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Diffstat (limited to 'usr.bin/tr/tr.c')
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/tr/tr.c | 372 |
1 files changed, 372 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/tr/tr.c b/usr.bin/tr/tr.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c2b6bf8 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/tr/tr.c @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/cdefs.h> + +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +#ifndef lint +static const char copyright[] = +"@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\ + The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; +#endif + +#ifndef lint +static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)tr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95"; +#endif + +#include <sys/types.h> + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <locale.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <wchar.h> +#include <wctype.h> + +#include "cmap.h" +#include "cset.h" +#include "extern.h" + +static STR s1 = { STRING1, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, 0, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL }; +static STR s2 = { STRING2, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, 0, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL }; + +static struct cset *setup(char *, STR *, int, int); +static void usage(void); + +int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + static int carray[NCHARS_SB]; + struct cmap *map; + struct cset *delete, *squeeze; + int n, *p; + int Cflag, cflag, dflag, sflag, isstring2; + wint_t ch, cnt, lastch; + + (void)setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); + + Cflag = cflag = dflag = sflag = 0; + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Ccdsu")) != -1) + switch((char)ch) { + case 'C': + Cflag = 1; + cflag = 0; + break; + case 'c': + cflag = 1; + Cflag = 0; + break; + case 'd': + dflag = 1; + break; + case 's': + sflag = 1; + break; + case 'u': + setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL); + break; + case '?': + default: + usage(); + } + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + + switch(argc) { + case 0: + default: + usage(); + /* NOTREACHED */ + case 1: + isstring2 = 0; + break; + case 2: + isstring2 = 1; + break; + } + + /* + * tr -ds [-Cc] string1 string2 + * Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1. + * Squeeze all characters in string2. + */ + if (dflag && sflag) { + if (!isstring2) + usage(); + + delete = setup(argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag); + squeeze = setup(argv[1], &s2, 0, 0); + + for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getwchar()) != WEOF;) + if (!cset_in(delete, ch) && + (lastch != ch || !cset_in(squeeze, ch))) { + lastch = ch; + (void)putwchar(ch); + } + if (ferror(stdin)) + err(1, NULL); + exit(0); + } + + /* + * tr -d [-Cc] string1 + * Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1. + */ + if (dflag) { + if (isstring2) + usage(); + + delete = setup(argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag); + + while ((ch = getwchar()) != WEOF) + if (!cset_in(delete, ch)) + (void)putwchar(ch); + if (ferror(stdin)) + err(1, NULL); + exit(0); + } + + /* + * tr -s [-Cc] string1 + * Squeeze all characters (or complemented characters) in string1. + */ + if (sflag && !isstring2) { + squeeze = setup(argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag); + + for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getwchar()) != WEOF;) + if (lastch != ch || !cset_in(squeeze, ch)) { + lastch = ch; + (void)putwchar(ch); + } + if (ferror(stdin)) + err(1, NULL); + exit(0); + } + + /* + * tr [-Ccs] string1 string2 + * Replace all characters (or complemented characters) in string1 with + * the character in the same position in string2. If the -s option is + * specified, squeeze all the characters in string2. + */ + if (!isstring2) + usage(); + + map = cmap_alloc(); + if (map == NULL) + err(1, NULL); + squeeze = cset_alloc(); + if (squeeze == NULL) + err(1, NULL); + + s1.str = argv[0]; + + if (Cflag || cflag) { + cmap_default(map, OOBCH); + if ((s2.str = strdup(argv[1])) == NULL) + errx(1, "strdup(argv[1])"); + } else + s2.str = argv[1]; + + if (!next(&s2)) + errx(1, "empty string2"); + + /* + * For -s result will contain only those characters defined + * as the second characters in each of the toupper or tolower + * pairs. + */ + + /* If string2 runs out of characters, use the last one specified. */ + while (next(&s1)) { + again: + if (s1.state == CCLASS_LOWER && + s2.state == CCLASS_UPPER && + s1.cnt == 1 && s2.cnt == 1) { + do { + ch = towupper(s1.lastch); + cmap_add(map, s1.lastch, ch); + if (sflag && iswupper(ch)) + cset_add(squeeze, ch); + if (!next(&s1)) + goto endloop; + } while (s1.state == CCLASS_LOWER && s1.cnt > 1); + /* skip upper set */ + do { + if (!next(&s2)) + break; + } while (s2.state == CCLASS_UPPER && s2.cnt > 1); + goto again; + } else if (s1.state == CCLASS_UPPER && + s2.state == CCLASS_LOWER && + s1.cnt == 1 && s2.cnt == 1) { + do { + ch = towlower(s1.lastch); + cmap_add(map, s1.lastch, ch); + if (sflag && iswlower(ch)) + cset_add(squeeze, ch); + if (!next(&s1)) + goto endloop; + } while (s1.state == CCLASS_UPPER && s1.cnt > 1); + /* skip lower set */ + do { + if (!next(&s2)) + break; + } while (s2.state == CCLASS_LOWER && s2.cnt > 1); + goto again; + } else { + cmap_add(map, s1.lastch, s2.lastch); + if (sflag) + cset_add(squeeze, s2.lastch); + } + (void)next(&s2); + } +endloop: + if (cflag || (Cflag && MB_CUR_MAX > 1)) { + /* + * This is somewhat tricky: since the character set is + * potentially huge, we need to avoid allocating a map + * entry for every character. Our strategy is to set the + * default mapping to the last character of string #2 + * (= the one that gets automatically repeated), then to + * add back identity mappings for characters that should + * remain unchanged. We don't waste space on identity mappings + * for non-characters with the -C option; those are simulated + * in the I/O loop. + */ + s2.str = argv[1]; + s2.state = NORMAL; + for (cnt = 0; cnt < WCHAR_MAX; cnt++) { + if (Cflag && !iswrune(cnt)) + continue; + if (cmap_lookup(map, cnt) == OOBCH) { + if (next(&s2)) + cmap_add(map, cnt, s2.lastch); + if (sflag) + cset_add(squeeze, s2.lastch); + } else + cmap_add(map, cnt, cnt); + if ((s2.state == EOS || s2.state == INFINITE) && + cnt >= cmap_max(map)) + break; + } + cmap_default(map, s2.lastch); + } else if (Cflag) { + for (p = carray, cnt = 0; cnt < NCHARS_SB; cnt++) { + if (cmap_lookup(map, cnt) == OOBCH && iswrune(cnt)) + *p++ = cnt; + else + cmap_add(map, cnt, cnt); + } + n = p - carray; + if (Cflag && n > 1) + (void)mergesort(carray, n, sizeof(*carray), charcoll); + + s2.str = argv[1]; + s2.state = NORMAL; + for (cnt = 0; cnt < n; cnt++) { + (void)next(&s2); + cmap_add(map, carray[cnt], s2.lastch); + /* + * Chars taken from s2 can be different this time + * due to lack of complex upper/lower processing, + * so fill string2 again to not miss some. + */ + if (sflag) + cset_add(squeeze, s2.lastch); + } + } + + cset_cache(squeeze); + cmap_cache(map); + + if (sflag) + for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getwchar()) != WEOF;) { + if (!Cflag || iswrune(ch)) + ch = cmap_lookup(map, ch); + if (lastch != ch || !cset_in(squeeze, ch)) { + lastch = ch; + (void)putwchar(ch); + } + } + else + while ((ch = getwchar()) != WEOF) { + if (!Cflag || iswrune(ch)) + ch = cmap_lookup(map, ch); + (void)putwchar(ch); + } + if (ferror(stdin)) + err(1, NULL); + exit (0); +} + +static struct cset * +setup(char *arg, STR *str, int cflag, int Cflag) +{ + struct cset *cs; + + cs = cset_alloc(); + if (cs == NULL) + err(1, NULL); + str->str = arg; + while (next(str)) + cset_add(cs, str->lastch); + if (Cflag) + cset_addclass(cs, wctype("rune"), true); + if (cflag || Cflag) + cset_invert(cs); + cset_cache(cs); + return (cs); +} + +int +charcoll(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + static char sa[2], sb[2]; + + sa[0] = *(const int *)a; + sb[0] = *(const int *)b; + return (strcoll(sa, sb)); +} + +static void +usage(void) +{ + (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", + "usage: tr [-Ccsu] string1 string2", + " tr [-Ccu] -d string1", + " tr [-Ccu] -s string1", + " tr [-Ccu] -ds string1 string2"); + exit(1); +} |