diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/kern/kern_switch.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sys/kern/kern_switch.c | 280 |
1 files changed, 280 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/kern/kern_switch.c b/sys/kern/kern_switch.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2b531c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/sys/kern/kern_switch.c @@ -0,0 +1,280 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2001 Jake Burkholder <jake@FreeBSD.org> + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * $FreeBSD$ + */ + +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/systm.h> +#include <sys/kernel.h> +#include <sys/ktr.h> +#include <sys/lock.h> +#include <sys/mutex.h> +#include <sys/proc.h> +#include <sys/queue.h> +#include <machine/critical.h> + +CTASSERT((RQB_BPW * RQB_LEN) == RQ_NQS); + +/* + * Global run queue. + */ +static struct runq runq; +SYSINIT(runq, SI_SUB_RUN_QUEUE, SI_ORDER_FIRST, runq_init, &runq) + +/* + * Wrappers which implement old interface; act on global run queue. + */ + +struct thread * +choosethread(void) +{ + return (runq_choose(&runq)->ke_thread); +} + +int +procrunnable(void) +{ + return runq_check(&runq); +} + +void +remrunqueue(struct thread *td) +{ + runq_remove(&runq, td->td_kse); +} + +void +setrunqueue(struct thread *td) +{ + runq_add(&runq, td->td_kse); +} + +/* Critical sections that prevent preemption. */ +void +critical_enter(void) +{ + struct thread *td; + + td = curthread; + if (td->td_critnest == 0) + cpu_critical_enter(); + td->td_critnest++; +} + +void +critical_exit(void) +{ + struct thread *td; + + td = curthread; + if (td->td_critnest == 1) { + td->td_critnest = 0; + cpu_critical_exit(); + } else { + td->td_critnest--; + } +} + +/* + * Clear the status bit of the queue corresponding to priority level pri, + * indicating that it is empty. + */ +static __inline void +runq_clrbit(struct runq *rq, int pri) +{ + struct rqbits *rqb; + + rqb = &rq->rq_status; + CTR4(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_clrbit: bits=%#x %#x bit=%#x word=%d", + rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)], + rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)] & ~RQB_BIT(pri), + RQB_BIT(pri), RQB_WORD(pri)); + rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)] &= ~RQB_BIT(pri); +} + +/* + * Find the index of the first non-empty run queue. This is done by + * scanning the status bits, a set bit indicates a non-empty queue. + */ +static __inline int +runq_findbit(struct runq *rq) +{ + struct rqbits *rqb; + int pri; + int i; + + rqb = &rq->rq_status; + for (i = 0; i < RQB_LEN; i++) + if (rqb->rqb_bits[i]) { + pri = RQB_FFS(rqb->rqb_bits[i]) + (i << RQB_L2BPW); + CTR3(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_findbit: bits=%#x i=%d pri=%d", + rqb->rqb_bits[i], i, pri); + return (pri); + } + + return (-1); +} + +/* + * Set the status bit of the queue corresponding to priority level pri, + * indicating that it is non-empty. + */ +static __inline void +runq_setbit(struct runq *rq, int pri) +{ + struct rqbits *rqb; + + rqb = &rq->rq_status; + CTR4(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_setbit: bits=%#x %#x bit=%#x word=%d", + rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)], + rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)] | RQB_BIT(pri), + RQB_BIT(pri), RQB_WORD(pri)); + rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)] |= RQB_BIT(pri); +} + +/* + * Add the process to the queue specified by its priority, and set the + * corresponding status bit. + */ +void +runq_add(struct runq *rq, struct kse *ke) +{ + struct rqhead *rqh; + int pri; + +#ifdef INVARIANTS + struct proc *p = ke->ke_proc; +#endif + if (ke->ke_flags & KEF_ONRUNQ) + return; + mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED); + KASSERT(p->p_stat == SRUN, ("runq_add: proc %p (%s) not SRUN", + p, p->p_comm)); + pri = ke->ke_thread->td_priority / RQ_PPQ; + ke->ke_rqindex = pri; + runq_setbit(rq, pri); + rqh = &rq->rq_queues[pri]; + CTR4(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_add: p=%p pri=%d %d rqh=%p", + ke->ke_proc, ke->ke_thread->td_priority, pri, rqh); + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(rqh, ke, ke_procq); + ke->ke_flags |= KEF_ONRUNQ; +} + +/* + * Return true if there are runnable processes of any priority on the run + * queue, false otherwise. Has no side effects, does not modify the run + * queue structure. + */ +int +runq_check(struct runq *rq) +{ + struct rqbits *rqb; + int i; + + rqb = &rq->rq_status; + for (i = 0; i < RQB_LEN; i++) + if (rqb->rqb_bits[i]) { + CTR2(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_check: bits=%#x i=%d", + rqb->rqb_bits[i], i); + return (1); + } + CTR0(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_check: empty"); + + return (0); +} + +/* + * Find and remove the highest priority process from the run queue. + * If there are no runnable processes, the per-cpu idle process is + * returned. Will not return NULL under any circumstances. + */ +struct kse * +runq_choose(struct runq *rq) +{ + struct rqhead *rqh; + struct kse *ke; + int pri; + + mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED); + if ((pri = runq_findbit(rq)) != -1) { + rqh = &rq->rq_queues[pri]; + ke = TAILQ_FIRST(rqh); + KASSERT(ke != NULL, ("runq_choose: no proc on busy queue")); + KASSERT(ke->ke_proc->p_stat == SRUN, + ("runq_choose: process %d(%s) in state %d", ke->ke_proc->p_pid, + ke->ke_proc->p_comm, ke->ke_proc->p_stat)); + CTR3(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_choose: pri=%d kse=%p rqh=%p", pri, ke, rqh); + TAILQ_REMOVE(rqh, ke, ke_procq); + if (TAILQ_EMPTY(rqh)) { + CTR0(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_choose: empty"); + runq_clrbit(rq, pri); + } + ke->ke_flags &= ~KEF_ONRUNQ; + return (ke); + } + CTR1(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_choose: idleproc pri=%d", pri); + + return (PCPU_GET(idlethread)->td_kse); +} + +/* + * Initialize a run structure. + */ +void +runq_init(struct runq *rq) +{ + int i; + + bzero(rq, sizeof *rq); + for (i = 0; i < RQ_NQS; i++) + TAILQ_INIT(&rq->rq_queues[i]); +} + +/* + * Remove the process from the queue specified by its priority, and clear the + * corresponding status bit if the queue becomes empty. + */ +void +runq_remove(struct runq *rq, struct kse *ke) +{ + struct rqhead *rqh; + int pri; + + if (!(ke->ke_flags & KEF_ONRUNQ)) + return; + mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED); + pri = ke->ke_rqindex; + rqh = &rq->rq_queues[pri]; + CTR4(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_remove: p=%p pri=%d %d rqh=%p", + ke, ke->ke_thread->td_priority, pri, rqh); + KASSERT(ke != NULL, ("runq_remove: no proc on busy queue")); + TAILQ_REMOVE(rqh, ke, ke_procq); + if (TAILQ_EMPTY(rqh)) { + CTR0(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_remove: empty"); + runq_clrbit(rq, pri); + } + ke->ke_flags &= ~KEF_ONRUNQ; +} |