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-rw-r--r--sys/kern/kern_environment.c483
1 files changed, 483 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/kern/kern_environment.c b/sys/kern/kern_environment.c
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+++ b/sys/kern/kern_environment.c
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The unified bootloader passes us a pointer to a preserved copy of
+ * bootstrap/kernel environment variables. We convert them to a
+ * dynamic array of strings later when the VM subsystem is up.
+ *
+ * We make these available through the kenv(2) syscall for userland
+ * and through getenv()/freeenv() setenv() unsetenv() testenv() for
+ * the kernel.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include "opt_mac.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mac.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/sx.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/sysent.h>
+#include <sys/sysproto.h>
+#include <sys/libkern.h>
+#include <sys/kenv.h>
+
+MALLOC_DEFINE(M_KENV, "kenv", "kernel environment");
+
+#define KENV_SIZE 512 /* Maximum number of environment strings */
+
+/* pointer to the static environment */
+char *kern_envp;
+static char *kernenv_next(char *);
+
+/* dynamic environment variables */
+char **kenvp;
+struct sx kenv_lock;
+
+/*
+ * No need to protect this with a mutex
+ * since SYSINITS are single threaded.
+ */
+int dynamic_kenv = 0;
+
+#define KENV_CHECK if (!dynamic_kenv) \
+ panic("%s: called before SI_SUB_KMEM", __func__)
+
+int
+kenv(td, uap)
+ struct thread *td;
+ struct kenv_args /* {
+ int what;
+ const char *name;
+ char *value;
+ int len;
+ } */ *uap;
+{
+ char *name, *value;
+ size_t len, done;
+ int error, i;
+
+ KASSERT(dynamic_kenv, ("kenv: dynamic_kenv = 0"));
+
+ error = 0;
+ if (uap->what == KENV_DUMP) {
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_check_kenv_dump(td->td_ucred);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+#endif
+ len = 0;
+ /* Return the size if called with a NULL buffer */
+ if (uap->value == NULL) {
+ sx_slock(&kenv_lock);
+ for (i = 0; kenvp[i] != NULL; i++)
+ len += strlen(kenvp[i]) + 1;
+ sx_sunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ td->td_retval[0] = len;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ done = 0;
+ sx_slock(&kenv_lock);
+ for (i = 0; kenvp[i] != NULL && done < uap->len; i++) {
+ len = min(strlen(kenvp[i]) + 1, uap->len - done);
+ error = copyout(kenvp[i], uap->value + done,
+ len);
+ if (error) {
+ sx_sunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ return (error);
+ }
+ done += len;
+ }
+ sx_sunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ if ((uap->what == KENV_SET) ||
+ (uap->what == KENV_UNSET)) {
+ error = suser(td);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ name = malloc(KENV_MNAMELEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
+
+ error = copyinstr(uap->name, name, KENV_MNAMELEN, NULL);
+ if (error)
+ goto done;
+
+ switch (uap->what) {
+ case KENV_GET:
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_check_kenv_get(td->td_ucred, name);
+ if (error)
+ goto done;
+#endif
+ value = getenv(name);
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ error = ENOENT;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ len = strlen(value) + 1;
+ if (len > uap->len)
+ len = uap->len;
+ error = copyout(value, uap->value, len);
+ freeenv(value);
+ if (error)
+ goto done;
+ td->td_retval[0] = len;
+ break;
+ case KENV_SET:
+ len = uap->len;
+ if (len < 1) {
+ error = EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (len > KENV_MVALLEN)
+ len = KENV_MVALLEN;
+ value = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
+ error = copyinstr(uap->value, value, len, NULL);
+ if (error) {
+ free(value, M_TEMP);
+ goto done;
+ }
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_check_kenv_set(td->td_ucred, name, value);
+ if (error == 0)
+#endif
+ setenv(name, value);
+ free(value, M_TEMP);
+ break;
+ case KENV_UNSET:
+#ifdef MAC
+ error = mac_check_kenv_unset(td->td_ucred, name);
+ if (error)
+ goto done;
+#endif
+ error = unsetenv(name);
+ if (error)
+ error = ENOENT;
+ break;
+ default:
+ error = EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+done:
+ free(name, M_TEMP);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the dynamic kernel environment.
+ */
+static void
+init_dynamic_kenv(void *data __unused)
+{
+ char *cp;
+ int len, i;
+
+ kenvp = malloc(KENV_SIZE * sizeof(char *), M_KENV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+ i = 0;
+ for (cp = kern_envp; cp != NULL; cp = kernenv_next(cp)) {
+ len = strlen(cp) + 1;
+ kenvp[i] = malloc(len, M_KENV, M_WAITOK);
+ strcpy(kenvp[i++], cp);
+ }
+ kenvp[i] = NULL;
+
+ sx_init(&kenv_lock, "kernel environment");
+ dynamic_kenv = 1;
+}
+SYSINIT(kenv, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY, init_dynamic_kenv, NULL);
+
+void
+freeenv(char *env)
+{
+
+ if (dynamic_kenv)
+ free(env, M_KENV);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal functions for string lookup.
+ */
+static char *
+_getenv_dynamic(const char *name, int *idx)
+{
+ char *cp;
+ int len, i;
+
+ sx_assert(&kenv_lock, SX_LOCKED);
+ len = strlen(name);
+ for (cp = kenvp[0], i = 0; cp != NULL; cp = kenvp[++i]) {
+ if ((cp[len] == '=') &&
+ (strncmp(cp, name, len) == 0)) {
+ if (idx != NULL)
+ *idx = i;
+ return (cp + len + 1);
+ }
+ }
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+static char *
+_getenv_static(const char *name)
+{
+ char *cp, *ep;
+ int len;
+
+ for (cp = kern_envp; cp != NULL; cp = kernenv_next(cp)) {
+ for (ep = cp; (*ep != '=') && (*ep != 0); ep++)
+ ;
+ if (*ep != '=')
+ continue;
+ len = ep - cp;
+ ep++;
+ if (!strncmp(name, cp, len) && name[len] == 0)
+ return (ep);
+ }
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up an environment variable by name.
+ * Return a pointer to the string if found.
+ * The pointer has to be freed with freeenv()
+ * after use.
+ */
+char *
+getenv(const char *name)
+{
+ char buf[KENV_MNAMELEN + 1 + KENV_MVALLEN + 1];
+ char *ret, *cp;
+ int len;
+
+ if (dynamic_kenv) {
+ sx_slock(&kenv_lock);
+ cp = _getenv_dynamic(name, NULL);
+ if (cp != NULL) {
+ strcpy(buf, cp);
+ sx_sunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ len = strlen(buf) + 1;
+ ret = malloc(len, M_KENV, M_WAITOK);
+ strcpy(ret, buf);
+ } else {
+ sx_sunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ ret = NULL;
+ }
+ } else
+ ret = _getenv_static(name);
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test if an environment variable is defined.
+ */
+int
+testenv(const char *name)
+{
+ char *cp;
+
+ if (dynamic_kenv) {
+ sx_slock(&kenv_lock);
+ cp = _getenv_dynamic(name, NULL);
+ sx_sunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ } else
+ cp = _getenv_static(name);
+ if (cp != NULL)
+ return (1);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set an environment variable by name.
+ */
+int
+setenv(const char *name, const char *value)
+{
+ char *buf, *cp, *oldenv;
+ int namelen, vallen, i;
+
+ KENV_CHECK;
+
+ namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
+ if (namelen > KENV_MNAMELEN)
+ return (-1);
+ vallen = strlen(value) + 1;
+ if (vallen > KENV_MVALLEN)
+ return (-1);
+ buf = malloc(namelen + vallen, M_KENV, M_WAITOK);
+ sprintf(buf, "%s=%s", name, value);
+
+ sx_xlock(&kenv_lock);
+ cp = _getenv_dynamic(name, &i);
+ if (cp != NULL) {
+ oldenv = kenvp[i];
+ kenvp[i] = buf;
+ sx_xunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ free(oldenv, M_KENV);
+ } else {
+ /* We add the option if it wasn't found */
+ for (i = 0; (cp = kenvp[i]) != NULL; i++)
+ ;
+ kenvp[i] = buf;
+ kenvp[i + 1] = NULL;
+ sx_xunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unset an environment variable string.
+ */
+int
+unsetenv(const char *name)
+{
+ char *cp, *oldenv;
+ int i, j;
+
+ KENV_CHECK;
+
+ sx_xlock(&kenv_lock);
+ cp = _getenv_dynamic(name, &i);
+ if (cp != NULL) {
+ oldenv = kenvp[i];
+ for (j = i + 1; kenvp[j] != NULL; j++)
+ kenvp[i++] = kenvp[j];
+ kenvp[i] = NULL;
+ sx_xunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ free(oldenv, M_KENV);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ sx_xunlock(&kenv_lock);
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a string value from an environment variable.
+ */
+int
+getenv_string(const char *name, char *data, int size)
+{
+ char *tmp;
+
+ tmp = getenv(name);
+ if (tmp != NULL) {
+ strlcpy(data, tmp, size);
+ freeenv(tmp);
+ return (1);
+ } else
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return an integer value from an environment variable.
+ */
+int
+getenv_int(const char *name, int *data)
+{
+ quad_t tmp;
+ int rval;
+
+ rval = getenv_quad(name, &tmp);
+ if (rval)
+ *data = (int) tmp;
+ return (rval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a quad_t value from an environment variable.
+ */
+int
+getenv_quad(const char *name, quad_t *data)
+{
+ char *value;
+ char *vtp;
+ quad_t iv;
+
+ value = getenv(name);
+ if (value == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ iv = strtoq(value, &vtp, 0);
+ if ((vtp == value) || (*vtp != '\0')) {
+ freeenv(value);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ freeenv(value);
+ *data = iv;
+ return (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the next entry after the one which (cp) falls within, return a
+ * pointer to its start or NULL if there are no more.
+ */
+static char *
+kernenv_next(char *cp)
+{
+
+ if (cp != NULL) {
+ while (*cp != 0)
+ cp++;
+ cp++;
+ if (*cp == 0)
+ cp = NULL;
+ }
+ return (cp);
+}
+
+void
+tunable_int_init(void *data)
+{
+ struct tunable_int *d = (struct tunable_int *)data;
+
+ TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(d->path, d->var);
+}
+
+void
+tunable_quad_init(void *data)
+{
+ struct tunable_quad *d = (struct tunable_quad *)data;
+
+ TUNABLE_QUAD_FETCH(d->path, d->var);
+}
+
+void
+tunable_str_init(void *data)
+{
+ struct tunable_str *d = (struct tunable_str *)data;
+
+ TUNABLE_STR_FETCH(d->path, d->var, d->size);
+}
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