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-rw-r--r--sys/kern/uipc_shm.c860
1 files changed, 860 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/kern/uipc_shm.c b/sys/kern/uipc_shm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f75bdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/kern/uipc_shm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,860 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2011 Robert N. M. Watson
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Support for shared swap-backed anonymous memory objects via
+ * shm_open(2) and shm_unlink(2). While most of the implementation is
+ * here, vm_mmap.c contains mapping logic changes.
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ *
+ * (1) Need to export data to a userland tool via a sysctl. Should ipcs(1)
+ * and ipcrm(1) be expanded or should new tools to manage both POSIX
+ * kernel semaphores and POSIX shared memory be written?
+ *
+ * (2) Add support for this file type to fstat(1).
+ *
+ * (3) Resource limits? Does this need its own resource limits or are the
+ * existing limits in mmap(2) sufficient?
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include "opt_capsicum.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/capability.h>
+#include <sys/fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <sys/filedesc.h>
+#include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/priv.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/refcount.h>
+#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/sysproto.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/sx.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/vnode.h>
+
+#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
+
+#include <vm/vm.h>
+#include <vm/vm_param.h>
+#include <vm/pmap.h>
+#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
+#include <vm/vm_map.h>
+#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
+#include <vm/vm_object.h>
+#include <vm/vm_page.h>
+#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
+#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
+#include <vm/swap_pager.h>
+
+struct shm_mapping {
+ char *sm_path;
+ Fnv32_t sm_fnv;
+ struct shmfd *sm_shmfd;
+ LIST_ENTRY(shm_mapping) sm_link;
+};
+
+static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SHMFD, "shmfd", "shared memory file descriptor");
+static LIST_HEAD(, shm_mapping) *shm_dictionary;
+static struct sx shm_dict_lock;
+static struct mtx shm_timestamp_lock;
+static u_long shm_hash;
+
+#define SHM_HASH(fnv) (&shm_dictionary[(fnv) & shm_hash])
+
+static int shm_access(struct shmfd *shmfd, struct ucred *ucred, int flags);
+static struct shmfd *shm_alloc(struct ucred *ucred, mode_t mode);
+static void shm_dict_init(void *arg);
+static void shm_drop(struct shmfd *shmfd);
+static struct shmfd *shm_hold(struct shmfd *shmfd);
+static void shm_insert(char *path, Fnv32_t fnv, struct shmfd *shmfd);
+static struct shmfd *shm_lookup(char *path, Fnv32_t fnv);
+static int shm_remove(char *path, Fnv32_t fnv, struct ucred *ucred);
+static int shm_dotruncate(struct shmfd *shmfd, off_t length);
+
+static fo_rdwr_t shm_read;
+static fo_rdwr_t shm_write;
+static fo_truncate_t shm_truncate;
+static fo_ioctl_t shm_ioctl;
+static fo_poll_t shm_poll;
+static fo_kqfilter_t shm_kqfilter;
+static fo_stat_t shm_stat;
+static fo_close_t shm_close;
+static fo_chmod_t shm_chmod;
+static fo_chown_t shm_chown;
+
+/* File descriptor operations. */
+static struct fileops shm_ops = {
+ .fo_read = shm_read,
+ .fo_write = shm_write,
+ .fo_truncate = shm_truncate,
+ .fo_ioctl = shm_ioctl,
+ .fo_poll = shm_poll,
+ .fo_kqfilter = shm_kqfilter,
+ .fo_stat = shm_stat,
+ .fo_close = shm_close,
+ .fo_chmod = shm_chmod,
+ .fo_chown = shm_chown,
+ .fo_flags = DFLAG_PASSABLE
+};
+
+FEATURE(posix_shm, "POSIX shared memory");
+
+static int
+shm_read(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *active_cred,
+ int flags, struct thread *td)
+{
+
+ return (EOPNOTSUPP);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_write(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *active_cred,
+ int flags, struct thread *td)
+{
+
+ return (EOPNOTSUPP);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_truncate(struct file *fp, off_t length, struct ucred *active_cred,
+ struct thread *td)
+{
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+#ifdef MAC
+ int error;
+#endif
+
+ shmfd = fp->f_data;
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_posixshm_check_truncate(active_cred, fp->f_cred, shmfd);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+#endif
+ return (shm_dotruncate(shmfd, length));
+}
+
+static int
+shm_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data,
+ struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td)
+{
+
+ return (EOPNOTSUPP);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_poll(struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *active_cred,
+ struct thread *td)
+{
+
+ return (EOPNOTSUPP);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
+{
+
+ return (EOPNOTSUPP);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_stat(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct ucred *active_cred,
+ struct thread *td)
+{
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+#ifdef MAC
+ int error;
+#endif
+
+ shmfd = fp->f_data;
+
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_posixshm_check_stat(active_cred, fp->f_cred, shmfd);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Attempt to return sanish values for fstat() on a memory file
+ * descriptor.
+ */
+ bzero(sb, sizeof(*sb));
+ sb->st_blksize = PAGE_SIZE;
+ sb->st_size = shmfd->shm_size;
+ sb->st_blocks = (sb->st_size + sb->st_blksize - 1) / sb->st_blksize;
+ mtx_lock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ sb->st_atim = shmfd->shm_atime;
+ sb->st_ctim = shmfd->shm_ctime;
+ sb->st_mtim = shmfd->shm_mtime;
+ sb->st_birthtim = shmfd->shm_birthtime;
+ sb->st_mode = S_IFREG | shmfd->shm_mode; /* XXX */
+ sb->st_uid = shmfd->shm_uid;
+ sb->st_gid = shmfd->shm_gid;
+ mtx_unlock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_close(struct file *fp, struct thread *td)
+{
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+
+ shmfd = fp->f_data;
+ fp->f_data = NULL;
+ shm_drop(shmfd);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_dotruncate(struct shmfd *shmfd, off_t length)
+{
+ vm_object_t object;
+ vm_page_t m, ma[1];
+ vm_pindex_t idx, nobjsize;
+ vm_ooffset_t delta;
+ int base, rv;
+
+ object = shmfd->shm_object;
+ VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
+ if (length == shmfd->shm_size) {
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ nobjsize = OFF_TO_IDX(length + PAGE_MASK);
+
+ /* Are we shrinking? If so, trim the end. */
+ if (length < shmfd->shm_size) {
+ /*
+ * Disallow any requests to shrink the size if this
+ * object is mapped into the kernel.
+ */
+ if (shmfd->shm_kmappings > 0) {
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
+ return (EBUSY);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Zero the truncated part of the last page.
+ */
+ base = length & PAGE_MASK;
+ if (base != 0) {
+ idx = OFF_TO_IDX(length);
+retry:
+ m = vm_page_lookup(object, idx);
+ if (m != NULL) {
+ if ((m->oflags & VPO_BUSY) != 0 ||
+ m->busy != 0) {
+ vm_page_sleep(m, "shmtrc");
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ } else if (vm_pager_has_page(object, idx, NULL, NULL)) {
+ m = vm_page_alloc(object, idx, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL);
+ if (m == NULL) {
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
+ VM_WAIT;
+ VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
+ goto retry;
+ } else if (m->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) {
+ ma[0] = m;
+ rv = vm_pager_get_pages(object, ma, 1,
+ 0);
+ m = vm_page_lookup(object, idx);
+ } else
+ /* A cached page was reactivated. */
+ rv = VM_PAGER_OK;
+ vm_page_lock(m);
+ if (rv == VM_PAGER_OK) {
+ vm_page_deactivate(m);
+ vm_page_unlock(m);
+ vm_page_wakeup(m);
+ } else {
+ vm_page_free(m);
+ vm_page_unlock(m);
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
+ return (EIO);
+ }
+ }
+ if (m != NULL) {
+ pmap_zero_page_area(m, base, PAGE_SIZE - base);
+ KASSERT(m->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL,
+ ("shm_dotruncate: page %p is invalid", m));
+ vm_page_dirty(m);
+ vm_pager_page_unswapped(m);
+ }
+ }
+ delta = ptoa(object->size - nobjsize);
+
+ /* Toss in memory pages. */
+ if (nobjsize < object->size)
+ vm_object_page_remove(object, nobjsize, object->size,
+ 0);
+
+ /* Toss pages from swap. */
+ if (object->type == OBJT_SWAP)
+ swap_pager_freespace(object, nobjsize, delta);
+
+ /* Free the swap accounted for shm */
+ swap_release_by_cred(delta, object->cred);
+ object->charge -= delta;
+ } else {
+ /* Attempt to reserve the swap */
+ delta = ptoa(nobjsize - object->size);
+ if (!swap_reserve_by_cred(delta, object->cred)) {
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ }
+ object->charge += delta;
+ }
+ shmfd->shm_size = length;
+ mtx_lock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ vfs_timestamp(&shmfd->shm_ctime);
+ shmfd->shm_mtime = shmfd->shm_ctime;
+ mtx_unlock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ object->size = nobjsize;
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * shmfd object management including creation and reference counting
+ * routines.
+ */
+static struct shmfd *
+shm_alloc(struct ucred *ucred, mode_t mode)
+{
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+
+ shmfd = malloc(sizeof(*shmfd), M_SHMFD, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+ shmfd->shm_size = 0;
+ shmfd->shm_uid = ucred->cr_uid;
+ shmfd->shm_gid = ucred->cr_gid;
+ shmfd->shm_mode = mode;
+ shmfd->shm_object = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, NULL,
+ shmfd->shm_size, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, 0, ucred);
+ KASSERT(shmfd->shm_object != NULL, ("shm_create: vm_pager_allocate"));
+ VM_OBJECT_LOCK(shmfd->shm_object);
+ vm_object_clear_flag(shmfd->shm_object, OBJ_ONEMAPPING);
+ vm_object_set_flag(shmfd->shm_object, OBJ_NOSPLIT);
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(shmfd->shm_object);
+ vfs_timestamp(&shmfd->shm_birthtime);
+ shmfd->shm_atime = shmfd->shm_mtime = shmfd->shm_ctime =
+ shmfd->shm_birthtime;
+ refcount_init(&shmfd->shm_refs, 1);
+#ifdef MAC
+ mac_posixshm_init(shmfd);
+ mac_posixshm_create(ucred, shmfd);
+#endif
+
+ return (shmfd);
+}
+
+static struct shmfd *
+shm_hold(struct shmfd *shmfd)
+{
+
+ refcount_acquire(&shmfd->shm_refs);
+ return (shmfd);
+}
+
+static void
+shm_drop(struct shmfd *shmfd)
+{
+
+ if (refcount_release(&shmfd->shm_refs)) {
+#ifdef MAC
+ mac_posixshm_destroy(shmfd);
+#endif
+ vm_object_deallocate(shmfd->shm_object);
+ free(shmfd, M_SHMFD);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if the credentials have sufficient permissions for a
+ * specified combination of FREAD and FWRITE.
+ */
+static int
+shm_access(struct shmfd *shmfd, struct ucred *ucred, int flags)
+{
+ accmode_t accmode;
+ int error;
+
+ accmode = 0;
+ if (flags & FREAD)
+ accmode |= VREAD;
+ if (flags & FWRITE)
+ accmode |= VWRITE;
+ mtx_lock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ error = vaccess(VREG, shmfd->shm_mode, shmfd->shm_uid, shmfd->shm_gid,
+ accmode, ucred, NULL);
+ mtx_unlock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dictionary management. We maintain an in-kernel dictionary to map
+ * paths to shmfd objects. We use the FNV hash on the path to store
+ * the mappings in a hash table.
+ */
+static void
+shm_dict_init(void *arg)
+{
+
+ mtx_init(&shm_timestamp_lock, "shm timestamps", NULL, MTX_DEF);
+ sx_init(&shm_dict_lock, "shm dictionary");
+ shm_dictionary = hashinit(1024, M_SHMFD, &shm_hash);
+}
+SYSINIT(shm_dict_init, SI_SUB_SYSV_SHM, SI_ORDER_ANY, shm_dict_init, NULL);
+
+static struct shmfd *
+shm_lookup(char *path, Fnv32_t fnv)
+{
+ struct shm_mapping *map;
+
+ LIST_FOREACH(map, SHM_HASH(fnv), sm_link) {
+ if (map->sm_fnv != fnv)
+ continue;
+ if (strcmp(map->sm_path, path) == 0)
+ return (map->sm_shmfd);
+ }
+
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+shm_insert(char *path, Fnv32_t fnv, struct shmfd *shmfd)
+{
+ struct shm_mapping *map;
+
+ map = malloc(sizeof(struct shm_mapping), M_SHMFD, M_WAITOK);
+ map->sm_path = path;
+ map->sm_fnv = fnv;
+ map->sm_shmfd = shm_hold(shmfd);
+ shmfd->shm_path = path;
+ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(SHM_HASH(fnv), map, sm_link);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_remove(char *path, Fnv32_t fnv, struct ucred *ucred)
+{
+ struct shm_mapping *map;
+ int error;
+
+ LIST_FOREACH(map, SHM_HASH(fnv), sm_link) {
+ if (map->sm_fnv != fnv)
+ continue;
+ if (strcmp(map->sm_path, path) == 0) {
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_posixshm_check_unlink(ucred, map->sm_shmfd);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+#endif
+ error = shm_access(map->sm_shmfd, ucred,
+ FREAD | FWRITE);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ map->sm_shmfd->shm_path = NULL;
+ LIST_REMOVE(map, sm_link);
+ shm_drop(map->sm_shmfd);
+ free(map->sm_path, M_SHMFD);
+ free(map, M_SHMFD);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (ENOENT);
+}
+
+/* System calls. */
+int
+sys_shm_open(struct thread *td, struct shm_open_args *uap)
+{
+ struct filedesc *fdp;
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+ struct file *fp;
+ char *path;
+ Fnv32_t fnv;
+ mode_t cmode;
+ int fd, error;
+
+#ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE
+ /*
+ * shm_open(2) is only allowed for anonymous objects.
+ */
+ if (IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(td) && (uap->path != SHM_ANON))
+ return (ECAPMODE);
+#endif
+
+ if ((uap->flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY &&
+ (uap->flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDWR)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ if ((uap->flags & ~(O_ACCMODE | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_TRUNC)) != 0)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
+ cmode = (uap->mode & ~fdp->fd_cmask) & ACCESSPERMS;
+
+ error = falloc(td, &fp, &fd, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+
+ /* A SHM_ANON path pointer creates an anonymous object. */
+ if (uap->path == SHM_ANON) {
+ /* A read-only anonymous object is pointless. */
+ if ((uap->flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
+ fdclose(fdp, fp, fd, td);
+ fdrop(fp, td);
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+ shmfd = shm_alloc(td->td_ucred, cmode);
+ } else {
+ path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_SHMFD, M_WAITOK);
+ error = copyinstr(uap->path, path, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
+
+ /* Require paths to start with a '/' character. */
+ if (error == 0 && path[0] != '/')
+ error = EINVAL;
+ if (error) {
+ fdclose(fdp, fp, fd, td);
+ fdrop(fp, td);
+ free(path, M_SHMFD);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ fnv = fnv_32_str(path, FNV1_32_INIT);
+ sx_xlock(&shm_dict_lock);
+ shmfd = shm_lookup(path, fnv);
+ if (shmfd == NULL) {
+ /* Object does not yet exist, create it if requested. */
+ if (uap->flags & O_CREAT) {
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_posixshm_check_create(td->td_ucred,
+ path);
+ if (error == 0) {
+#endif
+ shmfd = shm_alloc(td->td_ucred, cmode);
+ shm_insert(path, fnv, shmfd);
+#ifdef MAC
+ }
+#endif
+ } else {
+ free(path, M_SHMFD);
+ error = ENOENT;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Object already exists, obtain a new
+ * reference if requested and permitted.
+ */
+ free(path, M_SHMFD);
+ if ((uap->flags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) ==
+ (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
+ error = EEXIST;
+ else {
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_posixshm_check_open(td->td_ucred,
+ shmfd, FFLAGS(uap->flags & O_ACCMODE));
+ if (error == 0)
+#endif
+ error = shm_access(shmfd, td->td_ucred,
+ FFLAGS(uap->flags & O_ACCMODE));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Truncate the file back to zero length if
+ * O_TRUNC was specified and the object was
+ * opened with read/write.
+ */
+ if (error == 0 &&
+ (uap->flags & (O_ACCMODE | O_TRUNC)) ==
+ (O_RDWR | O_TRUNC)) {
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_posixshm_check_truncate(
+ td->td_ucred, fp->f_cred, shmfd);
+ if (error == 0)
+#endif
+ shm_dotruncate(shmfd, 0);
+ }
+ if (error == 0)
+ shm_hold(shmfd);
+ }
+ sx_xunlock(&shm_dict_lock);
+
+ if (error) {
+ fdclose(fdp, fp, fd, td);
+ fdrop(fp, td);
+ return (error);
+ }
+ }
+
+ finit(fp, FFLAGS(uap->flags & O_ACCMODE), DTYPE_SHM, shmfd, &shm_ops);
+
+ FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
+ if (fdp->fd_ofiles[fd] == fp)
+ fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] |= UF_EXCLOSE;
+ FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
+ td->td_retval[0] = fd;
+ fdrop(fp, td);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+sys_shm_unlink(struct thread *td, struct shm_unlink_args *uap)
+{
+ char *path;
+ Fnv32_t fnv;
+ int error;
+
+ path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
+ error = copyinstr(uap->path, path, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
+ if (error) {
+ free(path, M_TEMP);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ fnv = fnv_32_str(path, FNV1_32_INIT);
+ sx_xlock(&shm_dict_lock);
+ error = shm_remove(path, fnv, td->td_ucred);
+ sx_xunlock(&shm_dict_lock);
+ free(path, M_TEMP);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mmap() helper to validate mmap() requests against shm object state
+ * and give mmap() the vm_object to use for the mapping.
+ */
+int
+shm_mmap(struct shmfd *shmfd, vm_size_t objsize, vm_ooffset_t foff,
+ vm_object_t *obj)
+{
+
+ /*
+ * XXXRW: This validation is probably insufficient, and subject to
+ * sign errors. It should be fixed.
+ */
+ if (foff >= shmfd->shm_size ||
+ foff + objsize > round_page(shmfd->shm_size))
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ mtx_lock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ vfs_timestamp(&shmfd->shm_atime);
+ mtx_unlock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ vm_object_reference(shmfd->shm_object);
+ *obj = shmfd->shm_object;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_chmod(struct file *fp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *active_cred,
+ struct thread *td)
+{
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+ int error;
+
+ error = 0;
+ shmfd = fp->f_data;
+ mtx_lock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ /*
+ * SUSv4 says that x bits of permission need not be affected.
+ * Be consistent with our shm_open there.
+ */
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_posixshm_check_setmode(active_cred, shmfd, mode);
+ if (error != 0)
+ goto out;
+#endif
+ error = vaccess(VREG, shmfd->shm_mode, shmfd->shm_uid,
+ shmfd->shm_gid, VADMIN, active_cred, NULL);
+ if (error != 0)
+ goto out;
+ shmfd->shm_mode = mode & ACCESSPERMS;
+out:
+ mtx_unlock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+static int
+shm_chown(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *active_cred,
+ struct thread *td)
+{
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+ int error;
+
+ error = 0;
+ shmfd = fp->f_data;
+ mtx_lock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_posixshm_check_setowner(active_cred, shmfd, uid, gid);
+ if (error != 0)
+ goto out;
+#endif
+ if (uid == (uid_t)-1)
+ uid = shmfd->shm_uid;
+ if (gid == (gid_t)-1)
+ gid = shmfd->shm_gid;
+ if (((uid != shmfd->shm_uid && uid != active_cred->cr_uid) ||
+ (gid != shmfd->shm_gid && !groupmember(gid, active_cred))) &&
+ (error = priv_check_cred(active_cred, PRIV_VFS_CHOWN, 0)))
+ goto out;
+ shmfd->shm_uid = uid;
+ shmfd->shm_gid = gid;
+out:
+ mtx_unlock(&shm_timestamp_lock);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper routines to allow the backing object of a shared memory file
+ * descriptor to be mapped in the kernel.
+ */
+int
+shm_map(struct file *fp, size_t size, off_t offset, void **memp)
+{
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+ vm_offset_t kva, ofs;
+ vm_object_t obj;
+ int rv;
+
+ if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SHM)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ shmfd = fp->f_data;
+ obj = shmfd->shm_object;
+ VM_OBJECT_LOCK(obj);
+ /*
+ * XXXRW: This validation is probably insufficient, and subject to
+ * sign errors. It should be fixed.
+ */
+ if (offset >= shmfd->shm_size ||
+ offset + size > round_page(shmfd->shm_size)) {
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(obj);
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ shmfd->shm_kmappings++;
+ vm_object_reference_locked(obj);
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(obj);
+
+ /* Map the object into the kernel_map and wire it. */
+ kva = vm_map_min(kernel_map);
+ ofs = offset & PAGE_MASK;
+ offset = trunc_page(offset);
+ size = round_page(size + ofs);
+ rv = vm_map_find(kernel_map, obj, offset, &kva, size,
+ VMFS_ALIGNED_SPACE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
+ VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, 0);
+ if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ rv = vm_map_wire(kernel_map, kva, kva + size,
+ VM_MAP_WIRE_SYSTEM | VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
+ if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ *memp = (void *)(kva + ofs);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ vm_map_remove(kernel_map, kva, kva + size);
+ } else
+ vm_object_deallocate(obj);
+
+ /* On failure, drop our mapping reference. */
+ VM_OBJECT_LOCK(obj);
+ shmfd->shm_kmappings--;
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(obj);
+
+ return (vm_mmap_to_errno(rv));
+}
+
+/*
+ * We require the caller to unmap the entire entry. This allows us to
+ * safely decrement shm_kmappings when a mapping is removed.
+ */
+int
+shm_unmap(struct file *fp, void *mem, size_t size)
+{
+ struct shmfd *shmfd;
+ vm_map_entry_t entry;
+ vm_offset_t kva, ofs;
+ vm_object_t obj;
+ vm_pindex_t pindex;
+ vm_prot_t prot;
+ boolean_t wired;
+ vm_map_t map;
+ int rv;
+
+ if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SHM)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ shmfd = fp->f_data;
+ kva = (vm_offset_t)mem;
+ ofs = kva & PAGE_MASK;
+ kva = trunc_page(kva);
+ size = round_page(size + ofs);
+ map = kernel_map;
+ rv = vm_map_lookup(&map, kva, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, &entry,
+ &obj, &pindex, &prot, &wired);
+ if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ if (entry->start != kva || entry->end != kva + size) {
+ vm_map_lookup_done(map, entry);
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+ vm_map_lookup_done(map, entry);
+ if (obj != shmfd->shm_object)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ vm_map_remove(map, kva, kva + size);
+ VM_OBJECT_LOCK(obj);
+ KASSERT(shmfd->shm_kmappings > 0, ("shm_unmap: object not mapped"));
+ shmfd->shm_kmappings--;
+ VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(obj);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+void
+shm_path(struct shmfd *shmfd, char *path, size_t size)
+{
+
+ if (shmfd->shm_path == NULL)
+ return;
+ sx_slock(&shm_dict_lock);
+ if (shmfd->shm_path != NULL)
+ strlcpy(path, shmfd->shm_path, size);
+ sx_sunlock(&shm_dict_lock);
+}
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