From d81bff9b628b8cc504ce0685fbbcefe6ac41e726 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: dg Date: Fri, 19 Aug 1994 12:42:13 +0000 Subject: Terry Lambert's loadable kernel module support - example modules. --- share/examples/lkm/Makefile | 45 ++++++ share/examples/lkm/misc/Makefile | 48 +++++++ share/examples/lkm/misc/README | 85 +++++++++++ share/examples/lkm/misc/module/Makefile | 65 +++++++++ share/examples/lkm/misc/module/misccall.c | 77 ++++++++++ share/examples/lkm/misc/module/miscmod.c | 189 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ share/examples/lkm/misc/test/Makefile | 66 +++++++++ share/examples/lkm/misc/test/testmisc.c | 62 ++++++++ share/examples/lkm/syscall/Makefile | 48 +++++++ share/examples/lkm/syscall/README | 65 +++++++++ share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/Makefile | 65 +++++++++ share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/mycall.c | 76 ++++++++++ share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/newsyscall.c | 115 +++++++++++++++ share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/Makefile | 66 +++++++++ share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/testsyscall.c | 62 ++++++++ share/examples/lkm/vfs/Makefile | 48 +++++++ share/examples/lkm/vfs/README | 107 ++++++++++++++ share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/Makefile | 71 ++++++++++ share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/kernfsmod.c | 127 +++++++++++++++++ 19 files changed, 1487 insertions(+) create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/misc/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/misc/README create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/misc/module/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/misc/module/misccall.c create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/misc/module/miscmod.c create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/misc/test/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/misc/test/testmisc.c create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/syscall/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/syscall/README create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/mycall.c create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/newsyscall.c create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/testsyscall.c create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/vfs/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/vfs/README create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/Makefile create mode 100644 share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/kernfsmod.c diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..db1fe5c --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +# 25 May 93 +# +# Makefile for sample programs for loadable kernel modules package (lkm) +# +# 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Added vfs, misc +# 25 May 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +SUBDIR= syscall vfs misc + +.include + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated. +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/misc/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/misc/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b793cca --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/misc/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +# 25 May 93 +# +# Makefile for sample loadable system call +# +# 25 May 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +SUBDIR= module test + +load: _SUBDIRUSE + +unload: _SUBDIRUSE + +.include + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated. +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/misc/README b/share/examples/lkm/misc/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e3099f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/misc/README @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. + +1.0 Overview + + This is the README file for the sample miscellaneous module + that mimics the loaded system call. + + A miscellaneous module may be used to load any data or + program into the kernel that can be made available by + modifying a table, pointer, or other kernel data to inform + the kernel that the module should be used instead of the + previous code/data path. + + Generally, it is assumed that a loadable module is one of + a set of similar modules (such as a file system or console + terminal emulation), and that the reference is through a + table (such as vfssw[]), and that a "special" value is + assigned to the slots which are allowed to be replaced. + This is not enforced, so you may use the "miscellaneous" + module any way you see fit. + + As with the loadable system calls, it may be desirable to + allow the module loader to replace an *existing* entry to + try out changes to kernel code without rebuilding and + booting from the new kernel. + + +2.0 Directions + + To test the module, do the following: + + cd module + make load + + A load message (the copyright) will be printed on the console. + + cd ../test + make load + + The system call prints a message on the console when called. + This message will be printed when running "make load" in + the "test" subdirectory. + + +3.0 Recovering resources + + The miscellaneous module consumes 8 pages of memory when + loaded; it can be freed up by unloading it. To unload it, + type the following from the directory this file is in: + + cd module + make unload + + The miscellaneous module will be unloaded by name. + + +4.0 END OF DOCUMENT diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..562a75d --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +# 05 Jun 93 +# +# Makefile for miscmod +# +# 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +SRCS=miscmod.c +OBJS=$(SRCS:.c=.o) + +KSRCS=misccall.c +KOBJS=misccall.o + +MODOBJ=combined.o + +KMOD=miscmod +CFLAGS= -DKERNEL -I/sys/sys -I/sys + +all: $(MODOBJ) + +clean: + rm -f $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) $(MODOBJ) $(KMOD) + +load: + /sbin/modload -o $(KMOD) -e$(KMOD) $(MODOBJ) + +unload: + /sbin/modunload -n $(KMOD) + +$(MODOBJ): $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) + $(LD) -r -o $(MODOBJ) $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/misccall.c b/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/misccall.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..86741c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/misccall.c @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +/* 05 Jun 93*/ +/* + * misccall.c + * + * 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Split out of newsyscall.c + * + * Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. + * 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior written + * permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include + + +/* + * This is the actual code for system call... it can be static because + * we've externed it up above... the only plae it needs to be referenced + * is the sysent we are interested in. + * + * To write your own system call using this as a template, you could strip + * out this code and use the rest as a prototype module, changing only the + * function names and the number of arguments to the call in the module + * specific "sysent". + * + * You would have to use the "-R" option of "ld" to ensure a linkable file + * if you were to do this, since you would need to combine multiple ".o" + * files into a single ".o" file for use by "modload". + */ +int +misccall( p, uap, retval) +struct proc *p; +void *uap; +int retval[]; +{ + /* + * Our new system call simply prints a message; it takes no + * arguments. + */ + + printf( "\nI am a loaded system call using the miscellaneous\n"); + printf( "module loader interface and a kernel printf!\n"); + printf( "I will print this message each time I am called!\n"); + + return( 0); /* success (or error code from errno.h)*/ +} + +/* + * EOF -- This file has not been truncated. + */ diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/miscmod.c b/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/miscmod.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..04aa07c --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/misc/module/miscmod.c @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ +/* 25 May 93*/ +/* + * Makefile for miscmod + * + * 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Split mycall.c out + * 25 May 93 Terry Lambert Original + * + * Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. + * 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior written + * permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + + +extern int misccall(); + +/* + * These two entries define our system call and module information. We + * have 0 arguments to our system call. + */ +static struct sysent newent = { + 0, misccall /* # of args, function pointer*/ +}; + +/* + * Miscellaneous modules must have their own save areas... + */ +static struct sysent oldent; /* save are for old callslot entry*/ + +MOD_MISC( "miscmod") + + +/* + * This function is called each time the module is loaded or unloaded. + * Since we are a miscellaneous module, we have to provide whatever + * code is necessary to patch ourselves into the area we are being + * loaded to change. + * + * For the system call table, we duplicate the code in the kern_lkm.c + * file for patching into the system call table. We can tell what + * has been allocated, etc. by virtue of the fact that we know the + * criteria used by the system call loader interface. We still + * kick out the copyright to the console here (to give an example). + * + * The stat information is basically common to all modules, so there + * is no real issue involved with stat; we will leave it nosys(), + * cince we don't have to do anything about it. + */ +static int +miscmod_handle( lkmtp, cmd) +struct lkm_table *lkmtp; +int cmd; +{ + int i; + struct lkm_misc *args = lkmtp->private.lkm_misc; + int err = 0; /* default = success*/ + extern int nsysent; /* init_sysent.c*/ + extern int lkmnosys(); /* allocable slot*/ + + switch( cmd) { + case LKM_E_LOAD: + + /* + * Don't load twice! (lkmexists() is exported by kern_lkm.c) + */ + if( lkmexists( lkmtp)) + return( EEXIST); + + /* + * This is where we would express a slot preference if + * we had one; since we don't, we will simply duplicate + * the "auto" code and forget the other. + */ + + /* + * Search the table looking for a slot... + */ + for( i = 0; i < nsysent; i++) + if( sysent[ i].sy_call == lkmnosys) + break; /* found it!*/ + /* out of allocable slots?*/ + if( i == nsysent) { + err = ENFILE; + break; + } + + /* save old -- we must provide our own data area*/ + bcopy( &sysent[ i], &oldent, sizeof( struct sysent)); + + /* replace with new*/ + bcopy( &newent, &sysent[ i], sizeof( struct sysent)); + + /* done!*/ + args->lkm_offset = i; /* slot in sysent[]*/ + + + /* if we make it to here, print copyright on console*/ + printf( "\nSample Loaded miscellaneous module (system call)\n"); + printf( "Copyright (c) 1993\n"); + printf( "Terrence R. Lambert\n"); + printf( "All rights reserved\n"); + + break; /* Success*/ + + case LKM_E_UNLOAD: + /* current slot...*/ + i = args->lkm_offset; + + /* replace current slot contents with old contents*/ + bcopy( &oldent, &sysent[ i], sizeof( struct sysent)); + + break; /* Success*/ + + default: /* we only understand load/unload*/ + err = EINVAL; + break; + } + + return( err); +} + + +/* + * External entry point; should generally match name of .o file. The + * arguments are always the same for all loaded modules. The "load", + * "unload", and "stat" functions in "DISPATCH" will be called under + * their respective circumstances unless their value is "nosys". If + * called, they are called with the same arguments (cmd is included to + * allow the use of a single function, ver is included for version + * matching between modules and the kernel loader for the modules). + * + * Since we expect to link in the kernel and add external symbols to + * the kernel symbol name space in a future version, generally all + * functions used in the implementation of a particular module should + * be static unless they are expected to be seen in other modules or + * to resolve unresolved symbols alread existing in the kernel (the + * second case is not likely to ever occur). + * + * The entry point should return 0 unless it is refusing load (in which + * case it should return an errno from errno.h). + */ +miscmod( lkmtp, cmd, ver) +struct lkm_table *lkmtp; +int cmd; +int ver; +{ + DISPATCH(lkmtp,cmd,ver,miscmod_handle,miscmod_handle,nosys) +} + + +/* + * EOF -- This file has not been truncated. + */ diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/misc/test/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/misc/test/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..466e4ac --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/misc/test/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +# 05 Jun 93 +# +# Makefile for testmisc +# +# 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +PROG= testmisc +NOMAN= + +load: + @echo "This test program will call the sample system call;" + @echo "the "offset requested will be shown as 'Off' in the" + @echo "status display below. If no modules are loaded, an" + @echo "error '3' will be reported." + @echo + @echo "The sample system call will display a message on the" + @echo "system console each time it is run." + @echo + @echo + /sbin/modstat -n miscmod + @echo + @./testmisc + +unload: + @echo "This test program will cause an error '3' if the call" + @echo "has been successfully unloaded by building 'unload' in" + @echo "the 'module' subdirectory." + @echo + /sbin/modstat -n miscmod + +.include + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated. +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/misc/test/testmisc.c b/share/examples/lkm/misc/test/testmisc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..622857d --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/misc/test/testmisc.c @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* 05 Jun 93*/ +/* + * testmisc.c + * + * Test program to call the sample loaded miscellaneous system call. + * + * 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Original + * + * + * Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. + * 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior written + * permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ +#include + +main() +{ + char buf[ 80]; + int err = 0; + + printf( "Table offset as reported by modstat: "); + if( gets( buf) == NULL) { + printf( "[ABORT]\n"); + exit( 1); + } + + if( err = syscall( atoi( buf) /* no arguments*/)) + perror( "syscall"); + + exit( err); +} + +/* + * EOF -- This file has not been truncated + */ diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/syscall/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b793cca --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +# 25 May 93 +# +# Makefile for sample loadable system call +# +# 25 May 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +SUBDIR= module test + +load: _SUBDIRUSE + +unload: _SUBDIRUSE + +.include + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated. +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/syscall/README b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..834dbeb --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/README @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. + +1.0 Overview + + This is the README file for the sample loaded system call. + + +2.0 Directions + + To test the module, do the following: + + cd module + make load + + A load message (the copyright) will be printed on the console. + + cd ../test + make load + + The system call prints a message on the console when called. + This message will be preinted when running "make load" in + the "test" subdirectory. + + +3.0 Recovering resources + + The system call consumes 8 pages of memory when loaded; it + can be freed up by unloading it. To unload it, type the + following from the directory this file is in: + + cd module + make unload + + The system call will be unloaded by name. + + +4.0 END OF DOCUMENT diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7090e86 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +# 05 Jun 93 +# +# Makefile for newsyscall +# +# 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +SRCS=newsyscall.c +OBJS=$(SRCS:.c=.o) + +KSRCS=mycall.c +KOBJS=mycall.o + +MODOBJ=combined.o + +KMOD=newsyscall +CFLAGS= -DKERNEL -I/sys/sys -I/sys + +all: $(MODOBJ) + +clean: + rm -f $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) $(MODOBJ) $(KMOD) + +load: + /sbin/modload -o $(KMOD) -e$(KMOD) $(MODOBJ) + +unload: + /sbin/modunload -n $(KMOD) + +$(MODOBJ): $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) + $(LD) -r -o $(MODOBJ) $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/mycall.c b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/mycall.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ac44399 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/mycall.c @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +/* 05 Jun 93*/ +/* + * mycall.c + * + * 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Split out of newsyscall.c + * + * Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. + * 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior written + * permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include + + +/* + * This is the actual code for system call... it can be static because + * we've externed it up above... the only plae it needs to be referenced + * is the sysent we are interested in. + * + * To write your own system call using this as a template, you could strip + * out this code and use the rest as a prototype module, changing only the + * function names and the number of arguments to the call in the module + * specific "sysent". + * + * You would have to use the "-R" option of "ld" to ensure a linkable file + * if you were to do this, since you would need to combine multiple ".o" + * files into a single ".o" file for use by "modload". + */ +int +mycall( p, uap, retval) +struct proc *p; +void *uap; +int retval[]; +{ + /* + * Our new system call simply prints a message; it takes no + * arguments. + */ + + printf( "\nI am a loaded system call using the kernel printf!\n"); + printf( "I will print this message each time I am called!\n"); + + return( 0); /* success (or error code from errno.h)*/ +} + +/* + * EOF -- This file has not been truncated. + */ diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/newsyscall.c b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/newsyscall.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5ae9e7d --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/module/newsyscall.c @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/* 25 May 93*/ +/* + * Makefile for newsyscall + * + * 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Split mycall.c out + * 25 May 93 Terry Lambert Original + * + * Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. + * 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior written + * permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + + +extern int mycall(); + +/* + * These two entries define our system call and module information. We + * have 0 arguments to our system call. + */ +static struct sysent newent = { + 0, mycall /* # of args, function pointer*/ +}; + +MOD_SYSCALL( "newsyscall", -1, &newent) + + +/* + * This function is called each time the module is loaded. Technically, + * we could have made this "nosys" in the "DISPATCH" in "newsyscall()", + * but it's a convenient place to kick a copyright out to the console. + */ +static int +newsyscall_load( lkmtp, cmd) +struct lkm_table *lkmtp; +int cmd; +{ + if( cmd == LKM_E_LOAD) { /* print copyright on console*/ + printf( "\nSample Loaded system call\n"); + printf( "Copyright (c) 1993\n"); + printf( "Terrence R. Lambert\n"); + printf( "All rights reserved\n"); + } + + return( 0); +} + + +/* + * External entry point; should generally match name of .o file. The + * arguments are always the same for all loaded modules. The "load", + * "unload", and "stat" functions in "DISPATCH" will be called under + * their respective circumstances unless their value is "nosys". If + * called, they are called with the same arguments (cmd is included to + * allow the use of a single function, ver is included for version + * matching between modules and the kernel loader for the modules). + * + * Since we expect to link in the kernel and add external symbols to + * the kernel symbol name space in a future version, generally all + * functions used in the implementation of a particular module should + * be static unless they are expected to be seen in other modules or + * to resolve unresolved symbols alread existing in the kernel (the + * second case is not likely to ever occur). + * + * The entry point should return 0 unless it is refusing load (in which + * case it should return an errno from errno.h). + */ +newsyscall( lkmtp, cmd, ver) +struct lkm_table *lkmtp; +int cmd; +int ver; +{ + DISPATCH(lkmtp,cmd,ver,newsyscall_load,nosys,nosys) +} + + +/* + * EOF -- This file has not been truncated. + */ diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7399c2f --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +# 25 May 93 +# +# Makefile for testsyscall +# +# 25 May 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +PROG= testsyscall +NOMAN= + +load: + @echo "This test program will call the sample system call;" + @echo "the "offset requested will be shown as 'Off' in the" + @echo "status display below. If no modules are loaded, an" + @echo "error '3' will be reported." + @echo + @echo "The sample system call will display a message on the" + @echo "system console each time it is run." + @echo + @echo + /sbin/modstat -n newsyscall + @echo + @./testsyscall + +unload: + @echo "This test program will cause an error '3' if the call" + @echo "has been successfully unloaded by building 'unload' in" + @echo "the 'module' subdirectory." + @echo + /sbin/modstat -n newsyscall + +.include + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated. +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/testsyscall.c b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/testsyscall.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..703d859 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/syscall/test/testsyscall.c @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* 23 May 93*/ +/* + * testsyscall.c + * + * Test program to call the sample loaded system call. + * + * 23 May 93 Terry Lambert Original + * + * + * Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. + * 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior written + * permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ +#include + +main() +{ + char buf[ 80]; + int err = 0; + + printf( "Table offset as reported by modstat: "); + if( gets( buf) == NULL) { + printf( "[ABORT]\n"); + exit( 1); + } + + if( err = syscall( atoi( buf) /* no arguments*/)) + perror( "syscall"); + + exit( err); +} + +/* + * EOF -- This file has not been truncated + */ diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/vfs/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/vfs/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e66928 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/vfs/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +# 25 May 93 +# +# Makefile for sample loadable file system +# +# 25 May 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +SUBDIR= module + +load: _SUBDIRUSE + +unload: _SUBDIRUSE + +.include + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated. +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/vfs/README b/share/examples/lkm/vfs/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f5c1ac7 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/vfs/README @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. + +1.0 Overview + + This is the README file for the sample loaded file system. + + +2.0 Preparation + + To use this module, you must have a kernel the does *NOT* + have an existing "kernfs" file system in it. To determine + if your system has the "kernfs" file system in it, check + the build file for your kernel (usually this file is named + "/sys/i386/conf/GENERICISA") for the following: + + options KERNFS + + By default, NetBSD has this file system compiled as part + of the kernel; if you wish to use this example with NetBSD + you will have to remove this "options" line and rebuild + your kernel. + + Note: The file "/usr/include/sys/mount.h" must have the + "kernfs" file system type in it for this example; if you + do not have the following line in this file, you will not + be able to use this example: + + #define MOUNT_KERNFS 7 + + This line is created by applying the "kernfs" patches to + your system. NetBSD as distributed already has these + patches applied; if you are running vanilla 386BSD, you + will have to locate and add these patches to use this + example. + + +3.0 Directions + + To test the module, do the following: + + cd module + make load + + A load message (the copyright) will be printed on the console. + + You must then add the following line to the "/etc/fstab" file: + + kernfs /kern kernfs rw 1 1 + + At the root prompt, type the following: + + mkdir /kern + + Ignore the following error if it occurs: + + mkdir: /kern: File exists + + Again at the root prompt, type the following command: + + mount /kern + cd /kern + cat version + + This will verify that the module is working correctly. + + +4.0 Recovering resources + + The file system consumes 8 pages of memory when loaded; it + can be freed up by unloading it. To unload it, type the + following from the directory this file is in: + + cd module + make unload + + The file system will be unloaded by name. + + +5.0 END OF DOCUMENT diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/Makefile b/share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..63055f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +# 05 Jun 93 +# +# Makefile for newsyscall +# +# 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Original +# +# Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +# must display the following acknowledgement: +# This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. +# 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote +# products derived from this software without specific prior written +# permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# + +SRCS=kernfsmod.c +OBJS=$(SRCS:.c=.o) + +KSRCS=/sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vfsops.c /sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vnops.c +KOBJS=kernfs_vfsops.o kernfs_vnops.o + +MODOBJ=combined.o + +KMOD=kernfsmod +CFLAGS= -DKERNEL -I/sys/sys -I/sys + +all: $(MODOBJ) + +clean: + rm -f $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) $(MODOBJ) $(KMOD) + +load: + /sbin/modload -o $(KMOD) -e$(KMOD) $(MODOBJ) + +unload: + /sbin/modunload -n $(KMOD) + +kernfs_vfsops.o: /sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vfsops.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -O $@ $< + +kernfs_vnops.o: /sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vnops.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -O $@ $< + +$(MODOBJ): $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) + $(LD) -r -o $(MODOBJ) $(OBJS) $(KOBJS) + +# +# EOF -- This file has not been truncated +# diff --git a/share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/kernfsmod.c b/share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/kernfsmod.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a083f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/lkm/vfs/module/kernfsmod.c @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* 05 Jun 93*/ +/* + * kernfsmod.c + * + * 05 Jun 93 Terry Lambert Original + * + * Copyright (c) 1993 Terrence R. Lambert. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by Terrence R. Lambert. + * 4. The name Terrence R. Lambert may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior written + * permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TERRENCE R. LAMBERT ``AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TERRENCE R. LAMBERT BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ +#define printf I_HATE_ANSI +#include +#undef printf +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * This is the vfsops table from /sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vfsops.c + */ +extern struct vfsops kernfs_vfsops; + +/* + * Currently, the mount system call is broken in the way it operates + * and the vfssw[] table does not have a character string identifier + * for the file system type; therefore, to remount a file system after + * it has been mounted in the first place, the offset into the table + * must be the same; this will be corrected in future patches, but + * not right now. At the same time the fstab format will need to + * change to allow definition without mount of file systems. + * + * The flags field is a parameter to the init; this could be used to + * change the file system operation: for instance, in ISOFS, this + * could be used to enable/disable Rockridge extensions. + */ +MOD_VFS("kernfs",MOUNT_KERNFS,0,&kernfs_vfsops) + +/* + * This function is called each time the module is loaded. Technically, + * we could have made this "nosys" in the "DISPATCH" in "kernfsmod()", + * but it's a convenient place to kick a copyright out to the console. + */ +static int +kernfsmod_load( lkmtp, cmd) +struct lkm_table *lkmtp; +int cmd; +{ + if( cmd == LKM_E_LOAD) { /* print copyright on console*/ + printf( "\nSample Loaded file system\n"); + printf( "Copyright (c) 1990, 1992 Jan-Simon Pendry\n"); + printf( "All rights reserved.\n"); + printf( "\nLoader stub and module loader is\n"); + printf( "Copyright (c) 1993\n"); + printf( "Terrence R. Lambert\n"); + printf( "All rights reserved\n"); + } + + return( 0); +} + + +/* + * External entry point; should generally match name of .o file. The + * arguments are always the same for all loaded modules. The "load", + * "unload", and "stat" functions in "DISPATCH" will be called under + * their respective circumstances unless their value is "nosys". If + * called, they are called with the same arguments (cmd is included to + * allow the use of a single function, ver is included for version + * matching between modules and the kernel loader for the modules). + * + * Since we expect to link in the kernel and add external symbols to + * the kernel symbol name space in a future version, generally all + * functions used in the implementation of a particular module should + * be static unless they are expected to be seen in other modules or + * to resolve unresolved symbols alread existing in the kernel (the + * second case is not likely to ever occur). + * + * The entry point should return 0 unless it is refusing load (in which + * case it should return an errno from errno.h). + */ +kernfsmod( lkmtp, cmd, ver) +struct lkm_table *lkmtp; +int cmd; +int ver; +{ + DISPATCH(lkmtp,cmd,ver,kernfsmod_load,nosys,nosys) +} + + +/* + * EOF -- This file has not been truncated. + */ -- cgit v1.1