diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.bin/sed/process.c')
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/sed/process.c | 763 |
1 files changed, 763 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/sed/process.c b/usr.bin/sed/process.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e2618a --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/sed/process.c @@ -0,0 +1,763 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1992 Diomidis Spinellis. + * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * Diomidis Spinellis of Imperial College, University of London. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +#ifndef lint +static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)process.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 4/20/94"; +#endif + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <regex.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <wchar.h> +#include <wctype.h> + +#include "defs.h" +#include "extern.h" + +static SPACE HS, PS, SS, YS; +#define pd PS.deleted +#define ps PS.space +#define psl PS.len +#define hs HS.space +#define hsl HS.len + +static __inline int applies(struct s_command *); +static void do_tr(struct s_tr *); +static void flush_appends(void); +static void lputs(char *, size_t); +static __inline int regexec_e(regex_t *, const char *, int, int, size_t); +static void regsub(SPACE *, char *, char *); +static int substitute(struct s_command *); + +struct s_appends *appends; /* Array of pointers to strings to append. */ +static int appendx; /* Index into appends array. */ +int appendnum; /* Size of appends array. */ + +static int lastaddr; /* Set by applies if last address of a range. */ +static int sdone; /* If any substitutes since last line input. */ + /* Iov structure for 'w' commands. */ +static regex_t *defpreg; +size_t maxnsub; +regmatch_t *match; + +#define OUT() do {fwrite(ps, 1, psl, outfile); fputc('\n', outfile);} while (0) + +void +process(void) +{ + struct s_command *cp; + SPACE tspace; + size_t oldpsl = 0; + char *p; + + p = NULL; + + for (linenum = 0; mf_fgets(&PS, REPLACE);) { + pd = 0; +top: + cp = prog; +redirect: + while (cp != NULL) { + if (!applies(cp)) { + cp = cp->next; + continue; + } + switch (cp->code) { + case '{': + cp = cp->u.c; + goto redirect; + case 'a': + if (appendx >= appendnum) + if ((appends = realloc(appends, + sizeof(struct s_appends) * + (appendnum *= 2))) == NULL) + err(1, "realloc"); + appends[appendx].type = AP_STRING; + appends[appendx].s = cp->t; + appends[appendx].len = strlen(cp->t); + appendx++; + break; + case 'b': + cp = cp->u.c; + goto redirect; + case 'c': + pd = 1; + psl = 0; + if (cp->a2 == NULL || lastaddr || lastline()) + (void)fprintf(outfile, "%s", cp->t); + break; + case 'd': + pd = 1; + goto new; + case 'D': + if (pd) + goto new; + if (psl == 0 || + (p = memchr(ps, '\n', psl)) == NULL) { + pd = 1; + goto new; + } else { + psl -= (p + 1) - ps; + memmove(ps, p + 1, psl); + goto top; + } + case 'g': + cspace(&PS, hs, hsl, REPLACE); + break; + case 'G': + cspace(&PS, "\n", 1, APPEND); + cspace(&PS, hs, hsl, APPEND); + break; + case 'h': + cspace(&HS, ps, psl, REPLACE); + break; + case 'H': + cspace(&HS, "\n", 1, APPEND); + cspace(&HS, ps, psl, APPEND); + break; + case 'i': + (void)fprintf(outfile, "%s", cp->t); + break; + case 'l': + lputs(ps, psl); + break; + case 'n': + if (!nflag && !pd) + OUT(); + flush_appends(); + if (!mf_fgets(&PS, REPLACE)) + exit(0); + pd = 0; + break; + case 'N': + flush_appends(); + cspace(&PS, "\n", 1, APPEND); + if (!mf_fgets(&PS, APPEND)) + exit(0); + break; + case 'p': + if (pd) + break; + OUT(); + break; + case 'P': + if (pd) + break; + if ((p = memchr(ps, '\n', psl)) != NULL) { + oldpsl = psl; + psl = p - ps; + } + OUT(); + if (p != NULL) + psl = oldpsl; + break; + case 'q': + if (!nflag && !pd) + OUT(); + flush_appends(); + exit(0); + case 'r': + if (appendx >= appendnum) + if ((appends = realloc(appends, + sizeof(struct s_appends) * + (appendnum *= 2))) == NULL) + err(1, "realloc"); + appends[appendx].type = AP_FILE; + appends[appendx].s = cp->t; + appends[appendx].len = strlen(cp->t); + appendx++; + break; + case 's': + sdone |= substitute(cp); + break; + case 't': + if (sdone) { + sdone = 0; + cp = cp->u.c; + goto redirect; + } + break; + case 'w': + if (pd) + break; + if (cp->u.fd == -1 && (cp->u.fd = open(cp->t, + O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, + DEFFILEMODE)) == -1) + err(1, "%s", cp->t); + if (write(cp->u.fd, ps, psl) != (ssize_t)psl || + write(cp->u.fd, "\n", 1) != 1) + err(1, "%s", cp->t); + break; + case 'x': + /* + * If the hold space is null, make it empty + * but not null. Otherwise the pattern space + * will become null after the swap, which is + * an abnormal condition. + */ + if (hs == NULL) + cspace(&HS, "", 0, REPLACE); + tspace = PS; + PS = HS; + HS = tspace; + break; + case 'y': + if (pd || psl == 0) + break; + do_tr(cp->u.y); + break; + case ':': + case '}': + break; + case '=': + (void)fprintf(outfile, "%lu\n", linenum); + } + cp = cp->next; + } /* for all cp */ + +new: if (!nflag && !pd) + OUT(); + flush_appends(); + } /* for all lines */ +} + +/* + * TRUE if the address passed matches the current program state + * (lastline, linenumber, ps). + */ +#define MATCH(a) \ + ((a)->type == AT_RE ? regexec_e((a)->u.r, ps, 0, 1, psl) : \ + (a)->type == AT_LINE ? linenum == (a)->u.l : lastline()) + +/* + * Return TRUE if the command applies to the current line. Sets the start + * line for process ranges. Interprets the non-select (``!'') flag. + */ +static __inline int +applies(struct s_command *cp) +{ + int r; + + lastaddr = 0; + if (cp->a1 == NULL && cp->a2 == NULL) + r = 1; + else if (cp->a2) + if (cp->startline > 0) { + if (MATCH(cp->a2)) { + cp->startline = 0; + lastaddr = 1; + r = 1; + } else if (linenum - cp->startline <= cp->a2->u.l) + r = 1; + else if ((cp->a2->type == AT_LINE && + linenum > cp->a2->u.l) || + (cp->a2->type == AT_RELLINE && + linenum - cp->startline > cp->a2->u.l)) { + /* + * We missed the 2nd address due to a branch, + * so just close the range and return false. + */ + cp->startline = 0; + r = 0; + } else + r = 1; + } else if (MATCH(cp->a1)) { + /* + * If the second address is a number less than or + * equal to the line number first selected, only + * one line shall be selected. + * -- POSIX 1003.2 + * Likewise if the relative second line address is zero. + */ + if ((cp->a2->type == AT_LINE && + linenum >= cp->a2->u.l) || + (cp->a2->type == AT_RELLINE && cp->a2->u.l == 0)) + lastaddr = 1; + else { + cp->startline = linenum; + } + r = 1; + } else + r = 0; + else + r = MATCH(cp->a1); + return (cp->nonsel ? ! r : r); +} + +/* + * Reset the sed processor to its initial state. + */ +void +resetstate(void) +{ + struct s_command *cp; + + /* + * Reset all in-range markers. + */ + for (cp = prog; cp; cp = cp->code == '{' ? cp->u.c : cp->next) + if (cp->a2) + cp->startline = 0; + + /* + * Clear out the hold space. + */ + cspace(&HS, "", 0, REPLACE); +} + +/* + * substitute -- + * Do substitutions in the pattern space. Currently, we build a + * copy of the new pattern space in the substitute space structure + * and then swap them. + */ +static int +substitute(struct s_command *cp) +{ + SPACE tspace; + regex_t *re; + regoff_t re_off, slen; + int lastempty, n; + char *s; + + s = ps; + re = cp->u.s->re; + if (re == NULL) { + if (defpreg != NULL && cp->u.s->maxbref > defpreg->re_nsub) { + linenum = cp->u.s->linenum; + errx(1, "%lu: %s: \\%u not defined in the RE", + linenum, fname, cp->u.s->maxbref); + } + } + if (!regexec_e(re, s, 0, 0, psl)) + return (0); + + SS.len = 0; /* Clean substitute space. */ + slen = psl; + n = cp->u.s->n; + lastempty = 1; + + switch (n) { + case 0: /* Global */ + do { + if (lastempty || match[0].rm_so != match[0].rm_eo) { + /* Locate start of replaced string. */ + re_off = match[0].rm_so; + /* Copy leading retained string. */ + cspace(&SS, s, re_off, APPEND); + /* Add in regular expression. */ + regsub(&SS, s, cp->u.s->new); + } + + /* Move past this match. */ + if (match[0].rm_so != match[0].rm_eo) { + s += match[0].rm_eo; + slen -= match[0].rm_eo; + lastempty = 0; + } else { + if (match[0].rm_so < slen) + cspace(&SS, s + match[0].rm_so, 1, + APPEND); + s += match[0].rm_so + 1; + slen -= match[0].rm_so + 1; + lastempty = 1; + } + } while (slen >= 0 && regexec_e(re, s, REG_NOTBOL, 0, slen)); + /* Copy trailing retained string. */ + if (slen > 0) + cspace(&SS, s, slen, APPEND); + break; + default: /* Nth occurrence */ + while (--n) { + if (match[0].rm_eo == match[0].rm_so) + match[0].rm_eo = match[0].rm_so + 1; + s += match[0].rm_eo; + slen -= match[0].rm_eo; + if (slen < 0) + return (0); + if (!regexec_e(re, s, REG_NOTBOL, 0, slen)) + return (0); + } + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case 1: /* 1st occurrence */ + /* Locate start of replaced string. */ + re_off = match[0].rm_so + (s - ps); + /* Copy leading retained string. */ + cspace(&SS, ps, re_off, APPEND); + /* Add in regular expression. */ + regsub(&SS, s, cp->u.s->new); + /* Copy trailing retained string. */ + s += match[0].rm_eo; + slen -= match[0].rm_eo; + cspace(&SS, s, slen, APPEND); + break; + } + + /* + * Swap the substitute space and the pattern space, and make sure + * that any leftover pointers into stdio memory get lost. + */ + tspace = PS; + PS = SS; + SS = tspace; + SS.space = SS.back; + + /* Handle the 'p' flag. */ + if (cp->u.s->p) + OUT(); + + /* Handle the 'w' flag. */ + if (cp->u.s->wfile && !pd) { + if (cp->u.s->wfd == -1 && (cp->u.s->wfd = open(cp->u.s->wfile, + O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, DEFFILEMODE)) == -1) + err(1, "%s", cp->u.s->wfile); + if (write(cp->u.s->wfd, ps, psl) != (ssize_t)psl || + write(cp->u.s->wfd, "\n", 1) != 1) + err(1, "%s", cp->u.s->wfile); + } + return (1); +} + +/* + * do_tr -- + * Perform translation ('y' command) in the pattern space. + */ +static void +do_tr(struct s_tr *y) +{ + SPACE tmp; + char c, *p; + size_t clen, left; + int i; + + if (MB_CUR_MAX == 1) { + /* + * Single-byte encoding: perform in-place translation + * of the pattern space. + */ + for (p = ps; p < &ps[psl]; p++) + *p = y->bytetab[(u_char)*p]; + } else { + /* + * Multi-byte encoding: perform translation into the + * translation space, then swap the translation and + * pattern spaces. + */ + /* Clean translation space. */ + YS.len = 0; + for (p = ps, left = psl; left > 0; p += clen, left -= clen) { + if ((c = y->bytetab[(u_char)*p]) != '\0') { + cspace(&YS, &c, 1, APPEND); + clen = 1; + continue; + } + for (i = 0; i < y->nmultis; i++) + if (left >= y->multis[i].fromlen && + memcmp(p, y->multis[i].from, + y->multis[i].fromlen) == 0) + break; + if (i < y->nmultis) { + cspace(&YS, y->multis[i].to, + y->multis[i].tolen, APPEND); + clen = y->multis[i].fromlen; + } else { + cspace(&YS, p, 1, APPEND); + clen = 1; + } + } + /* Swap the translation space and the pattern space. */ + tmp = PS; + PS = YS; + YS = tmp; + YS.space = YS.back; + } +} + +/* + * Flush append requests. Always called before reading a line, + * therefore it also resets the substitution done (sdone) flag. + */ +static void +flush_appends(void) +{ + FILE *f; + int count, i; + char buf[8 * 1024]; + + for (i = 0; i < appendx; i++) + switch (appends[i].type) { + case AP_STRING: + fwrite(appends[i].s, sizeof(char), appends[i].len, + outfile); + break; + case AP_FILE: + /* + * Read files probably shouldn't be cached. Since + * it's not an error to read a non-existent file, + * it's possible that another program is interacting + * with the sed script through the filesystem. It + * would be truly bizarre, but possible. It's probably + * not that big a performance win, anyhow. + */ + if ((f = fopen(appends[i].s, "r")) == NULL) + break; + while ((count = fread(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf), f))) + (void)fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), count, outfile); + (void)fclose(f); + break; + } + if (ferror(outfile)) + errx(1, "%s: %s", outfname, strerror(errno ? errno : EIO)); + appendx = sdone = 0; +} + +static void +lputs(char *s, size_t len) +{ + static const char escapes[] = "\\\a\b\f\r\t\v"; + int c, col, width; + const char *p; + struct winsize win; + static int termwidth = -1; + size_t clen, i; + wchar_t wc; + mbstate_t mbs; + + if (outfile != stdout) + termwidth = 60; + if (termwidth == -1) { + if ((p = getenv("COLUMNS")) && *p != '\0') + termwidth = atoi(p); + else if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) == 0 && + win.ws_col > 0) + termwidth = win.ws_col; + else + termwidth = 60; + } + if (termwidth <= 0) + termwidth = 1; + + memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs)); + col = 0; + while (len != 0) { + clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, len, &mbs); + if (clen == 0) + clen = 1; + if (clen == (size_t)-1 || clen == (size_t)-2) { + wc = (unsigned char)*s; + clen = 1; + memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs)); + } + if (wc == '\n') { + if (col + 1 >= termwidth) + fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); + fputc('$', outfile); + fputc('\n', outfile); + col = 0; + } else if (iswprint(wc)) { + width = wcwidth(wc); + if (col + width >= termwidth) { + fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); + col = 0; + } + fwrite(s, 1, clen, outfile); + col += width; + } else if (wc != L'\0' && (c = wctob(wc)) != EOF && + (p = strchr(escapes, c)) != NULL) { + if (col + 2 >= termwidth) { + fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); + col = 0; + } + fprintf(outfile, "\\%c", "\\abfrtv"[p - escapes]); + col += 2; + } else { + if (col + 4 * clen >= (unsigned)termwidth) { + fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); + col = 0; + } + for (i = 0; i < clen; i++) + fprintf(outfile, "\\%03o", + (int)(unsigned char)s[i]); + col += 4 * clen; + } + s += clen; + len -= clen; + } + if (col + 1 >= termwidth) + fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); + (void)fputc('$', outfile); + (void)fputc('\n', outfile); + if (ferror(outfile)) + errx(1, "%s: %s", outfname, strerror(errno ? errno : EIO)); +} + +static __inline int +regexec_e(regex_t *preg, const char *string, int eflags, int nomatch, + size_t slen) +{ + int eval; + + if (preg == NULL) { + if (defpreg == NULL) + errx(1, "first RE may not be empty"); + } else + defpreg = preg; + + /* Set anchors */ + match[0].rm_so = 0; + match[0].rm_eo = slen; + + eval = regexec(defpreg, string, + nomatch ? 0 : maxnsub + 1, match, eflags | REG_STARTEND); + switch(eval) { + case 0: + return (1); + case REG_NOMATCH: + return (0); + } + errx(1, "RE error: %s", strregerror(eval, defpreg)); + /* NOTREACHED */ +} + +/* + * regsub - perform substitutions after a regexp match + * Based on a routine by Henry Spencer + */ +static void +regsub(SPACE *sp, char *string, char *src) +{ + int len, no; + char c, *dst; + +#define NEEDSP(reqlen) \ + /* XXX What is the +1 for? */ \ + if (sp->len + (reqlen) + 1 >= sp->blen) { \ + sp->blen += (reqlen) + 1024; \ + if ((sp->space = sp->back = realloc(sp->back, sp->blen)) \ + == NULL) \ + err(1, "realloc"); \ + dst = sp->space + sp->len; \ + } + + dst = sp->space + sp->len; + while ((c = *src++) != '\0') { + if (c == '&') + no = 0; + else if (c == '\\' && isdigit((unsigned char)*src)) + no = *src++ - '0'; + else + no = -1; + if (no < 0) { /* Ordinary character. */ + if (c == '\\' && (*src == '\\' || *src == '&')) + c = *src++; + NEEDSP(1); + *dst++ = c; + ++sp->len; + } else if (match[no].rm_so != -1 && match[no].rm_eo != -1) { + len = match[no].rm_eo - match[no].rm_so; + NEEDSP(len); + memmove(dst, string + match[no].rm_so, len); + dst += len; + sp->len += len; + } + } + NEEDSP(1); + *dst = '\0'; +} + +/* + * cspace -- + * Concatenate space: append the source space to the destination space, + * allocating new space as necessary. + */ +void +cspace(SPACE *sp, const char *p, size_t len, enum e_spflag spflag) +{ + size_t tlen; + + /* Make sure SPACE has enough memory and ramp up quickly. */ + tlen = sp->len + len + 1; + if (tlen > sp->blen) { + sp->blen = tlen + 1024; + if ((sp->space = sp->back = realloc(sp->back, sp->blen)) == + NULL) + err(1, "realloc"); + } + + if (spflag == REPLACE) + sp->len = 0; + + memmove(sp->space + sp->len, p, len); + + sp->space[sp->len += len] = '\0'; +} + +/* + * Close all cached opened files and report any errors + */ +void +cfclose(struct s_command *cp, struct s_command *end) +{ + + for (; cp != end; cp = cp->next) + switch(cp->code) { + case 's': + if (cp->u.s->wfd != -1 && close(cp->u.s->wfd)) + err(1, "%s", cp->u.s->wfile); + cp->u.s->wfd = -1; + break; + case 'w': + if (cp->u.fd != -1 && close(cp->u.fd)) + err(1, "%s", cp->t); + cp->u.fd = -1; + break; + case '{': + cfclose(cp->u.c, cp->next); + break; + } +} |