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-rw-r--r--sys/dev/vinum/vinumrequest.c1105
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diff --git a/sys/dev/vinum/vinumrequest.c b/sys/dev/vinum/vinumrequest.c
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+++ b/sys/dev/vinum/vinumrequest.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
+ * Nan Yang Computer Services Limited. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Parts copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Cybernet Corporation, NetMAX project.
+ *
+ * Written by Greg Lehey
+ *
+ * This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley
+ * License'':
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer
+ * Services Limited.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied
+ * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
+ * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
+ * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any
+ * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
+ * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
+ * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
+ * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
+ * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
+ * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
+ * advised of the possibility of such damage.
+ *
+ * $Id: vinumrequest.c,v 1.32 2001/05/23 23:04:38 grog Exp grog $
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <dev/vinum/vinumhdr.h>
+#include <dev/vinum/request.h>
+#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
+
+enum requeststatus bre(struct request *rq,
+ int plexno,
+ daddr_t * diskstart,
+ daddr_t diskend);
+enum requeststatus bre5(struct request *rq,
+ int plexno,
+ daddr_t * diskstart,
+ daddr_t diskend);
+enum requeststatus build_read_request(struct request *rq, int volplexno);
+enum requeststatus build_write_request(struct request *rq);
+enum requeststatus build_rq_buffer(struct rqelement *rqe, struct plex *plex);
+int find_alternate_sd(struct request *rq);
+int check_range_covered(struct request *);
+void complete_rqe(struct buf *bp);
+void complete_raid5_write(struct rqelement *);
+int abortrequest(struct request *rq, int error);
+void sdio_done(struct buf *bp);
+int vinum_bounds_check(struct buf *bp, struct volume *vol);
+caddr_t allocdatabuf(struct rqelement *rqe);
+void freedatabuf(struct rqelement *rqe);
+
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+struct rqinfo rqinfo[RQINFO_SIZE];
+struct rqinfo *rqip = rqinfo;
+
+void
+logrq(enum rqinfo_type type, union rqinfou info, struct buf *ubp)
+{
+ int s = splhigh();
+
+ microtime(&rqip->timestamp); /* when did this happen? */
+ rqip->type = type;
+ rqip->bp = ubp; /* user buffer */
+ switch (type) {
+ case loginfo_user_bp:
+ case loginfo_user_bpl:
+ case loginfo_sdio: /* subdisk I/O */
+ case loginfo_sdiol: /* subdisk I/O launch */
+ case loginfo_sdiodone: /* subdisk I/O complete */
+ bcopy(info.bp, &rqip->info.b, sizeof(struct buf));
+ rqip->devmajor = major(info.bp->b_dev);
+ rqip->devminor = minor(info.bp->b_dev);
+ break;
+
+ case loginfo_iodone:
+ case loginfo_rqe:
+ case loginfo_raid5_data:
+ case loginfo_raid5_parity:
+ bcopy(info.rqe, &rqip->info.rqe, sizeof(struct rqelement));
+ rqip->devmajor = major(info.rqe->b.b_dev);
+ rqip->devminor = minor(info.rqe->b.b_dev);
+ break;
+
+ case loginfo_lockwait:
+ case loginfo_lock:
+ case loginfo_unlock:
+ bcopy(info.lockinfo, &rqip->info.lockinfo, sizeof(struct rangelock));
+
+ break;
+
+ case loginfo_unused:
+ break;
+ }
+ rqip++;
+ if (rqip >= &rqinfo[RQINFO_SIZE]) /* wrap around */
+ rqip = rqinfo;
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void
+vinumstrategy(struct bio *biop)
+{
+ struct buf *bp = (struct buf *) biop;
+ int volno;
+ struct volume *vol = NULL;
+
+ switch (DEVTYPE(bp->b_dev)) {
+ case VINUM_SD_TYPE:
+ case VINUM_RAWSD_TYPE:
+ sdio(bp);
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * In fact, vinum doesn't handle drives: they're
+ * handled directly by the disk drivers
+ */
+ case VINUM_DRIVE_TYPE:
+ default:
+ bp->b_error = EIO; /* I/O error */
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ bufdone(bp);
+ return;
+
+ case VINUM_VOLUME_TYPE: /* volume I/O */
+ volno = Volno(bp->b_dev);
+ vol = &VOL[volno];
+ if (vol->state != volume_up) { /* can't access this volume */
+ bp->b_error = EIO; /* I/O error */
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ bufdone(bp);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (vinum_bounds_check(bp, vol) <= 0) { /* don't like them bounds */
+ bufdone(bp);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ /*
+ * Plex I/O is pretty much the same as volume I/O
+ * for a single plex. Indicate this by passing a NULL
+ * pointer (set above) for the volume
+ */
+ case VINUM_PLEX_TYPE:
+ case VINUM_RAWPLEX_TYPE:
+ bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; /* transfer everything */
+ vinumstart(bp, 0);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start a transfer. Return -1 on error, 0 if OK,
+ * 1 if we need to retry. Parameter reviveok is
+ * set when doing transfers for revives: it allows
+ * transfers to be started immediately when a
+ * revive is in progress. During revive, normal
+ * transfers are queued if they share address
+ * space with a currently active revive operation.
+ */
+int
+vinumstart(struct buf *bp, int reviveok)
+{
+ int plexno;
+ int maxplex; /* maximum number of plexes to handle */
+ struct volume *vol;
+ struct request *rq; /* build up our request here */
+ enum requeststatus status;
+
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
+ logrq(loginfo_user_bp, (union rqinfou) bp, bp);
+#endif
+
+ if ((bp->b_bcount % DEV_BSIZE) != 0) { /* bad length */
+ bp->b_error = EINVAL; /* invalid size */
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ bufdone(bp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ rq = (struct request *) Malloc(sizeof(struct request)); /* allocate a request struct */
+ if (rq == NULL) { /* can't do it */
+ bp->b_error = ENOMEM; /* can't get memory */
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ bufdone(bp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ bzero(rq, sizeof(struct request));
+
+ /*
+ * Note the volume ID. This can be NULL, which
+ * the request building functions use as an
+ * indication for single plex I/O.
+ */
+ rq->bp = bp; /* and the user buffer struct */
+
+ if (DEVTYPE(bp->b_dev) == VINUM_VOLUME_TYPE) { /* it's a volume, */
+ rq->volplex.volno = Volno(bp->b_dev); /* get the volume number */
+ vol = &VOL[rq->volplex.volno]; /* and point to it */
+ vol->active++; /* one more active request */
+ maxplex = vol->plexes; /* consider all its plexes */
+ } else {
+ vol = NULL; /* no volume */
+ rq->volplex.plexno = Plexno(bp->b_dev); /* point to the plex */
+ rq->isplex = 1; /* note that it's a plex */
+ maxplex = 1; /* just the one plex */
+ }
+
+ if (bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ) {
+ /*
+ * This is a read request. Decide
+ * which plex to read from.
+ *
+ * There's a potential race condition here,
+ * since we're not locked, and we could end
+ * up multiply incrementing the round-robin
+ * counter. This doesn't have any serious
+ * effects, however.
+ */
+ if (vol != NULL) {
+ plexno = vol->preferred_plex; /* get the plex to use */
+ if (plexno < 0) { /* round robin */
+ plexno = vol->last_plex_read;
+ vol->last_plex_read++;
+ if (vol->last_plex_read >= vol->plexes) /* got the the end? */
+ vol->last_plex_read = 0; /* wrap around */
+ }
+ status = build_read_request(rq, plexno); /* build a request */
+ } else {
+ daddr_t diskaddr = bp->b_blkno; /* start offset of transfer */
+ status = bre(rq, /* build a request list */
+ rq->volplex.plexno,
+ &diskaddr,
+ diskaddr + (bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE));
+ }
+
+ if (status > REQUEST_RECOVERED) { /* can't satisfy it */
+ if (status == REQUEST_DOWN) { /* not enough subdisks */
+ bp->b_error = EIO; /* I/O error */
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ }
+ bufdone(bp);
+ freerq(rq);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return launch_requests(rq, reviveok); /* now start the requests if we can */
+ } else
+ /*
+ * This is a write operation. We write to all plexes. If this is
+ * a RAID-4 or RAID-5 plex, we must also update the parity stripe.
+ */
+ {
+ if (vol != NULL) {
+ if ((vol->plexes > 0) /* multiple plex */
+ ||(isparity((&PLEX[vol->plex[0]])))) { /* or RAID-[45], */
+ rq->save_data = bp->b_data; /* save the data buffer address */
+ bp->b_data = Malloc(bp->b_bufsize);
+ bcopy(rq->save_data, bp->b_data, bp->b_bufsize); /* make a copy */
+ rq->flags |= XFR_COPYBUF; /* and note that we did it */
+ }
+ status = build_write_request(rq);
+ } else { /* plex I/O */
+ daddr_t diskstart;
+
+ diskstart = bp->b_blkno; /* start offset of transfer */
+ status = bre(rq,
+ Plexno(bp->b_dev),
+ &diskstart,
+ bp->b_blkno + (bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE)); /* build requests for the plex */
+ }
+ if (status > REQUEST_RECOVERED) { /* can't satisfy it */
+ if (status == REQUEST_DOWN) { /* not enough subdisks */
+ bp->b_error = EIO; /* I/O error */
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (rq->flags & XFR_COPYBUF) {
+ Free(bp->b_data);
+ bp->b_data = rq->save_data;
+ }
+ bufdone(bp);
+ freerq(rq);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return launch_requests(rq, reviveok); /* now start the requests if we can */
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call the low-level strategy routines to
+ * perform the requests in a struct request
+ */
+int
+launch_requests(struct request *rq, int reviveok)
+{
+ struct rqgroup *rqg;
+ int rqno; /* loop index */
+ struct rqelement *rqe; /* current element */
+ struct drive *drive;
+ int rcount; /* request count */
+
+ /*
+ * First find out whether we're reviving, and the
+ * request contains a conflict. If so, we hang
+ * the request off plex->waitlist of the first
+ * plex we find which is reviving
+ */
+
+ if ((rq->flags & XFR_REVIVECONFLICT) /* possible revive conflict */
+ &&(!reviveok)) { /* and we don't want to do it now, */
+ struct sd *sd;
+ struct request *waitlist; /* point to the waitlist */
+
+ sd = &SD[rq->sdno];
+ if (sd->waitlist != NULL) { /* something there already, */
+ waitlist = sd->waitlist;
+ while (waitlist->next != NULL) /* find the end */
+ waitlist = waitlist->next;
+ waitlist->next = rq; /* hook our request there */
+ } else
+ sd->waitlist = rq; /* hook our request at the front */
+
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (debug & DEBUG_REVIVECONFLICT)
+ log(LOG_DEBUG,
+ "Revive conflict sd %d: %p\n%s dev %d.%d, offset 0x%llx, length %ld\n",
+ rq->sdno,
+ rq,
+ rq->bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
+ major(rq->bp->b_dev),
+ minor(rq->bp->b_dev),
+ (long long)rq->bp->b_blkno,
+ rq->bp->b_bcount);
+#endif
+ return 0; /* and get out of here */
+ }
+ rq->active = 0; /* nothing yet */
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (debug & DEBUG_ADDRESSES)
+ log(LOG_DEBUG,
+ "Request: %p\n%s dev %d.%d, offset 0x%llx, length %ld\n",
+ rq,
+ rq->bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
+ major(rq->bp->b_dev),
+ minor(rq->bp->b_dev),
+ (long long)rq->bp->b_blkno,
+ rq->bp->b_bcount);
+ vinum_conf.lastrq = rq;
+ vinum_conf.lastbuf = rq->bp;
+ if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
+ logrq(loginfo_user_bpl, (union rqinfou) rq->bp, rq->bp);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * We used to have an splbio() here anyway, out
+ * of superstition. With the division of labour
+ * below (first count the requests, then issue
+ * them), it looks as if we don't need this
+ * splbio() protection. In fact, as dillon
+ * points out, there's a race condition
+ * incrementing and decrementing rq->active and
+ * rqg->active. This splbio() didn't help
+ * there, because the device strategy routine
+ * can sleep. Solve this by putting shorter
+ * duration locks on the code.
+ */
+ /*
+ * This loop happens without any participation
+ * of the bottom half, so it requires no
+ * protection.
+ */
+ for (rqg = rq->rqg; rqg != NULL; rqg = rqg->next) { /* through the whole request chain */
+ rqg->active = rqg->count; /* they're all active */
+ for (rqno = 0; rqno < rqg->count; rqno++) {
+ rqe = &rqg->rqe[rqno];
+ if (rqe->flags & XFR_BAD_SUBDISK) /* this subdisk is bad, */
+ rqg->active--; /* one less active request */
+ }
+ if (rqg->active) /* we have at least one active request, */
+ rq->active++; /* one more active request group */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now fire off the requests. In this loop the
+ * bottom half could be completing requests
+ * before we finish, so we need splbio() protection.
+ */
+ for (rqg = rq->rqg; rqg != NULL;) { /* through the whole request chain */
+ if (rqg->lockbase >= 0) /* this rqg needs a lock first */
+ rqg->lock = lockrange(rqg->lockbase, rqg->rq->bp, &PLEX[rqg->plexno]);
+ rcount = rqg->count;
+ for (rqno = 0; rqno < rcount;) {
+ rqe = &rqg->rqe[rqno];
+
+ /*
+ * Point to next rqg before the bottom end
+ * changes the structures.
+ */
+ if (++rqno >= rcount)
+ rqg = rqg->next;
+ if ((rqe->flags & XFR_BAD_SUBDISK) == 0) { /* this subdisk is good, */
+ drive = &DRIVE[rqe->driveno]; /* look at drive */
+ drive->active++;
+ if (drive->active >= drive->maxactive)
+ drive->maxactive = drive->active;
+ vinum_conf.active++;
+ if (vinum_conf.active >= vinum_conf.maxactive)
+ vinum_conf.maxactive = vinum_conf.active;
+
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (debug & DEBUG_ADDRESSES)
+ log(LOG_DEBUG,
+ " %s dev %d.%d, sd %d, offset 0x%x, devoffset 0x%llx, length %ld\n",
+ rqe->b.b_iocmd == BIO_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
+ major(rqe->b.b_dev),
+ minor(rqe->b.b_dev),
+ rqe->sdno,
+ (u_int) (rqe->b.b_blkno - SD[rqe->sdno].driveoffset),
+ (long long)rqe->b.b_blkno,
+ rqe->b.b_bcount);
+ if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
+ logrq(loginfo_rqe, (union rqinfou) rqe, rq->bp);
+#endif
+ /* fire off the request */
+ DEV_STRATEGY(&rqe->b, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * define the low-level requests needed to perform a
+ * high-level I/O operation for a specific plex 'plexno'.
+ *
+ * Return REQUEST_OK if all subdisks involved in the request are up,
+ * REQUEST_DOWN if some subdisks are not up, and REQUEST_EOF if the
+ * request is at least partially outside the bounds of the subdisks.
+ *
+ * Modify the pointer *diskstart to point to the end address. On
+ * read, return on the first bad subdisk, so that the caller
+ * (build_read_request) can try alternatives.
+ *
+ * On entry to this routine, the rqg structures are not assigned. The
+ * assignment is performed by expandrq(). Strictly speaking, the
+ * elements rqe->sdno of all entries should be set to -1, since 0
+ * (from bzero) is a valid subdisk number. We avoid this problem by
+ * initializing the ones we use, and not looking at the others (index
+ * >= rqg->requests).
+ */
+enum requeststatus
+bre(struct request *rq,
+ int plexno,
+ daddr_t * diskaddr,
+ daddr_t diskend)
+{
+ int sdno;
+ struct sd *sd;
+ struct rqgroup *rqg;
+ struct buf *bp; /* user's bp */
+ struct plex *plex;
+ enum requeststatus status; /* return value */
+ daddr_t plexoffset; /* offset of transfer in plex */
+ daddr_t stripebase; /* base address of stripe (1st subdisk) */
+ daddr_t stripeoffset; /* offset in stripe */
+ daddr_t blockoffset; /* offset in stripe on subdisk */
+ struct rqelement *rqe; /* point to this request information */
+ daddr_t diskstart = *diskaddr; /* remember where this transfer starts */
+ enum requeststatus s; /* temp return value */
+
+ bp = rq->bp; /* buffer pointer */
+ status = REQUEST_OK; /* return value: OK until proven otherwise */
+ plex = &PLEX[plexno]; /* point to the plex */
+
+ switch (plex->organization) {
+ case plex_concat:
+ sd = NULL; /* (keep compiler quiet) */
+ for (sdno = 0; sdno < plex->subdisks; sdno++) {
+ sd = &SD[plex->sdnos[sdno]];
+ if (*diskaddr < sd->plexoffset) /* we must have a hole, */
+ status = REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* note the fact */
+ if (*diskaddr < (sd->plexoffset + sd->sectors)) { /* the request starts in this subdisk */
+ rqg = allocrqg(rq, 1); /* space for the request */
+ if (rqg == NULL) { /* malloc failed */
+ bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ return REQUEST_ENOMEM;
+ }
+ rqg->plexno = plexno;
+
+ rqe = &rqg->rqe[0]; /* point to the element */
+ rqe->rqg = rqg; /* group */
+ rqe->sdno = sd->sdno; /* put in the subdisk number */
+ plexoffset = *diskaddr; /* start offset in plex */
+ rqe->sdoffset = plexoffset - sd->plexoffset; /* start offset in subdisk */
+ rqe->useroffset = plexoffset - diskstart; /* start offset in user buffer */
+ rqe->dataoffset = 0;
+ rqe->datalen = min(diskend - *diskaddr, /* number of sectors to transfer in this sd */
+ sd->sectors - rqe->sdoffset);
+ rqe->groupoffset = 0; /* no groups for concatenated plexes */
+ rqe->grouplen = 0;
+ rqe->buflen = rqe->datalen; /* buffer length is data buffer length */
+ rqe->flags = 0;
+ rqe->driveno = sd->driveno;
+ if (sd->state != sd_up) { /* *now* we find the sd is down */
+ s = checksdstate(sd, rq, *diskaddr, diskend); /* do we need to change state? */
+ if (s == REQUEST_DOWN) { /* down? */
+ rqe->flags = XFR_BAD_SUBDISK; /* yup */
+ if (rq->bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ) /* read request, */
+ return REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* give up here */
+ /*
+ * If we're writing, don't give up
+ * because of a bad subdisk. Go
+ * through to the bitter end, but note
+ * which ones we can't access.
+ */
+ status = REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* can't do it all */
+ }
+ }
+ *diskaddr += rqe->datalen; /* bump the address */
+ if (build_rq_buffer(rqe, plex)) { /* build the buffer */
+ deallocrqg(rqg);
+ bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ return REQUEST_ENOMEM; /* can't do it */
+ }
+ }
+ if (*diskaddr == diskend) /* we're finished, */
+ break; /* get out of here */
+ }
+ /*
+ * We've got to the end of the plex. Have we got to the end of
+ * the transfer? It would seem that having an offset beyond the
+ * end of the subdisk is an error, but in fact it can happen if
+ * the volume has another plex of different size. There's a valid
+ * question as to why you would want to do this, but currently
+ * it's allowed.
+ *
+ * In a previous version, I returned REQUEST_DOWN here. I think
+ * REQUEST_EOF is more appropriate now.
+ */
+ if (diskend > sd->sectors + sd->plexoffset) /* pointing beyond EOF? */
+ status = REQUEST_EOF;
+ break;
+
+ case plex_striped:
+ {
+ while (*diskaddr < diskend) { /* until we get it all sorted out */
+ if (*diskaddr >= plex->length) /* beyond the end of the plex */
+ return REQUEST_EOF; /* can't continue */
+
+ /* The offset of the start address from the start of the stripe. */
+ stripeoffset = *diskaddr % (plex->stripesize * plex->subdisks);
+
+ /* The plex-relative address of the start of the stripe. */
+ stripebase = *diskaddr - stripeoffset;
+
+ /* The number of the subdisk in which the start is located. */
+ sdno = stripeoffset / plex->stripesize;
+
+ /* The offset from the beginning of the stripe on this subdisk. */
+ blockoffset = stripeoffset % plex->stripesize;
+
+ sd = &SD[plex->sdnos[sdno]]; /* the subdisk in question */
+ rqg = allocrqg(rq, 1); /* space for the request */
+ if (rqg == NULL) { /* malloc failed */
+ bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ return REQUEST_ENOMEM;
+ }
+ rqg->plexno = plexno;
+
+ rqe = &rqg->rqe[0]; /* point to the element */
+ rqe->rqg = rqg;
+ rqe->sdoffset = stripebase / plex->subdisks + blockoffset; /* start offset in this subdisk */
+ rqe->useroffset = *diskaddr - diskstart; /* The offset of the start in the user buffer */
+ rqe->dataoffset = 0;
+ rqe->datalen = min(diskend - *diskaddr, /* the amount remaining to transfer */
+ plex->stripesize - blockoffset); /* and the amount left in this stripe */
+ rqe->groupoffset = 0; /* no groups for striped plexes */
+ rqe->grouplen = 0;
+ rqe->buflen = rqe->datalen; /* buffer length is data buffer length */
+ rqe->flags = 0;
+ rqe->sdno = sd->sdno; /* put in the subdisk number */
+ rqe->driveno = sd->driveno;
+
+ if (sd->state != sd_up) { /* *now* we find the sd is down */
+ s = checksdstate(sd, rq, *diskaddr, diskend); /* do we need to change state? */
+ if (s == REQUEST_DOWN) { /* down? */
+ rqe->flags = XFR_BAD_SUBDISK; /* yup */
+ if (rq->bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ) /* read request, */
+ return REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* give up here */
+ /*
+ * If we're writing, don't give up
+ * because of a bad subdisk. Go through
+ * to the bitter end, but note which
+ * ones we can't access.
+ */
+ status = REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* can't do it all */
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * It would seem that having an offset
+ * beyond the end of the subdisk is an
+ * error, but in fact it can happen if the
+ * volume has another plex of different
+ * size. There's a valid question as to why
+ * you would want to do this, but currently
+ * it's allowed.
+ */
+ if (rqe->sdoffset + rqe->datalen > sd->sectors) { /* ends beyond the end of the subdisk? */
+ rqe->datalen = sd->sectors - rqe->sdoffset; /* truncate */
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (debug & DEBUG_EOFINFO) { /* tell on the request */
+ log(LOG_DEBUG,
+ "vinum: EOF on plex %s, sd %s offset %x (user offset %llx)\n",
+ plex->name,
+ sd->name,
+ (u_int) sd->sectors,
+ (long long)bp->b_blkno);
+ log(LOG_DEBUG,
+ "vinum: stripebase %#llx, stripeoffset %#llxx, blockoffset %#llx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)stripebase,
+ (unsigned long long)stripeoffset,
+ (unsigned long long)blockoffset);
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ if (build_rq_buffer(rqe, plex)) { /* build the buffer */
+ deallocrqg(rqg);
+ bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ return REQUEST_ENOMEM; /* can't do it */
+ }
+ *diskaddr += rqe->datalen; /* look at the remainder */
+ if ((*diskaddr < diskend) /* didn't finish the request on this stripe */
+ &&(*diskaddr < plex->length)) { /* and there's more to come */
+ plex->multiblock++; /* count another one */
+ if (sdno == plex->subdisks - 1) /* last subdisk, */
+ plex->multistripe++; /* another stripe as well */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * RAID-4 and RAID-5 are complicated enough to have their own
+ * function.
+ */
+ case plex_raid4:
+ case plex_raid5:
+ status = bre5(rq, plexno, diskaddr, diskend);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: invalid plex type %d in bre\n", plex->organization);
+ status = REQUEST_DOWN; /* can't access it */
+ }
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build up a request structure for reading volumes.
+ * This function is not needed for plex reads, since there's
+ * no recovery if a plex read can't be satisified.
+ */
+enum requeststatus
+build_read_request(struct request *rq, /* request */
+ int plexindex)
+{ /* index in the volume's plex table */
+ struct buf *bp;
+ daddr_t startaddr; /* offset of previous part of transfer */
+ daddr_t diskaddr; /* offset of current part of transfer */
+ daddr_t diskend; /* and end offset of transfer */
+ int plexno; /* plex index in vinum_conf */
+ struct rqgroup *rqg; /* point to the request we're working on */
+ struct volume *vol; /* volume in question */
+ int recovered = 0; /* set if we recover a read */
+ enum requeststatus status = REQUEST_OK;
+ int plexmask; /* bit mask of plexes, for recovery */
+
+ bp = rq->bp; /* buffer pointer */
+ diskaddr = bp->b_blkno; /* start offset of transfer */
+ diskend = diskaddr + (bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE); /* and end offset of transfer */
+ rqg = &rq->rqg[plexindex]; /* plex request */
+ vol = &VOL[rq->volplex.volno]; /* point to volume */
+
+ while (diskaddr < diskend) { /* build up request components */
+ startaddr = diskaddr;
+ status = bre(rq, vol->plex[plexindex], &diskaddr, diskend); /* build up a request */
+ switch (status) {
+ case REQUEST_OK:
+ continue;
+
+ case REQUEST_RECOVERED:
+ /*
+ * XXX FIXME if we have more than one plex, and we can
+ * satisfy the request from another, don't use the
+ * recovered request, since it's more expensive.
+ */
+ recovered = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case REQUEST_ENOMEM:
+ return status;
+ /*
+ * If we get here, our request is not complete. Try
+ * to fill in the missing parts from another plex.
+ * This can happen multiple times in this function,
+ * and we reinitialize the plex mask each time, since
+ * we could have a hole in our plexes.
+ */
+ case REQUEST_EOF:
+ case REQUEST_DOWN: /* can't access the plex */
+ case REQUEST_DEGRADED: /* can't access the plex */
+ plexmask = ((1 << vol->plexes) - 1) /* all plexes in the volume */
+ &~(1 << plexindex); /* except for the one we were looking at */
+ for (plexno = 0; plexno < vol->plexes; plexno++) {
+ if (plexmask == 0) /* no plexes left to try */
+ return REQUEST_DOWN; /* failed */
+ diskaddr = startaddr; /* start at the beginning again */
+ if (plexmask & (1 << plexno)) { /* we haven't tried this plex yet */
+ bre(rq, vol->plex[plexno], &diskaddr, diskend); /* try a request */
+ if (diskaddr > startaddr) { /* we satisfied another part */
+ recovered = 1; /* we recovered from the problem */
+ status = REQUEST_OK; /* don't complain about it */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (diskaddr == startaddr) /* didn't get any further, */
+ return status;
+ }
+ if (recovered)
+ vol->recovered_reads += recovered; /* adjust our recovery count */
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build up a request structure for writes.
+ * Return 0 if all subdisks involved in the request are up, 1 if some
+ * subdisks are not up, and -1 if the request is at least partially
+ * outside the bounds of the subdisks.
+ */
+enum requeststatus
+build_write_request(struct request *rq)
+{ /* request */
+ struct buf *bp;
+ daddr_t diskstart; /* offset of current part of transfer */
+ daddr_t diskend; /* and end offset of transfer */
+ int plexno; /* plex index in vinum_conf */
+ struct volume *vol; /* volume in question */
+ enum requeststatus status;
+
+ bp = rq->bp; /* buffer pointer */
+ vol = &VOL[rq->volplex.volno]; /* point to volume */
+ diskend = bp->b_blkno + (bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE); /* end offset of transfer */
+ status = REQUEST_DOWN; /* assume the worst */
+ for (plexno = 0; plexno < vol->plexes; plexno++) {
+ diskstart = bp->b_blkno; /* start offset of transfer */
+ /*
+ * Build requests for the plex.
+ * We take the best possible result here (min,
+ * not max): we're happy if we can write at all
+ */
+ status = min(status, bre(rq,
+ vol->plex[plexno],
+ &diskstart,
+ diskend));
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+/* Fill in the struct buf part of a request element. */
+enum requeststatus
+build_rq_buffer(struct rqelement *rqe, struct plex *plex)
+{
+ struct sd *sd; /* point to subdisk */
+ struct volume *vol;
+ struct buf *bp;
+ struct buf *ubp; /* user (high level) buffer header */
+
+ vol = &VOL[rqe->rqg->rq->volplex.volno];
+ sd = &SD[rqe->sdno]; /* point to subdisk */
+ bp = &rqe->b;
+ ubp = rqe->rqg->rq->bp; /* pointer to user buffer header */
+
+ /* Initialize the buf struct */
+ /* copy these flags from user bp */
+ bp->b_flags = ubp->b_flags & (B_NOCACHE | B_ASYNC);
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags = 0;
+ bp->b_iocmd = ubp->b_iocmd;
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (rqe->flags & XFR_BUFLOCKED) /* paranoia */
+ panic("build_rq_buffer: rqe already locked"); /* XXX remove this when we're sure */
+#endif
+ BUF_LOCKINIT(bp); /* get a lock for the buffer */
+ BUF_LOCK(bp, LK_EXCLUSIVE); /* and lock it */
+ BUF_KERNPROC(bp);
+ rqe->flags |= XFR_BUFLOCKED;
+ bp->b_iodone = complete_rqe;
+ /*
+ * You'd think that we wouldn't need to even
+ * build the request buffer for a dead subdisk,
+ * but in some cases we need information like
+ * the user buffer address. Err on the side of
+ * generosity and supply what we can. That
+ * obviously doesn't include drive information
+ * when the drive is dead.
+ */
+ if ((rqe->flags & XFR_BAD_SUBDISK) == 0) /* subdisk is accessible, */
+ bp->b_dev = DRIVE[rqe->driveno].dev; /* drive device */
+ bp->b_blkno = rqe->sdoffset + sd->driveoffset; /* start address */
+ bp->b_bcount = rqe->buflen << DEV_BSHIFT; /* number of bytes to transfer */
+ bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; /* and it's still all waiting */
+ bp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount; /* and buffer size */
+ bp->b_rcred = FSCRED; /* we have the filesystem credentials */
+ bp->b_wcred = FSCRED; /* we have the filesystem credentials */
+
+ if (rqe->flags & XFR_MALLOCED) { /* this operation requires a malloced buffer */
+ bp->b_data = Malloc(bp->b_bcount); /* get a buffer to put it in */
+ if (bp->b_data == NULL) { /* failed */
+ abortrequest(rqe->rqg->rq, ENOMEM);
+ return REQUEST_ENOMEM; /* no memory */
+ }
+ } else
+ /*
+ * Point directly to user buffer data. This means
+ * that we don't need to do anything when we have
+ * finished the transfer
+ */
+ bp->b_data = ubp->b_data + rqe->useroffset * DEV_BSIZE;
+ /*
+ * On a recovery read, we perform an XOR of
+ * all blocks to the user buffer. To make
+ * this work, we first clean out the buffer
+ */
+ if ((rqe->flags & (XFR_RECOVERY_READ | XFR_BAD_SUBDISK))
+ == (XFR_RECOVERY_READ | XFR_BAD_SUBDISK)) { /* bad subdisk of a recovery read */
+ int length = rqe->grouplen << DEV_BSHIFT; /* and count involved */
+ char *data = (char *) &rqe->b.b_data[rqe->groupoffset << DEV_BSHIFT]; /* destination */
+
+ bzero(data, length); /* clean it out */
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Abort a request: free resources and complete the
+ * user request with the specified error
+ */
+int
+abortrequest(struct request *rq, int error)
+{
+ struct buf *bp = rq->bp; /* user buffer */
+
+ bp->b_error = error;
+ freerq(rq); /* free everything we're doing */
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ return error; /* and give up */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that our transfer will cover the
+ * complete address space of the user request.
+ *
+ * Return 1 if it can, otherwise 0
+ */
+int
+check_range_covered(struct request *rq)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Perform I/O on a subdisk */
+void
+sdio(struct buf *bp)
+{
+ int s; /* spl */
+ struct sd *sd;
+ struct sdbuf *sbp;
+ daddr_t endoffset;
+ struct drive *drive;
+
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
+ logrq(loginfo_sdio, (union rqinfou) bp, bp);
+#endif
+ sd = &SD[Sdno(bp->b_dev)]; /* point to the subdisk */
+ drive = &DRIVE[sd->driveno];
+
+ if (drive->state != drive_up) {
+ if (sd->state >= sd_crashed) {
+ if (bp->b_iocmd == BIO_WRITE) /* writing, */
+ set_sd_state(sd->sdno, sd_stale, setstate_force);
+ else
+ set_sd_state(sd->sdno, sd_crashed, setstate_force);
+ }
+ bp->b_error = EIO;
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ bufdone(bp);
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * We allow access to any kind of subdisk as long as we can expect
+ * to get the I/O performed.
+ */
+ if (sd->state < sd_empty) { /* nothing to talk to, */
+ bp->b_error = EIO;
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ bufdone(bp);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Get a buffer */
+ sbp = (struct sdbuf *) Malloc(sizeof(struct sdbuf));
+ if (sbp == NULL) {
+ bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ bufdone(bp);
+ return;
+ }
+ bzero(sbp, sizeof(struct sdbuf)); /* start with nothing */
+ sbp->b.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
+ sbp->b.b_iocmd = bp->b_iocmd;
+ sbp->b.b_bufsize = bp->b_bufsize; /* buffer size */
+ sbp->b.b_bcount = bp->b_bcount; /* number of bytes to transfer */
+ sbp->b.b_resid = bp->b_resid; /* and amount waiting */
+ sbp->b.b_dev = DRIVE[sd->driveno].dev; /* device */
+ sbp->b.b_data = bp->b_data; /* data buffer */
+ sbp->b.b_blkno = bp->b_blkno + sd->driveoffset;
+ sbp->b.b_iodone = sdio_done; /* come here on completion */
+ BUF_LOCKINIT(&sbp->b); /* get a lock for the buffer */
+ BUF_LOCK(&sbp->b, LK_EXCLUSIVE); /* and lock it */
+ BUF_KERNPROC(&sbp->b);
+ sbp->bp = bp; /* note the address of the original header */
+ sbp->sdno = sd->sdno; /* note for statistics */
+ sbp->driveno = sd->driveno;
+ endoffset = bp->b_blkno + sbp->b.b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE; /* final sector offset */
+ if (endoffset > sd->sectors) { /* beyond the end */
+ sbp->b.b_bcount -= (endoffset - sd->sectors) * DEV_BSIZE; /* trim */
+ if (sbp->b.b_bcount <= 0) { /* nothing to transfer */
+ bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; /* nothing transferred */
+ bufdone(bp);
+ BUF_UNLOCK(&sbp->b);
+ BUF_LOCKFREE(&sbp->b);
+ Free(sbp);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (debug & DEBUG_ADDRESSES)
+ log(LOG_DEBUG,
+ " %s dev %d.%d, sd %d, offset 0x%x, devoffset 0x%x, length %ld\n",
+ sbp->b.b_iocmd == BIO_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
+ major(sbp->b.b_dev),
+ minor(sbp->b.b_dev),
+ sbp->sdno,
+ (u_int) (sbp->b.b_blkno - SD[sbp->sdno].driveoffset),
+ (int) sbp->b.b_blkno,
+ sbp->b.b_bcount);
+#endif
+ s = splbio();
+#ifdef VINUMDEBUG
+ if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
+ logrq(loginfo_sdiol, (union rqinfou) &sbp->b, &sbp->b);
+#endif
+ DEV_STRATEGY(&sbp->b, 0);
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Simplified version of bounds_check_with_label
+ * Determine the size of the transfer, and make sure it is
+ * within the boundaries of the partition. Adjust transfer
+ * if needed, and signal errors or early completion.
+ *
+ * Volumes are simpler than disk slices: they only contain
+ * one component (though we call them a, b and c to make
+ * system utilities happy), and they always take up the
+ * complete space of the "partition".
+ *
+ * I'm still not happy with this: why should the label be
+ * protected? If it weren't so damned difficult to write
+ * one in the first pleace (because it's protected), it wouldn't
+ * be a problem.
+ */
+int
+vinum_bounds_check(struct buf *bp, struct volume *vol)
+{
+ int maxsize = vol->size; /* size of the partition (sectors) */
+ int size = (bp->b_bcount + DEV_BSIZE - 1) >> DEV_BSHIFT; /* size of this request (sectors) */
+
+ /* Would this transfer overwrite the disk label? */
+ if (bp->b_blkno <= LABELSECTOR /* starts before or at the label */
+#if LABELSECTOR != 0
+ && bp->b_blkno + size > LABELSECTOR /* and finishes after */
+#endif
+ && (!(vol->flags & VF_RAW)) /* and it's not raw */
+ &&(bp->b_iocmd == BIO_WRITE) /* and it's a write */
+ &&(!vol->flags & (VF_WLABEL | VF_LABELLING))) { /* and we're not allowed to write the label */
+ bp->b_error = EROFS; /* read-only */
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (size == 0) /* no transfer specified, */
+ return 0; /* treat as EOF */
+ /* beyond partition? */
+ if (bp->b_blkno < 0 /* negative start */
+ || bp->b_blkno + size > maxsize) { /* or goes beyond the end of the partition */
+ /* if exactly at end of disk, return an EOF */
+ if (bp->b_blkno == maxsize) {
+ bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* or truncate if part of it fits */
+ size = maxsize - bp->b_blkno;
+ if (size <= 0) { /* nothing to transfer */
+ bp->b_error = EINVAL;
+ bp->b_io.bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ bp->b_bcount = size << DEV_BSHIFT;
+ }
+ bp->b_pblkno = bp->b_blkno;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a request group and hook
+ * it in in the list for rq
+ */
+struct rqgroup *
+allocrqg(struct request *rq, int elements)
+{
+ struct rqgroup *rqg; /* the one we're going to allocate */
+ int size = sizeof(struct rqgroup) + elements * sizeof(struct rqelement);
+
+ rqg = (struct rqgroup *) Malloc(size);
+ if (rqg != NULL) { /* malloc OK, */
+ if (rq->rqg) /* we already have requests */
+ rq->lrqg->next = rqg; /* hang it off the end */
+ else /* first request */
+ rq->rqg = rqg; /* at the start */
+ rq->lrqg = rqg; /* this one is the last in the list */
+
+ bzero(rqg, size); /* no old junk */
+ rqg->rq = rq; /* point back to the parent request */
+ rqg->count = elements; /* number of requests in the group */
+ rqg->lockbase = -1; /* no lock required yet */
+ }
+ return rqg;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Deallocate a request group out of a chain. We do
+ * this by linear search: the chain is short, this
+ * almost never happens, and currently it can only
+ * happen to the first member of the chain.
+ */
+void
+deallocrqg(struct rqgroup *rqg)
+{
+ struct rqgroup *rqgc = rqg->rq->rqg; /* point to the request chain */
+
+ if (rqg->lock) /* got a lock? */
+ unlockrange(rqg->plexno, rqg->lock); /* yes, free it */
+ if (rqgc == rqg) /* we're first in line */
+ rqg->rq->rqg = rqg->next; /* unhook ourselves */
+ else {
+ while ((rqgc->next != NULL) /* find the group */
+ &&(rqgc->next != rqg))
+ rqgc = rqgc->next;
+ if (rqgc->next == NULL)
+ log(LOG_ERR,
+ "vinum deallocrqg: rqg %p not found in request %p\n",
+ rqg->rq,
+ rqg);
+ else
+ rqgc->next = rqg->next; /* make the chain jump over us */
+ }
+ Free(rqg);
+}
+
+/* Local Variables: */
+/* fill-column: 50 */
+/* End: */
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