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-rw-r--r--sys/netinet/tcp_hostcache.c728
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diff --git a/sys/netinet/tcp_hostcache.c b/sys/netinet/tcp_hostcache.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Andre Oppermann, Internet Business Solutions AG
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
+ * products derived from this software without specific prior written
+ * permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The tcp_hostcache moves the tcp specific cached metrics from the routing
+ * table into a dedicated structure indexed by the remote IP address. It
+ * keeps information on the measured tcp parameters of past tcp sessions
+ * to have better initial start values for following connections from the
+ * same source. Depending on the network parameters (delay, bandwidth, max
+ * MTU, congestion window) between local and remote site this can lead to
+ * significant speedups for new tcp connections after the first one.
+ *
+ * Due to this new tcp_hostcache all tcp specific metrics information in
+ * the routing table has been removed. The INPCB no longer keeps a pointer
+ * to the routing entry and protocol initiated route cloning has been
+ * removed as well. With these changes the routing table has gone back
+ * to being more lightwight and only carries information related to packet
+ * forwarding.
+ *
+ * Tcp_hostcache is designed for multiple concurrent access in SMP
+ * environments and high contention. All bucket rows have their own
+ * lock and thus multiple lookups and modifies can be done at the same
+ * time as long as they are in different bucket rows. If a request for
+ * insertion of a new record can't be satisfied it simply returns an
+ * empty structure. Nobody and nothing shall ever point directly to
+ * any entry in tcp_hostcache. All communication is done in an object
+ * oriented way and only funtions of tcp_hostcache will manipulate hostcache
+ * entries. Otherwise we are unable to achieve good behaviour in concurrent
+ * access situations. Since tcp_hostcache is only caching information there
+ * are no fatal consequences if we either can't satisfy any particular request
+ * or have to drop/overwrite an existing entry because of bucket limit
+ * memory constrains.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Many thanks to jlemon for basic structure of tcp_syncache which is being
+ * followed here.
+ */
+
+#include "opt_inet6.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/socketvar.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/in_var.h>
+#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
+#ifdef INET6
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
+#endif
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
+#ifdef INET6
+#include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <vm/uma.h>
+
+
+TAILQ_HEAD(hc_qhead, hc_metrics);
+
+struct hc_head {
+ struct hc_qhead hch_bucket;
+ u_int hch_length;
+ struct mtx hch_mtx;
+};
+
+struct hc_metrics {
+ /* housekeeping */
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(hc_metrics) rmx_q;
+ struct hc_head *rmx_head; /* head of bucket tail queue */
+ struct in_addr ip4; /* IP address */
+ struct in6_addr ip6; /* IP6 address */
+ /* endpoint specific values for tcp */
+ u_long rmx_mtu; /* MTU for this path */
+ u_long rmx_ssthresh; /* outbound gateway buffer limit */
+ u_long rmx_rtt; /* estimated round trip time */
+ u_long rmx_rttvar; /* estimated rtt variance */
+ u_long rmx_bandwidth; /* estimated bandwidth */
+ u_long rmx_cwnd; /* congestion window */
+ u_long rmx_sendpipe; /* outbound delay-bandwidth product */
+ u_long rmx_recvpipe; /* inbound delay-bandwidth product */
+ struct rmxp_tao rmx_tao; /* TAO cache for T/TCP */
+ /* tcp hostcache internal data */
+ int rmx_expire; /* lifetime for object */
+ u_long rmx_hits; /* number of hits */
+ u_long rmx_updates; /* number of updates */
+};
+
+/* Arbitrary values */
+#define TCP_HOSTCACHE_HASHSIZE 512
+#define TCP_HOSTCACHE_BUCKETLIMIT 30
+#define TCP_HOSTCACHE_EXPIRE 60*60 /* one hour */
+#define TCP_HOSTCACHE_PRUNE 5*60 /* every 5 minutes */
+
+struct tcp_hostcache {
+ struct hc_head *hashbase;
+ uma_zone_t zone;
+ u_int hashsize;
+ u_int hashmask;
+ u_int bucket_limit;
+ u_int cache_count;
+ u_int cache_limit;
+ int expire;
+ int purgeall;
+};
+static struct tcp_hostcache tcp_hostcache;
+
+static struct callout tcp_hc_callout;
+
+static struct hc_metrics *tcp_hc_lookup(struct in_conninfo *);
+static struct hc_metrics *tcp_hc_insert(struct in_conninfo *);
+static int sysctl_tcp_hc_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
+static void tcp_hc_purge(void *);
+
+SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, hostcache, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "TCP Host cache");
+
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_hostcache, OID_AUTO, cachelimit, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
+ &tcp_hostcache.cache_limit, 0, "Overall entry limit for hostcache");
+
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_hostcache, OID_AUTO, hashsize, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
+ &tcp_hostcache.hashsize, 0, "Size of TCP hostcache hashtable");
+
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_hostcache, OID_AUTO, bucketlimit, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
+ &tcp_hostcache.bucket_limit, 0, "Per-bucket hash limit for hostcache");
+
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_hostcache, OID_AUTO, count, CTLFLAG_RD,
+ &tcp_hostcache.cache_count, 0, "Current number of entries in hostcache");
+
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_hostcache, OID_AUTO, expire, CTLFLAG_RW,
+ &tcp_hostcache.expire, 0, "Expire time of TCP hostcache entries");
+
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_hostcache, OID_AUTO, purge, CTLFLAG_RW,
+ &tcp_hostcache.purgeall, 0, "Expire all entires on next purge run");
+
+SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp_hostcache, OID_AUTO, list,
+ CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_SKIP, 0, 0,
+ sysctl_tcp_hc_list, "A", "List of all hostcache entries");
+
+
+static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_HOSTCACHE, "hostcache", "TCP hostcache");
+
+#define HOSTCACHE_HASH(ip) \
+ (((ip)->s_addr ^ ((ip)->s_addr >> 7) ^ ((ip)->s_addr >> 17)) & \
+ tcp_hostcache.hashmask)
+
+/* XXX: What is the recommended hash to get good entropy for IPv6 addresses? */
+#define HOSTCACHE_HASH6(ip6) \
+ (((ip6)->s6_addr32[0] ^ \
+ (ip6)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
+ (ip6)->s6_addr32[2] ^ \
+ (ip6)->s6_addr32[3]) & \
+ tcp_hostcache.hashmask)
+
+#define THC_LOCK(lp) mtx_lock(lp)
+#define THC_UNLOCK(lp) mtx_unlock(lp)
+
+void
+tcp_hc_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize hostcache structures
+ */
+ tcp_hostcache.cache_count = 0;
+ tcp_hostcache.hashsize = TCP_HOSTCACHE_HASHSIZE;
+ tcp_hostcache.bucket_limit = TCP_HOSTCACHE_BUCKETLIMIT;
+ tcp_hostcache.cache_limit =
+ tcp_hostcache.hashsize * tcp_hostcache.bucket_limit;
+ tcp_hostcache.expire = TCP_HOSTCACHE_EXPIRE;
+
+ TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.hostcache.hashsize",
+ &tcp_hostcache.hashsize);
+ TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.hostcache.cachelimit",
+ &tcp_hostcache.cache_limit);
+ TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.hostcache.bucketlimit",
+ &tcp_hostcache.bucket_limit);
+ if (!powerof2(tcp_hostcache.hashsize)) {
+ printf("WARNING: hostcache hash size is not a power of 2.\n");
+ tcp_hostcache.hashsize = 512; /* safe default */
+ }
+ tcp_hostcache.hashmask = tcp_hostcache.hashsize - 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the hash table
+ */
+ tcp_hostcache.hashbase = (struct hc_head *)
+ malloc(tcp_hostcache.hashsize * sizeof(struct hc_head),
+ M_HOSTCACHE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the hash buckets
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < tcp_hostcache.hashsize; i++) {
+ TAILQ_INIT(&tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_bucket);
+ tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_length = 0;
+ mtx_init(&tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_mtx, "tcp_hc_entry",
+ NULL, MTX_DEF);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the hostcache entries.
+ */
+ tcp_hostcache.zone = uma_zcreate("hostcache", sizeof(struct hc_metrics),
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
+ uma_zone_set_max(tcp_hostcache.zone, tcp_hostcache.cache_limit);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up periodic cache cleanup.
+ */
+ callout_init(&tcp_hc_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
+ callout_reset(&tcp_hc_callout, TCP_HOSTCACHE_PRUNE * hz, tcp_hc_purge, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal function: lookup an entry in the hostcache or return NULL.
+ *
+ * If an entry has been returned, the caller becomes responsible for
+ * unlocking the bucket row after he is done reading/modifying the entry.
+ */
+static struct hc_metrics *
+tcp_hc_lookup(struct in_conninfo *inc)
+{
+ int hash;
+ struct hc_head *hc_head;
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+
+ KASSERT(inc != NULL, ("tcp_hc_lookup with NULL in_conninfo pointer"));
+
+ /*
+ * Hash the foreign ip address.
+ */
+ if (inc->inc_isipv6)
+ hash = HOSTCACHE_HASH6(&inc->inc6_faddr);
+ else
+ hash = HOSTCACHE_HASH(&inc->inc_faddr);
+
+ hc_head = &tcp_hostcache.hashbase[hash];
+
+ /*
+ * aquire lock for this bucket row
+ * we release the lock if we don't find an entry,
+ * otherwise the caller has to unlock after he is done
+ */
+ THC_LOCK(&hc_head->hch_mtx);
+
+ /*
+ * circle through entries in bucket row looking for a match
+ */
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(hc_entry, &hc_head->hch_bucket, rmx_q) {
+ if (inc->inc_isipv6) {
+ if (memcmp(&inc->inc6_faddr, &hc_entry->ip6,
+ sizeof(inc->inc6_faddr)) == 0)
+ return hc_entry;
+ } else {
+ if (memcmp(&inc->inc_faddr, &hc_entry->ip4,
+ sizeof(inc->inc_faddr)) == 0)
+ return hc_entry;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We were unsuccessful and didn't find anything
+ */
+ THC_UNLOCK(&hc_head->hch_mtx);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal function: insert an entry into the hostcache or return NULL
+ * if unable to allocate a new one.
+ *
+ * If an entry has been returned, the caller becomes responsible for
+ * unlocking the bucket row after he is done reading/modifying the entry.
+ */
+static struct hc_metrics *
+tcp_hc_insert(struct in_conninfo *inc)
+{
+ int hash;
+ struct hc_head *hc_head;
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+
+ KASSERT(inc != NULL, ("tcp_hc_insert with NULL in_conninfo pointer"));
+
+ /*
+ * Hash the foreign ip address
+ */
+ if (inc->inc_isipv6)
+ hash = HOSTCACHE_HASH6(&inc->inc6_faddr);
+ else
+ hash = HOSTCACHE_HASH(&inc->inc_faddr);
+
+ hc_head = &tcp_hostcache.hashbase[hash];
+
+ /*
+ * aquire lock for this bucket row
+ * we release the lock if we don't find an entry,
+ * otherwise the caller has to unlock after he is done
+ */
+ THC_LOCK(&hc_head->hch_mtx);
+
+ /*
+ * If the bucket limit is reached reuse the least used element
+ */
+ if (hc_head->hch_length >= tcp_hostcache.bucket_limit ||
+ tcp_hostcache.cache_count >= tcp_hostcache.cache_limit) {
+ hc_entry = TAILQ_LAST(&hc_head->hch_bucket, hc_qhead);
+ /*
+ * At first we were dropping the last element, just to
+ * reaquire it in the next two lines again which ain't
+ * very efficient. Instead just reuse the least used element.
+ * maybe we drop something that is still "in-use" but we can
+ * be "lossy".
+ */
+#if 0
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&hc_head->hch_bucket, hc_entry, rmx_q);
+ uma_zfree(tcp_hostcache.zone, hc_entry);
+ tcp_hostcache.hashbase[hash].hch_length--;
+ tcp_hostcache.cache_count--;
+#endif
+ tcpstat.tcps_hc_bucketoverflow++;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Allocate a new entry, or balk if not possible
+ */
+ hc_entry = uma_zalloc(tcp_hostcache.zone, M_NOWAIT);
+ if (hc_entry == NULL) {
+ THC_UNLOCK(&hc_head->hch_mtx);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize basic information of hostcache entry
+ */
+ bzero(hc_entry, sizeof(*hc_entry));
+ if (inc->inc_isipv6)
+ bcopy(&hc_entry->ip6, &inc->inc6_faddr, sizeof(hc_entry->ip6));
+ else
+ hc_entry->ip4 = inc->inc_faddr;
+ hc_entry->rmx_head = hc_head;
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire = tcp_hostcache.expire;
+
+ /*
+ * Put it upfront
+ */
+ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&hc_head->hch_bucket, hc_entry, rmx_q);
+ tcp_hostcache.hashbase[hash].hch_length++;
+ tcp_hostcache.cache_count++;
+ tcpstat.tcps_hc_added++;
+
+ return hc_entry;
+}
+
+/*
+ * External function: lookup an entry in the hostcache and fill out the
+ * supplied tcp metrics structure. Fills in null when no entry was found
+ * or a value is not set.
+ */
+void
+tcp_hc_get(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct hc_metrics_lite *hc_metrics_lite)
+{
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the right bucket
+ */
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_lookup(inc);
+
+ /*
+ * If we don't have an existing object
+ */
+ if (hc_entry == NULL) {
+ bzero(hc_metrics_lite, sizeof(*hc_metrics_lite));
+ return;
+ }
+ hc_entry->rmx_hits++;
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire = tcp_hostcache.expire; /* start over again */
+
+ hc_metrics_lite->rmx_mtu = hc_entry->rmx_mtu;
+ hc_metrics_lite->rmx_ssthresh = hc_entry->rmx_ssthresh;
+ hc_metrics_lite->rmx_rtt = hc_entry->rmx_rtt;
+ hc_metrics_lite->rmx_rttvar = hc_entry->rmx_rttvar;
+ hc_metrics_lite->rmx_bandwidth = hc_entry->rmx_bandwidth;
+ hc_metrics_lite->rmx_cwnd = hc_entry->rmx_cwnd;
+ hc_metrics_lite->rmx_sendpipe = hc_entry->rmx_sendpipe;
+ hc_metrics_lite->rmx_recvpipe = hc_entry->rmx_recvpipe;
+
+ /*
+ * unlock bucket row
+ */
+ THC_UNLOCK(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * External function: lookup an entry in the hostcache and return the
+ * discovered path mtu. Returns null if no entry found or value not is set.
+ */
+u_long
+tcp_hc_getmtu(struct in_conninfo *inc)
+{
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+ u_long mtu;
+
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_lookup(inc);
+ if (hc_entry == NULL) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ hc_entry->rmx_hits++;
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire = tcp_hostcache.expire; /* start over again */
+
+ mtu = hc_entry->rmx_mtu;
+ THC_UNLOCK(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_mtx);
+ return mtu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * External function: lookup an entry in the hostcache and fill out the
+ * supplied t/tcp tao structure. Fills in null when no entry was found
+ * or a value is not set.
+ */
+void
+tcp_hc_gettao(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct rmxp_tao *tao)
+{
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_lookup(inc);
+ if (hc_entry == NULL) {
+ bzero(tao, sizeof(*tao));
+ return;
+ }
+ hc_entry->rmx_hits++;
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire = tcp_hostcache.expire; /* start over again */
+
+ bcopy(tao, &hc_entry->rmx_tao, sizeof(*tao));
+ THC_UNLOCK(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * External function: update the mtu value of an entry in the hostcache.
+ * Creates a new entry if none was found.
+ */
+void
+tcp_hc_updatemtu(struct in_conninfo *inc, u_long mtu)
+{
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the right bucket
+ */
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_lookup(inc);
+
+ /*
+ * If we don't have an existing object try to insert a new one
+ */
+ if (hc_entry == NULL) {
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_insert(inc);
+ if (hc_entry == NULL)
+ return;
+ }
+ hc_entry->rmx_updates++;
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire = tcp_hostcache.expire; /* start over again */
+
+ hc_entry->rmx_mtu = mtu;
+
+ /*
+ * put it upfront so we find it faster next time
+ */
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_bucket, hc_entry, rmx_q);
+ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_bucket, hc_entry, rmx_q);
+
+ /*
+ * unlock bucket row
+ */
+ THC_UNLOCK(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * External function: update the tcp metrics of an entry in the hostcache.
+ * Creates a new entry if none was found.
+ */
+void
+tcp_hc_update(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct hc_metrics_lite *hcml)
+{
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_lookup(inc);
+ if (hc_entry == NULL) {
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_insert(inc);
+ if (hc_entry == NULL)
+ return;
+ }
+ hc_entry->rmx_updates++;
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire = tcp_hostcache.expire; /* start over again */
+
+ if (hcml->rmx_rtt != 0) {
+ if (hc_entry->rmx_rtt == 0)
+ hc_entry->rmx_rtt = hcml->rmx_rtt;
+ else
+ hc_entry->rmx_rtt =
+ (hc_entry->rmx_rtt + hcml->rmx_rtt) / 2;
+ tcpstat.tcps_cachedrtt++;
+ }
+ if (hcml->rmx_rttvar != 0) {
+ if (hc_entry->rmx_rttvar == 0)
+ hc_entry->rmx_rttvar = hcml->rmx_rttvar;
+ else
+ hc_entry->rmx_rttvar =
+ (hc_entry->rmx_rttvar + hcml->rmx_rttvar) / 2;
+ tcpstat.tcps_cachedrttvar++;
+ }
+ if (hcml->rmx_ssthresh != 0) {
+ if (hc_entry->rmx_ssthresh == 0)
+ hc_entry->rmx_ssthresh = hcml->rmx_ssthresh;
+ else
+ hc_entry->rmx_ssthresh =
+ (hc_entry->rmx_ssthresh + hcml->rmx_ssthresh) / 2;
+ tcpstat.tcps_cachedssthresh++;
+ }
+ if (hcml->rmx_bandwidth != 0) {
+ if (hc_entry->rmx_bandwidth == 0)
+ hc_entry->rmx_bandwidth = hcml->rmx_bandwidth;
+ else
+ hc_entry->rmx_bandwidth =
+ (hc_entry->rmx_bandwidth + hcml->rmx_bandwidth) / 2;
+ /* tcpstat.tcps_cachedbandwidth++; */
+ }
+ if (hcml->rmx_cwnd != 0) {
+ if (hc_entry->rmx_cwnd == 0)
+ hc_entry->rmx_cwnd = hcml->rmx_cwnd;
+ else
+ hc_entry->rmx_cwnd =
+ (hc_entry->rmx_cwnd + hcml->rmx_cwnd) / 2;
+ /* tcpstat.tcps_cachedcwnd++; */
+ }
+ if (hcml->rmx_sendpipe != 0) {
+ if (hc_entry->rmx_sendpipe == 0)
+ hc_entry->rmx_sendpipe = hcml->rmx_sendpipe;
+ else
+ hc_entry->rmx_sendpipe =
+ (hc_entry->rmx_sendpipe + hcml->rmx_sendpipe) /2;
+ /* tcpstat.tcps_cachedsendpipe++; */
+ }
+ if (hcml->rmx_recvpipe != 0) {
+ if (hc_entry->rmx_recvpipe == 0)
+ hc_entry->rmx_recvpipe = hcml->rmx_recvpipe;
+ else
+ hc_entry->rmx_recvpipe =
+ (hc_entry->rmx_recvpipe + hcml->rmx_recvpipe) /2;
+ /* tcpstat.tcps_cachedrecvpipe++; */
+ }
+
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_bucket, hc_entry, rmx_q);
+ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_bucket, hc_entry, rmx_q);
+ THC_UNLOCK(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * External function: update the t/tcp tao of an entry in the hostcache.
+ * Creates a new entry if none was found.
+ */
+void
+tcp_hc_updatetao(struct in_conninfo *inc, int field, tcp_cc ccount, u_short mss)
+{
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_lookup(inc);
+ if (hc_entry == NULL) {
+ hc_entry = tcp_hc_insert(inc);
+ if (hc_entry == NULL)
+ return;
+ }
+ hc_entry->rmx_updates++;
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire = tcp_hostcache.expire; /* start over again */
+
+ switch(field) {
+ case TCP_HC_TAO_CC:
+ hc_entry->rmx_tao.tao_cc = ccount;
+ break;
+
+ case TCP_HC_TAO_CCSENT:
+ hc_entry->rmx_tao.tao_ccsent = ccount;
+ break;
+
+ case TCP_HC_TAO_MSSOPT:
+ hc_entry->rmx_tao.tao_mssopt = mss;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_bucket, hc_entry, rmx_q);
+ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_bucket, hc_entry, rmx_q);
+ THC_UNLOCK(&hc_entry->rmx_head->hch_mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sysctl function: prints the list and values of all hostcache entries in
+ * unsorted order.
+ */
+static int
+sysctl_tcp_hc_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+{
+ int bufsize;
+ int linesize = 128;
+ char *p, *buf;
+ int len, i, error;
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+
+ bufsize = linesize * (tcp_hostcache.cache_count + 1);
+
+ p = buf = (char *)malloc(bufsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
+
+ len = snprintf(p, linesize,
+ "\nIP address MTU SSTRESH RTT RTTVAR BANDWIDTH "
+ " CWND SENDPIPE RECVPIPE HITS UPD EXP\n");
+ p += len;
+
+#define msec(u) (((u) + 500) / 1000)
+ for (i = 0; i < tcp_hostcache.hashsize; i++) {
+ THC_LOCK(&tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_mtx);
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(hc_entry, &tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_bucket,
+ rmx_q) {
+ len = snprintf(p, linesize,
+ "%-15s %5lu %8lu %6lums %6lums %9lu %8lu %8lu %8lu "
+ "%4lu %4lu %4i\n",
+ hc_entry->ip4.s_addr ? inet_ntoa(hc_entry->ip4) :
+#ifdef INET6
+ ip6_sprintf(&hc_entry->ip6),
+#else
+ "IPv6?",
+#endif
+ hc_entry->rmx_mtu,
+ hc_entry->rmx_ssthresh,
+ msec(hc_entry->rmx_rtt *
+ (RTM_RTTUNIT / (hz * TCP_RTT_SCALE))),
+ msec(hc_entry->rmx_rttvar *
+ (RTM_RTTUNIT / (hz * TCP_RTT_SCALE))),
+ hc_entry->rmx_bandwidth * hz * 8,
+ hc_entry->rmx_cwnd,
+ hc_entry->rmx_sendpipe,
+ hc_entry->rmx_recvpipe,
+ hc_entry->rmx_hits,
+ hc_entry->rmx_updates,
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire);
+ p += len;
+ }
+ THC_UNLOCK(&tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_mtx);
+ }
+#undef msec
+ error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, p - buf);
+ free(buf, M_TEMP);
+ return(error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expire and purge (old|all) entries in the tcp_hostcache. Runs periodically
+ * from the callout.
+ */
+static void
+tcp_hc_purge(void *arg)
+{
+ struct hc_metrics *hc_entry;
+ int all = (intptr_t)arg;
+ int i;
+
+ if (tcp_hostcache.purgeall) {
+ all = 1;
+ tcp_hostcache.purgeall = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tcp_hostcache.hashsize; i++) {
+ THC_LOCK(&tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_mtx);
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(hc_entry, &tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_bucket,
+ rmx_q) {
+ if (all || hc_entry->rmx_expire <= 0) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_bucket,
+ hc_entry, rmx_q);
+ uma_zfree(tcp_hostcache.zone, hc_entry);
+ tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_length--;
+ tcp_hostcache.cache_count--;
+ } else
+ hc_entry->rmx_expire -= TCP_HOSTCACHE_PRUNE;
+ }
+ THC_UNLOCK(&tcp_hostcache.hashbase[i].hch_mtx);
+ }
+ callout_reset(&tcp_hc_callout, TCP_HOSTCACHE_PRUNE * hz, tcp_hc_purge, 0);
+}
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