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-rw-r--r--sys/fs/unionfs/union_vnops.c1495
1 files changed, 1495 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/fs/unionfs/union_vnops.c b/sys/fs/unionfs/union_vnops.c
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+++ b/sys/fs/unionfs/union_vnops.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Jan-Simon Pendry.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Jan-Simon Pendry.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)union_vnops.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 2/17/94
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/vnode.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <sys/namei.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/buf.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <miscfs/union/union.h>
+
+#define FIXUP(un) { \
+ if (((un)->un_flags & UN_ULOCK) == 0) { \
+ union_fixup(un); \
+ } \
+}
+
+static void
+union_fixup(un)
+ struct union_node *un;
+{
+
+ VOP_LOCK(un->un_uppervp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_ULOCK;
+}
+
+static int
+union_lookup1(udvp, dvp, vpp, cnp)
+ struct vnode *udvp;
+ struct vnode *dvp;
+ struct vnode **vpp;
+ struct componentname *cnp;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *tdvp;
+ struct mount *mp;
+
+ /*
+ * If stepping up the directory tree, check for going
+ * back across the mount point, in which case do what
+ * lookup would do by stepping back down the mount
+ * hierarchy.
+ */
+ if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) {
+ for (;;) {
+ /*
+ * Don't do the NOCROSSMOUNT check
+ * at this level. By definition,
+ * union fs deals with namespaces, not
+ * filesystems.
+ */
+ if ((dvp->v_flag & VROOT) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ tdvp = dvp;
+ dvp = dvp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
+ vput(tdvp);
+ VREF(dvp);
+ VOP_LOCK(dvp);
+ }
+ }
+
+ error = VOP_LOOKUP(dvp, &tdvp, cnp);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+
+ /*
+ * The parent directory will have been unlocked, unless lookup
+ * found the last component. In which case, re-lock the node
+ * here to allow it to be unlocked again (phew) in union_lookup.
+ */
+ if (dvp != tdvp && !(cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN))
+ VOP_LOCK(dvp);
+
+ dvp = tdvp;
+
+ /*
+ * Lastly check if the current node is a mount point in
+ * which case walk up the mount hierarchy making sure not to
+ * bump into the root of the mount tree (ie. dvp != udvp).
+ */
+ while (dvp != udvp && (dvp->v_type == VDIR) &&
+ (mp = dvp->v_mountedhere)) {
+
+ if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_MLOCK) {
+ mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_MWAIT;
+ sleep((caddr_t) mp, PVFS);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (error = VFS_ROOT(mp, &tdvp)) {
+ vput(dvp);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ vput(dvp);
+ dvp = tdvp;
+ }
+
+ *vpp = dvp;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+union_lookup(ap)
+ struct vop_lookup_args /* {
+ struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
+ struct vnode *a_dvp;
+ struct vnode **a_vpp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ int uerror, lerror;
+ struct vnode *uppervp, *lowervp;
+ struct vnode *upperdvp, *lowerdvp;
+ struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
+ struct union_node *dun = VTOUNION(dvp);
+ struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
+ int lockparent = cnp->cn_flags & LOCKPARENT;
+ int rdonly = cnp->cn_flags & RDONLY;
+ struct union_mount *um = MOUNTTOUNIONMOUNT(dvp->v_mount);
+ struct ucred *saved_cred;
+
+ cnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT;
+
+ upperdvp = dun->un_uppervp;
+ lowerdvp = dun->un_lowervp;
+ uppervp = NULLVP;
+ lowervp = NULLVP;
+
+ /*
+ * do the lookup in the upper level.
+ * if that level comsumes additional pathnames,
+ * then assume that something special is going
+ * on and just return that vnode.
+ */
+ if (upperdvp) {
+ FIXUP(dun);
+ uerror = union_lookup1(um->um_uppervp, upperdvp,
+ &uppervp, cnp);
+ /*if (uppervp == upperdvp)
+ dun->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;*/
+
+ if (cnp->cn_consume != 0) {
+ *ap->a_vpp = uppervp;
+ if (!lockparent)
+ cnp->cn_flags &= ~LOCKPARENT;
+ return (uerror);
+ }
+ } else {
+ uerror = ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * in a similar way to the upper layer, do the lookup
+ * in the lower layer. this time, if there is some
+ * component magic going on, then vput whatever we got
+ * back from the upper layer and return the lower vnode
+ * instead.
+ */
+ if (lowerdvp) {
+ int nameiop;
+
+ VOP_LOCK(lowerdvp);
+
+ /*
+ * Only do a LOOKUP on the bottom node, since
+ * we won't be making changes to it anyway.
+ */
+ nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
+ cnp->cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
+ if (um->um_op == UNMNT_BELOW) {
+ saved_cred = cnp->cn_cred;
+ cnp->cn_cred = um->um_cred;
+ }
+ lerror = union_lookup1(um->um_lowervp, lowerdvp,
+ &lowervp, cnp);
+ if (um->um_op == UNMNT_BELOW)
+ cnp->cn_cred = saved_cred;
+ cnp->cn_nameiop = nameiop;
+
+ if (lowervp != lowerdvp)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(lowerdvp);
+
+ if (cnp->cn_consume != 0) {
+ if (uppervp) {
+ if (uppervp == upperdvp)
+ vrele(uppervp);
+ else
+ vput(uppervp);
+ uppervp = NULLVP;
+ }
+ *ap->a_vpp = lowervp;
+ if (!lockparent)
+ cnp->cn_flags &= ~LOCKPARENT;
+ return (lerror);
+ }
+ } else {
+ lerror = ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ if (!lockparent)
+ cnp->cn_flags &= ~LOCKPARENT;
+
+ /*
+ * at this point, we have uerror and lerror indicating
+ * possible errors with the lookups in the upper and lower
+ * layers. additionally, uppervp and lowervp are (locked)
+ * references to existing vnodes in the upper and lower layers.
+ *
+ * there are now three cases to consider.
+ * 1. if both layers returned an error, then return whatever
+ * error the upper layer generated.
+ *
+ * 2. if the top layer failed and the bottom layer succeeded
+ * then two subcases occur.
+ * a. the bottom vnode is not a directory, in which
+ * case just return a new union vnode referencing
+ * an empty top layer and the existing bottom layer.
+ * b. the bottom vnode is a directory, in which case
+ * create a new directory in the top-level and
+ * continue as in case 3.
+ *
+ * 3. if the top layer succeeded then return a new union
+ * vnode referencing whatever the new top layer and
+ * whatever the bottom layer returned.
+ */
+
+ *ap->a_vpp = NULLVP;
+
+ /* case 1. */
+ if ((uerror != 0) && (lerror != 0)) {
+ return (uerror);
+ }
+
+ /* case 2. */
+ if (uerror != 0 /* && (lerror == 0) */ ) {
+ if (lowervp->v_type == VDIR) { /* case 2b. */
+ dun->un_flags &= ~UN_ULOCK;
+ VOP_UNLOCK(upperdvp);
+ uerror = union_mkshadow(um, upperdvp, cnp, &uppervp);
+ VOP_LOCK(upperdvp);
+ dun->un_flags |= UN_ULOCK;
+
+ if (uerror) {
+ if (lowervp) {
+ vput(lowervp);
+ lowervp = NULLVP;
+ }
+ return (uerror);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (lowervp)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(lowervp);
+
+ error = union_allocvp(ap->a_vpp, dvp->v_mount, dvp, upperdvp, cnp,
+ uppervp, lowervp);
+
+ if (error) {
+ if (uppervp)
+ vput(uppervp);
+ if (lowervp)
+ vrele(lowervp);
+ } else {
+ if (*ap->a_vpp != dvp)
+ if (!lockparent || !(cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN))
+ VOP_UNLOCK(dvp);
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_create(ap)
+ struct vop_create_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_dvp;
+ struct vnode **a_vpp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ struct vattr *a_vap;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_dvp);
+ struct vnode *dvp = un->un_uppervp;
+
+ if (dvp) {
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp;
+
+ FIXUP(un);
+
+ VREF(dvp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ error = VOP_CREATE(dvp, &vp, ap->a_cnp, ap->a_vap);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+
+ error = union_allocvp(
+ ap->a_vpp,
+ ap->a_dvp->v_mount,
+ ap->a_dvp,
+ NULLVP,
+ ap->a_cnp,
+ vp,
+ NULLVP);
+ if (error)
+ vput(vp);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ return (EROFS);
+}
+
+int
+union_mknod(ap)
+ struct vop_mknod_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_dvp;
+ struct vnode **a_vpp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ struct vattr *a_vap;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_dvp);
+ struct vnode *dvp = un->un_uppervp;
+
+ if (dvp) {
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp;
+
+ FIXUP(un);
+
+ VREF(dvp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ error = VOP_MKNOD(dvp, &vp, ap->a_cnp, ap->a_vap);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+
+ if (vp) {
+ error = union_allocvp(
+ ap->a_vpp,
+ ap->a_dvp->v_mount,
+ ap->a_dvp,
+ NULLVP,
+ ap->a_cnp,
+ vp,
+ NULLVP);
+ if (error)
+ vput(vp);
+ }
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ return (EROFS);
+}
+
+int
+union_open(ap)
+ struct vop_open_args /* {
+ struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ int a_mode;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+ struct vnode *tvp;
+ int mode = ap->a_mode;
+ struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
+ struct proc *p = ap->a_p;
+ int error;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is an existing upper vp then simply open that.
+ */
+ tvp = un->un_uppervp;
+ if (tvp == NULLVP) {
+ /*
+ * If the lower vnode is being opened for writing, then
+ * copy the file contents to the upper vnode and open that,
+ * otherwise can simply open the lower vnode.
+ */
+ tvp = un->un_lowervp;
+ if ((ap->a_mode & FWRITE) && (tvp->v_type == VREG)) {
+ struct vnode *vp;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Open the named file in the upper layer. Note that
+ * the file may have come into existence *since* the
+ * lookup was done, since the upper layer may really
+ * be a loopback mount of some other filesystem...
+ * so open the file with exclusive create and barf if
+ * it already exists.
+ * XXX - perhaps should re-lookup the node (once more
+ * with feeling) and simply open that. Who knows.
+ */
+ error = union_vn_create(&vp, un, p);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+
+ /* at this point, uppervp is locked */
+ union_newupper(un, vp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_ULOCK;
+
+ /*
+ * Now, if the file is being opened with truncation,
+ * then the (new) upper vnode is ready to fly,
+ * otherwise the data from the lower vnode must be
+ * copied to the upper layer first. This only works
+ * for regular files (check is made above).
+ */
+ if ((mode & O_TRUNC) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * XXX - should not ignore errors
+ * from VOP_CLOSE
+ */
+ VOP_LOCK(tvp);
+ error = VOP_OPEN(tvp, FREAD, cred, p);
+ if (error == 0) {
+ error = union_copyfile(p, cred,
+ tvp, un->un_uppervp);
+ VOP_UNLOCK(tvp);
+ (void) VOP_CLOSE(tvp, FREAD);
+ } else {
+ VOP_UNLOCK(tvp);
+ }
+
+#ifdef UNION_DIAGNOSTIC
+ if (!error)
+ uprintf("union: copied up %s\n",
+ un->un_path);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ un->un_flags &= ~UN_ULOCK;
+ VOP_UNLOCK(un->un_uppervp);
+ union_vn_close(un->un_uppervp, FWRITE, cred, p);
+ VOP_LOCK(un->un_uppervp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_ULOCK;
+
+ /*
+ * Subsequent IOs will go to the top layer, so
+ * call close on the lower vnode and open on the
+ * upper vnode to ensure that the filesystem keeps
+ * its references counts right. This doesn't do
+ * the right thing with (cred) and (FREAD) though.
+ * Ignoring error returns is not righ, either.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < un->un_openl; i++) {
+ (void) VOP_CLOSE(tvp, FREAD);
+ (void) VOP_OPEN(un->un_uppervp, FREAD, cred, p);
+ }
+ un->un_openl = 0;
+
+ if (error == 0)
+ error = VOP_OPEN(un->un_uppervp, mode, cred, p);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Just open the lower vnode
+ */
+ un->un_openl++;
+ VOP_LOCK(tvp);
+ error = VOP_OPEN(tvp, mode, cred, p);
+ VOP_UNLOCK(tvp);
+
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ FIXUP(un);
+
+ error = VOP_OPEN(tvp, mode, cred, p);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_close(ap)
+ struct vop_close_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ int a_fflag;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+ struct vnode *vp;
+
+ if (un->un_uppervp) {
+ vp = un->un_uppervp;
+ } else {
+#ifdef UNION_DIAGNOSTIC
+ if (un->un_openl <= 0)
+ panic("union: un_openl cnt");
+#endif
+ --un->un_openl;
+ vp = un->un_lowervp;
+ }
+
+ return (VOP_CLOSE(vp, ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check access permission on the union vnode.
+ * The access check being enforced is to check
+ * against both the underlying vnode, and any
+ * copied vnode. This ensures that no additional
+ * file permissions are given away simply because
+ * the user caused an implicit file copy.
+ */
+int
+union_access(ap)
+ struct vop_access_args /* {
+ struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ int a_mode;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+ int error = EACCES;
+ struct vnode *vp;
+
+ if (vp = un->un_uppervp) {
+ FIXUP(un);
+ return (VOP_ACCESS(vp, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p));
+ }
+
+ if (vp = un->un_lowervp) {
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
+ if (error == 0) {
+ struct union_mount *um = MOUNTTOUNIONMOUNT(vp->v_mount);
+
+ if (um->um_op == UNMNT_BELOW)
+ error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, ap->a_mode,
+ um->um_cred, ap->a_p);
+ }
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We handle getattr only to change the fsid.
+ */
+int
+union_getattr(ap)
+ struct vop_getattr_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct vattr *a_vap;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+ struct vnode *vp = un->un_uppervp;
+ struct vattr *vap;
+ struct vattr va;
+
+
+ /*
+ * Some programs walk the filesystem hierarchy by counting
+ * links to directories to avoid stat'ing all the time.
+ * This means the link count on directories needs to be "correct".
+ * The only way to do that is to call getattr on both layers
+ * and fix up the link count. The link count will not necessarily
+ * be accurate but will be large enough to defeat the tree walkers.
+ */
+
+ vap = ap->a_vap;
+
+ vp = un->un_uppervp;
+ if (vp != NULLVP) {
+ FIXUP(un);
+ error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, vap, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ if (vp == NULLVP) {
+ vp = un->un_lowervp;
+ } else if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
+ vp = un->un_lowervp;
+ vap = &va;
+ } else {
+ vp = NULLVP;
+ }
+
+ if (vp != NULLVP) {
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, vap, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ if ((vap != ap->a_vap) && (vap->va_type == VDIR))
+ ap->a_vap->va_nlink += vap->va_nlink;
+
+ vap->va_fsid = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+union_setattr(ap)
+ struct vop_setattr_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct vattr *a_vap;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+ int error;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle case of truncating lower object to zero size,
+ * by creating a zero length upper object. This is to
+ * handle the case of open with O_TRUNC and O_CREAT.
+ */
+ if ((un->un_uppervp == NULLVP) &&
+ /* assert(un->un_lowervp != NULLVP) */
+ (un->un_lowervp->v_type == VREG) &&
+ (ap->a_vap->va_size == 0)) {
+ struct vnode *vp;
+
+ error = union_vn_create(&vp, un, ap->a_p);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+
+ /* at this point, uppervp is locked */
+ union_newupper(un, vp);
+
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+ union_vn_close(un->un_uppervp, FWRITE, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_ULOCK;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Try to set attributes in upper layer,
+ * otherwise return read-only filesystem error.
+ */
+ if (un->un_uppervp != NULLVP) {
+ FIXUP(un);
+ error = VOP_SETATTR(un->un_uppervp, ap->a_vap,
+ ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
+ } else {
+ error = EROFS;
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_read(ap)
+ struct vop_read_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct uio *a_uio;
+ int a_ioflag;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp = OTHERVP(ap->a_vp);
+ int dolock = (vp == LOWERVP(ap->a_vp));
+
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ else
+ FIXUP(VTOUNION(ap->a_vp));
+ error = VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag, ap->a_cred);
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_write(ap)
+ struct vop_read_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct uio *a_uio;
+ int a_ioflag;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp = OTHERVP(ap->a_vp);
+ int dolock = (vp == LOWERVP(ap->a_vp));
+
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ else
+ FIXUP(VTOUNION(ap->a_vp));
+ error = VOP_WRITE(vp, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag, ap->a_cred);
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_ioctl(ap)
+ struct vop_ioctl_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ int a_command;
+ caddr_t a_data;
+ int a_fflag;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+
+ return (VOP_IOCTL(OTHERVP(ap->a_vp), ap->a_command, ap->a_data,
+ ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p));
+}
+
+int
+union_select(ap)
+ struct vop_select_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ int a_which;
+ int a_fflags;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+
+ return (VOP_SELECT(OTHERVP(ap->a_vp), ap->a_which, ap->a_fflags,
+ ap->a_cred, ap->a_p));
+}
+
+int
+union_mmap(ap)
+ struct vop_mmap_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ int a_fflags;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+
+ return (VOP_MMAP(OTHERVP(ap->a_vp), ap->a_fflags,
+ ap->a_cred, ap->a_p));
+}
+
+int
+union_fsync(ap)
+ struct vop_fsync_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ int a_waitfor;
+ struct proc *a_p;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error = 0;
+ struct vnode *targetvp = OTHERVP(ap->a_vp);
+
+ if (targetvp) {
+ int dolock = (targetvp == LOWERVP(ap->a_vp));
+
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_LOCK(targetvp);
+ else
+ FIXUP(VTOUNION(ap->a_vp));
+ error = VOP_FSYNC(targetvp, ap->a_cred,
+ ap->a_waitfor, ap->a_p);
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(targetvp);
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_seek(ap)
+ struct vop_seek_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ off_t a_oldoff;
+ off_t a_newoff;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+
+ return (VOP_SEEK(OTHERVP(ap->a_vp), ap->a_oldoff, ap->a_newoff, ap->a_cred));
+}
+
+int
+union_remove(ap)
+ struct vop_remove_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_dvp;
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct union_node *dun = VTOUNION(ap->a_dvp);
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+
+ if (dun->un_uppervp && un->un_uppervp) {
+ struct vnode *dvp = dun->un_uppervp;
+ struct vnode *vp = un->un_uppervp;
+
+ FIXUP(dun);
+ VREF(dvp);
+ dun->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ FIXUP(un);
+ VREF(vp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_vp);
+
+ error = VOP_REMOVE(dvp, vp, ap->a_cnp);
+ if (!error)
+ union_removed_upper(un);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: should create a whiteout here
+ */
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * XXX: should create a whiteout here
+ */
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ vput(ap->a_vp);
+ error = EROFS;
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_link(ap)
+ struct vop_link_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct vnode *a_tdvp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct union_node *dun = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_tdvp);
+
+ if (dun->un_uppervp && un->un_uppervp) {
+ struct vnode *dvp = dun->un_uppervp;
+ struct vnode *vp = un->un_uppervp;
+
+ FIXUP(dun);
+ VREF(dvp);
+ dun->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_vp);
+ FIXUP(un);
+ VREF(vp);
+ vrele(ap->a_tdvp);
+
+ error = VOP_LINK(dvp, vp, ap->a_cnp);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * XXX: need to copy to upper layer
+ * and do the link there.
+ */
+ vput(ap->a_vp);
+ vrele(ap->a_tdvp);
+ error = EROFS;
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_rename(ap)
+ struct vop_rename_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_fdvp;
+ struct vnode *a_fvp;
+ struct componentname *a_fcnp;
+ struct vnode *a_tdvp;
+ struct vnode *a_tvp;
+ struct componentname *a_tcnp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+
+ struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
+ struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
+ struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
+ struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
+
+ if (fdvp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p) { /* always true */
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(fdvp);
+ if (un->un_uppervp == NULLVP) {
+ error = EROFS;
+ goto bad;
+ }
+
+ FIXUP(un);
+ fdvp = un->un_uppervp;
+ VREF(fdvp);
+ vrele(ap->a_fdvp);
+ }
+
+ if (fvp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p) { /* always true */
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(fvp);
+ if (un->un_uppervp == NULLVP) {
+ error = EROFS;
+ goto bad;
+ }
+
+ FIXUP(un);
+ fvp = un->un_uppervp;
+ VREF(fvp);
+ vrele(ap->a_fvp);
+ }
+
+ if (tdvp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p) {
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(tdvp);
+ if (un->un_uppervp == NULLVP) {
+ error = EROFS;
+ goto bad;
+ }
+
+ tdvp = un->un_uppervp;
+ VREF(tdvp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_tdvp);
+ }
+
+ if (tvp && tvp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p) {
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(tvp);
+ if (un->un_uppervp == NULLVP) {
+ error = EROFS;
+ goto bad;
+ }
+
+ tvp = un->un_uppervp;
+ VREF(tvp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_tvp);
+ }
+
+ return (VOP_RENAME(fdvp, fvp, ap->a_fcnp, tdvp, tvp, ap->a_tcnp));
+
+bad:
+ vrele(fdvp);
+ vrele(fvp);
+ vput(tdvp);
+ if (tvp)
+ vput(tvp);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_mkdir(ap)
+ struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_dvp;
+ struct vnode **a_vpp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ struct vattr *a_vap;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_dvp);
+ struct vnode *dvp = un->un_uppervp;
+
+ if (dvp) {
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp;
+
+ FIXUP(un);
+ VREF(dvp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ error = VOP_MKDIR(dvp, &vp, ap->a_cnp, ap->a_vap);
+ if (error)
+ return (error);
+
+ error = union_allocvp(
+ ap->a_vpp,
+ ap->a_dvp->v_mount,
+ ap->a_dvp,
+ NULLVP,
+ ap->a_cnp,
+ vp,
+ NULLVP);
+ if (error)
+ vput(vp);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ return (EROFS);
+}
+
+int
+union_rmdir(ap)
+ struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_dvp;
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct union_node *dun = VTOUNION(ap->a_dvp);
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+
+ if (dun->un_uppervp && un->un_uppervp) {
+ struct vnode *dvp = dun->un_uppervp;
+ struct vnode *vp = un->un_uppervp;
+
+ FIXUP(dun);
+ VREF(dvp);
+ dun->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ FIXUP(un);
+ VREF(vp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_vp);
+
+ error = VOP_RMDIR(dvp, vp, ap->a_cnp);
+ if (!error)
+ union_removed_upper(un);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: should create a whiteout here
+ */
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * XXX: should create a whiteout here
+ */
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ vput(ap->a_vp);
+ error = EROFS;
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_symlink(ap)
+ struct vop_symlink_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_dvp;
+ struct vnode **a_vpp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ struct vattr *a_vap;
+ char *a_target;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_dvp);
+ struct vnode *dvp = un->un_uppervp;
+
+ if (dvp) {
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp;
+ struct mount *mp = ap->a_dvp->v_mount;
+
+ FIXUP(un);
+ VREF(dvp);
+ un->un_flags |= UN_KLOCK;
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ error = VOP_SYMLINK(dvp, &vp, ap->a_cnp,
+ ap->a_vap, ap->a_target);
+ *ap->a_vpp = NULLVP;
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ vput(ap->a_dvp);
+ return (EROFS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * union_readdir works in concert with getdirentries and
+ * readdir(3) to provide a list of entries in the unioned
+ * directories. getdirentries is responsible for walking
+ * down the union stack. readdir(3) is responsible for
+ * eliminating duplicate names from the returned data stream.
+ */
+int
+union_readdir(ap)
+ struct vop_readdir_args /* {
+ struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct uio *a_uio;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error = 0;
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+
+ if (un->un_uppervp) {
+ FIXUP(un);
+ error = VOP_READDIR(un->un_uppervp, ap->a_uio, ap->a_cred);
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_readlink(ap)
+ struct vop_readlink_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ struct uio *a_uio;
+ struct ucred *a_cred;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp = OTHERVP(ap->a_vp);
+ int dolock = (vp == LOWERVP(ap->a_vp));
+
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ else
+ FIXUP(VTOUNION(ap->a_vp));
+ error = VOP_READLINK(vp, ap->a_uio, ap->a_cred);
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_abortop(ap)
+ struct vop_abortop_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_dvp;
+ struct componentname *a_cnp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp = OTHERVP(ap->a_dvp);
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_dvp);
+ int islocked = un->un_flags & UN_LOCKED;
+ int dolock = (vp == LOWERVP(ap->a_dvp));
+
+ if (islocked) {
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ else
+ FIXUP(VTOUNION(ap->a_dvp));
+ }
+ error = VOP_ABORTOP(vp, ap->a_cnp);
+ if (islocked && dolock)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_inactive(ap)
+ struct vop_inactive_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+
+ /*
+ * Do nothing (and _don't_ bypass).
+ * Wait to vrele lowervp until reclaim,
+ * so that until then our union_node is in the
+ * cache and reusable.
+ *
+ * NEEDSWORK: Someday, consider inactive'ing
+ * the lowervp and then trying to reactivate it
+ * with capabilities (v_id)
+ * like they do in the name lookup cache code.
+ * That's too much work for now.
+ */
+
+#ifdef UNION_DIAGNOSTIC
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+
+ if (un->un_flags & UN_LOCKED)
+ panic("union: inactivating locked node");
+#endif
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+union_reclaim(ap)
+ struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+
+ union_freevp(ap->a_vp);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+union_lock(ap)
+ struct vop_lock_args *ap;
+{
+ struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
+ struct union_node *un;
+
+start:
+ while (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
+ vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
+ sleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD);
+ }
+
+ un = VTOUNION(vp);
+
+ if (un->un_uppervp) {
+ if ((un->un_flags & UN_ULOCK) == 0) {
+ un->un_flags |= UN_ULOCK;
+ VOP_LOCK(un->un_uppervp);
+ }
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+ if (un->un_flags & UN_KLOCK)
+ panic("union: dangling upper lock");
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (un->un_flags & UN_LOCKED) {
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+ if (curproc && un->un_pid == curproc->p_pid &&
+ un->un_pid > -1 && curproc->p_pid > -1)
+ panic("union: locking against myself");
+#endif
+ un->un_flags |= UN_WANT;
+ sleep((caddr_t) &un->un_flags, PINOD);
+ goto start;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+ if (curproc)
+ un->un_pid = curproc->p_pid;
+ else
+ un->un_pid = -1;
+#endif
+
+ un->un_flags |= UN_LOCKED;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+union_unlock(ap)
+ struct vop_lock_args *ap;
+{
+ struct union_node *un = VTOUNION(ap->a_vp);
+
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+ if ((un->un_flags & UN_LOCKED) == 0)
+ panic("union: unlock unlocked node");
+ if (curproc && un->un_pid != curproc->p_pid &&
+ curproc->p_pid > -1 && un->un_pid > -1)
+ panic("union: unlocking other process's union node");
+#endif
+
+ un->un_flags &= ~UN_LOCKED;
+
+ if ((un->un_flags & (UN_ULOCK|UN_KLOCK)) == UN_ULOCK)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(un->un_uppervp);
+
+ un->un_flags &= ~(UN_ULOCK|UN_KLOCK);
+
+ if (un->un_flags & UN_WANT) {
+ un->un_flags &= ~UN_WANT;
+ wakeup((caddr_t) &un->un_flags);
+ }
+
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+ un->un_pid = 0;
+#endif
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+union_bmap(ap)
+ struct vop_bmap_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ daddr_t a_bn;
+ struct vnode **a_vpp;
+ daddr_t *a_bnp;
+ int *a_runp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp = OTHERVP(ap->a_vp);
+ int dolock = (vp == LOWERVP(ap->a_vp));
+
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ else
+ FIXUP(VTOUNION(ap->a_vp));
+ error = VOP_BMAP(vp, ap->a_bn, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_bnp, ap->a_runp);
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_print(ap)
+ struct vop_print_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
+
+ printf("\ttag VT_UNION, vp=%x, uppervp=%x, lowervp=%x\n",
+ vp, UPPERVP(vp), LOWERVP(vp));
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+union_islocked(ap)
+ struct vop_islocked_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+
+ return ((VTOUNION(ap->a_vp)->un_flags & UN_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+int
+union_pathconf(ap)
+ struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ int a_name;
+ int *a_retval;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *vp = OTHERVP(ap->a_vp);
+ int dolock = (vp == LOWERVP(ap->a_vp));
+
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_LOCK(vp);
+ else
+ FIXUP(VTOUNION(ap->a_vp));
+ error = VOP_PATHCONF(vp, ap->a_name, ap->a_retval);
+ if (dolock)
+ VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+union_advlock(ap)
+ struct vop_advlock_args /* {
+ struct vnode *a_vp;
+ caddr_t a_id;
+ int a_op;
+ struct flock *a_fl;
+ int a_flags;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+
+ return (VOP_ADVLOCK(OTHERVP(ap->a_vp), ap->a_id, ap->a_op,
+ ap->a_fl, ap->a_flags));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * XXX - vop_strategy must be hand coded because it has no
+ * vnode in its arguments.
+ * This goes away with a merged VM/buffer cache.
+ */
+int
+union_strategy(ap)
+ struct vop_strategy_args /* {
+ struct buf *a_bp;
+ } */ *ap;
+{
+ struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp;
+ int error;
+ struct vnode *savedvp;
+
+ savedvp = bp->b_vp;
+ bp->b_vp = OTHERVP(bp->b_vp);
+
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+ if (bp->b_vp == NULLVP)
+ panic("union_strategy: nil vp");
+ if (((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) &&
+ (bp->b_vp == LOWERVP(savedvp)))
+ panic("union_strategy: writing to lowervp");
+#endif
+
+ error = VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
+ bp->b_vp = savedvp;
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Global vfs data structures
+ */
+int (**union_vnodeop_p)();
+struct vnodeopv_entry_desc union_vnodeop_entries[] = {
+ { &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
+ { &vop_lookup_desc, union_lookup }, /* lookup */
+ { &vop_create_desc, union_create }, /* create */
+ { &vop_mknod_desc, union_mknod }, /* mknod */
+ { &vop_open_desc, union_open }, /* open */
+ { &vop_close_desc, union_close }, /* close */
+ { &vop_access_desc, union_access }, /* access */
+ { &vop_getattr_desc, union_getattr }, /* getattr */
+ { &vop_setattr_desc, union_setattr }, /* setattr */
+ { &vop_read_desc, union_read }, /* read */
+ { &vop_write_desc, union_write }, /* write */
+ { &vop_ioctl_desc, union_ioctl }, /* ioctl */
+ { &vop_select_desc, union_select }, /* select */
+ { &vop_mmap_desc, union_mmap }, /* mmap */
+ { &vop_fsync_desc, union_fsync }, /* fsync */
+ { &vop_seek_desc, union_seek }, /* seek */
+ { &vop_remove_desc, union_remove }, /* remove */
+ { &vop_link_desc, union_link }, /* link */
+ { &vop_rename_desc, union_rename }, /* rename */
+ { &vop_mkdir_desc, union_mkdir }, /* mkdir */
+ { &vop_rmdir_desc, union_rmdir }, /* rmdir */
+ { &vop_symlink_desc, union_symlink }, /* symlink */
+ { &vop_readdir_desc, union_readdir }, /* readdir */
+ { &vop_readlink_desc, union_readlink }, /* readlink */
+ { &vop_abortop_desc, union_abortop }, /* abortop */
+ { &vop_inactive_desc, union_inactive }, /* inactive */
+ { &vop_reclaim_desc, union_reclaim }, /* reclaim */
+ { &vop_lock_desc, union_lock }, /* lock */
+ { &vop_unlock_desc, union_unlock }, /* unlock */
+ { &vop_bmap_desc, union_bmap }, /* bmap */
+ { &vop_strategy_desc, union_strategy }, /* strategy */
+ { &vop_print_desc, union_print }, /* print */
+ { &vop_islocked_desc, union_islocked }, /* islocked */
+ { &vop_pathconf_desc, union_pathconf }, /* pathconf */
+ { &vop_advlock_desc, union_advlock }, /* advlock */
+#ifdef notdef
+ { &vop_blkatoff_desc, union_blkatoff }, /* blkatoff */
+ { &vop_valloc_desc, union_valloc }, /* valloc */
+ { &vop_vfree_desc, union_vfree }, /* vfree */
+ { &vop_truncate_desc, union_truncate }, /* truncate */
+ { &vop_update_desc, union_update }, /* update */
+ { &vop_bwrite_desc, union_bwrite }, /* bwrite */
+#endif
+ { (struct vnodeop_desc*)NULL, (int(*)())NULL }
+};
+struct vnodeopv_desc union_vnodeop_opv_desc =
+ { &union_vnodeop_p, union_vnodeop_entries };
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