidthInBytes);
+
+    if (IsARM) {
+      // ARM C++ ABI 3.2.1:
+      //   This ABI specifies that adj contains twice the this
+      //   adjustment, plus 1 if the member function is virtual. The
+      //   least significant bit of adj then makes exactly the same
+      //   discrimination as the least significant bit of ptr does for
+      //   Itanium.
+      MemPtr[0] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ptrdiff_t, VTableOffset);
+      MemPtr[1] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ptrdiff_t, 1);
+    } else {
+      // Itanium C++ ABI 2.3:
+      //   For a virtual function, [the pointer field] is 1 plus the
+      //   virtual table offset (in bytes) of the function,
+      //   represented as a ptrdiff_t.
+      MemPtr[0] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ptrdiff_t, VTableOffset + 1);
+      MemPtr[1] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ptrdiff_t, 0);
+    }
+  } else {
+    const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MD->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
+    const llvm::Type *Ty;
+    // Check whether the function has a computable LLVM signature.
+    if (!CodeGenTypes::VerifyFuncTypeComplete(FPT)) {
+      // The function has a computable LLVM signature; use the correct type.
+      Ty = Types.GetFunctionType(Types.getFunctionInfo(MD), FPT->isVariadic());
+    } else {
+      // Use an arbitrary non-function type to tell GetAddrOfFunction that the
+      // function type is incomplete.
+      Ty = ptrdiff_t;
+    }
+
+    llvm::Constant *Addr = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(MD, Ty);
+    MemPtr[0] = llvm::ConstantExpr::getPtrToInt(Addr, ptrdiff_t);
+    MemPtr[1] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ptrdiff_t, 0);
+  }
+  
+  return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(),
+                                   MemPtr, 2, /*Packed=*/false);
+}
+
+/// The comparison algorithm is pretty easy: the member pointers are
+/// the same if they're either bitwise identical *or* both null.
+///
+/// ARM is different here only because null-ness is more complicated.
+llvm::Value *
+ItaniumCXXABI::EmitMemberPointerComparison(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                           llvm::Value *L,
+                                           llvm::Value *R,
+                                           const MemberPointerType *MPT,
+                                           bool Inequality) {
+  CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
+
+  llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate Eq;
+  llvm::Instruction::BinaryOps And, Or;
+  if (Inequality) {
+    Eq = llvm::ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
+    And = llvm::Instruction::Or;
+    Or = llvm::Instruction::And;
+  } else {
+    Eq = llvm::ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ;
+    And = llvm::Instruction::And;
+    Or = llvm::Instruction::Or;
+  }
+
+  // Member data pointers are easy because there's a unique null
+  // value, so it just comes down to bitwise equality.
+  if (MPT->isMemberDataPointer())
+    return Builder.CreateICmp(Eq, L, R);
+
+  // For member function pointers, the tautologies are more complex.
+  // The Itanium tautology is:
+  //   (L == R) <==> (L.ptr == R.ptr && (L.ptr == 0 || L.adj == R.adj))
+  // The ARM tautology is:
+  //   (L == R) <==> (L.ptr == R.ptr &&
+  //                  (L.adj == R.adj ||
+  //                   (L.ptr == 0 && ((L.adj|R.adj) & 1) == 0)))
+  // The inequality tautologies have exactly the same structure, except
+  // applying De Morgan's laws.
+  
+  llvm::Value *LPtr = Builder.CreateExtractValue(L, 0, "lhs.memptr.ptr");
+  llvm::Value *RPtr = Builder.CreateExtractValue(R, 0, "rhs.memptr.ptr");
+
+  // This condition tests whether L.ptr == R.ptr.  This must always be
+  // true for equality to hold.
+  llvm::Value *PtrEq = Builder.CreateICmp(Eq, LPtr, RPtr, "cmp.ptr");
+
+  // This condition, together with the assumption that L.ptr == R.ptr,
+  // tests whether the pointers are both null.  ARM imposes an extra
+  // condition.
+  llvm::Value *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(LPtr->getType());
+  llvm::Value *EqZero = Builder.CreateICmp(Eq, LPtr, Zero, "cmp.ptr.null");
+
+  // This condition tests whether L.adj == R.adj.  If this isn't
+  // true, the pointers are unequal unless they're both null.
+  llvm::Value *LAdj = Builder.CreateExtractValue(L, 1, "lhs.memptr.adj");
+  llvm::Value *RAdj = Builder.CreateExtractValue(R, 1, "rhs.memptr.adj");
+  llvm::Value *AdjEq = Builder.CreateICmp(Eq, LAdj, RAdj, "cmp.adj");
+
+  // Null member function pointers on ARM clear the low bit of Adj,
+  // so the zero condition has to check that neither low bit is set.
+  if (IsARM) {
+    llvm::Value *One = llvm::ConstantInt::get(LPtr->getType(), 1);
+
+    // Compute (l.adj | r.adj) & 1 and test it against zero.
+    llvm::Value *OrAdj = Builder.CreateOr(LAdj, RAdj, "or.adj");
+    llvm::Value *OrAdjAnd1 = Builder.CreateAnd(OrAdj, One);
+    llvm::Value *OrAdjAnd1EqZero = Builder.CreateICmp(Eq, OrAdjAnd1, Zero,
+                                                      "cmp.or.adj");
+    EqZero = Builder.CreateBinOp(And, EqZero, OrAdjAnd1EqZero);
+  }
+
+  // Tie together all our conditions.
+  llvm::Value *Result = Builder.CreateBinOp(Or, EqZero, AdjEq);
+  Result = Builder.CreateBinOp(And, PtrEq, Result,
+                               Inequality ? "memptr.ne" : "memptr.eq");
+  return Result;
+}
+
+llvm::Value *
+ItaniumCXXABI::EmitMemberPointerIsNotNull(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                          llvm::Value *MemPtr,
+                                          const MemberPointerType *MPT) {
+  CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
+
+  /// For member data pointers, this is just a check against -1.
+  if (MPT->isMemberDataPointer()) {
+    assert(MemPtr->getType() == getPtrDiffTy());
+    llvm::Value *NegativeOne =
+      llvm::Constant::getAllOnesValue(MemPtr->getType());
+    return Builder.CreateICmpNE(MemPtr, NegativeOne, "memptr.tobool");
+  }
+  
+  // In Itanium, a member function pointer is null if 'ptr' is null.
+  llvm::Value *Ptr = Builder.CreateExtractValue(MemPtr, 0, "memptr.ptr");
+
+  llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ptr->getType(), 0);
+  llvm::Value *Result = Builder.CreateICmpNE(Ptr, Zero, "memptr.tobool");
+
+  // In ARM, it's that, plus the low bit of 'adj' must be zero.
+  if (IsARM) {
+    llvm::Constant *One = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ptr->getType(), 1);
+    llvm::Value *Adj = Builder.CreateExtractValue(MemPtr, 1, "memptr.adj");
+    llvm::Value *VirtualBit = Builder.CreateAnd(Adj, One, "memptr.virtualbit");
+    llvm::Value *IsNotVirtual = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(VirtualBit, Zero,
+                                                     "memptr.notvirtual");
+    Result = Builder.CreateAnd(Result, IsNotVirtual);
+  }
+
+  return Result;
+}
+
+/// The Itanium ABI requires non-zero initialization only for data
+/// member pointers, for which '0' is a valid offset.
+bool ItaniumCXXABI::isZeroInitializable(const MemberPointerType *MPT) {
+  return MPT->getPointeeType()->isFunctionType();
+}
+
+/// The generic ABI passes 'this', plus a VTT if it's initializing a
+/// base subobject.
+void ItaniumCXXABI::BuildConstructorSignature(const CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor,
+                                              CXXCtorType Type,
+                                              CanQualType &ResTy,
+                                llvm::SmallVectorImpl<CanQualType> &ArgTys) {
+  ASTContext &Context = getContext();
+
+  // 'this' is already there.
+
+  // Check if we need to add a VTT parameter (which has type void **).
+  if (Type == Ctor_Base && Ctor->getParent()->getNumVBases() != 0)
+    ArgTys.push_back(Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidPtrTy));
+}
+
+/// The ARM ABI does the same as the Itanium ABI, but returns 'this'.
+void ARMCXXABI::BuildConstructorSignature(const CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor,
+                                          CXXCtorType Type,
+                                          CanQualType &ResTy,
+                                llvm::SmallVectorImpl<CanQualType> &ArgTys) {
+  ItaniumCXXABI::BuildConstructorSignature(Ctor, Type, ResTy, ArgTys);
+  ResTy = ArgTys[0];
+}
+
+/// The generic ABI passes 'this', plus a VTT if it's destroying a
+/// base subobject.
+void ItaniumCXXABI::BuildDestructorSignature(const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor,
+                                             CXXDtorType Type,
+                                             CanQualType &ResTy,
+                                llvm::SmallVectorImpl<CanQualType> &ArgTys) {
+  ASTContext &Context = getContext();
+
+  // 'this' is already there.
+
+  // Check if we need to add a VTT parameter (which has type void **).
+  if (Type == Dtor_Base && Dtor->getParent()->getNumVBases() != 0)
+    ArgTys.push_back(Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidPtrTy));
+}
+
+/// The ARM ABI does the same as the Itanium ABI, but returns 'this'
+/// for non-deleting destructors.
+void ARMCXXABI::BuildDestructorSignature(const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor,
+                                         CXXDtorType Type,
+                                         CanQualType &ResTy,
+                                llvm::SmallVectorImpl<CanQualType> &ArgTys) {
+  ItaniumCXXABI::BuildDestructorSignature(Dtor, Type, ResTy, ArgTys);
+
+  if (Type != Dtor_Deleting)
+    ResTy = ArgTys[0];
+}
+
+void ItaniumCXXABI::BuildInstanceFunctionParams(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                                QualType &ResTy,
+                                                FunctionArgList &Params) {
+  /// Create the 'this' variable.
+  BuildThisParam(CGF, Params);
+
+  const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CGF.CurGD.getDecl());
+  assert(MD->isInstance());
+
+  // Check if we need a VTT parameter as well.
+  if (CodeGenVTables::needsVTTParameter(CGF.CurGD)) {
+    ASTContext &Context = getContext();
+
+    // FIXME: avoid the fake decl
+    QualType T = Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidPtrTy);
+    ImplicitParamDecl *VTTDecl
+      = ImplicitParamDecl::Create(Context, 0, MD->getLocation(),
+                                  &Context.Idents.get("vtt"), T);
+    Params.push_back(std::make_pair(VTTDecl, VTTDecl->getType()));
+    getVTTDecl(CGF) = VTTDecl;
+  }
+}
+
+void ARMCXXABI::BuildInstanceFunctionParams(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                            QualType &ResTy,
+                                            FunctionArgList &Params) {
+  ItaniumCXXABI::BuildInstanceFunctionParams(CGF, ResTy, Params);
+
+  // Return 'this' from certain constructors and destructors.
+  if (HasThisReturn(CGF.CurGD))
+    ResTy = Params[0].second;
+}
+
+void ItaniumCXXABI::EmitInstanceFunctionProlog(CodeGenFunction &CGF) {
+  /// Initialize the 'this' slot.
+  EmitThisParam(CGF);
+
+  /// Initialize the 'vtt' slot if needed.
+  if (getVTTDecl(CGF)) {
+    getVTTValue(CGF)
+      = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(CGF.GetAddrOfLocalVar(getVTTDecl(CGF)),
+                               "vtt");
+  }
+}
+
+void ARMCXXABI::EmitInstanceFunctionProlog(CodeGenFunction &CGF) {
+  ItaniumCXXABI::EmitInstanceFunctionProlog(CGF);
+
+  /// Initialize the return slot to 'this' at the start of the
+  /// function.
+  if (HasThisReturn(CGF.CurGD))
+    CGF.Builder.CreateStore(CGF.LoadCXXThis(), CGF.ReturnValue);
+}
+
+void ARMCXXABI::EmitReturnFromThunk(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                    RValue RV, QualType ResultType) {
+  if (!isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(CGF.CurGD.getDecl()))
+    return ItaniumCXXABI::EmitReturnFromThunk(CGF, RV, ResultType);
+
+  // Destructor thunks in the ARM ABI have indeterminate results.
+  const llvm::Type *T =
+    cast<llvm::PointerType>(CGF.ReturnValue->getType())->getElementType();
+  RValue Undef = RValue::get(llvm::UndefValue::get(T));
+  return ItaniumCXXABI::EmitReturnFromThunk(CGF, Undef, ResultType);
+}
+
+/************************** Array allocation cookies **************************/
+
+bool ItaniumCXXABI::NeedsArrayCookie(QualType ElementType) {
+  ElementType = getContext().getBaseElementType(ElementType);
+  const RecordType *RT = ElementType->getAs<RecordType>();
+  if (!RT) return false;
+  
+  const CXXRecordDecl *RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());
+
+  // If the class has a non-trivial destructor, it always needs a cookie.
+  if (!RD->hasTrivialDestructor()) return true;
+
+  // If the class's usual deallocation function takes two arguments,
+  // it needs a cookie.  Otherwise we don't need a cookie.
+  const CXXMethodDecl *UsualDeallocationFunction = 0;
+
+  // Usual deallocation functions of this form are always found on the
+  // class.
+  //
+  // FIXME: what exactly is this code supposed to do if there's an
+  // ambiguity?  That's possible with using declarations.
+  DeclarationName OpName =
+    getContext().DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OO_Array_Delete);
+  DeclContext::lookup_const_iterator Op, OpEnd;
+  for (llvm::tie(Op, OpEnd) = RD->lookup(OpName); Op != OpEnd; ++Op) {
+    const CXXMethodDecl *Delete =
+      cast<CXXMethodDecl>((*Op)->getUnderlyingDecl());
+
+    if (Delete->isUsualDeallocationFunction()) {
+      UsualDeallocationFunction = Delete;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+    
+  // No usual deallocation function, we don't need a cookie.
+  if (!UsualDeallocationFunction)
+    return false;
+    
+  // The usual deallocation function doesn't take a size_t argument,
+  // so we don't need a cookie.
+  if (UsualDeallocationFunction->getNumParams() == 1)
+    return false;
+        
+  assert(UsualDeallocationFunction->getNumParams() == 2 && 
+         "Unexpected deallocation function type!");
+  return true;
+}
+
+CharUnits ItaniumCXXABI::GetArrayCookieSize(QualType ElementType) {
+  if (!NeedsArrayCookie(ElementType))
+    return CharUnits::Zero();
+  
+  // Padding is the maximum of sizeof(size_t) and alignof(ElementType)
+  ASTContext &Ctx = getContext();
+  return std::max(Ctx.getTypeSizeInChars(Ctx.getSizeType()),
+                  Ctx.getTypeAlignInChars(ElementType));
+}
+
+llvm::Value *ItaniumCXXABI::InitializeArrayCookie(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                                  llvm::Value *NewPtr,
+                                                  llvm::Value *NumElements,
+                                                  QualType ElementType) {
+  assert(NeedsArrayCookie(ElementType));
+
+  unsigned AS = cast<llvm::PointerType>(NewPtr->getType())->getAddressSpace();
+
+  ASTContext &Ctx = getContext();
+  QualType SizeTy = Ctx.getSizeType();
+  CharUnits SizeSize = Ctx.getTypeSizeInChars(SizeTy);
+
+  // The size of the cookie.
+  CharUnits CookieSize =
+    std::max(SizeSize, Ctx.getTypeAlignInChars(ElementType));
+
+  // Compute an offset to the cookie.
+  llvm::Value *CookiePtr = NewPtr;
+  CharUnits CookieOffset = CookieSize - SizeSize;
+  if (!CookieOffset.isZero())
+    CookiePtr = CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64(CookiePtr,
+                                                 CookieOffset.getQuantity());
+
+  // Write the number of elements into the appropriate slot.
+  llvm::Value *NumElementsPtr
+    = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(CookiePtr,
+                                CGF.ConvertType(SizeTy)->getPointerTo(AS));
+  CGF.Builder.CreateStore(NumElements, NumElementsPtr);
+
+  // Finally, compute a pointer to the actual data buffer by skipping
+  // over the cookie completely.
+  return CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64(NewPtr,
+                                                CookieSize.getQuantity());  
+}
+
+void ItaniumCXXABI::ReadArrayCookie(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                    llvm::Value *Ptr,
+                                    QualType ElementType,
+                                    llvm::Value *&NumElements,
+                                    llvm::Value *&AllocPtr,
+                                    CharUnits &CookieSize) {
+  // Derive a char* in the same address space as the pointer.
+  unsigned AS = cast<llvm::PointerType>(Ptr->getType())->getAddressSpace();
+  const llvm::Type *CharPtrTy = CGF.Builder.getInt8Ty()->getPointerTo(AS);
+
+  // If we don't need an array cookie, bail out early.
+  if (!NeedsArrayCookie(ElementType)) {
+    AllocPtr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, CharPtrTy);
+    NumElements = 0;
+    CookieSize = CharUnits::Zero();
+    return;
+  }
+
+  QualType SizeTy = getContext().getSizeType();
+  CharUnits SizeSize = getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(SizeTy);
+  const llvm::Type *SizeLTy = CGF.ConvertType(SizeTy);
+  
+  CookieSize
+    = std::max(SizeSize, getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(ElementType));
+
+  CharUnits NumElementsOffset = CookieSize - SizeSize;
+
+  // Compute the allocated pointer.
+  AllocPtr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, CharPtrTy);
+  AllocPtr = CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64(AllocPtr,
+                                                    -CookieSize.getQuantity());
+
+  llvm::Value *NumElementsPtr = AllocPtr;
+  if (!NumElementsOffset.isZero())
+    NumElementsPtr =
+      CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64(NumElementsPtr,
+                                             NumElementsOffset.getQuantity());
+  NumElementsPtr = 
+    CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(NumElementsPtr, SizeLTy->getPointerTo(AS));
+  NumElements = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(NumElementsPtr);
+}
+
+CharUnits ARMCXXABI::GetArrayCookieSize(QualType ElementType) {
+  if (!NeedsArrayCookie(ElementType))
+    return CharUnits::Zero();
+
+  // On ARM, the cookie is always:
+  //   struct array_cookie {
+  //     std::size_t element_size; // element_size != 0
+  //     std::size_t element_count;
+  //   };
+  // TODO: what should we do if the allocated type actually wants
+  // greater alignment?
+  return getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(getContext().getSizeType()) * 2;
+}
+
+llvm::Value *ARMCXXABI::InitializeArrayCookie(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                              llvm::Value *NewPtr,
+                                              llvm::Value *NumElements,
+                                              QualType ElementType) {
+  assert(NeedsArrayCookie(ElementType));
+
+  // NewPtr is a char*.
+
+  unsigned AS = cast<llvm::PointerType>(NewPtr->getType())->getAddressSpace();
+
+  ASTContext &Ctx = getContext();
+  CharUnits SizeSize = Ctx.getTypeSizeInChars(Ctx.getSizeType());
+  const llvm::IntegerType *SizeTy =
+    cast<llvm::IntegerType>(CGF.ConvertType(Ctx.getSizeType()));
+
+  // The cookie is always at the start of the buffer.
+  llvm::Value *CookiePtr = NewPtr;
+
+  // The first element is the element size.
+  CookiePtr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(CookiePtr, SizeTy->getPointerTo(AS));
+  llvm::Value *ElementSize = llvm::ConstantInt::get(SizeTy,
+                          Ctx.getTypeSizeInChars(ElementType).getQuantity());
+  CGF.Builder.CreateStore(ElementSize, CookiePtr);
+
+  // The second element is the element count.
+  CookiePtr = CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_32(CookiePtr, 1);
+  CGF.Builder.CreateStore(NumElements, CookiePtr);
+
+  // Finally, compute a pointer to the actual data buffer by skipping
+  // over the cookie completely.
+  CharUnits CookieSize = 2 * SizeSize;
+  return CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64(NewPtr,
+                                                CookieSize.getQuantity());
+}
+
+void ARMCXXABI::ReadArrayCookie(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
+                                llvm::Value *Ptr,
+                                QualType ElementType,
+                                llvm::Value *&NumElements,
+                                llvm::Value *&AllocPtr,
+                                CharUnits &CookieSize) {
+  // Derive a char* in the same address space as the pointer.
+  unsigned AS = cast<llvm::PointerType>(Ptr->getType())->getAddressSpace();
+  const llvm::Type *CharPtrTy = CGF.Builder.getInt8Ty()->getPointerTo(AS);
+
+  // If we don't need an array cookie, bail out early.
+  if (!NeedsArrayCookie(ElementType)) {
+    AllocPtr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, CharPtrTy);
+    NumElements = 0;
+    CookieSize = CharUnits::Zero();
+    return;
+  }
+
+  QualType SizeTy = getContext().getSizeType();
+  CharUnits SizeSize = getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(SizeTy);
+  const llvm::Type *SizeLTy = CGF.ConvertType(SizeTy);
+  
+  // The cookie size is always 2 * sizeof(size_t).
+  CookieSize = 2 * SizeSize;
+  CharUnits NumElementsOffset = CookieSize - SizeSize;
+
+  // The allocated pointer is the input ptr, minus that amount.
+  AllocPtr = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, CharPtrTy);
+  AllocPtr = CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64(AllocPtr,
+                                               -CookieSize.getQuantity());
+
+  // The number of elements is at offset sizeof(size_t) relative to that.
+  llvm::Value *NumElementsPtr
+    = CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64(AllocPtr,
+                                             SizeSize.getQuantity());
+  NumElementsPtr = 
+    CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(NumElementsPtr, SizeLTy->getPointerTo(AS));
+  NumElements = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(NumElementsPtr);
+}
+
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