| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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r268427, r268428, r268521, r268638, r268639, r268701, r268777,
r268889, r268922, r269008, r269042, r269043, r269080, r269094,
r269108, r269109, r269281, r269317, r269700, r269896, r269962,
r269989.
Catch bhyve up to CURRENT.
Lightly tested with FreeBSD i386/amd64, Linux i386/amd64, and
OpenBSD/amd64. Still resolving an issue with OpenBSD/i386.
Many thanks to jhb@ for all the hard work on the prior MFCs !
r267921 - support the "mov r/m8, imm8" instruction
r267934 - document options
r267949 - set DMI vers/date to fixed values
r267959 - doc: sort cmd flags
r267966 - EPT misconf post-mortem info
r268202 - use correct flag for event index
r268276 - 64-bit virtio capability api
r268427 - invalidate guest TLB when cr3 is updated, needed for TSS
r268428 - identify vcpu's operating mode
r268521 - use correct offset in guest logical-to-linear translation
r268638 - chs value
r268639 - chs fake values
r268701 - instr emul operand/address size override prefix support
r268777 - emulation for legacy x86 task switching
r268889 - nested exception support
r268922 - fix INVARIANTS build
r269008 - emulate instructions found in the OpenBSD/i386 5.5 kernel
r269042 - fix fault injection
r269043 - Reduce VMEXIT_RESTARTs in task_switch.c
r269080 - fix issues in PUSH emulation
r269094 - simplify return values from the inout handlers
r269108 - don't return -1 from the push emulation handler
r269109 - avoid permanent sleep in vm_handle_hlt()
r269281 - list VT-x features in base kernel dmesg
r269317 - Mark AHCI fatal errors as not completed
r269700 - Support PCI extended config space in bhyve
r269896 - Minor cleanup
r269962 - use max guest memory when creating IOMMU domain
r269989 - fix interrupt mode names
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Turn on interrupt window exiting unconditionally when an ExtINT is being
injected into the guest.
Add helper functions to populate VM exit information for rendezvous and
astpending exits.
Provide APIs to directly get 'lowmem' and 'highmem' size directly.
Expose the amount of resident and wired memory from the guest's vmspace
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Add ioctl(VM_REINIT) to reinitialize the virtual machine state maintained
by vmm.ko. This allows the virtual machine to be restarted without having
to destroy it first.
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ZFS boot support for bhyveload.
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Add support for FreeBSD/i386 guests under bhyve.
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o Fix typo, sort .Xrs.
PR: docs/186191
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r257933,r258609,r258614,r258668,r258673,r258855
Pull in some minor bugfixes and functionality enhancements
from CURRENT. These are candidates to be moved to 10.0-release.
r258855
mdoc: quote string properly.
r258673
Don't create an initial value for the host filesystem of "/".
r258668
Allow bhyve and bhyveload to attach to tty devices.
r258614
The 22-bit Data Byte Count (DBC) field of a Physical Region Descriptor was
being read as a 32-bit quantity by the bhyve AHCI driver.
r258609
Fix discrepancy between the IOAPIC ID advertised by firmware tables and the
actual value read by the guest.
r257933
Route the legacy timer interrupt (IRQ0) to pin 2 of the IOAPIC.
r257767
Fix an off-by-one error when iterating over the emulated PCI BARs.
r257729
Add the VM name to the process name with setproctitle().
r257423
Make the virtual ioapic available unconditionally in a bhyve virtual machine.
r257347
Update copyright to include the author of the LPC bridge emulation code.
hand-merge r257018
Tidy usage messages for bhyve and bhyveload.
r256657
Add an option to bhyveload(8) that allows setting a loader environment variable
from the command line.
Discussed with: neel
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Approved by: re (blanket)
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the memory size more intuitively (e.g. 512M, 4G etc).
Submitted by: rodrigc
Reviewed by: grehan
Approved by: re (blanket)
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Make the amd64/pmap code aware of nested page table mappings used by bhyve
guests. This allows bhyve to associate each guest with its own vmspace and
deal with nested page faults in the context of that vmspace. This also
enables features like accessed/dirty bit tracking, swapping to disk and
transparent superpage promotions of guest memory.
Guest vmspace:
Each bhyve guest has a unique vmspace to represent the physical memory
allocated to the guest. Each memory segment allocated by the guest is
mapped into the guest's address space via the 'vmspace->vm_map' and is
backed by an object of type OBJT_DEFAULT.
pmap types:
The amd64/pmap now understands two types of pmaps: PT_X86 and PT_EPT.
The PT_X86 pmap type is used by the vmspace associated with the host kernel
as well as user processes executing on the host. The PT_EPT pmap is used by
the vmspace associated with a bhyve guest.
Page Table Entries:
The EPT page table entries as mostly similar in functionality to regular
page table entries although there are some differences in terms of what
bits are used to express that functionality. For e.g. the dirty bit is
represented by bit 9 in the nested PTE as opposed to bit 6 in the regular
x86 PTE. Therefore the bitmask representing the dirty bit is now computed
at runtime based on the type of the pmap. Thus PG_M that was previously a
macro now becomes a local variable that is initialized at runtime using
'pmap_modified_bit(pmap)'.
An additional wrinkle associated with EPT mappings is that older Intel
processors don't have hardware support for tracking accessed/dirty bits in
the PTE. This means that the amd64/pmap code needs to emulate these bits to
provide proper accounting to the VM subsystem. This is achieved by using
the following mapping for EPT entries that need emulation of A/D bits:
Bit Position Interpreted By
PG_V 52 software (accessed bit emulation handler)
PG_RW 53 software (dirty bit emulation handler)
PG_A 0 hardware (aka EPT_PG_RD)
PG_M 1 hardware (aka EPT_PG_WR)
The idea to use the mapping listed above for A/D bit emulation came from
Alan Cox (alc@).
The final difference with respect to x86 PTEs is that some EPT implementations
do not support superpage mappings. This is recorded in the 'pm_flags' field
of the pmap.
TLB invalidation:
The amd64/pmap code has a number of ways to do invalidation of mappings
that may be cached in the TLB: single page, multiple pages in a range or the
entire TLB. All of these funnel into a single EPT invalidation routine called
'pmap_invalidate_ept()'. This routine bumps up the EPT generation number and
sends an IPI to the host cpus that are executing the guest's vcpus. On a
subsequent entry into the guest it will detect that the EPT has changed and
invalidate the mappings from the TLB.
Guest memory access:
Since the guest memory is no longer wired we need to hold the host physical
page that backs the guest physical page before we can access it. The helper
functions 'vm_gpa_hold()/vm_gpa_release()' are available for this purpose.
PCI passthru:
Guest's with PCI passthru devices will wire the entire guest physical address
space. The MMIO BAR associated with the passthru device is backed by a
vm_object of type OBJT_SG. An IOMMU domain is created only for guest's that
have one or more PCI passthru devices attached to them.
Limitations:
There isn't a way to map a guest physical page without execute permissions.
This is because the amd64/pmap code interprets the guest physical mappings as
user mappings since they are numerically below VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS. Since PG_U
shares the same bit position as EPT_PG_EXECUTE all guest mappings become
automatically executable.
Thanks to Alan Cox and Konstantin Belousov for their rigorous code reviews
as well as their support and encouragement.
Thanks for John Baldwin for reviewing the use of OBJT_SG as the backing
object for pci passthru mmio regions.
Special thanks to Peter Holm for testing the patch on short notice.
Approved by: re
Discussed with: grehan
Reviewed by: alc, kib
Tested by: pho
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command line option "-m <memsize in MB>" to specify the memory size.
Prior to this change the user needed to explicitly specify the amount of
memory allocated below 4G (-m <lowmem>) and the amount above 4G (-M <highmem>).
The "-M" option is no longer supported by 'bhyveload' and 'bhyve'.
The start of the PCI hole is fixed at 3GB and cannot be directly changed
using command line options. However it is still possible to change this in
special circumstances via the 'vm_set_lowmem_limit()' API provided by
libvmmapi.
Submitted by: Dinakar Medavaram (initial version)
Reviewed by: grehan
Obtained from: NetApp
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Obtained from: NetApp
Reviewed by: grehan
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Obtained from: NetApp
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in the guest.
The variables are: smbios.bios.vendor=BHYVE and boot_serial=1
The FreeBSD guest uses the "smbios.bios.vendor" environment variable to
detect whether or not it is running as a guest inside a hypervisor.
The "boot_serial=1" is temporary and will be dropped when bhyve can do VGA
emulation.
Obtained from: NetApp
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sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h
sys/amd64/include/fpu.h
sys/amd64/amd64/fpu.c
sys/amd64/vmm/vmm.c
- Add API to allow vmm FPU state init/save/restore.
FP stuff discussed with: kib
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inside a BHyVe-based virtual machine.
It is a thin wrapper on top of userboot.so which is a variant of the FreeBSD
loader packaged as a shared library. 'bhyveload' provides callbacks that are
utilized by userboot.so to do things like console i/o, disk i/o,
set virtual machine registers etc.
Thanks for Doug Rabson (dfr@) for making this happen.
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