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-rw-r--r--sys/kern/kern_prot.c1969
1 files changed, 1969 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/kern/kern_prot.c b/sys/kern/kern_prot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3e4bea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/kern/kern_prot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1969 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
+ * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
+ * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
+ * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Robert N. M. Watson. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)kern_prot.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * System calls related to processes and protection
+ */
+
+#include "opt_compat.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/acct.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/sx.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/sysproto.h>
+#include <sys/jail.h>
+#include <sys/pioctl.h>
+#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/socketvar.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CRED, "cred", "credentials");
+
+SYSCTL_DECL(_security);
+SYSCTL_NODE(_security, OID_AUTO, bsd, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
+ "BSD security policy");
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getpid_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+getpid(struct thread *td, struct getpid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ int s;
+
+ s = mtx_lock_giant(kern_giant_proc);
+ td->td_retval[0] = p->p_pid;
+#if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ td->td_retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+#endif
+ mtx_unlock_giant(s);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getppid_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+getppid(struct thread *td, struct getppid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ int s;
+
+ s = mtx_lock_giant(kern_giant_proc);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ td->td_retval[0] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ mtx_unlock_giant(s);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter.
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getpgrp_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+int
+getpgrp(struct thread *td, struct getpgrp_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ int s;
+
+ s = mtx_lock_giant(kern_giant_proc);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ td->td_retval[0] = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ mtx_unlock_giant(s);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* Get an arbitary pid's process group id */
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getpgid_args {
+ pid_t pid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+int
+getpgid(struct thread *td, struct getpgid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct proc *pt;
+ int error;
+
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ error = 0;
+ if (uap->pid == 0) {
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ td->td_retval[0] = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ } else if ((pt = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
+ error = ESRCH;
+ else {
+ error = p_cansee(td, pt);
+ if (error == 0)
+ td->td_retval[0] = pt->p_pgrp->pg_id;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(pt);
+ }
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get an arbitary pid's session id.
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getsid_args {
+ pid_t pid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+int
+getsid(struct thread *td, struct getsid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct proc *pt;
+ int error;
+
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ error = 0;
+ if (uap->pid == 0) {
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ td->td_retval[0] = p->p_session->s_sid;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ } else if ((pt = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
+ error = ESRCH;
+ else {
+ error = p_cansee(td, pt);
+ if (error == 0)
+ td->td_retval[0] = pt->p_session->s_sid;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(pt);
+ }
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getuid_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+getuid(struct thread *td, struct getuid_args *uap)
+{
+
+ td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
+#if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
+ td->td_retval[1] = td->td_ucred->cr_uid;
+#endif
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct geteuid_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+geteuid(struct thread *td, struct geteuid_args *uap)
+{
+
+ td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_uid;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getgid_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+getgid(struct thread *td, struct getgid_args *uap)
+{
+
+ td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_rgid;
+#if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
+ td->td_retval[1] = td->td_ucred->cr_groups[0];
+#endif
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get effective group ID. The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
+ * via getgroups. This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
+ * correctly in a library function.
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getegid_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+getegid(struct thread *td, struct getegid_args *uap)
+{
+
+ td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_groups[0];
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getgroups_args {
+ u_int gidsetsize;
+ gid_t *gidset;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+int
+getgroups(struct thread *td, register struct getgroups_args *uap)
+{
+ struct ucred *cred;
+ u_int ngrp;
+ int error;
+
+ cred = td->td_ucred;
+ if ((ngrp = uap->gidsetsize) == 0) {
+ td->td_retval[0] = cred->cr_ngroups;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (ngrp < cred->cr_ngroups)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ ngrp = cred->cr_ngroups;
+ error = copyout((caddr_t)cred->cr_groups, (caddr_t)uap->gidset,
+ ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
+ if (error == 0)
+ td->td_retval[0] = ngrp;
+ return (error);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setsid_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setsid(register struct thread *td, struct setsid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct pgrp *pgrp;
+ int error;
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct pgrp *newpgrp;
+ struct session *newsess;
+
+ error = 0;
+ pgrp = NULL;
+
+ MALLOC(newpgrp, struct pgrp *, sizeof(struct pgrp), M_PGRP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+ MALLOC(newsess, struct session *, sizeof(struct session), M_SESSION, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+ sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
+
+ if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || (pgrp = pgfind(p->p_pid)) != NULL) {
+ if (pgrp != NULL)
+ PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
+ error = EPERM;
+ } else {
+ (void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, newpgrp, newsess);
+ td->td_retval[0] = p->p_pid;
+ newpgrp = NULL;
+ newsess = NULL;
+ }
+
+ sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
+
+ if (newpgrp != NULL)
+ FREE(newpgrp, M_PGRP);
+ if (newsess != NULL)
+ FREE(newsess, M_SESSION);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
+ *
+ * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
+ *
+ * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
+ * if a child
+ * pid must be in same session (EPERM)
+ * pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
+ * if pgid != pid
+ * there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
+ * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setpgid_args {
+ int pid; /* target process id */
+ int pgid; /* target pgrp id */
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setpgid(struct thread *td, register struct setpgid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *curp = td->td_proc;
+ register struct proc *targp; /* target process */
+ register struct pgrp *pgrp; /* target pgrp */
+ int error;
+ struct pgrp *newpgrp;
+
+ if (uap->pgid < 0)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ error = 0;
+
+ MALLOC(newpgrp, struct pgrp *, sizeof(struct pgrp), M_PGRP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+ sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
+ if (uap->pid != 0 && uap->pid != curp->p_pid) {
+ if ((targp = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL) {
+ if (targp)
+ PROC_UNLOCK(targp);
+ error = ESRCH;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (!inferior(targp)) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(targp);
+ error = ESRCH;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if ((error = p_cansee(curthread, targp))) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(targp);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (targp->p_pgrp == NULL ||
+ targp->p_session != curp->p_session) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(targp);
+ error = EPERM;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(targp);
+ error = EACCES;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ PROC_UNLOCK(targp);
+ } else
+ targp = curp;
+ if (SESS_LEADER(targp)) {
+ error = EPERM;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (uap->pgid == 0)
+ uap->pgid = targp->p_pid;
+ if (uap->pgid == targp->p_pid) {
+ if (targp->p_pgid == uap->pgid)
+ goto done;
+ error = enterpgrp(targp, uap->pgid, newpgrp, NULL);
+ if (error == 0)
+ newpgrp = NULL;
+ } else {
+ if ((pgrp = pgfind(uap->pgid)) == NULL ||
+ pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session) {
+ if (pgrp != NULL)
+ PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
+ error = EPERM;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (pgrp == targp->p_pgrp) {
+ PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
+ error = enterthispgrp(targp, pgrp);
+ }
+done:
+ sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
+ KASSERT((error == 0) || (newpgrp != NULL),
+ ("setpgid failed and newpgrp is NULL"));
+ if (newpgrp != NULL)
+ FREE(newpgrp, M_PGRP);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use the clause in B.4.2.2 that allows setuid/setgid to be 4.2/4.3BSD
+ * compatible. It says that setting the uid/gid to euid/egid is a special
+ * case of "appropriate privilege". Once the rules are expanded out, this
+ * basically means that setuid(nnn) sets all three id's, in all permitted
+ * cases unless _POSIX_SAVED_IDS is enabled. In that case, setuid(getuid())
+ * does not set the saved id - this is dangerous for traditional BSD
+ * programs. For this reason, we *really* do not want to set
+ * _POSIX_SAVED_IDS and do not want to clear POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2.
+ */
+#define POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setuid_args {
+ uid_t uid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setuid(struct thread *td, struct setuid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
+ uid_t uid;
+ struct uidinfo *uip;
+ int error;
+
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ uid = uap->uid;
+ newcred = crget();
+ uip = uifind(uid);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+
+ /*
+ * See if we have "permission" by POSIX 1003.1 rules.
+ *
+ * Note that setuid(geteuid()) is a special case of
+ * "appropriate privileges" in appendix B.4.2.2. We need
+ * to use this clause to be compatible with traditional BSD
+ * semantics. Basically, it means that "setuid(xx)" sets all
+ * three id's (assuming you have privs).
+ *
+ * Notes on the logic. We do things in three steps.
+ * 1: We determine if the euid is going to change, and do EPERM
+ * right away. We unconditionally change the euid later if this
+ * test is satisfied, simplifying that part of the logic.
+ * 2: We determine if the real and/or saved uids are going to
+ * change. Determined by compile options.
+ * 3: Change euid last. (after tests in #2 for "appropriate privs")
+ */
+ if (uid != oldcred->cr_ruid && /* allow setuid(getuid()) */
+#ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
+ uid != oldcred->cr_svuid && /* allow setuid(saved gid) */
+#endif
+#ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2 /* Use BSD-compat clause from B.4.2.2 */
+ uid != oldcred->cr_uid && /* allow setuid(geteuid()) */
+#endif
+ (error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ uifree(uip);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
+ */
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+#ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
+ /*
+ * Do we have "appropriate privileges" (are we root or uid == euid)
+ * If so, we are changing the real uid and/or saved uid.
+ */
+ if (
+#ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2 /* Use the clause from B.4.2.2 */
+ uid == oldcred->cr_uid ||
+#endif
+ suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT) == 0) /* we are using privs */
+#endif
+ {
+ /*
+ * Set the real uid and transfer proc count to new user.
+ */
+ if (uid != oldcred->cr_ruid) {
+ change_ruid(newcred, uip);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Set saved uid
+ *
+ * XXX always set saved uid even if not _POSIX_SAVED_IDS, as
+ * the security of seteuid() depends on it. B.4.2.2 says it
+ * is important that we should do this.
+ */
+ if (uid != oldcred->cr_svuid) {
+ change_svuid(newcred, uid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In all permitted cases, we are changing the euid.
+ */
+ if (uid != oldcred->cr_uid) {
+ change_euid(newcred, uip);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ uifree(uip);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct seteuid_args {
+ uid_t euid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+seteuid(struct thread *td, struct seteuid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
+ uid_t euid;
+ struct uidinfo *euip;
+ int error;
+
+ euid = uap->euid;
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ newcred = crget();
+ euip = uifind(euid);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+ if (euid != oldcred->cr_ruid && /* allow seteuid(getuid()) */
+ euid != oldcred->cr_svuid && /* allow seteuid(saved uid) */
+ (error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ uifree(euip);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Everything's okay, do it. Copy credentials so other references do
+ * not see our changes.
+ */
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+ if (oldcred->cr_uid != euid) {
+ change_euid(newcred, euip);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ uifree(euip);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setgid_args {
+ gid_t gid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setgid(struct thread *td, struct setgid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
+ gid_t gid;
+ int error;
+
+ gid = uap->gid;
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ newcred = crget();
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+
+ /*
+ * See if we have "permission" by POSIX 1003.1 rules.
+ *
+ * Note that setgid(getegid()) is a special case of
+ * "appropriate privileges" in appendix B.4.2.2. We need
+ * to use this clause to be compatible with traditional BSD
+ * semantics. Basically, it means that "setgid(xx)" sets all
+ * three id's (assuming you have privs).
+ *
+ * For notes on the logic here, see setuid() above.
+ */
+ if (gid != oldcred->cr_rgid && /* allow setgid(getgid()) */
+#ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
+ gid != oldcred->cr_svgid && /* allow setgid(saved gid) */
+#endif
+#ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2 /* Use BSD-compat clause from B.4.2.2 */
+ gid != oldcred->cr_groups[0] && /* allow setgid(getegid()) */
+#endif
+ (error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+#ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
+ /*
+ * Do we have "appropriate privileges" (are we root or gid == egid)
+ * If so, we are changing the real uid and saved gid.
+ */
+ if (
+#ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2 /* use the clause from B.4.2.2 */
+ gid == oldcred->cr_groups[0] ||
+#endif
+ suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT) == 0) /* we are using privs */
+#endif
+ {
+ /*
+ * Set real gid
+ */
+ if (oldcred->cr_rgid != gid) {
+ change_rgid(newcred, gid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Set saved gid
+ *
+ * XXX always set saved gid even if not _POSIX_SAVED_IDS, as
+ * the security of setegid() depends on it. B.4.2.2 says it
+ * is important that we should do this.
+ */
+ if (oldcred->cr_svgid != gid) {
+ change_svgid(newcred, gid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * In all cases permitted cases, we are changing the egid.
+ * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
+ */
+ if (oldcred->cr_groups[0] != gid) {
+ change_egid(newcred, gid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setegid_args {
+ gid_t egid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setegid(struct thread *td, struct setegid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
+ gid_t egid;
+ int error;
+
+ egid = uap->egid;
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ newcred = crget();
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+ if (egid != oldcred->cr_rgid && /* allow setegid(getgid()) */
+ egid != oldcred->cr_svgid && /* allow setegid(saved gid) */
+ (error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+ if (oldcred->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
+ change_egid(newcred, egid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setgroups_args {
+ u_int gidsetsize;
+ gid_t *gidset;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setgroups(struct thread *td, struct setgroups_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *tempcred, *oldcred;
+ u_int ngrp;
+ int error;
+
+ ngrp = uap->gidsetsize;
+ if (ngrp > NGROUPS)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ tempcred = crget();
+ error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->gidset, (caddr_t)tempcred->cr_groups,
+ ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
+ if (error != 0) {
+ crfree(tempcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+ newcred = crget();
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+ error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT);
+ if (error) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ crfree(tempcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * XXX A little bit lazy here. We could test if anything has
+ * changed before crcopy() and setting P_SUGID.
+ */
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+ if (ngrp < 1) {
+ /*
+ * setgroups(0, NULL) is a legitimate way of clearing the
+ * groups vector on non-BSD systems (which generally do not
+ * have the egid in the groups[0]). We risk security holes
+ * when running non-BSD software if we do not do the same.
+ */
+ newcred->cr_ngroups = 1;
+ } else {
+ bcopy(tempcred->cr_groups, newcred->cr_groups,
+ ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
+ newcred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
+ }
+ setsugid(p);
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(tempcred);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setreuid_args {
+ uid_t ruid;
+ uid_t euid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setreuid(register struct thread *td, struct setreuid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
+ uid_t euid, ruid;
+ struct uidinfo *euip, *ruip;
+ int error;
+
+ euid = uap->euid;
+ ruid = uap->ruid;
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ newcred = crget();
+ euip = uifind(euid);
+ ruip = uifind(ruid);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+ if (((ruid != (uid_t)-1 && ruid != oldcred->cr_ruid &&
+ ruid != oldcred->cr_svuid) ||
+ (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != oldcred->cr_uid &&
+ euid != oldcred->cr_ruid && euid != oldcred->cr_svuid)) &&
+ (error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ uifree(ruip);
+ uifree(euip);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+ if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_uid != euid) {
+ change_euid(newcred, euip);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_ruid != ruid) {
+ change_ruid(newcred, ruip);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ if ((ruid != (uid_t)-1 || newcred->cr_uid != newcred->cr_ruid) &&
+ newcred->cr_svuid != newcred->cr_uid) {
+ change_svuid(newcred, newcred->cr_uid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ uifree(ruip);
+ uifree(euip);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setregid_args {
+ gid_t rgid;
+ gid_t egid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setregid(register struct thread *td, struct setregid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
+ gid_t egid, rgid;
+ int error;
+
+ egid = uap->egid;
+ rgid = uap->rgid;
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ newcred = crget();
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+ if (((rgid != (gid_t)-1 && rgid != oldcred->cr_rgid &&
+ rgid != oldcred->cr_svgid) ||
+ (egid != (gid_t)-1 && egid != oldcred->cr_groups[0] &&
+ egid != oldcred->cr_rgid && egid != oldcred->cr_svgid)) &&
+ (error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+ if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
+ change_egid(newcred, egid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_rgid != rgid) {
+ change_rgid(newcred, rgid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ if ((rgid != (gid_t)-1 || newcred->cr_groups[0] != newcred->cr_rgid) &&
+ newcred->cr_svgid != newcred->cr_groups[0]) {
+ change_svgid(newcred, newcred->cr_groups[0]);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * setresuid(ruid, euid, suid) is like setreuid except control over the
+ * saved uid is explicit.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setresuid_args {
+ uid_t ruid;
+ uid_t euid;
+ uid_t suid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setresuid(register struct thread *td, struct setresuid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
+ uid_t euid, ruid, suid;
+ struct uidinfo *euip, *ruip;
+ int error;
+
+ euid = uap->euid;
+ ruid = uap->ruid;
+ suid = uap->suid;
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ newcred = crget();
+ euip = uifind(euid);
+ ruip = uifind(ruid);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+ if (((ruid != (uid_t)-1 && ruid != oldcred->cr_ruid &&
+ ruid != oldcred->cr_svuid &&
+ ruid != oldcred->cr_uid) ||
+ (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != oldcred->cr_ruid &&
+ euid != oldcred->cr_svuid &&
+ euid != oldcred->cr_uid) ||
+ (suid != (uid_t)-1 && suid != oldcred->cr_ruid &&
+ suid != oldcred->cr_svuid &&
+ suid != oldcred->cr_uid)) &&
+ (error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ uifree(ruip);
+ uifree(euip);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+ if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_uid != euid) {
+ change_euid(newcred, euip);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_ruid != ruid) {
+ change_ruid(newcred, ruip);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ if (suid != (uid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_svuid != suid) {
+ change_svuid(newcred, suid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ uifree(ruip);
+ uifree(euip);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * setresgid(rgid, egid, sgid) is like setregid except control over the
+ * saved gid is explicit.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setresgid_args {
+ gid_t rgid;
+ gid_t egid;
+ gid_t sgid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setresgid(register struct thread *td, struct setresgid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
+ gid_t egid, rgid, sgid;
+ int error;
+
+ egid = uap->egid;
+ rgid = uap->rgid;
+ sgid = uap->sgid;
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ newcred = crget();
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ oldcred = p->p_ucred;
+ if (((rgid != (gid_t)-1 && rgid != oldcred->cr_rgid &&
+ rgid != oldcred->cr_svgid &&
+ rgid != oldcred->cr_groups[0]) ||
+ (egid != (gid_t)-1 && egid != oldcred->cr_rgid &&
+ egid != oldcred->cr_svgid &&
+ egid != oldcred->cr_groups[0]) ||
+ (sgid != (gid_t)-1 && sgid != oldcred->cr_rgid &&
+ sgid != oldcred->cr_svgid &&
+ sgid != oldcred->cr_groups[0])) &&
+ (error = suser_cred(oldcred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0) {
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(newcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
+ if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
+ change_egid(newcred, egid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_rgid != rgid) {
+ change_rgid(newcred, rgid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ if (sgid != (gid_t)-1 && oldcred->cr_svgid != sgid) {
+ change_svgid(newcred, sgid);
+ setsugid(p);
+ }
+ p->p_ucred = newcred;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ crfree(oldcred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getresuid_args {
+ uid_t *ruid;
+ uid_t *euid;
+ uid_t *suid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+getresuid(register struct thread *td, struct getresuid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct ucred *cred;
+ int error1 = 0, error2 = 0, error3 = 0;
+
+ cred = td->td_ucred;
+ if (uap->ruid)
+ error1 = copyout((caddr_t)&cred->cr_ruid,
+ (caddr_t)uap->ruid, sizeof(cred->cr_ruid));
+ if (uap->euid)
+ error2 = copyout((caddr_t)&cred->cr_uid,
+ (caddr_t)uap->euid, sizeof(cred->cr_uid));
+ if (uap->suid)
+ error3 = copyout((caddr_t)&cred->cr_svuid,
+ (caddr_t)uap->suid, sizeof(cred->cr_svuid));
+ return (error1 ? error1 : error2 ? error2 : error3);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getresgid_args {
+ gid_t *rgid;
+ gid_t *egid;
+ gid_t *sgid;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+getresgid(register struct thread *td, struct getresgid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct ucred *cred;
+ int error1 = 0, error2 = 0, error3 = 0;
+
+ cred = td->td_ucred;
+ if (uap->rgid)
+ error1 = copyout((caddr_t)&cred->cr_rgid,
+ (caddr_t)uap->rgid, sizeof(cred->cr_rgid));
+ if (uap->egid)
+ error2 = copyout((caddr_t)&cred->cr_groups[0],
+ (caddr_t)uap->egid, sizeof(cred->cr_groups[0]));
+ if (uap->sgid)
+ error3 = copyout((caddr_t)&cred->cr_svgid,
+ (caddr_t)uap->sgid, sizeof(cred->cr_svgid));
+ return (error1 ? error1 : error2 ? error2 : error3);
+}
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct issetugid_args {
+ int dummy;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * NOT MPSAFE?
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+issetugid(register struct thread *td, struct issetugid_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+
+ /*
+ * Note: OpenBSD sets a P_SUGIDEXEC flag set at execve() time,
+ * we use P_SUGID because we consider changing the owners as
+ * "tainting" as well.
+ * This is significant for procs that start as root and "become"
+ * a user without an exec - programs cannot know *everything*
+ * that libc *might* have put in their data segment.
+ */
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ td->td_retval[0] = (p->p_flag & P_SUGID) ? 1 : 0;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+int
+__setugid(struct thread *td, struct __setugid_args *uap)
+{
+#ifdef REGRESSION
+ struct proc *p;
+
+ p = td->td_proc;
+ switch (uap->flag) {
+ case 0:
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ p->p_flag &= ~P_SUGID;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+ case 1:
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ return (0);
+ default:
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+#else /* !REGRESSION */
+
+ return (ENOSYS);
+#endif /* REGRESSION */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
+ *
+ * MPSAFE (cred must be held)
+ */
+int
+groupmember(gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred)
+{
+ register gid_t *gp;
+ gid_t *egp;
+
+ egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
+ for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
+ if (*gp == gid)
+ return (1);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * `suser_enabled' (which can be set by the security.suser_enabled
+ * sysctl) determines whether the system 'super-user' policy is in effect.
+ * If it is nonzero, an effective uid of 0 connotes special privilege,
+ * overriding many mandatory and discretionary protections. If it is zero,
+ * uid 0 is offered no special privilege in the kernel security policy.
+ * Setting it to zero may seriously impact the functionality of many
+ * existing userland programs, and should not be done without careful
+ * consideration of the consequences.
+ */
+int suser_enabled = 1;
+SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, suser_enabled, CTLFLAG_RW,
+ &suser_enabled, 0, "processes with uid 0 have privilege");
+TUNABLE_INT("security.bsd.suser_enabled", &suser_enabled);
+
+/*
+ * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user" privilege.
+ * Return 0 or EPERM. The flag argument is currently used only to
+ * specify jail interaction.
+ */
+int
+suser_cred(struct ucred *cred, int flag)
+{
+
+ if (!suser_enabled)
+ return (EPERM);
+ if (cred->cr_uid != 0)
+ return (EPERM);
+ if (jailed(cred) && !(flag & PRISON_ROOT))
+ return (EPERM);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Shortcut to hide contents of struct td and struct proc from the
+ * caller, promoting binary compatibility.
+ */
+int
+suser(struct thread *td)
+{
+
+ return (suser_cred(td->td_ucred, 0));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test the active securelevel against a given level. securelevel_gt()
+ * implements (securelevel > level). securelevel_ge() implements
+ * (securelevel >= level). Note that the logic is inverted -- these
+ * functions return EPERM on "success" and 0 on "failure".
+ *
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+int
+securelevel_gt(struct ucred *cr, int level)
+{
+ int active_securelevel;
+
+ active_securelevel = securelevel;
+ KASSERT(cr != NULL, ("securelevel_gt: null cr"));
+ if (cr->cr_prison != NULL) {
+ mtx_lock(&cr->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
+ active_securelevel = imax(cr->cr_prison->pr_securelevel,
+ active_securelevel);
+ mtx_unlock(&cr->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
+ }
+ return (active_securelevel > level ? EPERM : 0);
+}
+
+int
+securelevel_ge(struct ucred *cr, int level)
+{
+ int active_securelevel;
+
+ active_securelevel = securelevel;
+ KASSERT(cr != NULL, ("securelevel_ge: null cr"));
+ if (cr->cr_prison != NULL) {
+ mtx_lock(&cr->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
+ active_securelevel = imax(cr->cr_prison->pr_securelevel,
+ active_securelevel);
+ mtx_unlock(&cr->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
+ }
+ return (active_securelevel >= level ? EPERM : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * 'see_other_uids' determines whether or not visibility of processes
+ * and sockets with credentials holding different real uids is possible
+ * using a variety of system MIBs.
+ * XXX: data declarations should be together near the beginning of the file.
+ */
+static int see_other_uids = 1;
+SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, see_other_uids, CTLFLAG_RW,
+ &see_other_uids, 0,
+ "Unprivileged processes may see subjects/objects with different real uid");
+
+/*-
+ * Determine if u1 "can see" the subject specified by u2, according to the
+ * 'see_other_uids' policy.
+ * Returns: 0 for permitted, ESRCH otherwise
+ * Locks: none
+ * References: *u1 and *u2 must not change during the call
+ * u1 may equal u2, in which case only one reference is required
+ */
+static int
+cr_seeotheruids(struct ucred *u1, struct ucred *u2)
+{
+
+ if (!see_other_uids && u1->cr_ruid != u2->cr_ruid) {
+ if (suser_cred(u1, PRISON_ROOT) != 0)
+ return (ESRCH);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Determine if u1 "can see" the subject specified by u2.
+ * Returns: 0 for permitted, an errno value otherwise
+ * Locks: none
+ * References: *u1 and *u2 must not change during the call
+ * u1 may equal u2, in which case only one reference is required
+ */
+int
+cr_cansee(struct ucred *u1, struct ucred *u2)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if ((error = prison_check(u1, u2)))
+ return (error);
+ if ((error = cr_seeotheruids(u1, u2)))
+ return (error);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Determine if td "can see" the subject specified by p.
+ * Returns: 0 for permitted, an errno value otherwise
+ * Locks: Sufficient locks to protect p->p_ucred must be held. td really
+ * should be curthread.
+ * References: td and p must be valid for the lifetime of the call
+ */
+int
+p_cansee(struct thread *td, struct proc *p)
+{
+
+ /* Wrap cr_cansee() for all functionality. */
+ KASSERT(td == curthread, ("%s: td not curthread", __func__));
+ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
+ return (cr_cansee(td->td_ucred, p->p_ucred));
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Determine whether cred may deliver the specified signal to proc.
+ * Returns: 0 for permitted, an errno value otherwise.
+ * Locks: A lock must be held for proc.
+ * References: cred and proc must be valid for the lifetime of the call.
+ */
+int
+cr_cansignal(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *proc, int signum)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(proc, MA_OWNED);
+ /*
+ * Jail semantics limit the scope of signalling to proc in the
+ * same jail as cred, if cred is in jail.
+ */
+ error = prison_check(cred, proc->p_ucred);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ error = cr_seeotheruids(cred, proc->p_ucred);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+
+ /*
+ * UNIX signal semantics depend on the status of the P_SUGID
+ * bit on the target process. If the bit is set, then additional
+ * restrictions are placed on the set of available signals.
+ */
+ if (proc->p_flag & P_SUGID) {
+ switch (signum) {
+ case 0:
+ case SIGKILL:
+ case SIGINT:
+ case SIGTERM:
+ case SIGSTOP:
+ case SIGTTIN:
+ case SIGTTOU:
+ case SIGTSTP:
+ case SIGHUP:
+ case SIGUSR1:
+ case SIGUSR2:
+ /*
+ * Generally, permit job and terminal control
+ * signals.
+ */
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* Not permitted without privilege. */
+ error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Generally, the target credential's ruid or svuid must match the
+ * subject credential's ruid or euid.
+ */
+ if (cred->cr_ruid != proc->p_ucred->cr_ruid &&
+ cred->cr_ruid != proc->p_ucred->cr_svuid &&
+ cred->cr_uid != proc->p_ucred->cr_ruid &&
+ cred->cr_uid != proc->p_ucred->cr_svuid) {
+ /* Not permitted without privilege. */
+ error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+
+/*-
+ * Determine whether td may deliver the specified signal to p.
+ * Returns: 0 for permitted, an errno value otherwise
+ * Locks: Sufficient locks to protect various components of td and p
+ * must be held. td must be curthread, and a lock must be
+ * held for p.
+ * References: td and p must be valid for the lifetime of the call
+ */
+int
+p_cansignal(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int signum)
+{
+
+ KASSERT(td == curthread, ("%s: td not curthread", __func__));
+ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
+ if (td->td_proc == p)
+ return (0);
+
+ /*
+ * UNIX signalling semantics require that processes in the same
+ * session always be able to deliver SIGCONT to one another,
+ * overriding the remaining protections.
+ */
+ /* XXX: This will require an additional lock of some sort. */
+ if (signum == SIGCONT && td->td_proc->p_session == p->p_session)
+ return (0);
+
+ return (cr_cansignal(td->td_ucred, p, signum));
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Determine whether td may reschedule p.
+ * Returns: 0 for permitted, an errno value otherwise
+ * Locks: Sufficient locks to protect various components of td and p
+ * must be held. td must be curthread, and a lock must
+ * be held for p.
+ * References: td and p must be valid for the lifetime of the call
+ */
+int
+p_cansched(struct thread *td, struct proc *p)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ KASSERT(td == curthread, ("%s: td not curthread", __func__));
+ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
+ if (td->td_proc == p)
+ return (0);
+ if ((error = prison_check(td->td_ucred, p->p_ucred)))
+ return (error);
+ if ((error = cr_seeotheruids(td->td_ucred, p->p_ucred)))
+ return (error);
+ if (td->td_ucred->cr_ruid == p->p_ucred->cr_ruid)
+ return (0);
+ if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid == p->p_ucred->cr_ruid)
+ return (0);
+ if (suser_cred(td->td_ucred, PRISON_ROOT) == 0)
+ return (0);
+
+#ifdef CAPABILITIES
+ if (!cap_check(NULL, td, CAP_SYS_NICE, PRISON_ROOT))
+ return (0);
+#endif
+
+ return (EPERM);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The 'unprivileged_proc_debug' flag may be used to disable a variety of
+ * unprivileged inter-process debugging services, including some procfs
+ * functionality, ptrace(), and ktrace(). In the past, inter-process
+ * debugging has been involved in a variety of security problems, and sites
+ * not requiring the service might choose to disable it when hardening
+ * systems.
+ *
+ * XXX: Should modifying and reading this variable require locking?
+ * XXX: data declarations should be together near the beginning of the file.
+ */
+static int unprivileged_proc_debug = 1;
+SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, unprivileged_proc_debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
+ &unprivileged_proc_debug, 0,
+ "Unprivileged processes may use process debugging facilities");
+
+/*-
+ * Determine whether td may debug p.
+ * Returns: 0 for permitted, an errno value otherwise
+ * Locks: Sufficient locks to protect various components of td and p
+ * must be held. td must be curthread, and a lock must
+ * be held for p.
+ * References: td and p must be valid for the lifetime of the call
+ */
+int
+p_candebug(struct thread *td, struct proc *p)
+{
+ int credentialchanged, error, grpsubset, i, uidsubset;
+
+ KASSERT(td == curthread, ("%s: td not curthread", __func__));
+ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
+ if (!unprivileged_proc_debug) {
+ error = suser_cred(td->td_ucred, PRISON_ROOT);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+ if (td->td_proc == p)
+ return (0);
+ if ((error = prison_check(td->td_ucred, p->p_ucred)))
+ return (error);
+ if ((error = cr_seeotheruids(td->td_ucred, p->p_ucred)))
+ return (error);
+
+ /*
+ * Is p's group set a subset of td's effective group set? This
+ * includes p's egid, group access list, rgid, and svgid.
+ */
+ grpsubset = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups; i++) {
+ if (!groupmember(p->p_ucred->cr_groups[i], td->td_ucred)) {
+ grpsubset = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ grpsubset = grpsubset &&
+ groupmember(p->p_ucred->cr_rgid, td->td_ucred) &&
+ groupmember(p->p_ucred->cr_svgid, td->td_ucred);
+
+ /*
+ * Are the uids present in p's credential equal to td's
+ * effective uid? This includes p's euid, svuid, and ruid.
+ */
+ uidsubset = (td->td_ucred->cr_uid == p->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
+ td->td_ucred->cr_uid == p->p_ucred->cr_svuid &&
+ td->td_ucred->cr_uid == p->p_ucred->cr_ruid);
+
+ /*
+ * Has the credential of the process changed since the last exec()?
+ */
+ credentialchanged = (p->p_flag & P_SUGID);
+
+ /*
+ * If p's gids aren't a subset, or the uids aren't a subset,
+ * or the credential has changed, require appropriate privilege
+ * for td to debug p. For POSIX.1e capabilities, this will
+ * require CAP_SYS_PTRACE.
+ */
+ if (!grpsubset || !uidsubset || credentialchanged) {
+ error = suser_cred(td->td_ucred, PRISON_ROOT);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ /* Can't trace init when securelevel > 0. */
+ if (p == initproc) {
+ error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Can't trace a process that's currently exec'ing.
+ * XXX: Note, this is not a security policy decision, it's a
+ * basic correctness/functionality decision. Therefore, this check
+ * should be moved to the caller's of p_candebug().
+ */
+ if ((p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) != 0)
+ return (EAGAIN);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Determine whether the subject represented by cred can "see" a socket.
+ * Returns: 0 for permitted, ENOENT otherwise.
+ */
+int
+cr_canseesocket(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = prison_check(cred, so->so_cred);
+ if (error)
+ return (ENOENT);
+ if (cr_seeotheruids(cred, so->so_cred))
+ return (ENOENT);
+#ifdef MAC
+ /* XXX: error = mac_cred_check_seesocket() here. */
+#endif
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
+ */
+struct ucred *
+crget(void)
+{
+ register struct ucred *cr;
+
+ MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+ cr->cr_ref = 1;
+ cr->cr_mtxp = mtx_pool_find(cr);
+ return (cr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Claim another reference to a ucred structure.
+ */
+struct ucred *
+crhold(struct ucred *cr)
+{
+
+ mtx_lock(cr->cr_mtxp);
+ cr->cr_ref++;
+ mtx_unlock(cr->cr_mtxp);
+ return (cr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a cred structure.
+ * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
+ */
+void
+crfree(struct ucred *cr)
+{
+ struct mtx *mtxp = cr->cr_mtxp;
+
+ mtx_lock(mtxp);
+ KASSERT(cr->cr_ref > 0, ("bad ucred refcount: %d", cr->cr_ref));
+ if (--cr->cr_ref == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Some callers of crget(), such as nfs_statfs(),
+ * allocate a temporary credential, but don't
+ * allocate a uidinfo structure.
+ */
+ mtx_unlock(mtxp);
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ if (cr->cr_uidinfo != NULL)
+ uifree(cr->cr_uidinfo);
+ if (cr->cr_ruidinfo != NULL)
+ uifree(cr->cr_ruidinfo);
+ /*
+ * Free a prison, if any.
+ */
+ if (jailed(cr))
+ prison_free(cr->cr_prison);
+ FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+ } else {
+ mtx_unlock(mtxp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if this ucred is shared.
+ */
+int
+crshared(struct ucred *cr)
+{
+ int shared;
+
+ mtx_lock(cr->cr_mtxp);
+ shared = (cr->cr_ref > 1);
+ mtx_unlock(cr->cr_mtxp);
+ return (shared);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy a ucred's contents from a template. Does not block.
+ */
+void
+crcopy(struct ucred *dest, struct ucred *src)
+{
+
+ KASSERT(crshared(dest) == 0, ("crcopy of shared ucred"));
+ bcopy(&src->cr_startcopy, &dest->cr_startcopy,
+ (unsigned)((caddr_t)&src->cr_endcopy -
+ (caddr_t)&src->cr_startcopy));
+ uihold(dest->cr_uidinfo);
+ uihold(dest->cr_ruidinfo);
+ if (jailed(dest))
+ prison_hold(dest->cr_prison);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
+ */
+struct ucred *
+crdup(struct ucred *cr)
+{
+ struct ucred *newcr;
+
+ newcr = crget();
+ crcopy(newcr, cr);
+ return (newcr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill in a struct xucred based on a struct ucred.
+ */
+void
+cru2x(struct ucred *cr, struct xucred *xcr)
+{
+
+ bzero(xcr, sizeof(*xcr));
+ xcr->cr_version = XUCRED_VERSION;
+ xcr->cr_uid = cr->cr_uid;
+ xcr->cr_ngroups = cr->cr_ngroups;
+ bcopy(cr->cr_groups, xcr->cr_groups, sizeof(cr->cr_groups));
+}
+
+/*
+ * small routine to swap a thread's current ucred for the correct one
+ * taken from the process.
+ */
+void
+cred_update_thread(struct thread *td)
+{
+ struct proc *p;
+ struct ucred *cred;
+
+ p = td->td_proc;
+ cred = td->td_ucred;
+ mtx_lock(&Giant);
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ td->td_ucred = crhold(p->p_ucred);
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ if (cred != NULL)
+ crfree(cred);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get login name, if available.
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct getlogin_args {
+ char *namebuf;
+ u_int namelen;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+getlogin(struct thread *td, struct getlogin_args *uap)
+{
+ int error;
+ char login[MAXLOGNAME];
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+
+ if (uap->namelen > MAXLOGNAME)
+ uap->namelen = MAXLOGNAME;
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ SESS_LOCK(p->p_session);
+ bcopy(p->p_session->s_login, login, uap->namelen);
+ SESS_UNLOCK(p->p_session);
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ error = copyout((caddr_t) login, (caddr_t) uap->namebuf, uap->namelen);
+ return(error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set login name.
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
+struct setlogin_args {
+ char *namebuf;
+};
+#endif
+/*
+ * MPSAFE
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+setlogin(struct thread *td, struct setlogin_args *uap)
+{
+ struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
+ int error;
+ char logintmp[MAXLOGNAME];
+
+ error = suser_cred(td->td_ucred, PRISON_ROOT);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ error = copyinstr((caddr_t) uap->namebuf, (caddr_t) logintmp,
+ sizeof(logintmp), (size_t *)0);
+ if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
+ error = EINVAL;
+ else if (!error) {
+ PROC_LOCK(p);
+ SESS_LOCK(p->p_session);
+ (void) memcpy(p->p_session->s_login, logintmp,
+ sizeof(logintmp));
+ SESS_UNLOCK(p->p_session);
+ PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+ }
+ return (error);
+}
+
+void
+setsugid(struct proc *p)
+{
+
+ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
+ p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
+ if (!(p->p_pfsflags & PF_ISUGID))
+ p->p_stops = 0;
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Change a process's effective uid.
+ * Side effects: newcred->cr_uid and newcred->cr_uidinfo will be modified.
+ * References: newcred must be an exclusive credential reference for the
+ * duration of the call.
+ */
+void
+change_euid(struct ucred *newcred, struct uidinfo *euip)
+{
+
+ newcred->cr_uid = euip->ui_uid;
+ uihold(euip);
+ uifree(newcred->cr_uidinfo);
+ newcred->cr_uidinfo = euip;
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Change a process's effective gid.
+ * Side effects: newcred->cr_gid will be modified.
+ * References: newcred must be an exclusive credential reference for the
+ * duration of the call.
+ */
+void
+change_egid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t egid)
+{
+
+ newcred->cr_groups[0] = egid;
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Change a process's real uid.
+ * Side effects: newcred->cr_ruid will be updated, newcred->cr_ruidinfo
+ * will be updated, and the old and new cr_ruidinfo proc
+ * counts will be updated.
+ * References: newcred must be an exclusive credential reference for the
+ * duration of the call.
+ */
+void
+change_ruid(struct ucred *newcred, struct uidinfo *ruip)
+{
+
+ (void)chgproccnt(newcred->cr_ruidinfo, -1, 0);
+ newcred->cr_ruid = ruip->ui_uid;
+ uihold(ruip);
+ uifree(newcred->cr_ruidinfo);
+ newcred->cr_ruidinfo = ruip;
+ (void)chgproccnt(newcred->cr_ruidinfo, 1, 0);
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Change a process's real gid.
+ * Side effects: newcred->cr_rgid will be updated.
+ * References: newcred must be an exclusive credential reference for the
+ * duration of the call.
+ */
+void
+change_rgid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t rgid)
+{
+
+ newcred->cr_rgid = rgid;
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Change a process's saved uid.
+ * Side effects: newcred->cr_svuid will be updated.
+ * References: newcred must be an exclusive credential reference for the
+ * duration of the call.
+ */
+void
+change_svuid(struct ucred *newcred, uid_t svuid)
+{
+
+ newcred->cr_svuid = svuid;
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Change a process's saved gid.
+ * Side effects: newcred->cr_svgid will be updated.
+ * References: newcred must be an exclusive credential reference for the
+ * duration of the call.
+ */
+void
+change_svgid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t svgid)
+{
+
+ newcred->cr_svgid = svgid;
+}
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