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diff --git a/usr.bin/mail/head.c b/usr.bin/mail/head.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)head.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include "rcv.h"
+#include "extern.h"
+
+/*
+ * Mail -- a mail program
+ *
+ * Routines for processing and detecting headlines.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * See if the passed line buffer is a mail header.
+ * Return true if yes. Note the extreme pains to
+ * accommodate all funny formats.
+ */
+int
+ishead(char linebuf[])
+{
+ struct headline hl;
+ char parbuf[BUFSIZ];
+
+ if (strncmp(linebuf, "From ", 5) != 0)
+ return (0);
+ parse(linebuf, &hl, parbuf);
+ if (hl.l_date == NULL) {
+ fail(linebuf, "No date field");
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (!isdate(hl.l_date)) {
+ fail(linebuf, "Date field not legal date");
+ return (0);
+ }
+ /*
+ * I guess we got it!
+ */
+ return (1);
+}
+
+void
+fail(const char *linebuf __unused, const char *reason __unused)
+{
+
+ /*
+ if (value("debug") == NULL)
+ return;
+ fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\"\nnot a header because %s\n", linebuf, reason);
+ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Split a headline into its useful components.
+ * Copy the line into dynamic string space, then set
+ * pointers into the copied line in the passed headline
+ * structure. Actually, it scans.
+ */
+void
+parse(char line[], struct headline *hl, char pbuf[])
+{
+ char *cp, *sp;
+ char word[LINESIZE];
+
+ hl->l_from = NULL;
+ hl->l_tty = NULL;
+ hl->l_date = NULL;
+ cp = line;
+ sp = pbuf;
+ /*
+ * Skip over "From" first.
+ */
+ cp = nextword(cp, word);
+ /*
+ * Check for missing return-path.
+ */
+ if (isdate(cp)) {
+ hl->l_date = copyin(cp, &sp);
+ return;
+ }
+ cp = nextword(cp, word);
+ if (strlen(word) > 0)
+ hl->l_from = copyin(word, &sp);
+ if (cp != NULL && strncmp(cp, "tty", 3) == 0) {
+ cp = nextword(cp, word);
+ hl->l_tty = copyin(word, &sp);
+ }
+ if (cp != NULL)
+ hl->l_date = copyin(cp, &sp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy the string on the left into the string on the right
+ * and bump the right (reference) string pointer by the length.
+ * Thus, dynamically allocate space in the right string, copying
+ * the left string into it.
+ */
+char *
+copyin(char *src, char **space)
+{
+ char *cp, *top;
+
+ top = cp = *space;
+ while ((*cp++ = *src++) != '\0')
+ ;
+ *space = cp;
+ return (top);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test to see if the passed string is a ctime(3) generated
+ * date string as documented in the manual. The template
+ * below is used as the criterion of correctness.
+ * Also, we check for a possible trailing time zone using
+ * the tmztype template.
+ *
+ * If the mail file is created by Sys V (Solaris), there are
+ * no seconds in the time. If the mail is created by another
+ * program such as imapd, it might have timezone as
+ * <-|+>nnnn (-0800 for instance) at the end.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 'A' An upper case char
+ * 'a' A lower case char
+ * ' ' A space
+ * '0' A digit
+ * 'O' A digit or space
+ * 'p' A punctuation char
+ * 'P' A punctuation char or space
+ * ':' A colon
+ * 'N' A new line
+ */
+
+static char *date_formats[] = {
+ "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00:00 0000", /* Mon Jan 01 23:59:59 2001 */
+ "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00:00 AAA 0000", /* Mon Jan 01 23:59:59 PST 2001 */
+ "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00:00 0000 p0000", /* Mon Jan 01 23:59:59 2001 -0800 */
+ "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00 0000", /* Mon Jan 01 23:59 2001 */
+ "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00 AAA 0000", /* Mon Jan 01 23:59 PST 2001 */
+ "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00 0000 p0000", /* Mon Jan 01 23:59 2001 -0800 */
+ NULL
+};
+
+int
+isdate(char date[])
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for(i = 0; date_formats[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ if (cmatch(date, date_formats[i]))
+ return (1);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Match the given string (cp) against the given template (tp).
+ * Return 1 if they match, 0 if they don't
+ */
+int
+cmatch(char *cp, char *tp)
+{
+
+ while (*cp != '\0' && *tp != '\0')
+ switch (*tp++) {
+ case 'a':
+ if (!islower((unsigned char)*cp++))
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ case 'A':
+ if (!isupper((unsigned char)*cp++))
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ case ' ':
+ if (*cp++ != ' ')
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ case '0':
+ if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*cp++))
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ case 'O':
+ if (*cp != ' ' && !isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
+ return (0);
+ cp++;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ if (!ispunct((unsigned char)*cp++))
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ case 'P':
+ if (*cp != ' ' && !ispunct((unsigned char)*cp))
+ return (0);
+ cp++;
+ break;
+ case ':':
+ if (*cp++ != ':')
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ case 'N':
+ if (*cp++ != '\n')
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (*cp != '\0' || *tp != '\0')
+ return (0);
+ return (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Collect a liberal (space, tab delimited) word into the word buffer
+ * passed. Also, return a pointer to the next word following that,
+ * or NULL if none follow.
+ */
+char *
+nextword(char *wp, char *wbuf)
+{
+ int c;
+
+ if (wp == NULL) {
+ *wbuf = '\0';
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ while ((c = *wp++) != '\0' && c != ' ' && c != '\t') {
+ *wbuf++ = c;
+ if (c == '"') {
+ while ((c = *wp++) != '\0' && c != '"')
+ *wbuf++ = c;
+ if (c == '"')
+ *wbuf++ = c;
+ else
+ wp--;
+ }
+ }
+ *wbuf = '\0';
+ for (; c == ' ' || c == '\t'; c = *wp++)
+ ;
+ if (c == '\0')
+ return (NULL);
+ return (wp - 1);
+}
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