diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.bin/ldd/ldd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/ldd/ldd.c | 389 |
1 files changed, 389 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/ldd/ldd.c b/usr.bin/ldd/ldd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..00c8797 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/ldd/ldd.c @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg. + * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include <machine/elf.h> + +#include <arpa/inet.h> + +#include <a.out.h> +#include <dlfcn.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "extern.h" + +#ifdef COMPAT_32BIT +#define LD_ "LD_32_" +#else +#define LD_ "LD_" +#endif + +/* + * 32-bit ELF data structures can only be used if the system header[s] declare + * them. There is no official macro for determining whether they are declared, + * so check for the existence of one of the 32-macros defined in elf(5). + */ +#ifdef ELF32_R_TYPE +#define ELF32_SUPPORTED +#endif + +static int is_executable(const char *fname, int fd, int *is_shlib, + int *type); +static void usage(void); + +#define TYPE_UNKNOWN 0 +#define TYPE_AOUT 1 +#define TYPE_ELF 2 /* Architecture default */ +#if __ELF_WORD_SIZE > 32 && defined(ELF32_SUPPORTED) +#define TYPE_ELF32 3 /* Explicit 32 bits on architectures >32 bits */ + +#define _PATH_LDD32 "/usr/bin/ldd32" + +static int +execldd32(char *file, char *fmt1, char *fmt2, int aflag, int vflag) +{ + char *argv[8]; + int i, rval, status; + + unsetenv(LD_ "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS"); + rval = 0; + i = 0; + argv[i++] = strdup(_PATH_LDD32); + if (aflag) + argv[i++] = strdup("-a"); + if (vflag) + argv[i++] = strdup("-v"); + if (fmt1 != NULL) { + argv[i++] = strdup("-f"); + argv[i++] = strdup(fmt1); + } + if (fmt2 != NULL) { + argv[i++] = strdup("-f"); + argv[i++] = strdup(fmt2); + } + argv[i++] = strdup(file); + argv[i++] = NULL; + + switch (fork()) { + case -1: + err(1, "fork"); + break; + case 0: + execv(_PATH_LDD32, argv); + warn("%s", _PATH_LDD32); + _exit(127); + break; + default: + if (wait(&status) < 0) + rval = 1; + else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) + rval = 1; + else if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) + rval = 1; + break; + } + while (i--) + free(argv[i]); + setenv(LD_ "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS", "yes", 1); + return (rval); +} +#endif + +int +main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char *fmt1, *fmt2; + int rval, c, aflag, vflag; + + aflag = vflag = 0; + fmt1 = fmt2 = NULL; + + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "af:v")) != -1) { + switch (c) { + case 'a': + aflag++; + break; + case 'f': + if (fmt1 != NULL) { + if (fmt2 != NULL) + errx(1, "too many formats"); + fmt2 = optarg; + } else + fmt1 = optarg; + break; + case 'v': + vflag++; + break; + default: + usage(); + /* NOTREACHED */ + } + } + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + + if (vflag && fmt1 != NULL) + errx(1, "-v may not be used with -f"); + + if (argc <= 0) { + usage(); + /* NOTREACHED */ + } + +#ifdef __i386__ + if (vflag) { + for (c = 0; c < argc; c++) + dump_file(argv[c]); + exit(error_count == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE); + } +#endif + + rval = 0; + for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) { + int fd, status, is_shlib, rv, type; + + if ((fd = open(*argv, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) { + warn("%s", *argv); + rval |= 1; + continue; + } + rv = is_executable(*argv, fd, &is_shlib, &type); + close(fd); + if (rv == 0) { + rval |= 1; + continue; + } + + switch (type) { + case TYPE_ELF: + case TYPE_AOUT: + break; +#if __ELF_WORD_SIZE > 32 && defined(ELF32_SUPPORTED) + case TYPE_ELF32: + rval |= execldd32(*argv, fmt1, fmt2, aflag, vflag); + continue; +#endif + case TYPE_UNKNOWN: + default: + /* + * This shouldn't happen unless is_executable() + * is broken. + */ + errx(EDOOFUS, "unknown executable type"); + } + + /* ld.so magic */ + setenv(LD_ "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS", "yes", 1); + if (fmt1 != NULL) + setenv(LD_ "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_FMT1", fmt1, 1); + if (fmt2 != NULL) + setenv(LD_ "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_FMT2", fmt2, 1); + + setenv(LD_ "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_PROGNAME", *argv, 1); + if (aflag) + setenv(LD_ "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_ALL", "1", 1); + else if (fmt1 == NULL && fmt2 == NULL) + /* Default formats */ + printf("%s:\n", *argv); + fflush(stdout); + + switch (fork()) { + case -1: + err(1, "fork"); + break; + default: + if (wait(&status) < 0) { + warn("wait"); + rval |= 1; + } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: signal %d\n", *argv, + WTERMSIG(status)); + rval |= 1; + } else if (WIFEXITED(status) && + WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: exit status %d\n", *argv, + WEXITSTATUS(status)); + rval |= 1; + } + break; + case 0: + if (is_shlib == 0) { + execl(*argv, *argv, (char *)NULL); + warn("%s", *argv); + } else { + dlopen(*argv, RTLD_TRACE); + warnx("%s: %s", *argv, dlerror()); + } + _exit(1); + } + } + + return rval; +} + +static void +usage(void) +{ + + fprintf(stderr, "usage: ldd [-a] [-v] [-f format] program ...\n"); + exit(1); +} + +static int +is_executable(const char *fname, int fd, int *is_shlib, int *type) +{ + union { + struct exec aout; +#if __ELF_WORD_SIZE > 32 && defined(ELF32_SUPPORTED) + Elf32_Ehdr elf32; +#endif + Elf_Ehdr elf; + } hdr; + int n; + + *is_shlib = 0; + *type = TYPE_UNKNOWN; + + if ((n = read(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr))) == -1) { + warn("%s: can't read program header", fname); + return (0); + } + + if ((size_t)n >= sizeof(hdr.aout) && !N_BADMAG(hdr.aout)) { + /* a.out file */ + if ((N_GETFLAG(hdr.aout) & EX_DPMASK) != EX_DYNAMIC +#if 1 /* Compatibility */ + || hdr.aout.a_entry < __LDPGSZ +#endif + ) { + warnx("%s: not a dynamic executable", fname); + return (0); + } + *type = TYPE_AOUT; + return (1); + } + +#if __ELF_WORD_SIZE > 32 && defined(ELF32_SUPPORTED) + if ((size_t)n >= sizeof(hdr.elf32) && IS_ELF(hdr.elf32) && + hdr.elf32.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) { + /* Handle 32 bit ELF objects */ + Elf32_Phdr phdr; + int dynamic, i; + + dynamic = 0; + *type = TYPE_ELF32; + + if (lseek(fd, hdr.elf32.e_phoff, SEEK_SET) == -1) { + warnx("%s: header too short", fname); + return (0); + } + for (i = 0; i < hdr.elf32.e_phnum; i++) { + if (read(fd, &phdr, hdr.elf32.e_phentsize) != + sizeof(phdr)) { + warnx("%s: can't read program header", fname); + return (0); + } + if (phdr.p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) { + dynamic = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (!dynamic) { + warnx("%s: not a dynamic ELF executable", fname); + return (0); + } + if (hdr.elf32.e_type == ET_DYN) { + if (hdr.elf32.e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD) { + *is_shlib = 1; + return (1); + } + warnx("%s: not a FreeBSD ELF shared object", fname); + return (0); + } + + return (1); + } +#endif + + if ((size_t)n >= sizeof(hdr.elf) && IS_ELF(hdr.elf) && + hdr.elf.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELF_TARG_CLASS) { + /* Handle default ELF objects on this architecture */ + Elf_Phdr phdr; + int dynamic, i; + + dynamic = 0; + *type = TYPE_ELF; + + if (lseek(fd, hdr.elf.e_phoff, SEEK_SET) == -1) { + warnx("%s: header too short", fname); + return (0); + } + for (i = 0; i < hdr.elf.e_phnum; i++) { + if (read(fd, &phdr, hdr.elf.e_phentsize) + != sizeof(phdr)) { + warnx("%s: can't read program header", fname); + return (0); + } + if (phdr.p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) { + dynamic = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (!dynamic) { + warnx("%s: not a dynamic ELF executable", fname); + return (0); + } + if (hdr.elf.e_type == ET_DYN) { + if (hdr.elf.e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD) { + *is_shlib = 1; + return (1); + } + warnx("%s: not a FreeBSD ELF shared object", fname); + return (0); + } + + return (1); + } + + warnx("%s: not a dynamic executable", fname); + return (0); +} |