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* Merge multi-FIB IPv6 support from projects/multi-fibv6/head/:bz2012-02-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the so far IPv4-only support for multiple routing tables (FIBs) introduced in r178888 to IPv6 providing feature parity. This includes an extended rtalloc(9) KPI for IPv6, the necessary adjustments to the network stack, and user land support as in netstat. Sponsored by: Cisco Systems, Inc. Reviewed by: melifaro (basically) MFC after: 10 days
* Unbreak no-INET kernels after r223839 adding the needed #ifdef INET.bz2011-07-141-0/+2
| | | | MFC after: 4 weeks
* Remove the TCP_SORECEIVE_STREAM compile time option. The use ofandre2011-07-071-4/+2
| | | | | | | soreceive_stream() for TCP still has to be enabled with the loader tuneable net.inet.tcp.soreceive_stream. Suggested by: trociny and others
* pf(4) tags now store the state key but tcp_respond tries to reuse a mbuf as ↵eri2011-07-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | an optimization. This makes pf find the wrong state and cause errors reported with state mismatches. Clear the cached state link on the pf(4) tag to avoid the state mismatches. Approved by: bz
* Implement a CPU-affine TCP and UDP connection lookup data structure,rwatson2011-06-061-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | struct inpcbgroup. pcbgroups, or "connection groups", supplement the existing inpcbinfo connection hash table, which when pcbgroups are enabled, might now be thought of more usefully as a per-protocol 4-tuple reservation table. Connections are assigned to connection groups base on a hash of their 4-tuple; wildcard sockets require special handling, and are members of all connection groups. During a connection lookup, a per-connection group lock is employed rather than the global pcbinfo lock. By aligning connection groups with input path processing, connection groups take on an effective CPU affinity, especially when aligned with RSS work placement (see a forthcoming commit for details). This eliminates cache line migration associated with global, protocol-layer data structures in steady state TCP and UDP processing (with the exception of protocol-layer statistics; further commit to follow). Elements of this approach were inspired by Willman, Rixner, and Cox's 2006 USENIX paper, "An Evaluation of Network Stack Parallelization Strategies in Modern Operating Systems". However, there are also significant differences: we maintain the inpcb lock, rather than using the connection group lock for per-connection state. Likewise, the focus of this implementation is alignment with NIC packet distribution strategies such as RSS, rather than pure software strategies. Despite that focus, software distribution is supported through the parallel netisr implementation, and works well in configurations where the number of hardware threads is greater than the number of NIC input queues, such as in the RMI XLR threaded MIPS architecture. Another important difference is the continued maintenance of existing hash tables as "reservation tables" -- these are useful both to distinguish the resource allocation aspect of protocol name management and the more common-case lookup aspect. In configurations where connection tables are aligned with hardware hashes, it is desirable to use the traditional lookup tables for loopback or encapsulated traffic rather than take the expense of hardware hashes that are hard to implement efficiently in software (such as RSS Toeplitz). Connection group support is enabled by compiling "options PCBGROUP" into your kernel configuration; for the time being, this is an experimental feature, and hence is not enabled by default. Subject to the limited MFCability of change dependencies in inpcb, and its change to the inpcbinfo init function signature, this change in principle could be merged to FreeBSD 8.x. Reviewed by: bz Sponsored by: Juniper Networks, Inc.
* Decompose the current single inpcbinfo lock into two locks:rwatson2011-05-301-31/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - The existing ipi_lock continues to protect the global inpcb list and inpcb counter. This lock is now relegated to a small number of allocation and free operations, and occasional operations that walk all connections (including, awkwardly, certain UDP multicast receive operations -- something to revisit). - A new ipi_hash_lock protects the two inpcbinfo hash tables for looking up connections and bound sockets, manipulated using new INP_HASH_*() macros. This lock, combined with inpcb locks, protects the 4-tuple address space. Unlike the current ipi_lock, ipi_hash_lock follows the individual inpcb connection locks, so may be acquired while manipulating a connection on which a lock is already held, avoiding the need to acquire the inpcbinfo lock preemptively when a binding change might later be required. As a result, however, lookup operations necessarily go through a reference acquire while holding the lookup lock, later acquiring an inpcb lock -- if required. A new function in_pcblookup() looks up connections, and accepts flags indicating how to return the inpcb. Due to lock order changes, callers no longer need acquire locks before performing a lookup: the lookup routine will acquire the ipi_hash_lock as needed. In the future, it will also be able to use alternative lookup and locking strategies transparently to callers, such as pcbgroup lookup. New lookup flags are, supplementing the existing INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD flag: INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB - Acquire a read lock on the returned inpcb INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB - Acquire a write lock on the returned inpcb Callers must pass exactly one of these flags (for the time being). Some notes: - All protocols are updated to work within the new regime; especially, TCP, UDPv4, and UDPv6. pcbinfo ipi_lock acquisitions are largely eliminated, and global hash lock hold times are dramatically reduced compared to previous locking. - The TCP syncache still relies on the pcbinfo lock, something that we may want to revisit. - Support for reverting to the FreeBSD 7.x locking strategy in TCP input is no longer available -- hash lookup locks are now held only very briefly during inpcb lookup, rather than for potentially extended periods. However, the pcbinfo ipi_lock will still be acquired if a connection state might change such that a connection is added or removed. - Raw IP sockets continue to use the pcbinfo ipi_lock for protection, due to maintaining their own hash tables. - The interface in6_pcblookup_hash_locked() is maintained, which allows callers to acquire hash locks and perform one or more lookups atomically with 4-tuple allocation: this is required only for TCPv6, as there is no in6_pcbconnect_setup(), which there should be. - UDPv6 locking remains significantly more conservative than UDPv4 locking, which relates to source address selection. This needs attention, as it likely significantly reduces parallelism in this code for multithreaded socket use (such as in BIND). - In the UDPv4 and UDPv6 multicast cases, we need to revisit locking somewhat, as they relied on ipi_lock to stablise 4-tuple matches, which is no longer sufficient. A second check once the inpcb lock is held should do the trick, keeping the general case from requiring the inpcb lock for every inpcb visited. - This work reminds us that we need to revisit locking of the v4/v6 flags, which may be accessed lock-free both before and after this change. - Right now, a single lock name is used for the pcbhash lock -- this is undesirable, and probably another argument is required to take care of this (or a char array name field in the pcbinfo?). This is not an MFC candidate for 8.x due to its impact on lookup and locking semantics. It's possible some of these issues could be worked around with compatibility wrappers, if necessary. Reviewed by: bz Sponsored by: Juniper Networks, Inc.
* Refactor TCP ISN increment logic. Instead of firing callout at 100Hz tomav2011-05-091-32/+9
| | | | | | | keep constant ISN growth rate, do the same directly inside tcp_new_isn(), taking into account how much time (ticks) passed since the last call. On my test systems this decreases idle interrupt rate from 140Hz to 70Hz.
* Make the TCP code compile without INET. Sort #includes and add #ifdef INETs.bz2011-04-301-17/+62
| | | | | | | | | | | Add some comments at #endifs given more nestedness. To make the compiler happy, some default initializations were added in accordance with the style on the files. Reviewed by: gnn Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Sponsored by: iXsystems MFC after: 4 days
* Add the possibility to verify MD5 hash of incoming TCP packets.attilio2011-04-251-0/+66
| | | | | | | | | | As long as this is a costy function, even when compiled in (along with the option TCP_SIGNATURE), it can be disabled via the net.inet.tcp.signature_verify_input sysctl. Sponsored by: Sandvine Incorporated Reviewed by: emaste, bz MFC after: 2 weeks
* Fix typos - remove duplicate "the".brucec2011-02-211-1/+1
| | | | | | PR: bin/154928 Submitted by: Eitan Adler <lists at eitanadler.com> MFC after: 3 days
* Specify a CTLTYPE_FOO so that a future sysctl(8) change does not needmdf2011-01-181-1/+2
| | | | | | to rely on the format string. For SYSCTL_PROC instances that I noticed a discrepancy between the CTLTYPE and the format specifier, fix the CTLTYPE.
* sysctl(9) cleanup checkpoint: amd64 GENERIC builds cleanly.mdf2011-01-121-1/+1
| | | | Commit the net* piece.
* - Add some helper hook points to the TCP stack. The hooks allow Khelp modules tolstewart2010-12-281-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | access inbound/outbound events and associated data for established TCP connections. The hooks only run if at least one hook function is registered for the hook point, ensuring the impact on the stack is effectively nil when no TCP Khelp modules are loaded. struct tcp_hhook_data is passed as contextual data to any registered Khelp module hook functions. - Add an OSD (Object Specific Data) pointer to struct tcpcb to allow Khelp modules to associate per-connection data with the TCP control block. - Bump __FreeBSD_version and add a note to UPDATING regarding to ABI changes introduced by this commit and r216753. In collaboration with: David Hayes <dahayes at swin edu au> and Grenville Armitage <garmitage at swin edu au> Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation Reviewed by: bz, others along the way MFC after: 3 months
* Fix a whitespace nit introduced in r215166.lstewart2010-12-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation Spotted by: bz MFC after: 5 weeks X-MFC with: r215166
* After some off-list discussion, revert a number of changes to thedim2010-11-221-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DPCPU_DEFINE and VNET_DEFINE macros, as these cause problems for various people working on the affected files. A better long-term solution is still being considered. This reversal may give some modules empty set_pcpu or set_vnet sections, but these are harmless. Changes reverted: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r215318 | dim | 2010-11-14 21:40:55 +0100 (Sun, 14 Nov 2010) | 4 lines Instead of unconditionally emitting .globl's for the __start_set_xxx and __stop_set_xxx symbols, only emit them when the set_vnet or set_pcpu sections are actually defined. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r215317 | dim | 2010-11-14 21:38:11 +0100 (Sun, 14 Nov 2010) | 3 lines Apply the STATIC_VNET_DEFINE and STATIC_DPCPU_DEFINE macros throughout the tree. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r215316 | dim | 2010-11-14 21:23:02 +0100 (Sun, 14 Nov 2010) | 2 lines Add macros to define static instances of VNET_DEFINE and DPCPU_DEFINE.
* Move protocol specific implementation detail out of the core CC framework.lstewart2010-11-161-0/+63
| | | | | | | Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: Mikolaj Golub <to.my.trociny at gmail com> MFC after: 11 weeks X-MFC with: r215166
* cc_init() should only be run once on system boot, but with VIMAGE kernels itlstewart2010-11-161-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | runs on boot and each time a vnet jail is created. Running cc_init() multiple times results in a panic when attempting to initialise the cc_list lock again, and so r215166 effectively broke the use of vnet jails. Switch to using a SYSINIT to run cc_init() on boot. CC algorithm modules loaded on boot register in the same SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN category as is used in this patch, so cc_init() is run at SI_ORDER_FIRST to ensure the framework is initialised before module registration is attempted. Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation Reported and tested by: Mikolaj Golub <to.my.trociny at gmail com> MFC after: 11 weeks X-MFC with: r215166
* Apply the STATIC_VNET_DEFINE and STATIC_DPCPU_DEFINE macros throughoutdim2010-11-141-7/+7
| | | | the tree.
* This commit marks the first formal contribution of the "Five New TCP Congestionlstewart2010-11-121-2/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Control Algorithms for FreeBSD" FreeBSD Foundation funded project. More details about the project are available at: http://caia.swin.edu.au/freebsd/5cc/ - Add a KPI and supporting infrastructure to allow modular congestion control algorithms to be used in the net stack. Algorithms can maintain per-connection state if required, and connections maintain their own algorithm pointer, which allows different connections to concurrently use different algorithms. The TCP_CONGESTION socket option can be used with getsockopt()/setsockopt() to programmatically query or change the congestion control algorithm respectively from within an application at runtime. - Integrate the framework with the TCP stack in as least intrusive a manner as possible. Care was also taken to develop the framework in a way that should allow integration with other congestion aware transport protocols (e.g. SCTP) in the future. The hope is that we will one day be able to share a single set of congestion control algorithm modules between all congestion aware transport protocols. - Introduce a new congestion recovery (TF_CONGRECOVERY) state into the TCP stack and use it to decouple the meaning of recovery from a congestion event and recovery from packet loss (TF_FASTRECOVERY) a la RFC2581. ECN and delay based congestion control protocols don't generally need to recover from packet loss and need a different way to note a congestion recovery episode within the stack. - Remove the net.inet.tcp.newreno sysctl, which simplifies some portions of code and ensures the stack always uses the appropriate mechanisms for recovering from packet loss during a congestion recovery episode. - Extract the NewReno congestion control algorithm from the TCP stack and massage it into module form. NewReno is always built into the kernel and will remain the default algorithm for the forseeable future. Implementations of additional different algorithms will become available in the near future. - Bump __FreeBSD_version to 900025 and note in UPDATING that rebuilding code that relies on the size of "struct tcpcb" is required. Many thanks go to the Cisco University Research Program Fund at Community Foundation Silicon Valley and the FreeBSD Foundation. Their support of our work at the Centre for Advanced Internet Architectures, Swinburne University of Technology is greatly appreciated. In collaboration with: David Hayes <dahayes at swin edu au> and Grenville Armitage <garmitage at swin edu au> Sponsored by: Cisco URP, FreeBSD Foundation Reviewed by: rpaulo Tested by: David Hayes (and many others over the years) MFC after: 3 months
* Internalise reassembly queue related functionality and variables which shouldlstewart2010-09-251-17/+2
| | | | | | | | | | not be used outside of the reassembly queue implementation. Provide a new function to flush all segments from a reassembly queue and call it from the appropriate places instead of manipulating the queue directly. Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation Reviewed by: andre, gnn, rpaulo MFC after: 2 weeks
* Remove the TCP inflight bandwidth limiter as announced in r211315andre2010-09-161-206/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | to give way for the pluggable congestion control framework. It is the task of the congestion control algorithm to set the congestion window and amount of inflight data without external interference. In 'struct tcpcb' the variables previously used by the inflight limiter are renamed to spares to keep the ABI intact and to have some more space for future extensions. In 'struct tcp_info' the variable 'tcpi_snd_bwnd' is not removed to preserve the ABI. It is always set to 0. In siftr.c in 'struct pkt_node' the variable 'snd_bwnd' is not removed to preserve the ABI. It is always set to 0. These unused variable in the various structures may be reused in the future or garbage collected before the next release or at some other point when an ABI change happens anyway for other reasons. No MFC is planned. The inflight bandwidth limiter stays disabled by default in the other branches but remains available.
* Simplify the tcp pcblist estimate logic slightly.jhb2010-08-271-5/+3
| | | | MFC after: 3 days
* Untangle the net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain and net.inet.tcp.log_debugandre2010-08-181-4/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sysctl's and remove any side effects. Both sysctl's share the same backend infrastructure and due to the way it was implemented enabling net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain would also cause log_debug output to be generated. This was surprising and eventually annoying to the user. The log output backend is kept the same but a little shim is inserted to properly separate log_in_vain and log_debug and to remove any side effects. PR: kern/137317 MFC after: 1 week
* When calculating the expected memory size for userspace, also take thebz2010-08-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | number of syncache entries into account for the surplus we add to account for a possible increase of records in the re-entry window. Discussed with: jhb, silby MFC after: 1 week
* Ensure a minimum "slop" of 10 extra pcb structures when providing ajhb2010-08-171-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | memory size estimate to userland for pcb list sysctls. The previous behavior of a "slop" of n/8 does not work well for small values of n (e.g. no slop at all if you have less than 8 open UDP connections). Reviewed by: bz MFC after: 1 week
* Fix the interaction between 'ICMP fragmentation needed' MTU updates,andre2010-08-151-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | path MTU discovery and the tcp_minmss limiter for very small MTU's. When the MTU suggested by the gateway via ICMP, or if there isn't any the next smaller step from ip_next_mtu(), is lower than the floor enforced by net.inet.tcp.minmss (default 216) the value is ignored and the default MSS (512) is used instead. However the DF flag in the IP header is still set in tcp_output() preventing fragmentation by the gateway. Fix this by using tcp_minmss as the MSS and clear the DF flag if the suggested MTU is too low. This turns off path MTU dissovery for the remainder of the session and allows fragmentation to be done by the gateway. Only MTU's smaller than 256 are affected. The smallest official MTU specified is for AX.25 packet radio at 256 octets. PR: kern/146628 Tested by: Matthew Luckie <mjl-at-luckie org nz> MFC after: 1 week
* Disable TCP inflight limiter by default.andre2010-08-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It was experimental and interferes with the normal congestion control algorithms by instating a separate, possibly lower, ceiling for the amount of data that is in flight to the remote host. With high speed internet connections the inflight limit frequently has been estimated too low due to the noisy nature of the RTT measurements. This code gives way for the upcoming pluggable congestion control framework. It is the task of the congestion control algorithm to set the congestion window and amount of inflight data without external interference. Reviewed by: lstewart MFC after: 1 week Removal after: 1 month
* MFP4: @176978-176982, 176984, 176990-176994, 177441bz2010-04-291-67/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "Whitspace" churn after the VIMAGE/VNET whirls. Remove the need for some "init" functions within the network stack, like pim6_init(), icmp_init() or significantly shorten others like ip6_init() and nd6_init(), using static initialization again where possible and formerly missed. Move (most) variables back to the place they used to be before the container structs and VIMAGE_GLOABLS (before r185088) and try to reduce the diff to stable/7 and earlier as good as possible, to help out-of-tree consumers to update from 6.x or 7.x to 8 or 9. This also removes some header file pollution for putatively static global variables. Revert VIMAGE specific changes in ipfilter::ip_auth.c, that are no longer needed. Reviewed by: jhb Discussed with: rwatson Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Sponsored by: CK Software GmbH MFC after: 6 days
* Add pcb reference counting to the pcblist sysctl handler functionsbz2010-03-171-4/+14
| | | | | | | | to ensure type stability while caching the pcb pointers for the copyout. Reviewed by: rwatson MFC after: 7 days
* Abstract out initialization of most aspects of struct inpcbinfo fromrwatson2010-03-141-23/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | their calling contexts in {IP divert, raw IP sockets, TCP, UDP} and create new helper functions: in_pcbinfo_init() and in_pcbinfo_destroy() to do this work in a central spot. As inpcbinfo becomes more complex due to ongoing work to add connection groups, this will reduce code duplication. MFC after: 1 month Reviewed by: bz Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
* Destroy TCP UMA zones (empty or not) upon network stack teardownbz2010-03-071-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | to not leak them, otherwise making UMA/vmstat unhappy with every stoped vnet. We will still leak pages (especially for zones marked NOFREE). Reshuffle cleanup order in tcp_destroy() to get rid of what we can easily free first. Sponsored by: ISPsystem Reviewed by: rwatson MFC after: 5 days
* Add comment in tcp_discardcb() talking about how we don't, but should,rwatson2010-03-071-2/+13
| | | | | | address TCP races relating to not calling tcp_drain() on stopped callouts. Discussed with: bz
* Add the ability to see TCP timers via netstat -x. This can be a usefulsilby2009-09-161-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | feature when you have a seemingly stuck socket and want to figure out why it has not been closed yet. No plans to MFC this, as it changes the netstat sysctl ABI. Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, Eric Van Gyzen
* -Put the optimized soreceive_stream() under a compile time option calledandre2009-09-151-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | TCP_SORECEIVE_STREAM for the time being. Requested by: brooks Once compiled in make it easily switchable for testers by using a tuneable net.inet.tcp.soreceive_stream and a corresponding read-only sysctl to report the current state. Suggested by: rwatson MFC after: 2 days -This line, and those below, will be ignored-- > Description of fields to fill in above: 76 columns --| > PR: If a GNATS PR is affected by the change. > Submitted by: If someone else sent in the change. > Reviewed by: If someone else reviewed your modification. > Approved by: If you needed approval for this commit. > Obtained from: If the change is from a third party. > MFC after: N [day[s]|week[s]|month[s]]. Request a reminder email. > Security: Vulnerability reference (one per line) or description. > Empty fields above will be automatically removed. M sys/conf/options M sys/kern/uipc_socket.c M sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c M sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c
* Merge the remainder of kern_vimage.c and vimage.h into vnet.c andrwatson2009-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | vnet.h, we now use jails (rather than vimages) as the abstraction for virtualization management, and what remained was specific to virtual network stacks. Minor cleanups are done in the process, and comments updated to reflect these changes. Reviewed by: bz Approved by: re (vimage blanket)
* sysctl_msec_to_ticks is used with both virtualized andbz2009-07-211-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | non-vrtiualized sysctls so we cannot used one common function. Add a macro to convert the arg1 in the virtualized case to vnet.h to not expose the maths to all over the code. Add a wrapper for the single virtualized call, properly handling arg1 and call the default implementation from there. Convert the two over places to use the new macro. Reviewed by: rwatson Approved by: re (kib)
* Reimplement and/or implement vnet list locking by replacing a mostlyrwatson2009-07-191-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | unused custom mutex/condvar-based sleep locks with two locks: an rwlock (for non-sleeping use) and sxlock (for sleeping use). Either acquired for read is sufficient to stabilize the vnet list, but both must be acquired for write to modify the list. Replace previous no-op read locking macros, used in various places in the stack, with actual locking to prevent race conditions. Callers must declare when they may perform unbounded sleeps or not when selecting how to lock. Refactor vnet sysinits so that the vnet list and locks are initialized before kernel modules are linked, as the kernel linker will use them for modules loaded by the boot loader. Update various consumers of these KPIs based on whether they may sleep or not. Reviewed by: bz Approved by: re (kib)
* Remove unused VNET_SET() and related macros; only VNET_GET() isrwatson2009-07-161-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | ever actually used. Rename VNET_GET() to VNET() to shorten variable references. Discussed with: bz, julian Reviewed by: bz Approved by: re (kensmith, kib)
* Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocatorrwatson2009-07-141-84/+65
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
* Add explicit includes for jail.h to the files that need them andbz2009-06-171-0/+1
| | | | remove the "hidden" one from vimage.h.
* Get vnets from creds instead of threads where they're available, and fromjamie2009-06-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | passed threads instead of curthread. Reviewed by: zec, julian Approved by: bz (mentor)
* Introduce an infrastructure for dismantling vnet instances.zec2009-06-081-0/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Vnet modules and protocol domains may now register destructor functions to clean up and release per-module state. The destructor mechanisms can be triggered by invoking "vimage -d", or a future equivalent command which will be provided via the new jail framework. While this patch introduces numerous placeholder destructor functions, many of those are currently incomplete, thus leaking memory or (even worse) failing to stop all running timers. Many of such issues are already known and will be incrementaly fixed over the next weeks in smaller incremental commits. Apart from introducing new fields in structs ifnet, domain, protosw and vnet_net, which requires the kernel and modules to be rebuilt, this change should have no impact on nooptions VIMAGE builds, since vnet destructors can only be called in VIMAGE kernels. Moreover, destructor functions should be in general compiled in only in options VIMAGE builds, except for kernel modules which can be safely kldunloaded at run time. Bump __FreeBSD_version to 800097. Reviewed by: bz, julian Approved by: rwatson, kib (re), julian (mentor)
* Move "options MAC" from opt_mac.h to opt_global.h, as it's now in GENERICrwatson2009-06-051-1/+0
| | | | | | | | and used in a large number of files, but also because an increasing number of incorrect uses of MAC calls were sneaking in due to copy-and-paste of MAC-aware code without the associated opt_mac.h include. Discussed with: pjd
* For UDP with introducing the UDP control block, the uma zone had tobz2009-05-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | be named "udp_inpcb" to avoid a naming conflict with tcp[1]. For consistency rename the uma zone for TCP from "inpcb" to "tcp_inpcb". Found by: rwatson [1] Discussed with: rwatson
* Permit buiding kernels with options VIMAGE, restricted to only a singlezec2009-04-301-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | active network stack instance. Turning on options VIMAGE at compile time yields the following changes relative to default kernel build: 1) V_ accessor macros for virtualized variables resolve to structure fields via base pointers, instead of being resolved as fields in global structs or plain global variables. As an example, V_ifnet becomes: options VIMAGE: ((struct vnet_net *) vnet_net)->_ifnet default build: vnet_net_0._ifnet options VIMAGE_GLOBALS: ifnet 2) INIT_VNET_* macros will declare and set up base pointers to be used by V_ accessor macros, instead of resolving to whitespace: INIT_VNET_NET(ifp->if_vnet); becomes struct vnet_net *vnet_net = (ifp->if_vnet)->mod_data[VNET_MOD_NET]; 3) Memory for vnet modules registered via vnet_mod_register() is now allocated at run time in sys/kern/kern_vimage.c, instead of per vnet module structs being declared as globals. If required, vnet modules can now request the framework to provide them with allocated bzeroed memory by filling in the vmi_size field in their vmi_modinfo structures. 4) structs socket, ifnet, inpcbinfo, tcpcb and syncache_head are extended to hold a pointer to the parent vnet. options VIMAGE builds will fill in those fields as required. 5) curvnet is introduced as a new global variable in options VIMAGE builds, always pointing to the default and only struct vnet. 6) struct sysctl_oid has been extended with additional two fields to store major and minor virtualization module identifiers, oid_v_subs and oid_v_mod. SYSCTL_V_* family of macros will fill in those fields accordingly, and store the offset in the appropriate vnet container struct in oid_arg1. In sysctl handlers dealing with virtualized sysctls, the SYSCTL_RESOLVE_V_ARG1() macro will compute the address of the target variable and make it available in arg1 variable for further processing. Unused fields in structs vnet_inet, vnet_inet6 and vnet_ipfw have been deleted. Reviewed by: bz, rwatson Approved by: julian (mentor)
* In preparation for turning on options VIMAGE in next commits,zec2009-04-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | rearrange / replace / adjust several INIT_VNET_* initializer macros, all of which currently resolve to whitespace. Reviewed by: bz (an older version of the patch) Approved by: julian (mentor)
* Update stats in struct tcpstat using two new macros, TCPSTAT_ADD() andrwatson2009-04-111-4/+4
| | | | | | | | TCPSTAT_INC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields across the kernel. This will make it easier to change the implementation of these statistics, such as using per-CPU versions of the data structures. MFC after: 3 days
* First pass at separating per-vnet initializer functionszec2009-04-061-32/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | from existing functions for initializing global state. At this stage, the new per-vnet initializer functions are directly called from the existing global initialization code, which should in most cases result in compiler inlining those new functions, hence yielding a near-zero functional change. Modify the existing initializer functions which are invoked via protosw, like ip_init() et. al., to allow them to be invoked multiple times, i.e. per each vnet. Global state, if any, is initialized only if such functions are called within the context of vnet0, which will be determined via the IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet) check (currently always true). While here, V_irtualize a few remaining global UMA zones used by net/netinet/netipsec networking code. While it is not yet clear to me or anybody else whether this is the right thing to do, at this stage this makes the code more readable, and makes it easier to track uncollected UMA-zone-backed objects on vnet removal. In the long run, it's quite possible that some form of shared use of UMA zone pools among multiple vnets should be considered. Bump __FreeBSD_version due to changes in layout of structs vnet_ipfw, vnet_inet and vnet_net. Approved by: julian (mentor)
* Remove local in6_addr variables for local and foreign addresses in sysctl_drop,jmallett2009-03-221-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | they were passed uninitialized to in6_pcblookup_hash. Instead, do as is done for IPv4 and use the addresses within the sockaddr structure, which are correctly populated. This fixes tcpdrop(8) for IPv6 address pairs. Reviewed by: bz
* Correct a number of evolved problems with inp_vflag and inp_flags:rwatson2009-03-151-15/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | certain flags that should have been in inp_flags ended up in inp_vflag, meaning that they were inconsistently locked, and in one case, interpreted. Move the following flags from inp_vflag to gaps in the inp_flags space (and clean up the inp_flags constants to make gaps more obvious to future takers): INP_TIMEWAIT INP_SOCKREF INP_ONESBCAST INP_DROPPED Some aspects of this change have no effect on kernel ABI at all, as these are UDP/TCP/IP-internal uses; however, netstat and sockstat detect INP_TIMEWAIT when listing TCP sockets, so any MFC will need to take this into account. MFC after: 1 week (or after dependencies are MFC'd) Reviewed by: bz
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