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+/*-
+ * Copyright (C) 1994, David Greenman
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the University of Utah, and William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: @(#)trap.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/13/91
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#include "opt_npx.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
+#include <sys/signalvar.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
+#include <machine/cpu.h>
+#include <machine/pcb.h>
+
+/*
+ * Define the code needed before returning to user mode, for
+ * trap and syscall.
+ *
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+void
+userret(td, frame, oticks)
+ struct thread *td;
+ struct trapframe *frame;
+ u_int oticks;
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct kse *ke = td->td_kse;
+ struct ksegrp *kg = td->td_ksegrp;
+
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ /* Check that we called signotify() enough. */
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ if (SIGPENDING(p) && ((p->p_sflag & PS_NEEDSIGCHK) == 0 ||
+ (p->p_kse.ke_flags & KEF_ASTPENDING) == 0))
+ printf("failed to set signal flags proprly for ast()\n");
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * XXX we cheat slightly on the locking here to avoid locking in
+ * the usual case. Setting td_priority here is essentially an
+ * incomplete workaround for not setting it properly elsewhere.
+ * Now that some interrupt handlers are threads, not setting it
+ * properly elsewhere can clobber it in the window between setting
+ * it here and returning to user mode, so don't waste time setting
+ * it perfectly here.
+ */
+ if (td->td_priority != kg->kg_user_pri) {
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ td->td_priority = kg->kg_user_pri;
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Charge system time if profiling.
+ *
+ * XXX should move PS_PROFIL to a place that can obviously be
+ * accessed safely without sched_lock.
+ */
+ if (p->p_sflag & PS_PROFIL) {
+ quad_t ticks;
+
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ ticks = ke->ke_sticks - oticks;
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ addupc_task(ke, TRAPF_PC(frame), (u_int)ticks * psratio);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process an asynchronous software trap.
+ * This is relatively easy.
+ * This function will return with preemption disabled.
+ */
+void
+ast(framep)
+ struct trapframe *framep;
+{
+ struct thread *td = curthread;
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct kse *ke = td->td_kse;
+ struct ksegrp *kg = td->td_ksegrp;
+ u_int prticks, sticks;
+ int sflag;
+ int flags;
+ int sig;
+#if defined(DEV_NPX) && !defined(SMP)
+ int ucode;
+#endif
+
+ KASSERT(TRAPF_USERMODE(framep), ("ast in kernel mode"));
+#ifdef WITNESS
+ if (witness_list(td))
+ panic("Returning to user mode with mutex(s) held");
+#endif
+ mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
+ mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
+ prticks = 0; /* XXX: Quiet warning. */
+ td->td_frame = framep;
+ /*
+ * This updates the p_sflag's for the checks below in one
+ * "atomic" operation with turning off the astpending flag.
+ * If another AST is triggered while we are handling the
+ * AST's saved in sflag, the astpending flag will be set and
+ * ast() will be called again.
+ */
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ sticks = ke->ke_sticks;
+ sflag = p->p_sflag;
+ flags = ke->ke_flags;
+ p->p_sflag &= ~(PS_ALRMPEND | PS_NEEDSIGCHK | PS_PROFPEND);
+ ke->ke_flags &= ~(KEF_ASTPENDING | KEF_NEEDRESCHED | KEF_OWEUPC);
+ cnt.v_soft++;
+ if (flags & KEF_OWEUPC && sflag & PS_PROFIL) {
+ prticks = p->p_stats->p_prof.pr_ticks;
+ p->p_stats->p_prof.pr_ticks = 0;
+ }
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
+
+ if (td->td_ucred != p->p_ucred)
+ cred_update_thread(td);
+ if (flags & KEF_OWEUPC && sflag & PS_PROFIL)
+ addupc_task(ke, p->p_stats->p_prof.pr_addr, prticks);
+ if (sflag & PS_ALRMPEND) {
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ psignal(p, SIGVTALRM);
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ }
+#if defined(DEV_NPX) && !defined(SMP)
+ if (PCPU_GET(curpcb)->pcb_flags & PCB_NPXTRAP) {
+ atomic_clear_int(&PCPU_GET(curpcb)->pcb_flags,
+ PCB_NPXTRAP);
+ ucode = npxtrap();
+ if (ucode != -1) {
+ trapsignal(p, SIGFPE, ucode);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ if (sflag & PS_PROFPEND) {
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ psignal(p, SIGPROF);
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ }
+ if (flags & KEF_NEEDRESCHED) {
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ td->td_priority = kg->kg_user_pri;
+ setrunqueue(td);
+ p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nivcsw++;
+ mi_switch();
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
+ }
+ if (sflag & PS_NEEDSIGCHK) {
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ while ((sig = cursig(p)) != 0)
+ postsig(sig);
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ }
+
+ userret(td, framep, sticks);
+ mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
+}
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