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* Re-implement the client side of rpc.lockd in the kernel. This implementationdfr2008-06-266-2/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | provides the correct semantics for flock(2) style locks which are used by the lockf(1) command line tool and the pidfile(3) library. It also implements recovery from server restarts and ensures that dirty cache blocks are written to the server before obtaining locks (allowing multiple clients to use file locking to safely share data). Sponsored by: Isilon Systems PR: 94256 MFC after: 2 weeks
* Once the ENOLCK is detected we expect to retry the acquisition.attilio2008-05-271-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Anyway, in the edge case the flushing happens and the while is no more executed, nfs_flush() (and nfs4_flush()) can return with a wrong err value of ENOLCK. Bring it back to 0, as we expect to have for that case. Reported by: kris Reviewed by: kib
* Allow the block size used when booting over NFS to be overridden. It defaultsbenno2008-05-161-2/+7
| | | | to 8192 bytes which is the size currently used.
* Add code to allow the system to handle multiple routing tables.julian2008-05-092-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This particular implementation is designed to be fully backwards compatible and to be MFC-able to 7.x (and 6.x) Currently the only protocol that can make use of the multiple tables is IPv4 Similar functionality exists in OpenBSD and Linux. From my notes: ----- One thing where FreeBSD has been falling behind, and which by chance I have some time to work on is "policy based routing", which allows different packet streams to be routed by more than just the destination address. Constraints: ------------ I want to make some form of this available in the 6.x tree (and by extension 7.x) , but FreeBSD in general needs it so I might as well do it in -current and back port the portions I need. One of the ways that this can be done is to have the ability to instantiate multiple kernel routing tables (which I will now refer to as "Forwarding Information Bases" or "FIBs" for political correctness reasons). Which FIB a particular packet uses to make the next hop decision can be decided by a number of mechanisms. The policies these mechanisms implement are the "Policies" referred to in "Policy based routing". One of the constraints I have if I try to back port this work to 6.x is that it must be implemented as a EXTENSION to the existing ABIs in 6.x so that third party applications do not need to be recompiled in timespan of the branch. This first version will not have some of the bells and whistles that will come with later versions. It will, for example, be limited to 16 tables in the first commit. Implementation method, Compatible version. (part 1) ------------------------------- For this reason I have implemented a "sufficient subset" of a multiple routing table solution in Perforce, and back-ported it to 6.x. (also in Perforce though not always caught up with what I have done in -current/P4). The subset allows a number of FIBs to be defined at compile time (8 is sufficient for my purposes in 6.x) and implements the changes needed to allow IPV4 to use them. I have not done the changes for ipv6 simply because I do not need it, and I do not have enough knowledge of ipv6 (e.g. neighbor discovery) needed to do it. Other protocol families are left untouched and should there be users with proprietary protocol families, they should continue to work and be oblivious to the existence of the extra FIBs. To understand how this is done, one must know that the current FIB code starts everything off with a single dimensional array of pointers to FIB head structures (One per protocol family), each of which in turn points to the trie of routes available to that family. The basic change in the ABI compatible version of the change is to extent that array to be a 2 dimensional array, so that instead of protocol family X looking at rt_tables[X] for the table it needs, it looks at rt_tables[Y][X] when for all protocol families except ipv4 Y is always 0. Code that is unaware of the change always just sees the first row of the table, which of course looks just like the one dimensional array that existed before. The entry points rtrequest(), rtalloc(), rtalloc1(), rtalloc_ign() are all maintained, but refer only to the first row of the array, so that existing callers in proprietary protocols can continue to do the "right thing". Some new entry points are added, for the exclusive use of ipv4 code called in_rtrequest(), in_rtalloc(), in_rtalloc1() and in_rtalloc_ign(), which have an extra argument which refers the code to the correct row. In addition, there are some new entry points (currently called rtalloc_fib() and friends) that check the Address family being looked up and call either rtalloc() (and friends) if the protocol is not IPv4 forcing the action to row 0 or to the appropriate row if it IS IPv4 (and that info is available). These are for calling from code that is not specific to any particular protocol. The way these are implemented would change in the non ABI preserving code to be added later. One feature of the first version of the code is that for ipv4, the interface routes show up automatically on all the FIBs, so that no matter what FIB you select you always have the basic direct attached hosts available to you. (rtinit() does this automatically). You CAN delete an interface route from one FIB should you want to but by default it's there. ARP information is also available in each FIB. It's assumed that the same machine would have the same MAC address, regardless of which FIB you are using to get to it. This brings us as to how the correct FIB is selected for an outgoing IPV4 packet. Firstly, all packets have a FIB associated with them. if nothing has been done to change it, it will be FIB 0. The FIB is changed in the following ways. Packets fall into one of a number of classes. 1/ locally generated packets, coming from a socket/PCB. Such packets select a FIB from a number associated with the socket/PCB. This in turn is inherited from the process, but can be changed by a socket option. The process in turn inherits it on fork. I have written a utility call setfib that acts a bit like nice.. setfib -3 ping target.example.com # will use fib 3 for ping. It is an obvious extension to make it a property of a jail but I have not done so. It can be achieved by combining the setfib and jail commands. 2/ packets received on an interface for forwarding. By default these packets would use table 0, (or possibly a number settable in a sysctl(not yet)). but prior to routing the firewall can inspect them (see below). (possibly in the future you may be able to associate a FIB with packets received on an interface.. An ifconfig arg, but not yet.) 3/ packets inspected by a packet classifier, which can arbitrarily associate a fib with it on a packet by packet basis. A fib assigned to a packet by a packet classifier (such as ipfw) would over-ride a fib associated by a more default source. (such as cases 1 or 2). 4/ a tcp listen socket associated with a fib will generate accept sockets that are associated with that same fib. 5/ Packets generated in response to some other packet (e.g. reset or icmp packets). These should use the FIB associated with the packet being reponded to. 6/ Packets generated during encapsulation. gif, tun and other tunnel interfaces will encapsulate using the FIB that was in effect withthe proces that set up the tunnel. thus setfib 1 ifconfig gif0 [tunnel instructions] will set the fib for the tunnel to use to be fib 1. Routing messages would be associated with their process, and thus select one FIB or another. messages from the kernel would be associated with the fib they refer to and would only be received by a routing socket associated with that fib. (not yet implemented) In addition Netstat has been edited to be able to cope with the fact that the array is now 2 dimensional. (It looks in system memory using libkvm (!)). Old versions of netstat see only the first FIB. In addition two sysctls are added to give: a) the number of FIBs compiled in (active) b) the default FIB of the calling process. Early testing experience: ------------------------- Basically our (IronPort's) appliance does this functionality already using ipfw fwd but that method has some drawbacks. For example, It can't fully simulate a routing table because it can't influence the socket's choice of local address when a connect() is done. Testing during the generating of these changes has been remarkably smooth so far. Multiple tables have co-existed with no notable side effects, and packets have been routes accordingly. ipfw has grown 2 new keywords: setfib N ip from anay to any count ip from any to any fib N In pf there seems to be a requirement to be able to give symbolic names to the fibs but I do not have that capacity. I am not sure if it is required. SCTP has interestingly enough built in support for this, called VRFs in Cisco parlance. it will be interesting to see how that handles it when it suddenly actually does something. Where to next: -------------------- After committing the ABI compatible version and MFCing it, I'd like to proceed in a forward direction in -current. this will result in some roto-tilling in the routing code. Firstly: the current code's idea of having a separate tree per protocol family, all of the same format, and pointed to by the 1 dimensional array is a bit silly. Especially when one considers that there is code that makes assumptions about every protocol having the same internal structures there. Some protocols don't WANT that sort of structure. (for example the whole idea of a netmask is foreign to appletalk). This needs to be made opaque to the external code. My suggested first change is to add routing method pointers to the 'domain' structure, along with information pointing the data. instead of having an array of pointers to uniform structures, there would be an array pointing to the 'domain' structures for each protocol address domain (protocol family), and the methods this reached would be called. The methods would have an argument that gives FIB number, but the protocol would be free to ignore it. When the ABI can be changed it raises the possibilty of the addition of a fib entry into the "struct route". Currently, the structure contains the sockaddr of the desination, and the resulting fib entry. To make this work fully, one could add a fib number so that given an address and a fib, one can find the third element, the fib entry. Interaction with the ARP layer/ LL layer would need to be revisited as well. Qing Li has been working on this already. This work was sponsored by Ironport Systems/Cisco Reviewed by: several including rwatson, bz and mlair (parts each) Obtained from: Ironport systems/Cisco
* Now that all platforms use genclock, shuffle things around slightlyphk2008-04-221-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | for better structure. Much of this is related to <sys/clock.h>, which should really have been called <sys/calendar.h>, but unless and until we need the name, the repocopy can wait. In general the kernel does not know about minutes, hours, days, timezones, daylight savings time, leap-years and such. All that is theoretically a matter for userland only. Parts of kernel code does however care: badly designed filesystems store timestamps in local time and RTC chips almost universally track time in a YY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS format, and sometimes in local timezone instead of UTC. For this we have <sys/clock.h> <sys/time.h> on the other hand, deals with time_t, timeval, timespec and so on. These know only seconds and fractions thereof. Move inittodr() and resettodr() prototypes to <sys/time.h>. Retain the names as it is one of the few surviving PDP/VAX references. Move startrtclock() to <machine/clock.h> on relevant platforms, it is a MD call between machdep.c/clock.c. Remove references to it elsewhere. Remove a lot of unnecessary <sys/clock.h> includes. Move the machdep.disable_rtc_set sysctl to subr_rtc.c where it belongs. XXX: should be kern.disable_rtc_set really, it's not MD.
* Move the head of byte-level advisory lock list from thekib2008-04-163-28/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | filesystem-specific vnode data to the struct vnode. Provide the default implementation for the vop_advlock and vop_advlockasync. Purge the locks on the vnode reclaim by using the lf_purgelocks(). The default implementation is augmented for the nfs and smbfs. In the nfs_advlock, push the Giant inside the nfs_dolock. Before the change, the vop_advlock and vop_advlockasync have taken the unlocked vnode and dereferenced the fs-private inode data, racing with with the vnode reclamation due to forced unmount. Now, the vop_getattr under the shared vnode lock is used to obtain the inode size, and later, in the lf_advlockasync, after locking the vnode interlock, the VI_DOOMED flag is checked to prevent an operation on the doomed vnode. The implementation of the lf_purgelocks() is submitted by dfr. Reported by: kris Tested by: kris, pho Discussed with: jeff, dfr MFC after: 2 weeks
* Add the new kernel-mode NFS Lock Manager. To use it instead of thedfr2008-03-262-0/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | user-mode lock manager, build a kernel with the NFSLOCKD option and add '-k' to 'rpc_lockd_flags' in rc.conf. Highlights include: * Thread-safe kernel RPC client - many threads can use the same RPC client handle safely with replies being de-multiplexed at the socket upcall (typically driven directly by the NIC interrupt) and handed off to whichever thread matches the reply. For UDP sockets, many RPC clients can share the same socket. This allows the use of a single privileged UDP port number to talk to an arbitrary number of remote hosts. * Single-threaded kernel RPC server. Adding support for multi-threaded server would be relatively straightforward and would follow approximately the Solaris KPI. A single thread should be sufficient for the NLM since it should rarely block in normal operation. * Kernel mode NLM server supporting cancel requests and granted callbacks. I've tested the NLM server reasonably extensively - it passes both my own tests and the NFS Connectathon locking tests running on Solaris, Mac OS X and Ubuntu Linux. * Userland NLM client supported. While the NLM server doesn't have support for the local NFS client's locking needs, it does have to field async replies and granted callbacks from remote NLMs that the local client has contacted. We relay these replies to the userland rpc.lockd over a local domain RPC socket. * Robust deadlock detection for the local lock manager. In particular it will detect deadlocks caused by a lock request that covers more than one blocking request. As required by the NLM protocol, all deadlock detection happens synchronously - a user is guaranteed that if a lock request isn't rejected immediately, the lock will eventually be granted. The old system allowed for a 'deferred deadlock' condition where a blocked lock request could wake up and find that some other deadlock-causing lock owner had beaten them to the lock. * Since both local and remote locks are managed by the same kernel locking code, local and remote processes can safely use file locks for mutual exclusion. Local processes have no fairness advantage compared to remote processes when contending to lock a region that has just been unlocked - the local lock manager enforces a strict first-come first-served model for both local and remote lockers. Sponsored by: Isilon Systems PR: 95247 107555 115524 116679 MFC after: 2 weeks
* Replaced the misleading uses of a historical artefact M_TRYWAIT with M_WAIT.ru2008-03-253-29/+18
| | | | | | | | | | Removed dead code that assumed that M_TRYWAIT can return NULL; it's not true since the advent of MBUMA. Reviewed by: arch There are ongoing disputes as to whether we want to switch to directly using UMA flags M_WAITOK/M_NOWAIT for mbuf(9) allocation.
* - Complete part of the unfinished bufobj work by consistently usingjeff2008-03-223-38/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BO_LOCK/UNLOCK/MTX when manipulating the bufobj. - Create a new lock in the bufobj to lock bufobj fields independently. This leaves the vnode interlock as an 'identity' lock while the bufobj is an io lock. The bufobj lock is ordered before the vnode interlock and also before the mnt ilock. - Exploit this new lock order to simplify softdep_check_suspend(). - A few sync related functions are marked with a new XXX to note that we may not properly interlock against a non-zero bv_cnt when attempting to sync all vnodes on a mountlist. I do not believe this race is important. If I'm wrong this will make these locations easier to find. Reviewed by: kib (earlier diff) Tested by: kris, pho (earlier diff)
* In keeping with style(9)'s recommendations on macros, use a ';'rwatson2008-03-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | after each SYSINIT() macro invocation. This makes a number of lightweight C parsers much happier with the FreeBSD kernel source, including cflow's prcc and lxr. MFC after: 1 month Discussed with: imp, rink
* Expand the nfs_opts array to include all possible stringrodrigc2008-03-051-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | mount options that mount_nfs could pass down, if it passed down string mount options. Right now, mount_nfs jut passes down a single mount option named "nfs_args" with a fully initialized 'struct nfs_args'. In future commits, we will add code to the kernel for parsing stringified NFS mount options, so that we can convert mount_nfs to pass string options from userspace to kernel, instead of an initialized struct nfs_args.
* In nfs_mount(), default initialize struct nfs_argsrodrigc2008-03-051-1/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | the same way that it is default initialized in revision 1.77 of mount_nfs.c. Right now, this is a no-op, because currently we initialize struct nfs_args in mount_nfs in userspace, and pass it down into the kernel via nmount(), so we overwrite whatever we initialize here with the value passed in from userspace. However, this lays the groundwork for moving away from passing struct nfs_args from userspace to kernel via nmount(), so that we can instead pass string mount options via nmount() which can be parsed in the kernel. This will make it easier to add new NFS mount options.
* Axe the 'thread' argument from VOP_ISLOCKED() and lockstatus() as it isattilio2008-02-252-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | always curthread. As KPI gets broken by this patch, manpages and __FreeBSD_version will be updated by further commits. Tested by: Andrea Barberio <insomniac at slackware dot it>
* Introduce some functions in the vnode locks namespace and in the ffsattilio2008-02-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | namespace in order to handle lockmgr fields in a controlled way instead than spreading all around bogus stubs: - VN_LOCK_AREC() allows lock recursion for a specified vnode - VN_LOCK_ASHARE() allows lock sharing for a specified vnode In FFS land: - BUF_AREC() allows lock recursion for a specified buffer lock - BUF_NOREC() disallows recursion for a specified buffer lock Side note: union_subr.c::unionfs_node_update() is the only other function directly handling lockmgr fields. As this is not simple to fix, it has been left behind as "sole" exception.
* Prevent the NFS client from losing MNT_ROOTFS on the rootyar2008-02-171-9/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | file system. In particular, stop overwriting mount point flags in nfs_mountdiskless() because now they are set elsewhere. (They were _initialized_ by that function in the 4.4BSD days, when mount structures were not allocated in a centralized manner -- see rev. 1.1 of this file.) Fix nfs_mount(), which happened to depend on the loss of MNT_ROOTFS when it came to update handling. Also note that mountnfs() no longer handles updates. Now they shouldn't reach this function, so printf a diagnostic message if that happens due to a coding error.
* - Add real assertions to lockmgr locking primitives.attilio2008-02-131-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A couple of notes for this: * WITNESS support, when enabled, is only used for shared locks in order to avoid problems with the "disowned" locks * KA_HELD and KA_UNHELD only exists in the lockmgr namespace in order to assert for a generic thread (not curthread) owning or not the lock. Really, this kind of check is bogus but it seems very widespread in the consumers code. So, for the moment, we cater this untrusted behaviour, until the consumers are not fixed and the options could be removed (hopefully during 8.0-CURRENT lifecycle) * Implementing KA_HELD and KA_UNHELD (not surported natively by WITNESS) made necessary the introduction of LA_MASKASSERT which specifies the range for default lock assertion flags * About other aspects, lockmgr_assert() follows exactly what other locking primitives offer about this operation. - Build real assertions for buffer cache locks on the top of lockmgr_assert(). They can be used with the BUF_ASSERT_*(bp) paradigm. - Add checks at lock destruction time and use a cookie for verifying lock integrity at any operation. - Redefine BUF_LOCKFREE() in order to not use a direct assert but let it rely on the aforementioned destruction time check. KPI results evidently broken, so __FreeBSD_version bumping and manpage update result necessary and will be committed soon. Side note: lockmgr_assert() will be used soon in order to implement real assertions in the vnode namespace replacing the legacy and still bogus "VOP_ISLOCKED()" way. Tested by: kris (earlier version) Reviewed by: jhb
* Consolidate the code to generate a new XID for a NFS request into ajhb2008-02-133-22/+25
| | | | | | | | nfs_xid_gen() function instead of duplicating the logic in both nfsm_rpchead() and the NFS3ERR_JUKEBOX handling in nfs_request(). MFC after: 1 week Submitted by: mohans (a long while ago)
* Switch the default NFS mount mode from UDP to TCP. UDP mounts are akris2008-02-111-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | historical relic, and are no longer appropriate for either LAN or WAN mounting. At modern (gigabit and 10 gigabit) LAN speeds packet loss from socket buffer fill events is common, and sequence numbers wrap quickly enough that data corruption is possible. TCP solves both of these problems without imposing significant overhead. MFC after: 1 month
* namei() can call underlying nfs_readlink() passing a struct uio pointerattilio2008-02-093-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | owned by a NULL owner. This will lead consequent VOP_ISLOCKED() present into nfs_upgrade_vnlock() to panic as it only acquire curthread now. Fix nfs_upgrade_vnlock() and nfs_downgrade_vnlock() in order to not use more the struct thread pointer passed as argument (as it is really nomore required there as vn_lock() and VOP_UNLOCK doesn't get the lock more). Using curthread, in place, doesn't get ambiguity as LK_EXCLOTHER should be handled as a "not locked" request by both functions. Reported by: kris Tested by: kris Reviewed by: ups
* Conver all explicit instances to VOP_ISLOCKED(arg, NULL) intoattilio2008-02-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | VOP_ISLOCKED(arg, curthread). Now, VOP_ISLOCKED() and lockstatus() should only acquire curthread as argument; this will lead in axing the additional argument from both functions, making the code cleaner. Reviewed by: jeff, kib
* Cleanup lockmgr interface and exported KPI:attilio2008-01-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Remove the "thread" argument from the lockmgr() function as it is always curthread now - Axe lockcount() function as it is no longer used - Axe LOCKMGR_ASSERT() as it is bogus really and no currently used. Hopefully this will be soonly replaced by something suitable for it. - Remove the prototype for dumplockinfo() as the function is no longer present Addictionally: - Introduce a KASSERT() in lockstatus() in order to let it accept only curthread or NULL as they should only be passed - Do a little bit of style(9) cleanup on lockmgr.h KPI results heavilly broken by this change, so manpages and FreeBSD_version will be modified accordingly by further commits. Tested by: matteo
* - Introduce the function lockmgr_recursed() which returns true if theattilio2008-01-192-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | lockmgr lkp, when held in exclusive mode, is recursed - Introduce the function BUF_RECURSED() which does the same for bufobj locks based on the top of lockmgr_recursed() - Introduce the function BUF_ISLOCKED() which works like the counterpart VOP_ISLOCKED(9), showing the state of lockmgr linked with the bufobj BUF_RECURSED() and BUF_ISLOCKED() entirely replace the usage of bogus BUF_REFCNT() in a more explicative and SMP-compliant way. This allows us to axe out BUF_REFCNT() and leaving the function lockcount() totally unused in our stock kernel. Further commits will axe lockcount() as well as part of lockmgr() cleanup. KPI results, obviously, broken so further commits will update manpages and freebsd version. Tested by: kris (on UFS and NFS)
* VOP_LOCK1() (and so VOP_LOCK()) and VOP_UNLOCK() are only used inattilio2008-01-133-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | conjuction with 'thread' argument passing which is always curthread. Remove the unuseful extra-argument and pass explicitly curthread to lower layer functions, when necessary. KPI results broken by this change, which should affect several ports, so version bumping and manpage update will be further committed. Tested by: kris, pho, Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>
* The previous revision broke the case of reconnecting to a TCP NFS serverjhb2008-01-111-1/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | via a new socket during an NFS operation as that reconnect takes place in the context of an arbitrary thread with an arbitrary credential. Ideally we would like to use the mount point's credential for the entire process of setting up the socket to connect to the NFS server. Since some of the APIs (sobind(), etc.) only take a thread pointer and infer the credential from that instead of a direct credential, work around the problem by temporarily changing the current thread's credential to that of the mount point while connecting the socket and then reverting back to the original credential when we are done. Reviewed by: rwatson Tested on: UDP, TCP, TCP with forced reconnect
* Pass curthread to various socket routines (socreate(), sobind(), andjhb2008-01-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | soconnect()) instead of &thread0 when establishing a connection to the NFS server. Otherwise inconsistent credentials may be used when setting up the NFS socket. MFC after: 1 week Reviewed by: rwatson
* vn_lock() is currently only used with the 'curthread' passed as argument.attilio2008-01-102-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove this argument and pass curthread directly to underlying VOP_LOCK1() VFS method. This modify makes the code cleaner and in particular remove an annoying dependence helping next lockmgr() cleanup. KPI results, obviously, changed. Manpage and FreeBSD_version will be updated through further commits. As a side note, would be valuable to say that next commits will address a similar cleanup about VFS methods, in particular vop_lock1 and vop_unlock. Tested by: Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>, Andrea Di Pasquale <whyx dot it at gmail dot com>
* Remove hacks from the NFSv2/3 client intended to handle a lack of arwatson2007-11-191-25/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | server-side RPC retranmission cache for non-idempotent operations: these hacks substituted 0 (success) for the expected EEXIST in the event that a target name already existed for LINK, SYMLINK, and MKDIR operations, under the assumption that EEXIST represented a second application of the original RPC rather than a true failure. Background: certain NFS operations (in this case, LINK, SYMLINK, and MKDIR) are not idempotent, as they leave behind persisting state on the server that prevents them from being replayed without an error;if an UDP RPC reply is lost leading to a retransmission by theclient, the second reply will return EEXIST rather than success, asthe new object has already been created. The NFS client previouslysilently mapped the EEXIST return into success to paper over thisproblem. However, in all modern NFS server implementations, a reply cache is kept in order to retransmit the original reply to a retransmitted request, rather than performing the operation a second time, allowing this hack to be avoided. This allows link()-based filelocking over NFS to operate correctly, as an application requestingthe creation of a new link for a file to tell if it succeededatomically or not. Other NFS clients, including Solaris and Linux, generally follow this behavior for the same reasons. Most clients also now default to TCP, which also helps avoid the issue of retransmitted but non-idempotent requests in most cases. Reported by: Adam McDougall <mcdouga9 at egr dot msu dot edu>, Timo Sirainen <tss at iki dot fi> Reviewed by: mohans MFC after: 1 week
* Add the following mount options to the nfs_opts array:rodrigc2007-10-271-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | noatime, noexec, suiddir, nosuid, nosymfollow, union, noclusterr, noclusterw, multilabel, acls, force, update, async. These options correspond to MOPT_STDOPTS, MOPT_FORCE, MOPT_UPDATE, and MOPT_ASYNC. Currently, mount_nfs converts these "-o" options from strings to MNT_ flags via getmntopts(), and passes the flags from userspace to the kernel. This change will allow us in future to pass these mount options as strings directly to the kernel via nmount() when doing NFS mounts.
* Rename the kthread_xxx (e.g. kthread_create()) callsjulian2007-10-201-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | to kproc_xxx as they actually make whole processes. Thos makes way for us to add REAL kthread_create() and friends that actually make theads. it turns out that most of these calls actually end up being moved back to the thread version when it's added. but we need to make this cosmetic change first. I'd LOVE to do this rename in 7.0 so that we can eventually MFC the new kthread_xxx() calls.
* Add a -z flag to nfsstat which zeros the NFS statistics after displayingjhb2007-10-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | them. MFC after: 1 week Requested by: ps Submitted by: ps (6 years ago)
* Get rid of qaddr_t.alfred2007-10-161-1/+1
| | | | Requested by: bde
* NFS MP scaling changes.mohans2007-10-124-75/+131
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Eliminate the hideous nfs_sndlock that serialized NFS/TCP request senders thru the sndlock. - Institute a new nfs_connectlock that serializes NFS/TCP reconnects. Add logic to wait for pending request senders to finish sending before reconnecting. Dial down the sb_timeo for NFS/TCP sockets to 1 sec. - Break out the nfs xid manipulation under a new nfs xid lock, rather than over loading the nfs request lock for this purpose. - Fix some of the locking in nfs_request. Many thanks to Kris Kennaway for his help with this and for initiating the MP scaling analysis and work. Kris also tested this patch thorougly. Approved by: re@ (Ken Smith)
* Fix for a very rare race, caused by the nfsiod wakeup and nfsiod idlemohans2007-09-252-3/+20
| | | | | | | | timeout occurring at exactly the same time. If this happens, the nfsiod exits although there may be a queued async IO request for it. Found by : Kris Kennaway Approved by: re
* Remove the now-unused NET_{LOCK,UNLOCK,ASSERT}_GIANT() macros, whichrwatson2007-08-064-50/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | previously conditionally acquired Giant based on debug.mpsafenet. As that has now been removed, they are no longer required. Removing them significantly simplifies error-handling in the socket layer, eliminated quite a bit of unwinding of locking in error cases. While here clean up the now unneeded opt_net.h, which previously was used for the NET_WITH_GIANT kernel option. Clean up some related gotos for consistency. Reviewed by: bz, csjp Tested by: kris Approved by: re (kensmith)
* Fix for a race where out of order loading of NFS attrs into thejhb2007-07-031-1/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | nfsnode could lead to attrs being stale. One example (that we ran into) was a READDIR+, WRITE. The responses came back in order, but the attrs from the WRITE were loaded before the attrs from the READDIR+, leading to the wrong size from being read on the next stat() call. MFC after: 1 week Submitted by: mohans Approved by: re (kensmith)
* Fix up NFS client write error handling. Errors are split intojhb2007-07-031-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | recoverable and unrecoverable. For the former, we redirty the buffer and hang onto it for future retries. For the latter (eg. ESTALE), we discard the buffer and return the error back to the user on the next syscall. This fixes a number of vfs panics and fixes having a large number of dirty buffers (that cannot be written out and reclaimed) from hanging around. Thanks to ups@ for discussions on this issue. Reported by: kris, Kai, others Approved by: re (kensmith)
* Do proper "locking" for missing vmmeters part.attilio2007-06-041-4/+4
| | | | | | | | Now, we assume no more sched_lock protection for some of them and use the distribuited loads method for vmmeter (distribuited through CPUs). Reviewed by: alc, bde Approved by: jeff (mentor)
* - Move rusage from being per-process in struct pstats to per-thread injeff2007-06-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | td_ru. This removes the requirement for per-process synchronization in statclock() and mi_switch(). This was previously supported by sched_lock which is going away. All modifications to rusage are now done in the context of the owning thread. reads proceed without locks. - Aggregate exiting threads rusage in thread_exit() such that the exiting thread's rusage is not lost. - Provide a new routine, rufetch() to fetch an aggregate of all rusage structures from all threads in a process. This routine must be used in any place requiring a rusage from a process prior to it's exit. The exited process's rusage is still available via p_ru. - Aggregate tick statistics only on demand via rufetch() or when a thread exits. Tick statistics are kept in the thread and protected by sched_lock until it exits. Initial patch by: attilio Reviewed by: attilio, bde (some objections), arch (mostly silent)
* Revert VMCNT_* operations introduction.attilio2007-05-311-4/+4
| | | | | | | | Probabilly, a general approach is not the better solution here, so we should solve the sched_lock protection problems separately. Requested by: alc Approved by: jeff (mentor)
* In nfs_down(), if rep can be NULL, which we test for, then we shouldrwatson2007-05-181-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | lock and unlock conditionally, not just set the flag on it conditionally. In practice, this bug couldn't manifest, as in the current revision of the code, no callers pass a NULL rep. CID: 1416 Found with: Coverity Prevent(tm)
* - define and use VMCNT_{GET,SET,ADD,SUB,PTR} macros for manipulatingjeff2007-05-181-4/+4
| | | | | | | | vmcnts. This can be used to abstract away pcpu details but also changes to use atomics for all counters now. This means sched lock is no longer responsible for protecting counts in the switch routines. Contributed by: Attilio Rao <attilio@FreeBSD.org>
* Various fixes to the NFS Directio support.jhb2007-04-252-6/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Fix for a bug where a close would not wait for all (directio) dirty buffers to drain. The nfsnode was not marked NMODIFIED when there were directio dirtied buffers pending, causing this. - No reason to vhold/vrele the vp when enqueueing DirectIO requests for the nfsiods. The vnode can't really go way since the close has to wait for these requests to drain. MFC after: 1 week Submitted by: mohans
* Attempt to rationalize NFS privileges:rwatson2007-04-211-11/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | - Replace PRIV_NFSD with PRIV_NFS_DAEMON, add PRIV_NFS_LOCKD. - Use PRIV_NFS_DAEMON in the NFS server. - In the NFS client, move the privilege check from nfslockdans(), which occurs every time a write is performed on /dev/nfslock, and instead do it in nfslock_open() just once. This allows us to avoid checking the saved uid for root, and just use the effective on open. Use PRIV_NFS_LOCKD.
* Don't destroy a mutex just before we use it, instead,delphij2007-03-231-1/+1
| | | | destroy it after we have used it.
* Make insmntque() externally visibile and allow it to fail (e.g. duringtegge2007-03-131-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | late stages of unmount). On failure, the vnode is recycled. Add insmntque1(), to allow for file system specific cleanup when recycling vnode on failure. Change getnewvnode() to no longer call insmntque(). Previously, embryonic vnodes were put onto the list of vnode belonging to a file system, which is unsafe for a file system marked MPSAFE. Change vfs_hash_insert() to no longer lock the vnode. The caller now has that responsibility. Change most file systems to lock the vnode and call insmntque() or insmntque1() after a new vnode has been sufficiently setup. Handle failed insmntque*() calls by propagating errors to callers, possibly after some file system specific cleanup. Approved by: re (kensmith) Reviewed by: kib In collaboration with: kib
* Back out a chance to nfs_timer() that inadvertantly crept in the last checkin :(mohans2007-03-091-1/+1
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* Over NFS, an open() call could result in multiple over-the-wiremohans2007-03-094-2/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | GETATTRs being generated - one from lookup()/namei() and the other from nfs_open() (for cto consistency). This change eliminates the GETATTR in nfs_open() if an otw GETATTR was done from the namei() path. Instead of extending the vop interface, we timestamp each attr load, and use this to detect whether a GETATTR was done from namei() for this syscall. Introduces a thread-local variable that counts the syscalls made by the thread and uses <pid, tid, thread syscalls> as the attrload timestamp. Thanks to jhb@ and peter@ for a discussion on thread state that could be used as the timestamp with minimal overhead.
* Use pause() rather than tsleep() on stack variables and function pointers.jhb2007-02-271-1/+1
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* Backing out an earlier change. It seems harmless for NFS to miss the "forcemohans2007-02-161-6/+0
| | | | | unmount" flag, making the acquisition of the MNT_ILOCK in nfs_request() and nfs_sigintr() unnecessary. Pointed out by tegge@.
* Add missing MNT_ILOCK around some mnt_kern_flag accesses.mohans2007-02-111-0/+6
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