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-rw-r--r--sys/netinet/in.c861
1 files changed, 861 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/netinet/in.c b/sys/netinet/in.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..95abe3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/netinet/in.c
@@ -0,0 +1,861 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/sockio.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_types.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/in_var.h>
+
+#include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
+
+#include "gif.h"
+#if NGIF > 0
+#include <net/if_gif.h>
+#endif
+
+static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPMADDR, "in_multi", "internet multicast address");
+
+static int in_mask2len __P((struct in_addr *));
+static void in_len2mask __P((struct in_addr *, int));
+static int in_lifaddr_ioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t,
+ struct ifnet *, struct proc *));
+
+static void in_socktrim __P((struct sockaddr_in *));
+static int in_ifinit __P((struct ifnet *,
+ struct in_ifaddr *, struct sockaddr_in *, int));
+
+static int subnetsarelocal = 0;
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, subnets_are_local, CTLFLAG_RW,
+ &subnetsarelocal, 0, "");
+
+struct in_multihead in_multihead; /* XXX BSS initialization */
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
+ * (one to which we have a connection). If subnetsarelocal
+ * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
+ * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
+ */
+int
+in_localaddr(in)
+ struct in_addr in;
+{
+ register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
+ register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
+
+ if (subnetsarelocal) {
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link)
+ if ((i & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net)
+ return (1);
+ } else {
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link)
+ if ((i & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet)
+ return (1);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
+ * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
+ * may be forwarded.
+ */
+int
+in_canforward(in)
+ struct in_addr in;
+{
+ register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
+ register u_long net;
+
+ if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) || IN_MULTICAST(i))
+ return (0);
+ if (IN_CLASSA(i)) {
+ net = i & IN_CLASSA_NET;
+ if (net == 0 || net == (IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
+ return (0);
+ }
+ return (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
+ */
+static void
+in_socktrim(ap)
+struct sockaddr_in *ap;
+{
+ register char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
+ register char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
+
+ ap->sin_len = 0;
+ while (--cp >= cplim)
+ if (*cp) {
+ (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+in_mask2len(mask)
+ struct in_addr *mask;
+{
+ int x, y;
+ u_char *p;
+
+ p = (u_char *)mask;
+ for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
+ if (p[x] != 0xff)
+ break;
+ }
+ y = 0;
+ if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
+ for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
+ if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return x * 8 + y;
+}
+
+static void
+in_len2mask(mask, len)
+ struct in_addr *mask;
+ int len;
+{
+ int i;
+ u_char *p;
+
+ p = (u_char *)mask;
+ bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask));
+ for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++)
+ p[i] = 0xff;
+ if (len % 8)
+ p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff;
+}
+
+static int in_interfaces; /* number of external internet interfaces */
+
+/*
+ * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
+ * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl.
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+in_control(so, cmd, data, ifp, p)
+ struct socket *so;
+ u_long cmd;
+ caddr_t data;
+ register struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct proc *p;
+{
+ register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
+ register struct in_ifaddr *ia = 0, *iap;
+ register struct ifaddr *ifa;
+ struct in_ifaddr *oia;
+ struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
+ struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
+ int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew, s;
+ u_long i;
+
+#if NGIF > 0
+ if (ifp && ifp->if_type == IFT_GIF) {
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
+ case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
+ if (p &&
+ (error = suser(p)) != 0)
+ return(error);
+ case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
+ case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
+ return gif_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SIOCALIFADDR:
+ case SIOCDLIFADDR:
+ if (p && (error = suser(p)) != 0)
+ return error;
+ /*fall through*/
+ case SIOCGLIFADDR:
+ if (!ifp)
+ return EINVAL;
+ return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, p);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
+ *
+ * If an alias address was specified, find that one instead of
+ * the first one on the interface.
+ */
+ if (ifp)
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(iap, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link)
+ if (iap->ia_ifp == ifp) {
+ if (((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
+ iap->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
+ ia = iap;
+ break;
+ } else if (ia == NULL) {
+ ia = iap;
+ if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+
+ case SIOCAIFADDR:
+ case SIOCDIFADDR:
+ if (ifp == 0)
+ return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
+ if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
+ for (oia = ia; ia; ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ia_link)) {
+ if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp &&
+ ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr ==
+ ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
+ break;
+ }
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
+ && (cmd == SIOCAIFADDR)
+ && (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr.s_addr
+ == INADDR_ANY)) {
+ return EDESTADDRREQ;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR && ia == 0)
+ return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case SIOCSIFADDR:
+ case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
+ case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
+ if (p && (error = suser(p)) != 0)
+ return error;
+
+ if (ifp == 0)
+ return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
+ if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0) {
+ ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
+ malloc(sizeof *ia, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+ if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)NULL)
+ return (ENOBUFS);
+ /*
+ * Protect from ipintr() traversing address list
+ * while we're modifying it.
+ */
+ s = splnet();
+
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link);
+ ifa = &ia->ia_ifa;
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
+
+ ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
+ ifa->ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
+ ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_sockmask;
+ ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
+ if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
+ ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
+ ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ }
+ ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
+ if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
+ in_interfaces++;
+ splx(s);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
+ if (p && (error = suser(p)) != 0)
+ return error;
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+
+ case SIOCGIFADDR:
+ case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
+ case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
+ case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
+ if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0)
+ return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
+ break;
+ }
+ switch (cmd) {
+
+ case SIOCGIFADDR:
+ *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_addr;
+ break;
+
+ case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_broadaddr;
+ break;
+
+ case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_dstaddr;
+ break;
+
+ case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
+ *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_sockmask;
+ break;
+
+ case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
+ ia->ia_dstaddr = *(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr;
+ if (ifp->if_ioctl && (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)
+ (ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
+ ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
+ return (error);
+ }
+ if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
+ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
+ rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
+ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr =
+ (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
+ rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ ia->ia_broadaddr = *(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_broadaddr;
+ break;
+
+ case SIOCSIFADDR:
+ return (in_ifinit(ifp, ia,
+ (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr, 1));
+
+ case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
+ i = ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
+ ia->ia_subnetmask = ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = i);
+ break;
+
+ case SIOCAIFADDR:
+ maskIsNew = 0;
+ hostIsNew = 1;
+ error = 0;
+ if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
+ if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
+ ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
+ hostIsNew = 0;
+ } else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr ==
+ ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
+ hostIsNew = 0;
+ }
+ if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
+ in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
+ ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
+ ia->ia_subnetmask =
+ ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr);
+ maskIsNew = 1;
+ }
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
+ (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
+ in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
+ ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
+ maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
+ }
+ if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
+ (hostIsNew || maskIsNew))
+ error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
+ (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
+ ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
+ return (error);
+
+ case SIOCDIFADDR:
+ /*
+ * in_ifscrub kills the interface route.
+ */
+ in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
+ /*
+ * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of
+ * the routes. This is not quite the right
+ * thing to do, but at least if we are running
+ * a routing process they will come back.
+ */
+ in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Protect from ipintr() traversing address list
+ * while we're modifying it.
+ */
+ s = splnet();
+
+ ifa = &ia->ia_ifa;
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
+ oia = ia;
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddrhead, oia, ia_link);
+ IFAFREE(&oia->ia_ifa);
+ splx(s);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (ifp == 0 || ifp->if_ioctl == 0)
+ return (EOPNOTSUPP);
+ return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data));
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
+ * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (?!?)
+ * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
+ * get first address that matches the specified prefix.
+ * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
+ * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
+ * EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address.
+ * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
+ * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
+ * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
+ * return values:
+ * EINVAL on invalid parameters
+ * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
+ * other values may be returned from in_ioctl()
+ */
+static int
+in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, p)
+ struct socket *so;
+ u_long cmd;
+ caddr_t data;
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct proc *p;
+{
+ struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
+ struct ifaddr *ifa;
+
+ /* sanity checks */
+ if (!data || !ifp) {
+ panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
+ /*NOTRECHED*/
+ }
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SIOCGLIFADDR:
+ /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
+ if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
+ break;
+ /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+ case SIOCALIFADDR:
+ case SIOCDLIFADDR:
+ /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
+ if (iflr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET)
+ return EINVAL;
+ if (iflr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
+ return EINVAL;
+ /* XXX need improvement */
+ if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family
+ && iflr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET)
+ return EINVAL;
+ if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family
+ && iflr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
+ return EINVAL;
+ break;
+ default: /*shouldn't happen*/
+ return EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+ if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SIOCALIFADDR:
+ {
+ struct in_aliasreq ifra;
+
+ if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ /* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6). */
+ bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
+ bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
+ sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
+
+ bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr, iflr->addr.ss_len);
+
+ if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family) { /*XXX*/
+ bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
+ iflr->dstaddr.ss_len);
+ }
+
+ ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen);
+
+ return in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp, p);
+ }
+ case SIOCGLIFADDR:
+ case SIOCDLIFADDR:
+ {
+ struct in_ifaddr *ia;
+ struct in_addr mask, candidate, match;
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+ int cmp;
+
+ bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
+ if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
+ /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
+ in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
+
+ sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
+ match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
+ match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
+
+ /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
+ if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ cmp = 1;
+ } else {
+ if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
+ /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
+ cmp = 0; /*XXX*/
+ } else {
+ /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
+ in_len2mask(&mask, 32);
+ sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
+ match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
+
+ cmp = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
+ if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
+ continue;
+ if (!cmp)
+ break;
+ candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
+ candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
+ if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!ifa)
+ return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+ ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
+
+ if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
+ /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
+ bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
+
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
+ bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
+ ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
+ } else
+ bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
+
+ iflr->prefixlen =
+ in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr);
+
+ iflr->flags = 0; /*XXX*/
+
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ struct in_aliasreq ifra;
+
+ /* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) */
+ bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
+ bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
+ sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
+
+ bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
+ ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
+ bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
+ ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
+ }
+ bcopy(&ia->ia_sockmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
+ ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len);
+
+ return in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifra,
+ ifp, p);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete any existing route for an interface.
+ */
+void
+in_ifscrub(ifp, ia)
+ register struct ifnet *ifp;
+ register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
+{
+
+ if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
+ return;
+ if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT))
+ rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
+ else
+ rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
+ ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize an interface's internet address
+ * and routing table entry.
+ */
+static int
+in_ifinit(ifp, ia, sin, scrub)
+ register struct ifnet *ifp;
+ register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+ int scrub;
+{
+ register u_long i = ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
+ struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
+ int s = splimp(), flags = RTF_UP, error;
+
+ oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
+ ia->ia_addr = *sin;
+ /*
+ * Give the interface a chance to initialize
+ * if this is its first address,
+ * and to validate the address if necessary.
+ */
+ if (ifp->if_ioctl &&
+ (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
+ splx(s);
+ ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
+ return (error);
+ }
+ splx(s);
+ if (scrub) {
+ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
+ in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
+ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
+ }
+ if (IN_CLASSA(i))
+ ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
+ else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
+ ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
+ else
+ ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
+ /*
+ * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
+ * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
+ * If it is set, we believe it.
+ */
+ if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
+ ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
+ ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnetmask);
+ } else
+ ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
+ ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
+ ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
+ in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
+ /*
+ * Add route for the network.
+ */
+ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
+ if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
+ ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
+ htonl(ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask);
+ ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
+ htonl(ia->ia_net | ~ ia->ia_netmask);
+ } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
+ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr;
+ flags |= RTF_HOST;
+ } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
+ if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
+ return (0);
+ flags |= RTF_HOST;
+ }
+ if ((error = rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, flags)) == 0)
+ ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
+
+ /*
+ * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts"
+ * multicast group on that interface.
+ */
+ if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
+ struct in_addr addr;
+
+ addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP);
+ in_addmulti(&addr, ifp);
+ }
+ return (error);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
+ */
+int
+in_broadcast(in, ifp)
+ struct in_addr in;
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+{
+ register struct ifaddr *ifa;
+ u_long t;
+
+ if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
+ in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
+ return 1;
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ t = ntohl(in.s_addr);
+ /*
+ * Look through the list of addresses for a match
+ * with a broadcast address.
+ */
+#define ia ((struct in_ifaddr *)ifa)
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
+ if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
+ (in.s_addr == ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr ||
+ in.s_addr == ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr ||
+ /*
+ * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
+ */
+ t == ia->ia_subnet || t == ia->ia_net) &&
+ /*
+ * Check for an all one subnetmask. These
+ * only exist when an interface gets a secondary
+ * address.
+ */
+ ia->ia_subnetmask != (u_long)0xffffffff)
+ return 1;
+ return (0);
+#undef ia
+}
+/*
+ * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface.
+ */
+struct in_multi *
+in_addmulti(ap, ifp)
+ register struct in_addr *ap;
+ register struct ifnet *ifp;
+{
+ register struct in_multi *inm;
+ int error;
+ struct sockaddr_in sin;
+ struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
+ int s = splnet();
+
+ /*
+ * Call generic routine to add membership or increment
+ * refcount. It wants addresses in the form of a sockaddr,
+ * so we build one here (being careful to zero the unused bytes).
+ */
+ bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
+ sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
+ sin.sin_addr = *ap;
+ error = if_addmulti(ifp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &ifma);
+ if (error) {
+ splx(s);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If ifma->ifma_protospec is null, then if_addmulti() created
+ * a new record. Otherwise, we are done.
+ */
+ if (ifma->ifma_protospec != 0) {
+ splx(s);
+ return ifma->ifma_protospec;
+ }
+
+ /* XXX - if_addmulti uses M_WAITOK. Can this really be called
+ at interrupt time? If so, need to fix if_addmulti. XXX */
+ inm = (struct in_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*inm), M_IPMADDR,
+ M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
+ if (inm == NULL) {
+ splx(s);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ inm->inm_addr = *ap;
+ inm->inm_ifp = ifp;
+ inm->inm_ifma = ifma;
+ ifma->ifma_protospec = inm;
+ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&in_multihead, inm, inm_link);
+
+ /*
+ * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group.
+ */
+ igmp_joingroup(inm);
+ splx(s);
+ return (inm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete a multicast address record.
+ */
+void
+in_delmulti(inm)
+ register struct in_multi *inm;
+{
+ struct ifmultiaddr *ifma = inm->inm_ifma;
+ struct in_multi my_inm;
+ int s = splnet();
+
+ my_inm.inm_ifp = NULL ; /* don't send the leave msg */
+ if (ifma->ifma_refcount == 1) {
+ /*
+ * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that
+ * we are leaving the multicast group.
+ * But do it after the if_delmulti() which might reset
+ * the interface and nuke the packet.
+ */
+ my_inm = *inm ;
+ ifma->ifma_protospec = 0;
+ LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_link);
+ free(inm, M_IPMADDR);
+ }
+ /* XXX - should be separate API for when we have an ifma? */
+ if_delmulti(ifma->ifma_ifp, ifma->ifma_addr);
+ if (my_inm.inm_ifp != NULL)
+ igmp_leavegroup(&my_inm);
+ splx(s);
+}
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