diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c | 1815 |
1 files changed, 1815 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c b/usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30a2749 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c @@ -0,0 +1,1815 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (C) 1996 + * David L. Nugent. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID L. NUGENT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ + +#ifndef lint +static const char rcsid[] = + "$FreeBSD$"; +#endif /* not lint */ + +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/types.h> + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <grp.h> +#include <pwd.h> +#include <libutil.h> +#include <login_cap.h> +#include <paths.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sysexits.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "pw.h" +#include "bitmap.h" +#include "psdate.h" + +#define LOGNAMESIZE (MAXLOGNAME-1) + +static char locked_str[] = "*LOCKED*"; + +static struct passwd fakeuser = { + "nouser", + "*", + -1, + -1, + 0, + "", + "User &", + "/nonexistent", + "/bin/sh", + 0, + 0 +}; + +static int print_user(struct passwd *pwd, bool pretty, bool v7); +static uid_t pw_uidpolicy(struct userconf *cnf, intmax_t id); +static uid_t pw_gidpolicy(struct userconf *cnf, char *grname, char *nam, + gid_t prefer, bool dryrun); +static char *pw_homepolicy(struct userconf * cnf, char *homedir, + const char *user); +static char *pw_shellpolicy(struct userconf * cnf); +static char *pw_password(struct userconf * cnf, char const * user, + bool dryrun); +static char *shell_path(char const * path, char *shells[], char *sh); +static void rmat(uid_t uid); +static void rmopie(char const * name); + +static void +mkdir_home_parents(int dfd, const char *dir) +{ + struct stat st; + char *dirs, *tmp; + + if (*dir != '/') + errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid base directory for home '%s'", dir); + + dir++; + + if (fstatat(dfd, dir, &st, 0) != -1) { + if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + return; + errx(EX_OSFILE, "root home `/%s' is not a directory", dir); + } + + dirs = strdup(dir); + if (dirs == NULL) + errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "out of memory"); + + tmp = strrchr(dirs, '/'); + if (tmp == NULL) { + free(dirs); + return; + } + tmp[0] = '\0'; + + /* + * This is a kludge especially for Joerg :) + * If the home directory would be created in the root partition, then + * we really create it under /usr which is likely to have more space. + * But we create a symlink from cnf->home -> "/usr" -> cnf->home + */ + if (strchr(dirs, '/') == NULL) { + asprintf(&tmp, "usr/%s", dirs); + if (tmp == NULL) + errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "out of memory"); + if (mkdirat(dfd, tmp, _DEF_DIRMODE) != -1 || errno == EEXIST) { + fchownat(dfd, tmp, 0, 0, 0); + symlinkat(tmp, dfd, dirs); + } + free(tmp); + } + tmp = dirs; + if (fstatat(dfd, dirs, &st, 0) == -1) { + while ((tmp = strchr(tmp + 1, '/')) != NULL) { + *tmp = '\0'; + if (fstatat(dfd, dirs, &st, 0) == -1) { + if (mkdirat(dfd, dirs, _DEF_DIRMODE) == -1) + err(EX_OSFILE, "'%s' (root home parent) is not a directory", dirs); + } + *tmp = '/'; + } + } + if (fstatat(dfd, dirs, &st, 0) == -1) { + if (mkdirat(dfd, dirs, _DEF_DIRMODE) == -1) + err(EX_OSFILE, "'%s' (root home parent) is not a directory", dirs); + fchownat(dfd, dirs, 0, 0, 0); + } + + free(dirs); +} + +static void +create_and_populate_homedir(struct userconf *cnf, struct passwd *pwd, + const char *skeldir, mode_t homemode, bool update) +{ + int skelfd = -1; + + /* Create home parents directories */ + mkdir_home_parents(conf.rootfd, pwd->pw_dir); + + if (skeldir != NULL && *skeldir != '\0') { + if (*skeldir == '/') + skeldir++; + skelfd = openat(conf.rootfd, skeldir, O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC); + } + + copymkdir(conf.rootfd, pwd->pw_dir, skelfd, homemode, pwd->pw_uid, + pwd->pw_gid, 0); + pw_log(cnf, update ? M_UPDATE : M_ADD, W_USER, "%s(%ju) home %s made", + pwd->pw_name, (uintmax_t)pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_dir); +} + +static int +pw_set_passwd(struct passwd *pwd, int fd, bool precrypted, bool update) +{ + int b, istty; + struct termios t, n; + login_cap_t *lc; + char line[_PASSWORD_LEN+1]; + char *p; + + if (fd == '-') { + if (!pwd->pw_passwd || *pwd->pw_passwd != '*') { + pwd->pw_passwd = "*"; /* No access */ + return (1); + } + return (0); + } + + if ((istty = isatty(fd))) { + if (tcgetattr(fd, &t) == -1) + istty = 0; + else { + n = t; + n.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO); + tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &n); + printf("%s%spassword for user %s:", + update ? "new " : "", + precrypted ? "encrypted " : "", + pwd->pw_name); + fflush(stdout); + } + } + b = read(fd, line, sizeof(line) - 1); + if (istty) { /* Restore state */ + tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &t); + fputc('\n', stdout); + fflush(stdout); + } + + if (b < 0) + err(EX_IOERR, "-%c file descriptor", + precrypted ? 'H' : 'h'); + line[b] = '\0'; + if ((p = strpbrk(line, "\r\n")) != NULL) + *p = '\0'; + if (!*line) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "empty password read on file descriptor %d", + fd); + if (precrypted) { + if (strchr(line, ':') != NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad encrypted password"); + pwd->pw_passwd = strdup(line); + } else { + lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); + if (lc == NULL || + login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) + warn("setting crypt(3) format"); + login_close(lc); + pwd->pw_passwd = pw_pwcrypt(line); + } + return (1); +} + +static void +perform_chgpwent(const char *name, struct passwd *pwd, char *nispasswd) +{ + int rc; + struct passwd *nispwd; + + /* duplicate for nis so that chgpwent is not modifying before NIS */ + if (nispasswd && *nispasswd == '/') + nispwd = pw_dup(pwd); + + rc = chgpwent(name, pwd); + if (rc == -1) + errx(EX_IOERR, "user '%s' does not exist (NIS?)", pwd->pw_name); + else if (rc != 0) + err(EX_IOERR, "passwd file update"); + + if (nispasswd && *nispasswd == '/') { + rc = chgnispwent(nispasswd, name, nispwd); + if (rc == -1) + warn("User '%s' not found in NIS passwd", pwd->pw_name); + else if (rc != 0) + warn("NIS passwd update"); + /* NOTE: NIS-only update errors are not fatal */ + } +} + +/* + * The M_LOCK and M_UNLOCK functions simply add or remove + * a "*LOCKED*" prefix from in front of the password to + * prevent it decoding correctly, and therefore prevents + * access. Of course, this only prevents access via + * password authentication (not ssh, kerberos or any + * other method that does not use the UNIX password) but + * that is a known limitation. + */ +static int +pw_userlock(char *arg1, int mode) +{ + struct passwd *pwd = NULL; + char *passtmp = NULL; + char *name; + bool locked = false; + uid_t id = (uid_t)-1; + + if (geteuid() != 0) + errx(EX_NOPERM, "you must be root"); + + if (arg1 == NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "username or id required"); + + name = arg1; + if (arg1[strspn(name, "0123456789")] == '\0') + id = pw_checkid(name, UID_MAX); + + pwd = GETPWNAM(pw_checkname(name, 0)); + if (pwd == NULL && id != (uid_t)-1) { + pwd = GETPWUID(id); + if (pwd != NULL) + name = pwd->pw_name; + } + if (pwd == NULL) { + if (id == (uid_t)-1) + errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such name or uid `%ju'", (uintmax_t) id); + errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such user `%s'", name); + } + + if (name == NULL) + name = pwd->pw_name; + + if (strncmp(pwd->pw_passwd, locked_str, sizeof(locked_str) -1) == 0) + locked = true; + if (mode == M_LOCK && locked) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "user '%s' is already locked", pwd->pw_name); + if (mode == M_UNLOCK && !locked) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "user '%s' is not locked", pwd->pw_name); + + if (mode == M_LOCK) { + asprintf(&passtmp, "%s%s", locked_str, pwd->pw_passwd); + if (passtmp == NULL) /* disaster */ + errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "out of memory"); + pwd->pw_passwd = passtmp; + } else { + pwd->pw_passwd += sizeof(locked_str)-1; + } + + perform_chgpwent(name, pwd, NULL); + free(passtmp); + + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + +static uid_t +pw_uidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, intmax_t id) +{ + struct passwd *pwd; + struct bitmap bm; + uid_t uid = (uid_t) - 1; + + /* + * Check the given uid, if any + */ + if (id >= 0) { + uid = (uid_t) id; + + if ((pwd = GETPWUID(uid)) != NULL && conf.checkduplicate) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "uid `%ju' has already been allocated", + (uintmax_t)pwd->pw_uid); + return (uid); + } + /* + * We need to allocate the next available uid under one of + * two policies a) Grab the first unused uid b) Grab the + * highest possible unused uid + */ + if (cnf->min_uid >= cnf->max_uid) { /* Sanity + * claus^H^H^H^Hheck */ + cnf->min_uid = 1000; + cnf->max_uid = 32000; + } + bm = bm_alloc(cnf->max_uid - cnf->min_uid + 1); + + /* + * Now, let's fill the bitmap from the password file + */ + SETPWENT(); + while ((pwd = GETPWENT()) != NULL) + if (pwd->pw_uid >= (uid_t) cnf->min_uid && pwd->pw_uid <= (uid_t) cnf->max_uid) + bm_setbit(&bm, pwd->pw_uid - cnf->min_uid); + ENDPWENT(); + + /* + * Then apply the policy, with fallback to reuse if necessary + */ + if (cnf->reuse_uids || (uid = (uid_t) (bm_lastset(&bm) + cnf->min_uid + 1)) > cnf->max_uid) + uid = (uid_t) (bm_firstunset(&bm) + cnf->min_uid); + + /* + * Another sanity check + */ + if (uid < cnf->min_uid || uid > cnf->max_uid) + errx(EX_SOFTWARE, "unable to allocate a new uid - range fully used"); + bm_dealloc(&bm); + return (uid); +} + +static uid_t +pw_gidpolicy(struct userconf *cnf, char *grname, char *nam, gid_t prefer, bool dryrun) +{ + struct group *grp; + gid_t gid = (uid_t) - 1; + + /* + * Check the given gid, if any + */ + SETGRENT(); + if (grname) { + if ((grp = GETGRNAM(grname)) == NULL) { + gid = pw_checkid(grname, GID_MAX); + grp = GETGRGID(gid); + } + gid = grp->gr_gid; + } else if ((grp = GETGRNAM(nam)) != NULL && + (grp->gr_mem == NULL || grp->gr_mem[0] == NULL)) { + gid = grp->gr_gid; /* Already created? Use it anyway... */ + } else { + intmax_t grid = -1; + + /* + * We need to auto-create a group with the user's name. We + * can send all the appropriate output to our sister routine + * bit first see if we can create a group with gid==uid so we + * can keep the user and group ids in sync. We purposely do + * NOT check the gid range if we can force the sync. If the + * user's name dups an existing group, then the group add + * function will happily handle that case for us and exit. + */ + if (GETGRGID(prefer) == NULL) + grid = prefer; + if (dryrun) { + gid = pw_groupnext(cnf, true); + } else { + if (grid == -1) + grid = pw_groupnext(cnf, true); + groupadd(cnf, nam, grid, NULL, -1, false, false, false); + if ((grp = GETGRNAM(nam)) != NULL) + gid = grp->gr_gid; + } + } + ENDGRENT(); + return (gid); +} + +static char * +pw_homepolicy(struct userconf * cnf, char *homedir, const char *user) +{ + static char home[128]; + + if (homedir) + return (homedir); + + if (cnf->home == NULL || *cnf->home == '\0') + errx(EX_CONFIG, "no base home directory set"); + snprintf(home, sizeof(home), "%s/%s", cnf->home, user); + + return (home); +} + +static char * +shell_path(char const * path, char *shells[], char *sh) +{ + if (sh != NULL && (*sh == '/' || *sh == '\0')) + return sh; /* specified full path or forced none */ + else { + char *p; + char paths[_UC_MAXLINE]; + + /* + * We need to search paths + */ + strlcpy(paths, path, sizeof(paths)); + for (p = strtok(paths, ": \t\r\n"); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ": \t\r\n")) { + int i; + static char shellpath[256]; + + if (sh != NULL) { + snprintf(shellpath, sizeof(shellpath), "%s/%s", p, sh); + if (access(shellpath, X_OK) == 0) + return shellpath; + } else + for (i = 0; i < _UC_MAXSHELLS && shells[i] != NULL; i++) { + snprintf(shellpath, sizeof(shellpath), "%s/%s", p, shells[i]); + if (access(shellpath, X_OK) == 0) + return shellpath; + } + } + if (sh == NULL) + errx(EX_OSFILE, "can't find shell `%s' in shell paths", sh); + errx(EX_CONFIG, "no default shell available or defined"); + return NULL; + } +} + +static char * +pw_shellpolicy(struct userconf * cnf) +{ + + return shell_path(cnf->shelldir, cnf->shells, cnf->shell_default); +} + +#define SALTSIZE 32 + +static char const chars[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ./"; + +char * +pw_pwcrypt(char *password) +{ + int i; + char salt[SALTSIZE + 1]; + char *cryptpw; + static char buf[256]; + + /* + * Calculate a salt value + */ + for (i = 0; i < SALTSIZE; i++) + salt[i] = chars[arc4random_uniform(sizeof(chars) - 1)]; + salt[SALTSIZE] = '\0'; + + cryptpw = crypt(password, salt); + if (cryptpw == NULL) + errx(EX_CONFIG, "crypt(3) failure"); + return strcpy(buf, cryptpw); +} + +static char * +pw_password(struct userconf * cnf, char const * user, bool dryrun) +{ + int i, l; + char pwbuf[32]; + + switch (cnf->default_password) { + case -1: /* Random password */ + l = (arc4random() % 8 + 8); /* 8 - 16 chars */ + for (i = 0; i < l; i++) + pwbuf[i] = chars[arc4random_uniform(sizeof(chars)-1)]; + pwbuf[i] = '\0'; + + /* + * We give this information back to the user + */ + if (conf.fd == -1 && !dryrun) { + if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) + printf("Password for '%s' is: ", user); + printf("%s\n", pwbuf); + fflush(stdout); + } + break; + + case -2: /* No password at all! */ + return ""; + + case 0: /* No login - default */ + default: + return "*"; + + case 1: /* user's name */ + strlcpy(pwbuf, user, sizeof(pwbuf)); + break; + } + return pw_pwcrypt(pwbuf); +} + +static int +print_user(struct passwd * pwd, bool pretty, bool v7) +{ + int j; + char *p; + struct group *grp = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); + char uname[60] = "User &", office[60] = "[None]", + wphone[60] = "[None]", hphone[60] = "[None]"; + char acexpire[32] = "[None]", pwexpire[32] = "[None]"; + struct tm * tptr; + + if (!pretty) { + p = v7 ? pw_make_v7(pwd) : pw_make(pwd); + printf("%s\n", p); + free(p); + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + if ((p = strtok(pwd->pw_gecos, ",")) != NULL) { + strlcpy(uname, p, sizeof(uname)); + if ((p = strtok(NULL, ",")) != NULL) { + strlcpy(office, p, sizeof(office)); + if ((p = strtok(NULL, ",")) != NULL) { + strlcpy(wphone, p, sizeof(wphone)); + if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL) { + strlcpy(hphone, p, sizeof(hphone)); + } + } + } + } + /* + * Handle '&' in gecos field + */ + if ((p = strchr(uname, '&')) != NULL) { + int l = strlen(pwd->pw_name); + int m = strlen(p); + + memmove(p + l, p + 1, m); + memmove(p, pwd->pw_name, l); + *p = (char) toupper((unsigned char)*p); + } + if (pwd->pw_expire > (time_t)0 && (tptr = localtime(&pwd->pw_expire)) != NULL) + strftime(acexpire, sizeof acexpire, "%c", tptr); + if (pwd->pw_change > (time_t)0 && (tptr = localtime(&pwd->pw_change)) != NULL) + strftime(pwexpire, sizeof pwexpire, "%c", tptr); + printf("Login Name: %-15s #%-12ju Group: %-15s #%ju\n" + " Full Name: %s\n" + " Home: %-26.26s Class: %s\n" + " Shell: %-26.26s Office: %s\n" + "Work Phone: %-26.26s Home Phone: %s\n" + "Acc Expire: %-26.26s Pwd Expire: %s\n", + pwd->pw_name, (uintmax_t)pwd->pw_uid, + grp ? grp->gr_name : "(invalid)", (uintmax_t)pwd->pw_gid, + uname, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_class, + pwd->pw_shell, office, wphone, hphone, + acexpire, pwexpire); + SETGRENT(); + j = 0; + while ((grp=GETGRENT()) != NULL) { + int i = 0; + if (grp->gr_mem != NULL) { + while (grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL) { + if (strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i], pwd->pw_name)==0) { + printf(j++ == 0 ? " Groups: %s" : ",%s", grp->gr_name); + break; + } + ++i; + } + } + } + ENDGRENT(); + printf("%s", j ? "\n" : ""); + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + +char * +pw_checkname(char *name, int gecos) +{ + char showch[8]; + const char *badchars, *ch, *showtype; + int reject; + + ch = name; + reject = 0; + if (gecos) { + /* See if the name is valid as a gecos (comment) field. */ + badchars = ":!@"; + showtype = "gecos field"; + } else { + /* See if the name is valid as a userid or group. */ + badchars = " ,\t:+&#%$^()!@~*?<>=|\\/\""; + showtype = "userid/group name"; + /* Userids and groups can not have a leading '-'. */ + if (*ch == '-') + reject = 1; + } + if (!reject) { + while (*ch) { + if (strchr(badchars, *ch) != NULL || + (!gecos && *ch < ' ') || + *ch == 127) { + reject = 1; + break; + } + /* 8-bit characters are only allowed in GECOS fields */ + if (!gecos && (*ch & 0x80)) { + reject = 1; + break; + } + ch++; + } + } + /* + * A `$' is allowed as the final character for userids and groups, + * mainly for the benefit of samba. + */ + if (reject && !gecos) { + if (*ch == '$' && *(ch + 1) == '\0') { + reject = 0; + ch++; + } + } + if (reject) { + snprintf(showch, sizeof(showch), (*ch >= ' ' && *ch < 127) + ? "`%c'" : "0x%02x", *ch); + errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid character %s at position %td in %s", + showch, (ch - name), showtype); + } + if (!gecos && (ch - name) > LOGNAMESIZE) + errx(EX_USAGE, "name too long `%s' (max is %d)", name, + LOGNAMESIZE); + + return (name); +} + +static void +rmat(uid_t uid) +{ + DIR *d = opendir("/var/at/jobs"); + + if (d != NULL) { + struct dirent *e; + + while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) { + struct stat st; + + if (strncmp(e->d_name, ".lock", 5) != 0 && + stat(e->d_name, &st) == 0 && + !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && + st.st_uid == uid) { + char tmp[MAXPATHLEN]; + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "/usr/bin/atrm %s", + e->d_name); + system(tmp); + } + } + closedir(d); + } +} + +static void +rmopie(char const * name) +{ + char tmp[1014]; + FILE *fp; + int fd; + size_t len; + off_t atofs = 0; + + if ((fd = openat(conf.rootfd, "etc/opiekeys", O_RDWR)) == -1) + return; + + fp = fdopen(fd, "r+"); + len = strlen(name); + + while (fgets(tmp, sizeof(tmp), fp) != NULL) { + if (strncmp(name, tmp, len) == 0 && tmp[len]==' ') { + /* Comment username out */ + if (fseek(fp, atofs, SEEK_SET) == 0) + fwrite("#", 1, 1, fp); + break; + } + atofs = ftell(fp); + } + /* + * If we got an error of any sort, don't update! + */ + fclose(fp); +} + +int +pw_user_next(int argc, char **argv, char *name __unused) +{ + struct userconf *cnf = NULL; + const char *cfg = NULL; + int ch; + bool quiet = false; + uid_t next; + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Cq")) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'C': + cfg = optarg; + break; + case 'q': + quiet = true; + break; + } + } + + if (quiet) + freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr); + + cnf = get_userconfig(cfg); + + next = pw_uidpolicy(cnf, -1); + + printf("%ju:", (uintmax_t)next); + pw_groupnext(cnf, quiet); + + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + +int +pw_user_show(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1) +{ + struct passwd *pwd = NULL; + char *name = NULL; + intmax_t id = -1; + int ch; + bool all = false; + bool pretty = false; + bool force = false; + bool v7 = false; + bool quiet = false; + + if (arg1 != NULL) { + if (arg1[strspn(arg1, "0123456789")] == '\0') + id = pw_checkid(arg1, UID_MAX); + else + name = arg1; + } + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "C:qn:u:FPa7")) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'C': + /* ignore compatibility */ + break; + case 'q': + quiet = true; + break; + case 'n': + name = optarg; + break; + case 'u': + id = pw_checkid(optarg, UID_MAX); + break; + case 'F': + force = true; + break; + case 'P': + pretty = true; + break; + case 'a': + all = true; + break; + case '7': + v7 = true; + break; + } + } + + if (quiet) + freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr); + + if (all) { + SETPWENT(); + while ((pwd = GETPWENT()) != NULL) + print_user(pwd, pretty, v7); + ENDPWENT(); + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + if (id < 0 && name == NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "username or id required"); + + pwd = (name != NULL) ? GETPWNAM(pw_checkname(name, 0)) : GETPWUID(id); + if (pwd == NULL) { + if (force) { + pwd = &fakeuser; + } else { + if (name == NULL) + errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such uid `%ju'", + (uintmax_t) id); + errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such user `%s'", name); + } + } + + return (print_user(pwd, pretty, v7)); +} + +int +pw_user_del(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1) +{ + struct userconf *cnf = NULL; + struct passwd *pwd = NULL; + struct group *gr, *grp; + char *name = NULL; + char grname[MAXLOGNAME]; + char *nispasswd = NULL; + char file[MAXPATHLEN]; + char home[MAXPATHLEN]; + const char *cfg = NULL; + struct stat st; + intmax_t id = -1; + int ch, rc; + bool nis = false; + bool deletehome = false; + bool quiet = false; + + if (arg1 != NULL) { + if (arg1[strspn(arg1, "0123456789")] == '\0') + id = pw_checkid(arg1, UID_MAX); + else + name = arg1; + } + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "C:qn:u:rYy:")) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'C': + cfg = optarg; + break; + case 'q': + quiet = true; + break; + case 'n': + name = optarg; + break; + case 'u': + id = pw_checkid(optarg, UID_MAX); + break; + case 'r': + deletehome = true; + break; + case 'y': + nispasswd = optarg; + break; + case 'Y': + nis = true; + break; + } + } + + if (quiet) + freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr); + + if (id < 0 && name == NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "username or id required"); + + cnf = get_userconfig(cfg); + + if (nispasswd == NULL) + nispasswd = cnf->nispasswd; + + pwd = (name != NULL) ? GETPWNAM(pw_checkname(name, 0)) : GETPWUID(id); + if (pwd == NULL) { + if (name == NULL) + errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such uid `%ju'", (uintmax_t) id); + errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such user `%s'", name); + } + + if (PWF._altdir == PWF_REGULAR && + ((pwd->pw_fields & _PWF_SOURCE) != _PWF_FILES)) { + if ((pwd->pw_fields & _PWF_SOURCE) == _PWF_NIS) { + if (!nis && nispasswd && *nispasswd != '/') + errx(EX_NOUSER, "Cannot remove NIS user `%s'", + name); + } else { + errx(EX_NOUSER, "Cannot remove non local user `%s'", + name); + } + } + + id = pwd->pw_uid; + if (name == NULL) + name = pwd->pw_name; + + if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "cannot remove user 'root'"); + + /* Remove opie record from /etc/opiekeys */ + if (PWALTDIR() != PWF_ALT) + rmopie(pwd->pw_name); + + if (!PWALTDIR()) { + /* Remove crontabs */ + snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "/var/cron/tabs/%s", pwd->pw_name); + if (access(file, F_OK) == 0) { + snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "crontab -u %s -r", + pwd->pw_name); + system(file); + } + } + + /* + * Save these for later, since contents of pwd may be + * invalidated by deletion + */ + snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pwd->pw_name); + strlcpy(home, pwd->pw_dir, sizeof(home)); + gr = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); + if (gr != NULL) + strlcpy(grname, gr->gr_name, LOGNAMESIZE); + else + grname[0] = '\0'; + + rc = delpwent(pwd); + if (rc == -1) + err(EX_IOERR, "user '%s' does not exist", pwd->pw_name); + else if (rc != 0) + err(EX_IOERR, "passwd update"); + + if (nis && nispasswd && *nispasswd=='/') { + rc = delnispwent(nispasswd, name); + if (rc == -1) + warnx("WARNING: user '%s' does not exist in NIS passwd", + pwd->pw_name); + else if (rc != 0) + warn("WARNING: NIS passwd update"); + } + + grp = GETGRNAM(name); + if (grp != NULL && + (grp->gr_mem == NULL || *grp->gr_mem == NULL) && + strcmp(name, grname) == 0) + delgrent(GETGRNAM(name)); + SETGRENT(); + while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL) { + int i, j; + char group[MAXLOGNAME]; + if (grp->gr_mem == NULL) + continue; + + for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL; i++) { + if (strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i], name) != 0) + continue; + + for (j = i; grp->gr_mem[j] != NULL; j++) + grp->gr_mem[j] = grp->gr_mem[j+1]; + strlcpy(group, grp->gr_name, MAXLOGNAME); + chggrent(group, grp); + } + } + ENDGRENT(); + + pw_log(cnf, M_DELETE, W_USER, "%s(%ju) account removed", name, + (uintmax_t)id); + + /* Remove mail file */ + if (PWALTDIR() != PWF_ALT) + unlinkat(conf.rootfd, file + 1, 0); + + /* Remove at jobs */ + if (!PWALTDIR() && getpwuid(id) == NULL) + rmat(id); + + /* Remove home directory and contents */ + if (PWALTDIR() != PWF_ALT && deletehome && *home == '/' && + GETPWUID(id) == NULL && + fstatat(conf.rootfd, home + 1, &st, 0) != -1) { + rm_r(conf.rootfd, home, id); + pw_log(cnf, M_DELETE, W_USER, "%s(%ju) home '%s' %s" + "removed", name, (uintmax_t)id, home, + fstatat(conf.rootfd, home + 1, &st, 0) == -1 ? "" : "not " + "completely "); + } + + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + +int +pw_user_lock(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1) +{ + int ch; + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Cq")) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'C': + case 'q': + /* compatibility */ + break; + } + } + + return (pw_userlock(arg1, M_LOCK)); +} + +int +pw_user_unlock(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1) +{ + int ch; + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Cq")) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'C': + case 'q': + /* compatibility */ + break; + } + } + + return (pw_userlock(arg1, M_UNLOCK)); +} + +static struct group * +group_from_name_or_id(char *name) +{ + const char *errstr = NULL; + struct group *grp; + uintmax_t id; + + if ((grp = GETGRNAM(name)) == NULL) { + id = strtounum(name, 0, GID_MAX, &errstr); + if (errstr) + errx(EX_NOUSER, "group `%s' does not exist", name); + grp = GETGRGID(id); + if (grp == NULL) + errx(EX_NOUSER, "group `%s' does not exist", name); + } + + return (grp); +} + +static void +split_groups(StringList **groups, char *groupsstr) +{ + struct group *grp; + char *p; + char tok[] = ", \t"; + + for (p = strtok(groupsstr, tok); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, tok)) { + grp = group_from_name_or_id(p); + if (*groups == NULL) + *groups = sl_init(); + sl_add(*groups, newstr(grp->gr_name)); + } +} + +static void +validate_grname(struct userconf *cnf, char *group) +{ + struct group *grp; + + if (group == NULL || *group == '\0') { + cnf->default_group = ""; + return; + } + grp = group_from_name_or_id(group); + cnf->default_group = newstr(grp->gr_name); +} + +static mode_t +validate_mode(char *mode) +{ + mode_t m; + void *set; + + if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid directory creation mode '%s'", mode); + + m = getmode(set, _DEF_DIRMODE); + free(set); + return (m); +} + +static void +mix_config(struct userconf *cmdcnf, struct userconf *cfg) +{ + + if (cmdcnf->default_password == 0) + cmdcnf->default_password = cfg->default_password; + if (cmdcnf->reuse_uids == 0) + cmdcnf->reuse_uids = cfg->reuse_uids; + if (cmdcnf->reuse_gids == 0) + cmdcnf->reuse_gids = cfg->reuse_gids; + if (cmdcnf->nispasswd == NULL) + cmdcnf->nispasswd = cfg->nispasswd; + if (cmdcnf->dotdir == NULL) + cmdcnf->dotdir = cfg->dotdir; + if (cmdcnf->newmail == NULL) + cmdcnf->newmail = cfg->newmail; + if (cmdcnf->logfile == NULL) + cmdcnf->logfile = cfg->logfile; + if (cmdcnf->home == NULL) + cmdcnf->home = cfg->home; + if (cmdcnf->homemode == 0) + cmdcnf->homemode = cfg->homemode; + if (cmdcnf->shelldir == NULL) + cmdcnf->shelldir = cfg->shelldir; + if (cmdcnf->shells == NULL) + cmdcnf->shells = cfg->shells; + if (cmdcnf->shell_default == NULL) + cmdcnf->shell_default = cfg->shell_default; + if (cmdcnf->default_group == NULL) + cmdcnf->default_group = cfg->default_group; + if (cmdcnf->groups == NULL) + cmdcnf->groups = cfg->groups; + if (cmdcnf->default_class == NULL) + cmdcnf->default_class = cfg->default_class; + if (cmdcnf->min_uid == 0) + cmdcnf->min_uid = cfg->min_uid; + if (cmdcnf->max_uid == 0) + cmdcnf->max_uid = cfg->max_uid; + if (cmdcnf->min_gid == 0) + cmdcnf->min_gid = cfg->min_gid; + if (cmdcnf->max_gid == 0) + cmdcnf->max_gid = cfg->max_gid; + if (cmdcnf->expire_days == 0) + cmdcnf->expire_days = cfg->expire_days; + if (cmdcnf->password_days == 0) + cmdcnf->password_days = cfg->password_days; +} + +int +pw_user_add(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1) +{ + struct userconf *cnf, *cmdcnf; + struct passwd *pwd; + struct group *grp; + struct stat st; + char args[] = "C:qn:u:c:d:e:p:g:G:mM:k:s:oL:i:w:h:H:Db:NPy:Y"; + char line[_PASSWORD_LEN+1], path[MAXPATHLEN]; + char *gecos, *homedir, *skel, *walk, *userid, *groupid, *grname; + char *default_passwd, *name, *p; + const char *cfg; + login_cap_t *lc; + FILE *pfp, *fp; + intmax_t id = -1; + time_t now; + int rc, ch, fd = -1; + size_t i; + bool dryrun, nis, pretty, quiet, createhome, precrypted, genconf; + + dryrun = nis = pretty = quiet = createhome = precrypted = false; + genconf = false; + gecos = homedir = skel = userid = groupid = default_passwd = NULL; + grname = name = NULL; + + if ((cmdcnf = calloc(1, sizeof(struct userconf))) == NULL) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc()"); + + if (arg1 != NULL) { + if (arg1[strspn(arg1, "0123456789")] == '\0') + id = pw_checkid(arg1, UID_MAX); + else + name = arg1; + } + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, args)) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'C': + cfg = optarg; + break; + case 'q': + quiet = true; + break; + case 'n': + name = optarg; + break; + case 'u': + userid = optarg; + break; + case 'c': + gecos = pw_checkname(optarg, 1); + break; + case 'd': + homedir = optarg; + break; + case 'e': + now = time(NULL); + cmdcnf->expire_days = parse_date(now, optarg); + break; + case 'p': + now = time(NULL); + cmdcnf->password_days = parse_date(now, optarg); + break; + case 'g': + validate_grname(cmdcnf, optarg); + grname = optarg; + break; + case 'G': + split_groups(&cmdcnf->groups, optarg); + break; + case 'm': + createhome = true; + break; + case 'M': + cmdcnf->homemode = validate_mode(optarg); + break; + case 'k': + walk = skel = optarg; + if (*walk == '/') + walk++; + if (fstatat(conf.rootfd, walk, &st, 0) == -1) + errx(EX_OSFILE, "skeleton `%s' does not " + "exists", skel); + if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + errx(EX_OSFILE, "skeleton `%s' is not a " + "directory", skel); + cmdcnf->dotdir = skel; + break; + case 's': + cmdcnf->shell_default = optarg; + break; + case 'o': + conf.checkduplicate = false; + break; + case 'L': + cmdcnf->default_class = pw_checkname(optarg, 0); + break; + case 'i': + groupid = optarg; + break; + case 'w': + default_passwd = optarg; + break; + case 'H': + if (fd != -1) + errx(EX_USAGE, "'-h' and '-H' are mutually " + "exclusive options"); + fd = pw_checkfd(optarg); + precrypted = true; + if (fd == '-') + errx(EX_USAGE, "-H expects a file descriptor"); + break; + case 'h': + if (fd != -1) + errx(EX_USAGE, "'-h' and '-H' are mutually " + "exclusive options"); + fd = pw_checkfd(optarg); + break; + case 'D': + genconf = true; + break; + case 'b': + cmdcnf->home = optarg; + break; + case 'N': + dryrun = true; + break; + case 'P': + pretty = true; + break; + case 'y': + cmdcnf->nispasswd = optarg; + break; + case 'Y': + nis = true; + break; + } + } + + if (geteuid() != 0 && ! dryrun) + errx(EX_NOPERM, "you must be root"); + + if (quiet) + freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr); + + cnf = get_userconfig(cfg); + + mix_config(cmdcnf, cnf); + if (default_passwd) + cmdcnf->default_password = boolean_val(default_passwd, + cnf->default_password); + if (genconf) { + if (name != NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't combine `-D' with `-n name'"); + if (userid != NULL) { + if ((p = strtok(userid, ", \t")) != NULL) + cmdcnf->min_uid = pw_checkid(p, UID_MAX); + if (cmdcnf->min_uid == 0) + cmdcnf->min_uid = 1000; + if ((p = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) != NULL) + cmdcnf->max_uid = pw_checkid(p, UID_MAX); + if (cmdcnf->max_uid == 0) + cmdcnf->max_uid = 32000; + } + if (groupid != NULL) { + if ((p = strtok(groupid, ", \t")) != NULL) + cmdcnf->min_gid = pw_checkid(p, GID_MAX); + if (cmdcnf->min_gid == 0) + cmdcnf->min_gid = 1000; + if ((p = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) != NULL) + cmdcnf->max_gid = pw_checkid(p, GID_MAX); + if (cmdcnf->max_gid == 0) + cmdcnf->max_gid = 32000; + } + if (write_userconfig(cmdcnf, cfg)) + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); + err(EX_IOERR, "config update"); + } + + if (userid) + id = pw_checkid(userid, UID_MAX); + if (id < 0 && name == NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "user name or id required"); + + if (name == NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "login name required"); + + if (GETPWNAM(name) != NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "login name `%s' already exists", name); + + pwd = &fakeuser; + pwd->pw_name = name; + pwd->pw_class = cmdcnf->default_class ? cmdcnf->default_class : ""; + pwd->pw_uid = pw_uidpolicy(cmdcnf, id); + pwd->pw_gid = pw_gidpolicy(cnf, grname, pwd->pw_name, + (gid_t) pwd->pw_uid, dryrun); + pwd->pw_change = cmdcnf->password_days; + pwd->pw_expire = cmdcnf->expire_days; + pwd->pw_dir = pw_homepolicy(cmdcnf, homedir, pwd->pw_name); + pwd->pw_shell = pw_shellpolicy(cmdcnf); + lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); + if (lc == NULL || login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) + warn("setting crypt(3) format"); + login_close(lc); + pwd->pw_passwd = pw_password(cmdcnf, pwd->pw_name, dryrun); + if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") != 0) + warnx("WARNING: new account `%s' has a uid of 0 " + "(superuser access!)", pwd->pw_name); + if (gecos) + pwd->pw_gecos = gecos; + + if (fd != -1) + pw_set_passwd(pwd, fd, precrypted, false); + + if (dryrun) + return (print_user(pwd, pretty, false)); + + if ((rc = addpwent(pwd)) != 0) { + if (rc == -1) + errx(EX_IOERR, "user '%s' already exists", + pwd->pw_name); + else if (rc != 0) + err(EX_IOERR, "passwd file update"); + } + if (nis && cmdcnf->nispasswd && *cmdcnf->nispasswd == '/') { + printf("%s\n", cmdcnf->nispasswd); + rc = addnispwent(cmdcnf->nispasswd, pwd); + if (rc == -1) + warnx("User '%s' already exists in NIS passwd", + pwd->pw_name); + else if (rc != 0) + warn("NIS passwd update"); + /* NOTE: we treat NIS-only update errors as non-fatal */ + } + + if (cmdcnf->groups != NULL) { + for (i = 0; i < cmdcnf->groups->sl_cur; i++) { + grp = GETGRNAM(cmdcnf->groups->sl_str[i]); + grp = gr_add(grp, pwd->pw_name); + /* + * grp can only be NULL in 2 cases: + * - the new member is already a member + * - a problem with memory occurs + * in both cases we want to skip now. + */ + if (grp == NULL) + continue; + chggrent(grp->gr_name, grp); + free(grp); + } + } + + pwd = GETPWNAM(name); + if (pwd == NULL) + errx(EX_NOUSER, "user '%s' disappeared during update", name); + + grp = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); + pw_log(cnf, M_ADD, W_USER, "%s(%ju):%s(%ju):%s:%s:%s", + pwd->pw_name, (uintmax_t)pwd->pw_uid, + grp ? grp->gr_name : "unknown", + (uintmax_t)(grp ? grp->gr_gid : (uid_t)-1), + pwd->pw_gecos, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell); + + /* + * let's touch and chown the user's mail file. This is not + * strictly necessary under BSD with a 0755 maildir but it also + * doesn't hurt anything to create the empty mailfile + */ + if (PWALTDIR() != PWF_ALT) { + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, + pwd->pw_name); + /* Preserve contents & mtime */ + close(openat(conf.rootfd, path +1, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600)); + fchownat(conf.rootfd, path + 1, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid, + AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); + } + + /* + * Let's create and populate the user's home directory. Note + * that this also `works' for editing users if -m is used, but + * existing files will *not* be overwritten. + */ + if (PWALTDIR() != PWF_ALT && createhome && pwd->pw_dir && + *pwd->pw_dir == '/' && pwd->pw_dir[1]) + create_and_populate_homedir(cmdcnf, pwd, cmdcnf->dotdir, + cmdcnf->homemode, false); + + if (!PWALTDIR() && cmdcnf->newmail && *cmdcnf->newmail && + (fp = fopen(cnf->newmail, "r")) != NULL) { + if ((pfp = popen(_PATH_SENDMAIL " -t", "w")) == NULL) + warn("sendmail"); + else { + fprintf(pfp, "From: root\n" "To: %s\n" + "Subject: Welcome!\n\n", pwd->pw_name); + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) { + /* Do substitutions? */ + fputs(line, pfp); + } + pclose(pfp); + pw_log(cnf, M_ADD, W_USER, "%s(%ju) new user mail sent", + pwd->pw_name, (uintmax_t)pwd->pw_uid); + } + fclose(fp); + } + + if (nis && nis_update() == 0) + pw_log(cnf, M_ADD, W_USER, "NIS maps updated"); + + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + +int +pw_user_mod(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1) +{ + struct userconf *cnf; + struct passwd *pwd; + struct group *grp; + StringList *groups = NULL; + char args[] = "C:qn:u:c:d:e:p:g:G:mM:l:k:s:w:L:h:H:NPYy:"; + const char *cfg; + char *gecos, *homedir, *grname, *name, *newname, *walk, *skel, *shell; + char *passwd, *class, *nispasswd; + login_cap_t *lc; + struct stat st; + intmax_t id = -1; + int ch, fd = -1; + size_t i, j; + bool quiet, createhome, pretty, dryrun, nis, edited, docreatehome; + bool precrypted; + mode_t homemode = 0; + time_t expire_days, password_days, now; + + expire_days = password_days = -1; + gecos = homedir = grname = name = newname = skel = shell =NULL; + passwd = NULL; + class = nispasswd = NULL; + quiet = createhome = pretty = dryrun = nis = precrypted = false; + edited = docreatehome = false; + + if (arg1 != NULL) { + if (arg1[strspn(arg1, "0123456789")] == '\0') + id = pw_checkid(arg1, UID_MAX); + else + name = arg1; + } + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, args)) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'C': + cfg = optarg; + break; + case 'q': + quiet = true; + break; + case 'n': + name = optarg; + break; + case 'u': + id = pw_checkid(optarg, UID_MAX); + break; + case 'c': + gecos = pw_checkname(optarg, 1); + break; + case 'd': + homedir = optarg; + break; + case 'e': + now = time(NULL); + expire_days = parse_date(now, optarg); + break; + case 'p': + now = time(NULL); + password_days = parse_date(now, optarg); + break; + case 'g': + group_from_name_or_id(optarg); + grname = optarg; + break; + case 'G': + split_groups(&groups, optarg); + break; + case 'm': + createhome = true; + break; + case 'M': + homemode = validate_mode(optarg); + break; + case 'l': + newname = optarg; + break; + case 'k': + walk = skel = optarg; + if (*walk == '/') + walk++; + if (fstatat(conf.rootfd, walk, &st, 0) == -1) + errx(EX_OSFILE, "skeleton `%s' does not " + "exists", skel); + if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + errx(EX_OSFILE, "skeleton `%s' is not a " + "directory", skel); + break; + case 's': + shell = optarg; + break; + case 'w': + passwd = optarg; + break; + case 'L': + class = pw_checkname(optarg, 0); + break; + case 'H': + if (fd != -1) + errx(EX_USAGE, "'-h' and '-H' are mutually " + "exclusive options"); + fd = pw_checkfd(optarg); + precrypted = true; + if (fd == '-') + errx(EX_USAGE, "-H expects a file descriptor"); + break; + case 'h': + if (fd != -1) + errx(EX_USAGE, "'-h' and '-H' are mutually " + "exclusive options"); + fd = pw_checkfd(optarg); + break; + case 'N': + dryrun = true; + break; + case 'P': + pretty = true; + break; + case 'y': + nispasswd = optarg; + break; + case 'Y': + nis = true; + break; + } + } + + if (geteuid() != 0 && ! dryrun) + errx(EX_NOPERM, "you must be root"); + + if (quiet) + freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr); + + cnf = get_userconfig(cfg); + + if (id < 0 && name == NULL) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "username or id required"); + + pwd = (name != NULL) ? GETPWNAM(pw_checkname(name, 0)) : GETPWUID(id); + if (pwd == NULL) { + if (name == NULL) + errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such uid `%ju'", + (uintmax_t) id); + errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such user `%s'", name); + } + + if (name == NULL) + name = pwd->pw_name; + + if (nis && nispasswd == NULL) + nispasswd = cnf->nispasswd; + + if (PWF._altdir == PWF_REGULAR && + ((pwd->pw_fields & _PWF_SOURCE) != _PWF_FILES)) { + if ((pwd->pw_fields & _PWF_SOURCE) == _PWF_NIS) { + if (!nis && nispasswd && *nispasswd != '/') + errx(EX_NOUSER, "Cannot modify NIS user `%s'", + name); + } else { + errx(EX_NOUSER, "Cannot modify non local user `%s'", + name); + } + } + + if (newname) { + if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't rename `root' account"); + if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, newname) != 0) { + pwd->pw_name = pw_checkname(newname, 0); + edited = true; + } + } + + if (id > 0 && pwd->pw_uid != id) { + pwd->pw_uid = id; + edited = true; + if (pwd->pw_uid != 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) + errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't change uid of `root' account"); + if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") != 0) + warnx("WARNING: account `%s' will have a uid of 0 " + "(superuser access!)", pwd->pw_name); + } + + if (grname && pwd->pw_uid != 0) { + grp = GETGRNAM(grname); + if (grp == NULL) + grp = GETGRGID(pw_checkid(grname, GID_MAX)); + if (grp->gr_gid != pwd->pw_gid) { + pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid; + edited = true; + } + } + + if (password_days >= 0 && pwd->pw_change != password_days) { + pwd->pw_change = password_days; + edited = true; + } + + if (expire_days >= 0 && pwd->pw_expire != expire_days) { + pwd->pw_expire = expire_days; + edited = true; + } + + if (shell) { + shell = shell_path(cnf->shelldir, cnf->shells, shell); + if (shell == NULL) + shell = ""; + if (strcmp(shell, pwd->pw_shell) != 0) { + pwd->pw_shell = shell; + edited = true; + } + } + + if (class && strcmp(pwd->pw_class, class) != 0) { + pwd->pw_class = class; + edited = true; + } + + if (homedir && strcmp(pwd->pw_dir, homedir) != 0) { + pwd->pw_dir = homedir; + edited = true; + if (fstatat(conf.rootfd, pwd->pw_dir, &st, 0) == -1) { + if (!createhome) + warnx("WARNING: home `%s' does not exist", + pwd->pw_dir); + else + docreatehome = true; + } else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { + warnx("WARNING: home `%s' is not a directory", + pwd->pw_dir); + } + } + + if (passwd && conf.fd == -1) { + lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); + if (lc == NULL || login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) + warn("setting crypt(3) format"); + login_close(lc); + cnf->default_password = boolean_val(passwd, + cnf->default_password); + pwd->pw_passwd = pw_password(cnf, pwd->pw_name, dryrun); + edited = true; + } + + if (gecos && strcmp(pwd->pw_gecos, gecos) != 0) { + pwd->pw_gecos = gecos; + edited = true; + } + + if (fd != -1) + edited = pw_set_passwd(pwd, fd, precrypted, true); + + if (dryrun) + return (print_user(pwd, pretty, false)); + + if (edited) /* Only updated this if required */ + perform_chgpwent(name, pwd, nis ? nispasswd : NULL); + /* Now perform the needed changes concern groups */ + if (groups != NULL) { + /* Delete User from groups using old name */ + SETGRENT(); + while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL) { + if (grp->gr_mem == NULL) + continue; + for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL; i++) { + if (strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i] , name) != 0) + continue; + for (j = i; grp->gr_mem[j] != NULL ; j++) + grp->gr_mem[j] = grp->gr_mem[j+1]; + chggrent(grp->gr_name, grp); + break; + } + } + ENDGRENT(); + /* Add the user to the needed groups */ + for (i = 0; i < groups->sl_cur; i++) { + grp = GETGRNAM(groups->sl_str[i]); + grp = gr_add(grp, pwd->pw_name); + if (grp == NULL) + continue; + chggrent(grp->gr_name, grp); + free(grp); + } + } + /* In case of rename we need to walk over the different groups */ + if (newname) { + SETGRENT(); + while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL) { + if (grp->gr_mem == NULL) + continue; + for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL; i++) { + if (strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i], name) != 0) + continue; + grp->gr_mem[i] = newname; + chggrent(grp->gr_name, grp); + break; + } + } + } + + /* go get a current version of pwd */ + if (newname) + name = newname; + pwd = GETPWNAM(name); + if (pwd == NULL) + errx(EX_NOUSER, "user '%s' disappeared during update", name); + grp = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); + pw_log(cnf, M_UPDATE, W_USER, "%s(%ju):%s(%ju):%s:%s:%s", + pwd->pw_name, (uintmax_t)pwd->pw_uid, + grp ? grp->gr_name : "unknown", + (uintmax_t)(grp ? grp->gr_gid : (uid_t)-1), + pwd->pw_gecos, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell); + + /* + * Let's create and populate the user's home directory. Note + * that this also `works' for editing users if -m is used, but + * existing files will *not* be overwritten. + */ + if (PWALTDIR() != PWF_ALT && docreatehome && pwd->pw_dir && + *pwd->pw_dir == '/' && pwd->pw_dir[1]) { + if (!skel) + skel = cnf->dotdir; + if (homemode == 0) + homemode = cnf->homemode; + create_and_populate_homedir(cnf, pwd, skel, homemode, true); + } + + if (nis && nis_update() == 0) + pw_log(cnf, M_UPDATE, W_USER, "NIS maps updated"); + + return (EXIT_SUCCESS); +} |
