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-.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
-.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
-.\"
-.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-.\" are met:
-.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
-.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
-.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
-.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
-.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
-.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
-.\" without specific prior written permission.
-.\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.\" @(#)lpc.8 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
-.\" $FreeBSD$
-.\"
-.Dd July 16, 2002
-.Dt LPC 8
-.Os
-.Sh NAME
-.Nm lpc
-.Nd line printer control program
-.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.Nm
-.Op Ar command Op Ar argument ...
-.Sh DESCRIPTION
-The
-.Nm
-utility is used by the system administrator to control the
-operation of the line printer system.
-For each line printer configured in
-.Pa /etc/printcap ,
-.Nm
-may be used to:
-.Bl -bullet -offset indent
-.It
-disable or enable a printer,
-.It
-disable or enable a printer's spooling queue,
-.It
-rearrange the order of jobs in a spooling queue,
-.It
-find the status of printers, and their associated
-spooling queues and printer daemons,
-.It
-change the status message for printer queues (the status message
-may be seen by users as part of the output of the
-.Xr lpq 1
-utility).
-.El
-.Pp
-Without any arguments,
-.Nm
-will prompt for commands from the standard input.
-If arguments are supplied,
-.Nm
-interprets the first argument as a command and the remaining
-arguments as parameters to the command.
-The standard input
-may be redirected causing
-.Nm
-to read commands from file.
-Commands may be abbreviated;
-the following is the list of recognized commands.
-.Pp
-.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
-.It Ic \&? Op Ar command ...
-.It Ic help Op Ar command ...
-Print a short description of each command specified in the argument list,
-or, if no argument is given, a list of the recognized commands.
-.Pp
-.It Ic abort Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Terminate an active spooling daemon on the local host immediately and
-then disable printing (preventing new daemons from being started by
-.Xr lpr 1 )
-for the specified printers.
-.Pp
-.It Ic bottomq Ar printer Op Ar jobspec ...
-Take the specified jobs in the order specified and move them to the
-bottom of the printer queue.
-Each
-.Ar jobspec
-can match multiple print jobs.
-The full description of a
-.Ar jobspec
-is given below.
-.Pp
-.It Ic clean Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Remove any temporary files, data files, and control files that cannot
-be printed (i.e., do not form a complete printer job)
-from the specified printer queue(s) on the local machine.
-This command will also look for
-.Pa core
-files in spool directory
-for each printer queue, and list any that are found.
-It will not remove any
-.Pa core
-files.
-See also the
-.Ic tclean
-command.
-.Pp
-.It Ic disable Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Turn the specified printer queues off.
-This prevents new
-printer jobs from being entered into the queue by
-.Xr lpr 1 .
-.Pp
-.It Ic down Bro Cm all | Ar printer ... Brc Cm -msg Ar message ...
-.It Ic down Bro Cm all | Ar printer Brc Ar message ...
-Turn the specified printer queue off, disable printing and put
-.Ar message
-in the printer status file.
-When specifying more than one printer queue, the
-.Ic -msg
-argument is required to separate the list of printers from the text
-that will be the new status message.
-The message does not need to be quoted, the
-remaining arguments are treated like
-.Xr echo 1 .
-This is normally used to take a printer down, and let other users
-find out why it is down (the
-.Xr lpq 1
-utility will indicate that the printer is down and will print the
-status message).
-.Pp
-.It Ic enable Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Enable spooling on the local queue for the listed printers.
-This will allow
-.Xr lpr 1
-to put new jobs in the spool queue.
-.Pp
-.It Ic exit
-.It Ic quit
-Exit from
-.Nm .
-.Pp
-.It Ic restart Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Attempt to start a new printer daemon.
-This is useful when some abnormal condition causes the daemon to
-die unexpectedly, leaving jobs in the queue.
-.Xr lpq 1
-will report that there is no daemon present when this condition occurs.
-If the user is the super-user,
-try to abort the current daemon first (i.e., kill and restart a stuck daemon).
-.Pp
-.It Ic setstatus Bro Cm all | Ar printer Brc Cm -msg Ar message ...
-Set the status message for the specified printers.
-The
-.Ic -msg
-argument is required to separate the list of printers from the text
-that will be the new status message.
-This is normally used to change the status message when the printer
-queue is no longer active after printing has been disabled, and you
-want to change what users will see in the output of the
-.Xr lpq 1
-utility.
-.Pp
-.It Ic start Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Enable printing and start a spooling daemon for the listed printers.
-.Pp
-.It Ic status Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Display the status of daemons and queues on the local machine.
-.Pp
-.It Ic stop Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Stop a spooling daemon after the current job completes and disable
-printing.
-.Pp
-.It Ic tclean Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-This will do a test-run of the
-.Ic clean
-command.
-All the same checking is done, but the command will only print out
-messages saying what a similar
-.Ic clean
-command would do if the user typed it in.
-It will not remove any files.
-Note that the
-.Ic clean
-command is a privileged command, while the
-.Ic tclean
-command is not restricted.
-.Pp
-.It Ic topq Ar printer Op Ar jobspec ...
-Take the specified jobs in the order specified and move them to the
-top of the printer queue.
-Each
-.Ar jobspec
-can match multiple print jobs.
-The full description of a
-.Ar jobspec
-is given below.
-.Pp
-.It Ic up Brq Cm all | Ar printer
-Enable everything and start a new printer daemon.
-Undoes the effects of
-.Ic down .
-.El
-.Pp
-Commands such as
-.Ic topq
-and
-.Ic bottomq
-can take one or more
-.Ar jobspec
-to specify which jobs the command should operate on.
-A
-.Ar jobspec
-can be:
-.Bl -bullet
-.It
-a single job number, which will match all jobs in the printer's queue
-which have the same job number.
-Eg:
-.Ar 17 ,
-.It
-a range of job numbers, which will match all jobs with a number between
-the starting and ending job numbers, inclusive.
-Eg:
-.Ar 21-32 ,
-.It
-a specific userid, which will match all jobs which were sent by that
-user.
-Eg:
-.Ar jones ,
-.It
-a host name, when prefixed by an `@', which will match all jobs in
-the queue which were sent from the given host.
-Eg:
-.Ar @freebsd.org ,
-.It
-a job range and a userid, separated by a `:', which will match all jobs
-which both match the job range and were sent by the specified user.
-Eg:
-.Ar jones:17
-or
-.Ar 21-32:jones ,
-.It
-a job range and/or a userid, followed by a host name, which will match
-all jobs which match all the specified criteria.
-Eg:
-.Ar jones@freebsd.org
-or
-.Ar 21-32@freebsd.org
-or
-.Ar jones:17@freebsd.org .
-.El
-.Pp
-The values for userid and host name can also include pattern-matching
-characters, similar to the pattern matching done for filenames in
-most command shells.
-Note that if you enter a
-.Ic topq
-or
-.Ic bottomq
-command as parameters on the initial
-.Nm
-command, then the shell will expand any pattern-matching characters
-that it can (based on what files in finds in the current directory)
-before
-.Nm
-processes the command.
-In that case, any parameters which include pattern-matching characters
-should be enclosed in quotes, so that the shell will not try to
-expand them.
-.Sh FILES
-.Bl -tag -width /var/spool/*/lockx -compact
-.It Pa /etc/printcap
-printer description file
-.It Pa /var/spool/*
-spool directories
-.It Pa /var/spool/*/lock
-lock file for queue control
-.El
-.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
-.Bl -diag
-.It "?Ambiguous command"
-abbreviation matches more than one command
-.It "?Invalid command"
-no match was found
-.It "?Privileged command"
-you must be a member of group "operator" or root to execute this command
-.El
-.Sh SEE ALSO
-.Xr lpq 1 ,
-.Xr lpr 1 ,
-.Xr lprm 1 ,
-.Xr printcap 5 ,
-.Xr chkprintcap 8 ,
-.Xr lpd 8
-.Sh HISTORY
-The
-.Nm
-utility appeared in
-.Bx 4.2 .
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