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* - change the interface to flowtable_lookup so that we don't rely onkmacy2009-08-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | the mbuf for obtaining the fib index - check that a cached flow corresponds to the same fib index as the packet for which we are doing the lookup - at interface detach time flush any flows referencing stale rtentrys associated with the interface that is going away (fixes reported panics) - reduce the time between cleans in case the cleaner is running at the time the eventhandler is called and the wakeup is missed less time will elapse before the eventhandler returns - separate per-vnet initialization from global initialization (pointed out by jeli@) Reviewed by: sam@ Approved by: re@
* In function ip_output(), the cached route is flushed when there is aqingli2009-08-141-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | mismatch between the cached entry and the intended destination. The cached rtentry{} is flushed but the associated llentry{} is not. This causes the wrong destination MAC address being used in the output packets. The fix is to flush the llentry{} when rtentry{} is cleared. Reviewed by: kmacy, rwatson Approved by: re
* Merge the remainder of kern_vimage.c and vimage.h into vnet.c andrwatson2009-08-011-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | vnet.h, we now use jails (rather than vimages) as the abstraction for virtualization management, and what remained was specific to virtual network stacks. Minor cleanups are done in the process, and comments updated to reflect these changes. Reviewed by: bz Approved by: re (vimage blanket)
* Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocatorrwatson2009-07-141-7/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
* Modify most routines returning 'struct ifaddr *' to return referencesrwatson2009-06-231-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | rather than pointers, requiring callers to properly dispose of those references. The following routines now return references: ifaddr_byindex ifa_ifwithaddr ifa_ifwithbroadaddr ifa_ifwithdstaddr ifa_ifwithnet ifaof_ifpforaddr ifa_ifwithroute ifa_ifwithroute_fib rt_getifa rt_getifa_fib IFP_TO_IA ip_rtaddr in6_ifawithifp in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal in6ifa_ifpwithaddr in6_ifadd carp_iamatch6 ip6_getdstifaddr Remove unused macro which didn't have required referencing: IFP_TO_IA6 This closes many small races in which changes to interface or address lists while an ifaddr was in use could lead to use of freed memory (etc). In a few cases, add missing if_addr_list locking required to safely acquire references. Because of a lack of deep copying support, we accept a race in which an in6_ifaddr pointed to by mbuf tags and extracted with ip6_getdstifaddr() doesn't hold a reference while in transmit. Once we have mbuf tag deep copy support, this can be fixed. Reviewed by: bz Obtained from: Apple, Inc. (portions) MFC after: 6 weeks (portions)
* V_irtualize flowtable state.zec2009-06-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | This change should make options VIMAGE kernel builds usable again, to some extent at least. Note that the size of struct vnet_inet has changed, though in accordance with one-bump-per-day policy we didn't update the __FreeBSD_version number, given that it has already been touched by r194640 a few hours ago. Reviewed by: bz Approved by: julian (mentor)
* Move the kernel option FLOWTABLE chacking from the header file to thebz2009-06-121-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | actual implementation. Remove the accessor functions for the compiled out case, just returning "unavail" values. Remove the kernel conditional from the header file as it is no longer needed, only leaving the externs. Hide the improperly virtualized SYSCTL/TUNABLE for the flowtable size under the kernel option as well. Reviewed by: rwatson
* Only four out of nine arguments for ip_ipsec_output() are actually used.pjd2009-06-051-1/+1
| | | | | Kill unused arguments except for 'ifp' as it might be used in the future for detecting IPsec-capable interfaces.
* Move "options MAC" from opt_mac.h to opt_global.h, as it's now in GENERICrwatson2009-06-051-1/+0
| | | | | | | | and used in a large number of files, but also because an increasing number of incorrect uses of MAC calls were sneaking in due to copy-and-paste of MAC-aware code without the associated opt_mac.h include. Discussed with: pjd
* - Rename IP_NONLOCALOK IP socket option to IP_BINDANY, to be more consistentpjd2009-06-011-17/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | with OpenBSD (and BSD/OS originally). We can't easly do it SOL_SOCKET option as there is no more space for more SOL_SOCKET options, but this option also fits better as an IP socket option, it seems. - Implement this functionality also for IPv6 and RAW IP sockets. - Always compile it in (don't use additional kernel options). - Remove sysctl to turn this functionality on and off. - Introduce new privilege - PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY, which allows to use this functionality (currently only unjail root can use it). Discussed with: julian, adrian, jhb, rwatson, kmacy
* Consolidate and clean up the first section of ip_output.c in light of therwatson2009-05-211-7/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | last year or two's work on routing: - Combine iproute initialization and flowtable lookup blocks, eliminating unnecessary tests for known-zero'd iproute fields. - Add a comment indicating (a) why the route entry returned by the flowtable is considered stable and (b) that the flowtable lookup must occur after the setup of the mbuf flow ID. - Assert the inpcb lock before any use of inpcb fields. Reviewed by: kmacy
* Don't require packet to match a route (any route; this information wasn'ttrasz2009-04-281-0/+20
| | | | | | | used anyway, so a typical workaround was to add a dummy route) if it's going to be sent through IPSec tunnel. Reviewed by: bz
* - Allocate a small flowtable in ip_input.c (changeable by tuneable)kmacy2009-04-191-2/+9
| | | | - Use for accelerating ip_output
* Change if_output to take a struct route as its fourth argument in orderkmacy2009-04-161-2/+2
| | | | | | to allow passing a cached struct llentry * down to L2 Reviewed by: rwatson
* Update stats in struct ipstat using four new macros, IPSTAT_ADD(),rwatson2009-04-111-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | IPSTAT_INC(), IPSTAT_SUB(), and IPSTAT_DEC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields across the kernel. This will make it easier to change the implementation of these statistics, such as using per-CPU versions of the data structures. MFC after: 3 days
* Import "flowid" support for serializing flows across transmit queueskmacy2009-04-101-0/+4
| | | | Reviewed by: rwatson and jeli
* In ip_output(), do not acquire the IN_MULTI_LOCK(),bms2009-03-041-17/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | and do not attempt to perform a group lookup. This is a socket layer lock, and the bottom half of IP really has no business taking it. Use the value of the in_mcast_loop sysctl to determine if we should loop back by default, in the absence of any multicast socket options. Because the check on group membership is now deferred to the input path, an m_copym() is now required. This should increase multicast send performance where the source has not requested loopback, although this has not been benchmarked or measured. It is also a necessary change for IN_MULTI_LOCK to become non-recursive, which is required in order to implement IGMPv3 in a thread-safe way.
* For all files including net/vnet.h directly include opt_route.h andbz2009-02-271-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | net/route.h. Remove the hidden include of opt_route.h and net/route.h from net/vnet.h. We need to make sure that both opt_route.h and net/route.h are included before net/vnet.h because of the way MRT figures out the number of FIBs from the kernel option. If we do not, we end up with the default number of 1 when including net/vnet.h and array sizes are wrong. This does not change the list of files which depend on opt_route.h but we can identify them now more easily.
* Try to remove/assimilate as much of formerly IPv4/6 specificbz2009-02-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (duplicate) code in sys/netipsec/ipsec.c and fold it into common, INET/6 independent functions. The file local functions ipsec4_setspidx_inpcb() and ipsec6_setspidx_inpcb() were 1:1 identical after the change in r186528. Rename to ipsec_setspidx_inpcb() and remove the duplicate. Public functions ipsec[46]_get_policy() were 1:1 identical. Remove one copy and merge in the factored out code from ipsec_get_policy() into the other. The public function left is now called ipsec_get_policy() and callers were adapted. Public functions ipsec[46]_set_policy() were 1:1 identical. Rename file local ipsec_set_policy() function to ipsec_set_policy_internal(). Remove one copy of the public functions, rename the other to ipsec_set_policy() and adapt callers. Public functions ipsec[46]_hdrsiz() were logically identical (ignoring one questionable assert in the v6 version). Rename the file local ipsec_hdrsiz() to ipsec_hdrsiz_internal(), the public function to ipsec_hdrsiz(), remove the duplicate copy and adapt the callers. The v6 version had been unused anyway. Cleanup comments. Public functions ipsec[46]_in_reject() were logically identical apart from statistics. Move the common code into a file local ipsec46_in_reject() leaving vimage+statistics in small AF specific wrapper functions. Note: unfortunately we already have a public ipsec_in_reject(). Reviewed by: sam Discussed with: rwatson (renaming to *_internal) MFC after: 26 days X-MFC: keep wrapper functions for public symbols?
* Adds support for SCTP checksum offload. This meansrrs2009-02-031-2/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | we, like TCP and UDP, move the checksum calculation into the IP routines when there is no hardware support we call into the normal SCTP checksum routine. The next round of SCTP updates will use this functionality. Of course the IGB driver needs a few updates to support the new intel controller set that actually does SCTP csum offload too. Reviewed by: gnn, rwatson, kmacy
* Fix indentation; add FALLTHROUGH.adrian2009-01-091-3/+4
| | | | Thanks Max!
* Implement a new IP option (not compiled/enabled by default) to allowadrian2009-01-091-0/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | applications to specify a non-local IP address when bind()'ing a socket to a local endpoint. This allows applications to spoof the client IP address of connections if (obviously!) they somehow are able to receive the traffic normally destined to said clients. This patch doesn't include any changes to ipfw or the bridging code to redirect the client traffic through the PCB checks so TCP gets a shot at it. The normal behaviour is that packets with a non-local destination IP address are not handled locally. This can be dealth with some IPFW hackery; modifications to IPFW to make this less hacky will occur in subsequent commmits. Thanks to Julian Elischer and others at Ironport. This work was approved and donated before Cisco acquired them. Obtained from: Julian Elischer and others MFC after: 2 weeks
* Allow the IP_MINTTL socket option to be set to 0 so that it can berwatson2009-01-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | disabled entirely, which is its default state before set to a non-zero value. PR: 128790 Submitted by: Nick Hilliard <nick at foobar dot org> MFC after: 3 weeks
* This main goals of this project are:qingli2008-12-151-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. separating L2 tables (ARP, NDP) from the L3 routing tables 2. removing as much locking dependencies among these layers as possible to allow for some parallelism in the search operations 3. simplify the logic in the routing code, The most notable end result is the obsolescent of the route cloning (RTF_CLONING) concept, which translated into code reduction in both IPv4 ARP and IPv6 NDP related modules, and size reduction in struct rtentry{}. The change in design obsoletes the semantics of RTF_CLONING, RTF_WASCLONE and RTF_LLINFO routing flags. The userland applications such as "arp" and "ndp" have been modified to reflect those changes. The output from "netstat -r" shows only the routing entries. Quite a few developers have contributed to this project in the past: Glebius Smirnoff, Luigi Rizzo, Alessandro Cerri, and Andre Oppermann. And most recently: - Kip Macy revised the locking code completely, thus completing the last piece of the puzzle, Kip has also been conducting active functional testing - Sam Leffler has helped me improving/refactoring the code, and provided valuable reviews - Julian Elischer setup the perforce tree for me and has helped me maintaining that branch before the svn conversion
* Conditionally compile out V_ globals while instantiating the appropriatezec2008-12-101-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | container structures, depending on VIMAGE_GLOBALS compile time option. Make VIMAGE_GLOBALS a new compile-time option, which by default will not be defined, resulting in instatiations of global variables selected for V_irtualization (enclosed in #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS blocks) to be effectively compiled out. Instantiate new global container structures to hold V_irtualized variables: vnet_net_0, vnet_inet_0, vnet_inet6_0, vnet_ipsec_0, vnet_netgraph_0, and vnet_gif_0. Update the VSYM() macro so that depending on VIMAGE_GLOBALS the V_ macros resolve either to the original globals, or to fields inside container structures, i.e. effectively #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS #define V_rt_tables rt_tables #else #define V_rt_tables vnet_net_0._rt_tables #endif Update SYSCTL_V_*() macros to operate either on globals or on fields inside container structs. Extend the internal kldsym() lookups with the ability to resolve selected fields inside the virtualization container structs. This applies only to the fields which are explicitly registered for kldsym() visibility via VNET_MOD_DECLARE() and vnet_mod_register(), currently this is done only in sys/net/if.c. Fix a few broken instances of MODULE_GLOBAL() macro use in SCTP code, and modify the MODULE_GLOBAL() macro to resolve to V_ macros, which in turn result in proper code being generated depending on VIMAGE_GLOBALS. De-virtualize local static variables in sys/contrib/pf/net/pf_subr.c which were prematurely V_irtualized by automated V_ prepending scripts during earlier merging steps. PF virtualization will be done separately, most probably after next PF import. Convert a few variable initializations at instantiation to initialization in init functions, most notably in ipfw. Also convert TUNABLE_INT() initializers for V_ variables to TUNABLE_FETCH_INT() in initializer functions. Discussed at: devsummit Strassburg Reviewed by: bz, julian Approved by: julian (mentor) Obtained from: //depot/projects/vimage-commit2/... X-MFC after: never Sponsored by: NLnet Foundation, The FreeBSD Foundation
* Rather than using hidden includes (with cicular dependencies),bz2008-12-021-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | directly include only the header files needed. This reduces the unneeded spamming of various headers into lots of files. For now, this leaves us with very few modules including vnet.h and thus needing to depend on opt_route.h. Reviewed by: brooks, gnn, des, zec, imp Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
* Merge more of currently non-functional (i.e. resolving tozec2008-11-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | whitespace) macros from p4/vimage branch. Do a better job at enclosing all instantiations of globals scheduled for virtualization in #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS blocks. De-virtualize and mark as const saorder_state_alive and saorder_state_any arrays from ipsec code, given that they are never updated at runtime, so virtualizing them would be pointless. Reviewed by: bz, julian Approved by: julian (mentor) Obtained from: //depot/projects/vimage-commit2/... X-MFC after: never Sponsored by: NLnet Foundation, The FreeBSD Foundation
* Fix a scope problem in the multiple routing table code that stopped thejulian2008-11-191-1/+8
| | | | | | | SO_SETFIB socket option from working correctly. Obtained from: Ironport MFC after: 3 days
* Change the initialization methodology for global variables scheduledzec2008-11-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | for virtualization. Instead of initializing the affected global variables at instatiation, assign initial values to them in initializer functions. As a rule, initialization at instatiation for such variables should never be introduced again from now on. Furthermore, enclose all instantiations of such global variables in #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS blocks. Essentialy, this change should have zero functional impact. In the next phase of merging network stack virtualization infrastructure from p4/vimage branch, the new initialization methology will allow us to switch between using global variables and their counterparts residing in virtualization containers with minimum code churn, and in the long run allow us to intialize multiple instances of such container structures. Discussed at: devsummit Strassburg Reviewed by: bz, julian Approved by: julian (mentor) Obtained from: //depot/projects/vimage-commit2/... X-MFC after: never Sponsored by: NLnet Foundation, The FreeBSD Foundation
* Step 1.5 of importing the network stack virtualization infrastructurezec2008-10-021-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | from the vimage project, as per plan established at devsummit 08/08: http://wiki.freebsd.org/Image/Notes200808DevSummit Introduce INIT_VNET_*() initializer macros, VNET_FOREACH() iterator macros, and CURVNET_SET() context setting macros, all currently resolving to NOPs. Prepare for virtualization of selected SYSCTL objects by introducing a family of SYSCTL_V_*() macros, currently resolving to their global counterparts, i.e. SYSCTL_V_INT() == SYSCTL_INT(). Move selected #defines from sys/sys/vimage.h to newly introduced header files specific to virtualized subsystems (sys/net/vnet.h, sys/netinet/vinet.h etc.). All the changes are verified to have zero functional impact at this point in time by doing MD5 comparision between pre- and post-change object files(*). (*) netipsec/keysock.c did not validate depending on compile time options. Implemented by: julian, bz, brooks, zec Reviewed by: julian, bz, brooks, kris, rwatson, ... Approved by: julian (mentor) Obtained from: //depot/projects/vimage-commit2/... X-MFC after: never Sponsored by: NLnet Foundation, The FreeBSD Foundation
* Fix a bug whereby multicast packets that are looped back locallygnn2008-08-291-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | wind up with the incorrect checksum on the wire when transmitted via devices that do checksum offloading. PR: kern/119635 Reviewed by: rwatson MFC after: 5 days
* Remove comments and #ifdef notyet'd code relating to directly dispatchingrwatson2008-08-211-17/+0
| | | | | | | | the IP multicast input code from the output path; we don't allow reentrance of the input path from the IP output path, it must use the netisr due to potential lock recursion. MFC after: 3 days
* Commit step 1 of the vimage project, (network stack)bz2008-08-171-17/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | virtualization work done by Marko Zec (zec@). This is the first in a series of commits over the course of the next few weeks. Mark all uses of global variables to be virtualized with a V_ prefix. Use macros to map them back to their global names for now, so this is a NOP change only. We hope to have caught at least 85-90% of what is needed so we do not invalidate a lot of outstanding patches again. Obtained from: //depot/projects/vimage-commit2/... Reviewed by: brooks, des, ed, mav, julian, jamie, kris, rwatson, zec, ... (various people I forgot, different versions) md5 (with a bit of help) Sponsored by: NLnet Foundation, The FreeBSD Foundation X-MFC after: never V_Commit_Message_Reviewed_By: more people than the patch
* Add code to allow the system to handle multiple routing tables.julian2008-05-091-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This particular implementation is designed to be fully backwards compatible and to be MFC-able to 7.x (and 6.x) Currently the only protocol that can make use of the multiple tables is IPv4 Similar functionality exists in OpenBSD and Linux. From my notes: ----- One thing where FreeBSD has been falling behind, and which by chance I have some time to work on is "policy based routing", which allows different packet streams to be routed by more than just the destination address. Constraints: ------------ I want to make some form of this available in the 6.x tree (and by extension 7.x) , but FreeBSD in general needs it so I might as well do it in -current and back port the portions I need. One of the ways that this can be done is to have the ability to instantiate multiple kernel routing tables (which I will now refer to as "Forwarding Information Bases" or "FIBs" for political correctness reasons). Which FIB a particular packet uses to make the next hop decision can be decided by a number of mechanisms. The policies these mechanisms implement are the "Policies" referred to in "Policy based routing". One of the constraints I have if I try to back port this work to 6.x is that it must be implemented as a EXTENSION to the existing ABIs in 6.x so that third party applications do not need to be recompiled in timespan of the branch. This first version will not have some of the bells and whistles that will come with later versions. It will, for example, be limited to 16 tables in the first commit. Implementation method, Compatible version. (part 1) ------------------------------- For this reason I have implemented a "sufficient subset" of a multiple routing table solution in Perforce, and back-ported it to 6.x. (also in Perforce though not always caught up with what I have done in -current/P4). The subset allows a number of FIBs to be defined at compile time (8 is sufficient for my purposes in 6.x) and implements the changes needed to allow IPV4 to use them. I have not done the changes for ipv6 simply because I do not need it, and I do not have enough knowledge of ipv6 (e.g. neighbor discovery) needed to do it. Other protocol families are left untouched and should there be users with proprietary protocol families, they should continue to work and be oblivious to the existence of the extra FIBs. To understand how this is done, one must know that the current FIB code starts everything off with a single dimensional array of pointers to FIB head structures (One per protocol family), each of which in turn points to the trie of routes available to that family. The basic change in the ABI compatible version of the change is to extent that array to be a 2 dimensional array, so that instead of protocol family X looking at rt_tables[X] for the table it needs, it looks at rt_tables[Y][X] when for all protocol families except ipv4 Y is always 0. Code that is unaware of the change always just sees the first row of the table, which of course looks just like the one dimensional array that existed before. The entry points rtrequest(), rtalloc(), rtalloc1(), rtalloc_ign() are all maintained, but refer only to the first row of the array, so that existing callers in proprietary protocols can continue to do the "right thing". Some new entry points are added, for the exclusive use of ipv4 code called in_rtrequest(), in_rtalloc(), in_rtalloc1() and in_rtalloc_ign(), which have an extra argument which refers the code to the correct row. In addition, there are some new entry points (currently called rtalloc_fib() and friends) that check the Address family being looked up and call either rtalloc() (and friends) if the protocol is not IPv4 forcing the action to row 0 or to the appropriate row if it IS IPv4 (and that info is available). These are for calling from code that is not specific to any particular protocol. The way these are implemented would change in the non ABI preserving code to be added later. One feature of the first version of the code is that for ipv4, the interface routes show up automatically on all the FIBs, so that no matter what FIB you select you always have the basic direct attached hosts available to you. (rtinit() does this automatically). You CAN delete an interface route from one FIB should you want to but by default it's there. ARP information is also available in each FIB. It's assumed that the same machine would have the same MAC address, regardless of which FIB you are using to get to it. This brings us as to how the correct FIB is selected for an outgoing IPV4 packet. Firstly, all packets have a FIB associated with them. if nothing has been done to change it, it will be FIB 0. The FIB is changed in the following ways. Packets fall into one of a number of classes. 1/ locally generated packets, coming from a socket/PCB. Such packets select a FIB from a number associated with the socket/PCB. This in turn is inherited from the process, but can be changed by a socket option. The process in turn inherits it on fork. I have written a utility call setfib that acts a bit like nice.. setfib -3 ping target.example.com # will use fib 3 for ping. It is an obvious extension to make it a property of a jail but I have not done so. It can be achieved by combining the setfib and jail commands. 2/ packets received on an interface for forwarding. By default these packets would use table 0, (or possibly a number settable in a sysctl(not yet)). but prior to routing the firewall can inspect them (see below). (possibly in the future you may be able to associate a FIB with packets received on an interface.. An ifconfig arg, but not yet.) 3/ packets inspected by a packet classifier, which can arbitrarily associate a fib with it on a packet by packet basis. A fib assigned to a packet by a packet classifier (such as ipfw) would over-ride a fib associated by a more default source. (such as cases 1 or 2). 4/ a tcp listen socket associated with a fib will generate accept sockets that are associated with that same fib. 5/ Packets generated in response to some other packet (e.g. reset or icmp packets). These should use the FIB associated with the packet being reponded to. 6/ Packets generated during encapsulation. gif, tun and other tunnel interfaces will encapsulate using the FIB that was in effect withthe proces that set up the tunnel. thus setfib 1 ifconfig gif0 [tunnel instructions] will set the fib for the tunnel to use to be fib 1. Routing messages would be associated with their process, and thus select one FIB or another. messages from the kernel would be associated with the fib they refer to and would only be received by a routing socket associated with that fib. (not yet implemented) In addition Netstat has been edited to be able to cope with the fact that the array is now 2 dimensional. (It looks in system memory using libkvm (!)). Old versions of netstat see only the first FIB. In addition two sysctls are added to give: a) the number of FIBs compiled in (active) b) the default FIB of the calling process. Early testing experience: ------------------------- Basically our (IronPort's) appliance does this functionality already using ipfw fwd but that method has some drawbacks. For example, It can't fully simulate a routing table because it can't influence the socket's choice of local address when a connect() is done. Testing during the generating of these changes has been remarkably smooth so far. Multiple tables have co-existed with no notable side effects, and packets have been routes accordingly. ipfw has grown 2 new keywords: setfib N ip from anay to any count ip from any to any fib N In pf there seems to be a requirement to be able to give symbolic names to the fibs but I do not have that capacity. I am not sure if it is required. SCTP has interestingly enough built in support for this, called VRFs in Cisco parlance. it will be interesting to see how that handles it when it suddenly actually does something. Where to next: -------------------- After committing the ABI compatible version and MFCing it, I'd like to proceed in a forward direction in -current. this will result in some roto-tilling in the routing code. Firstly: the current code's idea of having a separate tree per protocol family, all of the same format, and pointed to by the 1 dimensional array is a bit silly. Especially when one considers that there is code that makes assumptions about every protocol having the same internal structures there. Some protocols don't WANT that sort of structure. (for example the whole idea of a netmask is foreign to appletalk). This needs to be made opaque to the external code. My suggested first change is to add routing method pointers to the 'domain' structure, along with information pointing the data. instead of having an array of pointers to uniform structures, there would be an array pointing to the 'domain' structures for each protocol address domain (protocol family), and the methods this reached would be called. The methods would have an argument that gives FIB number, but the protocol would be free to ignore it. When the ABI can be changed it raises the possibilty of the addition of a fib entry into the "struct route". Currently, the structure contains the sockaddr of the desination, and the resulting fib entry. To make this work fully, one could add a fib number so that given an address and a fib, one can find the third element, the fib entry. Interaction with the ARP layer/ LL layer would need to be revisited as well. Qing Li has been working on this already. This work was sponsored by Ironport Systems/Cisco Reviewed by: several including rwatson, bz and mlair (parts each) Obtained from: Ironport systems/Cisco
* In ip_output(), allow a read lock as well as a write lock when assertingrwatson2008-04-191-1/+1
| | | | | | a lock on the passed inpcb. MFC after: 3 months
* Convert pcbinfo and inpcb mutexes to rwlocks, and modify macros torwatson2008-04-171-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | explicitly select write locking for all use of the inpcb mutex. Update some pcbinfo lock assertions to assert locked rather than write-locked, although in practice almost all uses of the pcbinfo rwlock main exclusive, and all instances of inpcb lock acquisition are exclusive. This change should introduce (ideally) little functional change. However, it lays the groundwork for significantly increased parallelism in the TCP/IP code. MFC after: 3 months Tested by: kris (superset of committered patch)
* This patch provides the back end support for equal-cost multi-pathqingli2008-04-131-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (ECMP) for both IPv4 and IPv6. Previously, multipath route insertion is disallowed. For example, route add -net 192.103.54.0/24 10.9.44.1 route add -net 192.103.54.0/24 10.9.44.2 The second route insertion will trigger an error message of "add net 192.103.54.0/24: gateway 10.2.5.2: route already in table" Multiple default routes can also be inserted. Here is the netstat output: default 10.2.5.1 UGS 0 3074 bge0 => default 10.2.5.2 UGS 0 0 bge0 When multipath routes exist, the "route delete" command requires a specific gateway to be specified or else an error message would be displayed. For example, route delete default would fail and trigger the following error message: "route: writing to routing socket: No such process" "delete net default: not in table" On the other hand, route delete default 10.2.5.2 would be successful: "delete net default: gateway 10.2.5.2" One does not have to specify a gateway if there is only a single route for a particular destination. I need to perform more testings on address aliases and multiple interfaces that have the same IP prefixes. This patch as it stands today is not yet ready for prime time. Therefore, the ECMP code fragments are fully guarded by the RADIX_MPATH macro. Include the "options RADIX_MPATH" in the kernel configuration to enable this feature. Reviewed by: robert, sam, gnn, julian, kmacy
* Replaced the misleading uses of a historical artefact M_TRYWAIT with M_WAIT.ru2008-03-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Removed dead code that assumed that M_TRYWAIT can return NULL; it's not true since the advent of MBUMA. Reviewed by: arch There are ongoing disputes as to whether we want to switch to directly using UMA flags M_WAITOK/M_NOWAIT for mbuf(9) allocation.
* Rather than passing around a cached 'priv', pass in an ucred tobz2008-02-021-20/+5
| | | | | | | | ipsec*_set_policy and do the privilege check only if needed. Try to assimilate both ip*_ctloutput code blocks calling ipsec*_set_policy. Reviewed by: rwatson
* Merge first in a series of TrustedBSD MAC Framework KPI changesrwatson2007-10-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | from Mac OS X Leopard--rationalize naming for entry points to the following general forms: mac_<object>_<method/action> mac_<object>_check_<method/action> The previous naming scheme was inconsistent and mostly reversed from the new scheme. Also, make object types more consistent and remove spaces from object types that contain multiple parts ("posix_sem" -> "posixsem") to make mechanical parsing easier. Introduce a new "netinet" object type for certain IPv4/IPv6-related methods. Also simplify, slightly, some entry point names. All MAC policy modules will need to be recompiled, and modules not updates as part of this commit will need to be modified to conform to the new KPI. Sponsored by: SPARTA (original patches against Mac OS X) Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project, Apple Computer
* Add FBSDID to all files in netinet so that people can moresilby2007-10-071-1/+3
| | | | | | easily include file version information in bug reports. Approved by: re (kensmith)
* Commit the change from FAST_IPSEC to IPSEC. The FAST_IPSECgnn2007-07-031-8/+8
| | | | | | | | option is now deprecated, as well as the KAME IPsec code. What was FAST_IPSEC is now IPSEC. Approved by: re Sponsored by: Secure Computing
* Commit IPv6 support for FAST_IPSEC to the tree.gnn2007-07-011-21/+8
| | | | | | | | | This commit includes only the kernel files, the rest of the files will follow in a second commit. Reviewed by: bz Approved by: re Supported by: Secure Computing
* Import rewrite of IPv4 socket multicast layer to support source-specificbms2007-06-121-478/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | and protocol-independent host mode multicast. The code is written to accomodate IPv6, IGMPv3 and MLDv2 with only a little additional work. This change only pertains to FreeBSD's use as a multicast end-station and does not concern multicast routing; for an IGMPv3/MLDv2 router implementation, consider the XORP project. The work is based on Wilbert de Graaf's IGMPv3 code drop for FreeBSD 4.6, which is available at: http://www.kloosterhof.com/wilbert/igmpv3.html Summary * IPv4 multicast socket processing is now moved out of ip_output.c into a new module, in_mcast.c. * The in_mcast.c module implements the IPv4 legacy any-source API in terms of the protocol-independent source-specific API. * Source filters are lazy allocated as the common case does not use them. They are part of per inpcb state and are covered by the inpcb lock. * struct ip_mreqn is now supported to allow applications to specify multicast joins by interface index in the legacy IPv4 any-source API. * In UDP, an incoming multicast datagram only requires that the source port matches the 4-tuple if the socket was already bound by source port. An unbound socket SHOULD be able to receive multicasts sent from an ephemeral source port. * The UDP socket multicast filter mode defaults to exclusive, that is, sources present in the per-socket list will be blocked from delivery. * The RFC 3678 userland functions have been added to libc: setsourcefilter, getsourcefilter, setipv4sourcefilter, getipv4sourcefilter. * Definitions for IGMPv3 are merged but not yet used. * struct sockaddr_storage is now referenced from <netinet/in.h>. It is therefore defined there if not already declared in the same way as for the C99 types. * The RFC 1724 hack (specify 0.0.0.0/8 addresses to IP_MULTICAST_IF which are then interpreted as interface indexes) is now deprecated. * A patch for the Rhyolite.com routed in the FreeBSD base system is available in the -net archives. This only affects individuals running RIPv1 or RIPv2 via point-to-point and/or unnumbered interfaces. * Make IPv6 detach path similar to IPv4's in code flow; functionally same. * Bump __FreeBSD_version to 700048; see UPDATING. This work was financially supported by another FreeBSD committer. Obtained from: p4://bms_netdev Submitted by: Wilbert de Graaf (original work) Reviewed by: rwatson (locking), silence from fenner, net@ (but with encouragement)
* Move universally to ANSI C function declarations, with relativelyrwatson2007-05-101-16/+8
| | | | consistent style(9)-ish layout.
* Purge two redundant case labels.bms2007-03-231-2/+0
|
* Fix undirected broadcast sends for the case where SO_DONTROUTE has alsobms2007-03-011-11/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | been set at the socket layer, in our somewhat convoluted IPv4 source selection logic in ip_output(). IP_ONESBCAST is actually a special case of SO_DONTROUTE, as 255.255.255.255 must always be delivered on a local link with a TTL of 1. If IP_ONESBCAST has been set at the socket layer, also perform destination interface lookup for point-to-point interfaces based on the destination address of the link; previously it was not possible to use the option with such interfaces; also, the destination/broadcast address fields map to the same field within struct ifnet, which doesn't help matters. One more valid fix going forward for these issues is to treat 255.255.255.255 as a destination in its own right in the forwarding trie. Other implementations do this. It fits with the use of multiple paths, though it then becomes necessary to specify interface preference. This hack will eventually go away when that comes to pass. Reviewed by: andre MFC after: 1 week
* Back out revision 1.264.bms2006-12-101-12/+5
| | | | | | | Fixing the IP accounting issue, if we plan to do so, needs to be better thought out; the 'fix' introduces a hash lookup and a possible kernel panic. Reported by: Mark Tinguely
* Sweep kernel replacing suser(9) calls with priv(9) calls, assigningrwatson2006-11-061-2/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | specific privilege names to a broad range of privileges. These may require some future tweaking. Sponsored by: nCircle Network Security, Inc. Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project Discussed on: arch@ Reviewed (at least in part) by: mlaier, jmg, pjd, bde, ceri, Alex Lyashkov <umka at sevcity dot net>, Skip Ford <skip dot ford at verizon dot net>, Antoine Brodin <antoine dot brodin at laposte dot net>
* Complete break-out of sys/sys/mac.h into sys/security/mac/mac_framework.hrwatson2006-10-221-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | begun with a repo-copy of mac.h to mac_framework.h. sys/mac.h now contains the userspace and user<->kernel API and definitions, with all in-kernel interfaces moved to mac_framework.h, which is now included across most of the kernel instead. This change is the first step in a larger cleanup and sweep of MAC Framework interfaces in the kernel, and will not be MFC'd. Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project Sponsored by: SPARTA
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