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-.\" Copyright (C) 1997 by Joerg Wunsch, Dresden
-.\" All rights reserved.
-.\"
-.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-.\" are met:
-.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
-.\" OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
-.\" WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
-.\" DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
-.\" INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
-.\" (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
-.\" SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
-.\" STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
-.\" IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.\" From: spppcontrol.1,v 1.1.1.1 1997/10/11 11:30:30 joerg Exp
-.\"
-.\" $Id: ispppcontrol.8,v 1.2 2000/08/31 08:51:06 hm Exp $
-.\"
-.\" $FreeBSD$
-.\"
-.\" last edit-date: [Mon Oct 9 16:20:25 2000]
-.\"
-.Dd August 31, 2000
-.Os
-.Dt ISPPPCONTROL 8
-.Sh NAME
-.Nm ispppcontrol
-.Nd display or set parameters for an isdn4bsd isp interface
-.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.Nm
-.Op Fl v
-.Ar ifname
-.Op Ar parameter Ns Op \&= Ns Ar value
-.Op Ar ...
-.Sh DESCRIPTION
-The
-.Xr i4bisppp 4
-driver might require a number of additional arguments or optional
-parameters besides the settings that can be adjusted with
-.Xr ifconfig 8 .
-These are things like authentication protocol parameters, but also
-other tunable configuration variables. The
-.Nm
-utility can be used to display the current settings, or adjust these
-parameters as required.
-.Pp
-For whatever intent
-.Nm
-is being called, at least the parameter
-.Ar ifname
-needs to be specified, naming the interface for which the settings
-are to be performed or displayed. Use
-.Xr ifconfig 8 ,
-or
-.Xr netstat 1
-to see which interfaces are available.
-.Pp
-If no other parameter is given,
-.Nm
-will just list the current settings for
-.Ar ifname
-and exit. The reported settings include the current PPP phase the
-interface is in, which can be one of the names
-.Em dead ,
-.Em establish ,
-.Em authenticate ,
-.Em network ,
-or
-.Em terminate .
-If an authentication protocol is configured for the interface, the
-name of the protocol to be used, as well as the system name to be used
-or expected will be displayed, plus any possible options to the
-authentication protocol if applicable. Note that the authentication
-secrets (sometimes also called
-.Em keys )
-are not being returned by the underlying system call, and are thus not
-displayed.
-.Pp
-If any additional parameter is supplied, superuser privileges are
-required, and the command works in
-.Ql set
-mode. This is normally done quietly, unless the option
-.Fl v
-is also enabled, which will cause a final printout of the settings as
-described above once all other actions have been taken. Use of this
-mode will be rejected if the interface is currently in any other phase
-than
-.Em dead .
-Note that you can force an interface into
-.Em dead
-phase by calling
-.Xr ifconfig 8
-with the parameter
-.Ql down .
-.Pp
-The currently supported parameters include:
-.Bl -tag -offset indent -width indent
-.It Ar authproto Ns \&= Ns Em protoname
-Set both, his and my authentication protocol to
-.Em protoname .
-The protocol name can be one of
-.Ql chap ,
-.Ql pap ,
-or
-.Ql none .
-In the latter case, the use of an authentication protocol will be
-turned off for the named interface. This has the side-effect of
-clearing the other authentication-related parameters for this
-interface as well (i. e., system name and authentication secret will
-be forgotten).
-.It Ar myauthproto Ns \&= Ns Em protoname
-Same as above, but only for my end of the link. I. e., this is the
-protocol when remote is authenticator, and I am the peer required to
-authenticate.
-.It Ar hisauthproto Ns \&= Ns Em protoname
-Same as above, but only for his end of the link.
-.It Ar myauthname Ns \&= Ns Em name
-Set my system name for the authentication protocol.
-.It Ar hisauthname Ns \&= Ns Em name
-Set his system name for the authentication protocol. For CHAP, this
-will only be used as a hint, causing a warning message if remote did
-supply a different name. For PAP, it's the name remote must use to
-authenticate himself (in connection with his secret).
-.It Ar myauthsecret Ns \&= Ns Em secret
-Set my secret (key, password) for use in the authentication phase.
-For CHAP, this will be used to compute the response hash value, based
-on remote's challenge. For PAP, it will be transmitted as plaintext
-together with the system name. Don't forget to quote the secrets from
-the shell if they contain shell metacharacters (or white space).
-.It Ar myauthkey Ns \&= Ns Em secret
-Same as above.
-.It Ar hisauthsecret Ns \&= Ns Em secret
-Same as above, to be used if we are authenticator and the remote peer
-needs to authenticate.
-.It Ar hisauthkey Ns \&= Ns Em secret
-Same as above.
-.It Ar callin
-Require remote to authenticate himself only when he's calling in, but
-not when we are caller. This is required for some peers that do not
-implement the authentication protocols symmetrically (like Ascend
-routers, for example).
-.It Ar always
-The opposite of
-.Ar callin .
-Require remote to always authenticate, regardless of which side is
-placing the call. This is the default, and will not be explicitly
-displayed in
-.Ql list
-mode.
-.It Ar norechallenge
-Only meaningful with CHAP. Do not re-challenge peer once the initial
-CHAP handshake was successful. Used to work around broken peer
-implementations that can't grok being re-challenged once the
-connection is up.
-.It Ar rechallenge
-With CHAP, send re-challenges at random intervals while the connection
-is in network phase. (The intervals are currently in the range of 300
-through approximately 800 seconds.) This is the default, and will not
-be explicitly displayed in
-.Ql list
-mode.
-.It Ar lcp-timeout Ns \&= Ns Em timeout-value
-Allows to change the value of the LCP timeout. The default value of the
-LCP timeout is currently set to 3 seconds which is too high for some
-remote PPP implentations. The timeout-value must specified in milliseconds.
-.It Ar enable-vj
-Enable negotiation of Van Jacobsen header compression.
-.It Ar disable-vj
-Disable negotiation of Van Jacobsen header compression.
-.El
-.Sh EXAMPLES
-.Bd -literal
-# ispppcontrol isp0
-isp0: phase=dead
- myauthproto=chap myauthname="uriah"
- hisauthproto=chap hisauthname="ifb-gw" norechallenge
- lcp timeout: 3.000 s
- enable_vj: on
-.Ed
-.Pp
-Display the settings for isp0. The interface is currently in
-.Em dead
-phase, i. e. the LCP layer is down, and no traffic is possible. Both
-ends of the connection use the CHAP protocol, my end tells remote the
-system name
-.Ql uriah ,
-and remote is expected to authenticate by the name
-.Ql ifb-gw .
-Once the initial CHAP handshake was successful, no further CHAP
-challenges will be transmitted. There are supposedly some known CHAP
-secrets for both ends of the link which are not being shown.
-.Pp
-.Bd -literal
-# ispppcontrol isp0 \e
- authproto=chap \e
- myauthname=uriah myauthsecret='some secret' \e
- hisauthname=ifb-gw hisauthsecret='another' \e
- norechallenge
-.Ed
-.Pp
-A possible call to
-.Nm
-that could have been used to bring the interface into the state shown
-by the previous example.
-.Sh SEE ALSO
-.Xr netstat 1 ,
-.Xr i4bisppp 4 ,
-.Xr ifconfig 8
-.Rs
-.%A B. Lloyd, W. Simpson
-.%T "PPP Authentication Protocols"
-.%O RFC 1334
-.Re
-.Rs
-.%A W. Simpson, Editor
-.%T "The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)"
-.%O RFC 1661
-.Re
-.Rs
-.%A W. Simpson
-.%T "PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)"
-.%O RFC 1994
-.Re
-.Sh HISTORY
-The
-.Nm
-utility is based on the
-.Xr spppcontrol 8
-utility which appeared in
-.Fx 3.0 .
-.Sh AUTHORS
-The program was written by
-.An J\(:org Wunsch ,
-Dresden.
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