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-rw-r--r--usr.sbin/mrouted/main.c439
1 files changed, 439 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.sbin/mrouted/main.c b/usr.sbin/mrouted/main.c
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+/*
+ * The mrouted program is covered by the license in the accompanying file
+ * named "LICENSE". Use of the mrouted program represents acceptance of
+ * the terms and conditions listed in that file.
+ *
+ * The mrouted program is COPYRIGHT 1989 by The Board of Trustees of
+ * Leland Stanford Junior University.
+ *
+ *
+ * $Id: main.c,v 1.8 1994/08/24 23:53:42 thyagara Exp $
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Written by Steve Deering, Stanford University, February 1989.
+ *
+ * (An earlier version of DVMRP was implemented by David Waitzman of
+ * BBN STC by extending Berkeley's routed program. Some of Waitzman's
+ * extensions have been incorporated into mrouted, but none of the
+ * original routed code has been adopted.)
+ */
+
+
+#include "defs.h"
+
+extern char *configfilename;
+
+static char pidfilename[] = "/etc/mrouted.pid";
+static char dumpfilename[] = "/usr/tmp/mrouted.dump";
+static char cachefilename[] = "/usr/tmp/mrouted.cache";
+static char genidfilename[] = "/usr/tmp/mrouted.genid";
+
+int cache_lifetime = DEFAULT_CACHE_LIFETIME;
+int max_prune_lifetime = DEFAULT_CACHE_LIFETIME * 2;
+
+int debug = 0;
+u_char pruning = 1; /* Enable pruning by default */
+
+
+/*
+ * Forward declarations.
+ */
+static void fasttimer();
+static void timer();
+static void hup();
+static void dump();
+static void fdump();
+static void cdump();
+static void restart();
+
+main(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char *argv[];
+{
+ register int recvlen;
+ register int omask;
+ int dummy;
+ FILE *fp;
+ extern uid_t geteuid();
+ struct timeval tv;
+ struct timezone tzp;
+ u_long prev_genid;
+
+ setlinebuf(stderr);
+
+ if (geteuid() != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "must be root\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ argv++, argc--;
+ while (argc > 0 && *argv[0] == '-') {
+ if (strcmp(*argv, "-d") == 0) {
+ if (argc > 1 && isdigit(*(argv + 1)[0])) {
+ argv++, argc--;
+ debug = atoi(*argv);
+ } else
+ debug = DEFAULT_DEBUG;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0) {
+ if (argc > 1) {
+ argv++, argc--;
+ configfilename = *argv;
+ } else
+ goto usage;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-p") == 0) {
+ pruning = 0;
+ } else
+ goto usage;
+ argv++, argc--;
+ }
+
+ if (argc > 0) {
+usage: fprintf(stderr,
+ "usage: mrouted [-p] [-c configfile] [-d [debug_level]]\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (debug == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Detach from the terminal
+ */
+ int t;
+
+ if (fork()) exit(0);
+ (void)close(0);
+ (void)close(1);
+ (void)close(2);
+ (void)open("/", 0);
+ (void)dup2(0, 1);
+ (void)dup2(0, 2);
+ t = open("/dev/tty", 2);
+ if (t >= 0) {
+ (void)ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0);
+ (void)close(t);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, "debug level %u\n", debug);
+
+#ifdef LOG_DAEMON
+ (void)openlog("mrouted", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
+ (void)setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_NOTICE));
+#else
+ (void)openlog("mrouted", LOG_PID);
+#endif
+ log(LOG_NOTICE, 0, "mrouted version %d.%d",
+ PROTOCOL_VERSION, MROUTED_VERSION);
+
+ srandom(gethostid());
+
+ /*
+ * Get generation id
+ */
+ gettimeofday(&tv, &tzp);
+ dvmrp_genid = tv.tv_sec;
+
+ fp = fopen(genidfilename, "r");
+ if (fp != NULL) {
+ fscanf(fp, "%d", &prev_genid);
+ if (prev_genid == dvmrp_genid)
+ dvmrp_genid++;
+ (void) fclose(fp);
+ }
+
+ fp = fopen(genidfilename, "w");
+ if (fp != NULL) {
+ fprintf(fp, "%d", dvmrp_genid);
+ (void) fclose(fp);
+ }
+
+ callout_init();
+ init_igmp();
+ k_init_dvmrp(); /* enable DVMRP routing in kernel */
+ init_routes();
+ init_ktable();
+ init_vifs();
+
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "pruning %s\n", pruning ? "on" : "off");
+
+ fp = fopen(pidfilename, "w");
+ if (fp != NULL) {
+ fprintf(fp, "%d\n", getpid());
+ (void) fclose(fp);
+ }
+
+ if (debug >= 2) dump();
+
+ (void)signal(SIGALRM, fasttimer);
+
+ (void)signal(SIGHUP, restart);
+ (void)signal(SIGTERM, hup);
+ (void)signal(SIGINT, hup);
+ (void)signal(SIGUSR1, fdump);
+ (void)signal(SIGUSR2, cdump);
+ if (debug != 0)
+ (void)signal(SIGQUIT, dump);
+
+ (void)alarm(1); /* schedule first timer interrupt */
+
+ /*
+ * Main receive loop.
+ */
+ dummy = 0;
+ for(;;) {
+ recvlen = recvfrom(igmp_socket, recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf),
+ 0, NULL, &dummy);
+ if (recvlen < 0) {
+ if (errno != EINTR) log(LOG_ERR, errno, "recvfrom");
+ continue;
+ }
+ omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
+ accept_igmp(recvlen);
+ (void)sigsetmask(omask);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * routine invoked every second. It's main goal is to cycle through
+ * the routing table and send partial updates to all neighbors at a
+ * rate that will cause the entire table to be sent in ROUTE_REPORT_INTERVAL
+ * seconds. Also, every TIMER_INTERVAL seconds it calls timer() to
+ * do all the other time-based processing.
+ */
+static void fasttimer()
+{
+ static unsigned int tlast;
+ static unsigned int nsent;
+ register unsigned int t = tlast + 1;
+ register int n;
+
+ /*
+ * if we're in the last second, send everything that's left.
+ * otherwise send at least the fraction we should have sent by now.
+ */
+ if (t >= ROUTE_REPORT_INTERVAL) {
+ register int nleft = nroutes - nsent;
+ while (nleft > 0) {
+ if ((n = report_next_chunk()) <= 0)
+ break;
+ nleft -= n;
+ }
+ tlast = 0;
+ nsent = 0;
+ } else {
+ register unsigned int ncum = nroutes * t / ROUTE_REPORT_INTERVAL;
+ while (nsent < ncum) {
+ if ((n = report_next_chunk()) <= 0)
+ break;
+ nsent += n;
+ }
+ tlast = t;
+ }
+ if ((t % TIMER_INTERVAL) == 0)
+ timer();
+
+ age_callout_queue();/* Advance the timer for the callout queue
+ for groups */
+ alarm(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The 'virtual_time' variable is initialized to a value that will cause the
+ * first invocation of timer() to send a probe or route report to all vifs
+ * and send group membership queries to all subnets for which this router is
+ * querier. This first invocation occurs approximately TIMER_INTERVAL seconds
+ * after the router starts up. Note that probes for neighbors and queries
+ * for group memberships are also sent at start-up time, as part of initial-
+ * ization. This repetition after a short interval is desirable for quickly
+ * building up topology and membership information in the presence of possible
+ * packet loss.
+ *
+ * 'virtual_time' advances at a rate that is only a crude approximation of
+ * real time, because it does not take into account any time spent processing,
+ * and because the timer intervals are sometimes shrunk by a random amount to
+ * avoid unwanted synchronization with other routers.
+ */
+
+static u_long virtual_time = 0;
+
+
+/*
+ * Timer routine. Performs periodic neighbor probing, route reporting, and
+ * group querying duties, and drives various timers in routing entries and
+ * virtual interface data structures.
+ */
+static void timer()
+{
+ age_routes(); /* Advance the timers in the route entries */
+ age_vifs(); /* Advance the timers for neighbors */
+ age_table_entry(); /* Advance the timers for the cache entries */
+
+ if (virtual_time % GROUP_QUERY_INTERVAL == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Time to query the local group memberships on all subnets
+ * for which this router is the elected querier.
+ */
+ query_groups();
+ }
+
+ if (virtual_time % NEIGHBOR_PROBE_INTERVAL == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Time to send a probe on all vifs from which no neighbors have
+ * been heard. Also, check if any inoperative interfaces have now
+ * come up. (If they have, they will also be probed as part of
+ * their initialization.)
+ */
+ probe_for_neighbors();
+
+ if (vifs_down)
+ check_vif_state();
+ }
+
+ delay_change_reports = FALSE;
+ if (routes_changed) {
+ /*
+ * Some routes have changed since the last timer interrupt, but
+ * have not been reported yet. Report the changed routes to all
+ * neighbors.
+ */
+ report_to_all_neighbors(CHANGED_ROUTES);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Advance virtual time
+ */
+ virtual_time += TIMER_INTERVAL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * On hangup signal, let everyone know we're going away.
+ */
+static void hup()
+{
+ log(LOG_INFO, 0, "hup");
+ expire_all_routes();
+ report_to_all_neighbors(ALL_ROUTES);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Dump internal data structures to stderr.
+ */
+static void dump()
+{
+ dump_vifs(stderr);
+ dump_routes(stderr);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Dump internal data structures to a file.
+ */
+static void fdump()
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ fp = fopen(dumpfilename, "w");
+ if (fp != NULL) {
+ dump_vifs(fp);
+ dump_routes(fp);
+ (void) fclose(fp);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Dump local cache contents to a file.
+ */
+static void cdump()
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ fp = fopen(cachefilename, "w");
+ if (fp != NULL) {
+ dump_cache(fp);
+ (void) fclose(fp);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Restart mrouted
+ */
+static void restart()
+{
+ register int omask;
+
+ log(LOG_INFO, 0, "restart");
+
+ /*
+ * reset all the entries
+ */
+ omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
+ free_all_prunes();
+ free_all_routes();
+ stop_all_vifs();
+ k_stop_dvmrp();
+
+ /*
+ * start processing again
+ */
+ dvmrp_genid++;
+ pruning = 1;
+
+ init_igmp();
+ k_init_dvmrp(); /* enable DVMRP routing in kernel */
+ init_routes();
+ init_ktable();
+ init_vifs();
+
+ (void)sigsetmask(omask);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Log errors and other messages to the system log daemon and to stderr,
+ * according to the severity of the message and the current debug level.
+ * For errors of severity LOG_ERR or worse, terminate the program.
+ */
+void log(severity, syserr, format, a, b, c, d, e)
+ int severity, syserr;
+ char *format;
+ int a, b, c, d, e;
+{
+ char fmt[100];
+
+ switch (debug) {
+ case 0: break;
+ case 1: if (severity > LOG_NOTICE) break;
+ case 2: if (severity > LOG_INFO ) break;
+ default:
+ fmt[0] = '\0';
+ if (severity == LOG_WARNING) strcat(fmt, "warning - ");
+ strncat(fmt, format, 80);
+ fprintf(stderr, fmt, a, b, c, d, e);
+ if (syserr == 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ else if(syserr < sys_nerr)
+ fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", sys_errlist[syserr]);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, ": errno %d\n", syserr);
+ }
+
+ if (severity <= LOG_NOTICE) {
+ fmt[0] = '\0';
+ if (severity == LOG_WARNING) strcat(fmt, "warning - ");
+ strncat(fmt, format, 80);
+ if (syserr != 0) {
+ strcat(fmt, ": %m");
+ errno = syserr;
+ }
+ syslog(severity, fmt, a, b, c, d, e);
+
+ if (severity <= LOG_ERR) exit(-1);
+ }
+}
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