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-rw-r--r--sys/dev/twe/twe.c1898
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diff --git a/sys/dev/twe/twe.c b/sys/dev/twe/twe.c
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+++ b/sys/dev/twe/twe.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Driver for the 3ware Escalade family of IDE RAID controllers.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+
+#if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
+# include <dev/twe/twe_compat.h>
+#else
+# include <sys/bio.h>
+#endif
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/conf.h>
+#include <sys/devicestat.h>
+#include <sys/disk.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <machine/bus_pio.h>
+#include <machine/bus.h>
+#include <machine/clock.h>
+#include <machine/resource.h>
+#include <sys/rman.h>
+
+#include <pci/pcireg.h>
+#include <pci/pcivar.h>
+
+#include <dev/twe/twereg.h>
+#include <dev/twe/twevar.h>
+
+/*
+ * Initialisation, bus interface.
+ */
+static int twe_probe(device_t dev);
+static int twe_attach(device_t dev);
+static void twe_free(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_startup(void *arg);
+static int twe_detach(device_t dev);
+static int twe_shutdown(device_t dev);
+static int twe_suspend(device_t dev);
+static int twe_resume(device_t dev);
+static void twe_intr(void *arg);
+
+/*
+ * Control device.
+ */
+static d_open_t twe_open;
+static d_close_t twe_close;
+static d_ioctl_t twe_ioctl;
+
+/*
+ * Command submission.
+ */
+static void *twe_get_param(struct twe_softc *sc, int table_id, int parameter_id, size_t size,
+ void (* func)(struct twe_request *tr));
+static int twe_init_connection(struct twe_softc *sc);
+/*static int twe_wait_request(struct twe_request *tr);*/
+static int twe_immediate_request(struct twe_request *tr);
+static void twe_startio(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_completeio(struct twe_request *tr);
+
+/*
+ * Command I/O to controller.
+ */
+static int twe_start(struct twe_request *tr);
+static void twe_done(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_complete(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static int twe_wait_status(struct twe_softc *sc, u_int32_t status, int timeout);
+static int twe_drain_response_queue(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static int twe_check_bits(struct twe_softc *sc, u_int32_t status_reg);
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt handling.
+ */
+static void twe_host_intr(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_attention_intr(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_command_intr(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_enable_interrupts(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_disable_interrupts(struct twe_softc *sc);
+
+/*
+ * Asynchronous event handling.
+ */
+static int twe_fetch_aen(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_handle_aen(struct twe_request *tr);
+static void twe_enqueue_aen(struct twe_softc *sc, u_int16_t aen);
+/*static int twe_dequeue_aen(struct twe_softc *sc);*/
+static int twe_drain_aen_queue(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static int twe_find_aen(struct twe_softc *sc, u_int16_t aen);
+
+/*
+ * Command buffer management.
+ */
+static struct twe_request *twe_get_request(struct twe_softc *sc);
+static void twe_release_request(struct twe_request *tr);
+static void twe_free_request(struct twe_request *tr);
+static int twe_get_requestid(struct twe_request *tr);
+static void twe_release_requestid(struct twe_request *tr);
+static void twe_setup_data_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error);
+static void twe_setup_request_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error);
+static void twe_map_request(struct twe_request *tr);
+static void twe_unmap_request(struct twe_request *tr);
+
+/*
+ * Debugging.
+ */
+static char *twe_name_aen(u_int16_t aen);
+#if 0
+static void twe_print_request(struct twe_request *tr);
+void twe_report(void);
+#endif
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************
+ Public Interfaces
+ ********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************/
+
+devclass_t twe_devclass;
+
+static device_method_t twe_methods[] = {
+ /* Device interface */
+ DEVMETHOD(device_probe, twe_probe),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_attach, twe_attach),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_detach, twe_detach),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, twe_shutdown),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, twe_suspend),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_resume, twe_resume),
+
+ DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
+ DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, bus_generic_driver_added),
+ { 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static driver_t twe_pci_driver = {
+ "twe",
+ twe_methods,
+ sizeof(struct twe_softc)
+};
+
+DRIVER_MODULE(tw, pci, twe_pci_driver, twe_devclass, 0, 0);
+
+#define TWE_CDEV_MAJOR 146
+
+static struct cdevsw twe_cdevsw = {
+ /* open */ twe_open,
+ /* close */ twe_close,
+ /* read */ noread,
+ /* write */ nowrite,
+ /* ioctl */ twe_ioctl,
+ /* poll */ nopoll,
+ /* mmap */ nommap,
+ /* strategy */ nostrategy,
+ /* name */ "twe",
+ /* maj */ TWE_CDEV_MAJOR,
+ /* dump */ nodump,
+ /* psize */ nopsize,
+ /* flags */ 0,
+ /* bmaj */ -1
+};
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Match a 3ware Escalade ATA RAID controller.
+ */
+static int
+twe_probe(device_t dev)
+{
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == TWE_VENDOR_ID) &&
+ (pci_get_device(dev) == TWE_DEVICE_ID)) {
+ device_set_desc(dev, TWE_DEVICE_NAME);
+ return(0);
+ }
+ return(ENXIO);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Free all of the resources associated with (sc).
+ *
+ * Should not be called if the controller is active.
+ */
+static void
+twe_free(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ struct twe_request *tr;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* throw away any command buffers */
+ while ((tr = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->twe_freecmds)) != NULL) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->twe_freecmds, tr, tr_link);
+ twe_free_request(tr);
+ }
+
+ /* destroy the data-transfer DMA tag */
+ if (sc->twe_buffer_dmat)
+ bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat);
+
+ /* disconnect the interrupt handler */
+ if (sc->twe_intr)
+ bus_teardown_intr(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_irq, sc->twe_intr);
+ if (sc->twe_irq != NULL)
+ bus_release_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->twe_irq);
+
+ /* destroy the parent DMA tag */
+ if (sc->twe_parent_dmat)
+ bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_parent_dmat);
+
+ /* release the register window mapping */
+ if (sc->twe_io != NULL)
+ bus_release_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, TWE_IO_CONFIG_REG, sc->twe_io);
+
+ /* destroy control device */
+ if (sc->twe_dev_t != (dev_t)NULL)
+ destroy_dev(sc->twe_dev_t);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Allocate resources, initialise the controller.
+ */
+static int
+twe_attach(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc;
+ int rid, error;
+ u_int32_t command;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we are going to be able to talk to this board.
+ */
+ command = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
+ if ((command & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN) == 0) {
+ device_printf(dev, "register window not available\n");
+ return(ENXIO);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Force the busmaster enable bit on, in case the BIOS forgot.
+ */
+ command |= PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN;
+ pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, command, 2);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialise the softc structure.
+ */
+ sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
+ sc->twe_dev = dev;
+ TAILQ_INIT(&sc->twe_work);
+ TAILQ_INIT(&sc->twe_freecmds);
+ bioq_init(&sc->twe_bioq);
+ sc->twe_wait_aen = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the PCI register window.
+ */
+ rid = TWE_IO_CONFIG_REG;
+ sc->twe_io = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
+ if (sc->twe_io == NULL) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't allocate register window\n");
+ twe_free(sc);
+ return(ENXIO);
+ }
+ sc->twe_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->twe_io);
+ sc->twe_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->twe_io);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the parent bus DMA tag appropriate for PCI.
+ */
+ error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, /* parent */
+ 1, 0, /* alignment, boundary */
+ BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, /* lowaddr */
+ BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, /* highaddr */
+ NULL, NULL, /* filter, filterarg */
+ MAXBSIZE, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH, /* maxsize, nsegments */
+ BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, /* maxsegsize */
+ BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, /* flags */
+ &sc->twe_parent_dmat);
+ if (error != 0) {
+ device_printf(dev, "can't allocate parent DMA tag\n");
+ twe_free(sc);
+ return(ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate and connect our interrupt.
+ */
+ rid = 0;
+ sc->twe_irq = bus_alloc_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
+ if (sc->twe_irq == NULL) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't allocate interrupt\n");
+ twe_free(sc);
+ return(ENXIO);
+ }
+ error = bus_setup_intr(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_irq, INTR_TYPE_BIO, twe_intr, sc, &sc->twe_intr);
+ if (error) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't set up interrupt\n");
+ twe_free(sc);
+ return(ENXIO);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Create DMA tag for mapping objects into controller-addressable space.
+ */
+ error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->twe_parent_dmat, /* parent */
+ 1, 0, /* alignment, boundary */
+ BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, /* lowaddr */
+ BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, /* highaddr */
+ NULL, NULL, /* filter, filterarg */
+ MAXBSIZE, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH, /* maxsize, nsegments */
+ BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, /* maxsegsize */
+ 0, /* flags */
+ &sc->twe_buffer_dmat);
+ if (error != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't allocate data buffer DMA tag\n");
+ twe_free(sc);
+ return(ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Create the control device.
+ */
+ sc->twe_dev_t = make_dev(&twe_cdevsw, device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev), UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
+ S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, "twe%d", device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev));
+
+ /*
+ * Schedule ourselves to bring the controller up once interrupts are available.
+ * This isn't strictly necessary, since we disable interrupts while probing the
+ * controller, but it is more in keeping with common practice for other disk
+ * devices.
+ */
+ bzero(&sc->twe_ich, sizeof(struct intr_config_hook));
+ sc->twe_ich.ich_func = twe_startup;
+ sc->twe_ich.ich_arg = sc;
+ if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->twe_ich) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't establish configuration hook\n");
+ twe_free(sc);
+ return(ENXIO);
+ }
+
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Initialise the controller, locate disk devices and attach children to them.
+ */
+static void
+twe_startup(void *arg)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = (struct twe_softc *)arg;
+ struct twe_drive *dr;
+ int i, error;
+ u_int32_t status_reg;
+ TWE_Param *drives, *capacity;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* pull ourselves off the intrhook chain */
+ config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->twe_ich);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for the controller to come ready.
+ */
+ if (twe_wait_status(sc, TWE_STATUS_MICROCONTROLLER_READY, 60)) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "microcontroller not ready\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Disable interrupts from the card while we're getting it into a safe state.
+ */
+ twe_disable_interrupts(sc);
+
+ /*
+ * Soft reset the controller, look for the AEN acknowledging the reset,
+ * check for errors, drain the response queue.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < TWE_MAX_RESET_TRIES; i++) {
+
+ if (i > 0)
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "reset %d failed, trying again\n", i);
+
+ TWE_SOFT_RESET(sc);
+
+ if (twe_wait_status(sc, TWE_STATUS_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT, 15)) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "no attention interrupt");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (twe_drain_aen_queue(sc)) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't drain AEN queue\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (twe_find_aen(sc, TWE_AEN_SOFT_RESET)) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "reset not reported\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ status_reg = TWE_STATUS(sc);
+ if (TWE_STATUS_ERRORS(status_reg) || twe_check_bits(sc, status_reg)) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "controller errors detected\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (twe_drain_response_queue(sc)) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't drain response queue\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ break; /* reset process complete */
+ }
+ /* did we give up? */
+ if (i >= TWE_MAX_RESET_TRIES) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't initialise controller, giving up\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The controller is in a safe state, so try to find drives attached to it.
+ * XXX ick, magic numbers
+ */
+ if ((drives = twe_get_param(sc, 3, 3, TWE_MAX_UNITS, NULL)) == NULL) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "can't detect attached units\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For each detected unit, create a child device.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, dr = &sc->twe_drive[0]; i < TWE_MAX_UNITS; i++, dr++) {
+
+ if (drives->data[i] == 0) /* unit not present */
+ continue;
+
+ if ((capacity = twe_get_param(sc, TWE_UNIT_INFORMATION_TABLE_BASE + i, 4, 4, NULL)) == NULL) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "error fetching capacity for unit %d\n", i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ dr->td_size = *(u_int32_t *)capacity->data;
+ free(capacity, M_DEVBUF);
+
+ /* build synthetic geometry as per controller internal rules */
+ if (dr->td_size > 0x200000) {
+ dr->td_heads = 255;
+ dr->td_sectors = 63;
+ } else {
+ dr->td_heads = 64;
+ dr->td_sectors = 32;
+ }
+ dr->td_cylinders = dr->td_size / (dr->td_heads * dr->td_sectors);
+
+ dr->td_unit = i;
+ dr->td_state = TWE_DRIVE_UNKNOWN; /* XXX how do we find out what the real state is? */
+ dr->td_raidlevel = TWE_DRIVE_UNKNOWN; /* XXX how do we find out what the real raidlevel is? */
+
+ dr->td_disk = device_add_child(sc->twe_dev, NULL, -1);
+ if (dr->td_disk == 0)
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "device_add_child failed\n");
+ device_set_ivars(dr->td_disk, dr);
+ }
+ free(drives, M_DEVBUF);
+
+ if ((error = bus_generic_attach(sc->twe_dev)) != 0)
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "bus_generic_attach returned %d\n", error);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialise connection with controller.
+ */
+ twe_init_connection(sc);
+
+ /*
+ * Mark controller up and ready to run.
+ */
+ sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_SHUTDOWN;
+
+ /*
+ * Finally enable interrupts .
+ */
+ twe_enable_interrupts(sc);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Disconnect from the controller completely, in preparation for unload.
+ */
+static int
+twe_detach(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ int s, error;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ error = EBUSY;
+ s = splbio();
+ if (sc->twe_state & TWE_STATE_OPEN)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Shut the controller down.
+ */
+ if ((error = twe_shutdown(dev)))
+ goto out;
+
+ twe_free(sc);
+
+ error = 0;
+ out:
+ splx(s);
+ return(error);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Bring the controller down to a dormant state and detach all child devices.
+ *
+ * Note that we can assume that the bioq on the controller is empty, as we won't
+ * allow shutdown if any device is open.
+ */
+static int
+twe_shutdown(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ int i, s, error;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ s = splbio();
+ error = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Mark the controller as shutting down, and disable any further interrupts.
+ */
+ sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_SHUTDOWN;
+ twe_disable_interrupts(sc);
+
+ /*
+ * Delete all our child devices.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < TWE_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
+ if (sc->twe_drive[i].td_disk != 0) {
+ if ((error = device_delete_child(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_drive[i].td_disk)) != 0)
+ goto out;
+ sc->twe_drive[i].td_disk = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ out:
+ splx(s);
+ return(error);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Bring the controller to a quiescent state, ready for system suspend.
+ *
+ * XXX this isn't really very well implemented.
+ */
+static int
+twe_suspend(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ int s;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ s = splbio();
+ sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_SUSPEND;
+
+ twe_disable_interrupts(sc);
+ splx(s);
+
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Bring the controller back to a state ready for operation.
+ */
+static int
+twe_resume(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_SUSPEND;
+ twe_enable_interrupts(sc);
+
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Take an interrupt, or be poked by other code to look for interrupt-worthy
+ * status.
+ */
+static void
+twe_intr(void *arg)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = (struct twe_softc *)arg;
+ u_int32_t status_reg;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /*
+ * Collect current interrupt status.
+ */
+ status_reg = TWE_STATUS(sc);
+ twe_check_bits(sc, status_reg);
+
+ /*
+ * Dispatch based on interrupt status
+ */
+ if (status_reg & TWE_STATUS_HOST_INTERRUPT)
+ twe_host_intr(sc);
+ if (status_reg & TWE_STATUS_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT)
+ twe_attention_intr(sc);
+ if (status_reg & TWE_STATUS_COMMAND_INTERRUPT)
+ twe_command_intr(sc);
+ if (status_reg * TWE_STATUS_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT)
+ twe_done(sc);
+};
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************
+ Control Device
+ ********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************/
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Accept an open operation on the control device.
+ */
+static int
+twe_open(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
+{
+ int unit = minor(dev);
+ struct twe_softc *sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, unit);
+
+ sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_OPEN;
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Accept the last close on the control device.
+ */
+static int
+twe_close(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
+{
+ int unit = minor(dev);
+ struct twe_softc *sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, unit);
+
+ sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_OPEN;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Handle controller-specific control operations.
+ */
+static int
+twe_ioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int32_t flag, struct proc *p)
+{
+
+ switch(cmd) {
+ default:
+ return(ENOTTY);
+ }
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************
+ Command Submission
+ ********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Receive a bio structure from a child device and queue it on a particular
+ * controller, then poke the controller to start as much work as it can.
+ */
+int
+twe_submit_buf(struct twe_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
+{
+ int s;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ s = splbio();
+ bioq_insert_tail(&sc->twe_bioq, bp);
+ splx(s);
+
+ twe_startio(sc);
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Perform a TWE_OP_GET_PARAM command. If a callback function is provided, it
+ * will be called with the command when it's completed. If no callback is
+ * provided, we will wait for the command to complete and then return just the data.
+ * The caller is responsible for freeing the data when done with it.
+ */
+static void *
+twe_get_param(struct twe_softc *sc, int table_id, int parameter_id, size_t size, void (* func)(struct twe_request *tr))
+{
+ struct twe_request *tr;
+ TWE_Command *cmd;
+ TWE_Param *param;
+ int error;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ tr = NULL;
+ param = NULL;
+
+ /* get a command */
+ if ((tr = twe_get_request(sc)) == NULL)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* get a buffer */
+ if ((param = (TWE_Param *)malloc(TWE_SECTOR_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
+ goto err;
+ tr->tr_data = param;
+ tr->tr_length = TWE_SECTOR_SIZE;
+ tr->tr_flags = TWE_CMD_DATAIN | TWE_CMD_DATAOUT;
+ tr->tr_complete = NULL;
+ tr->tr_private = NULL;
+
+ /* build the command for the controller */
+ cmd = &tr->tr_command;
+ cmd->opcode = TWE_OP_GET_PARAM;
+ cmd->sgl_offset = 2;
+ cmd->size = 2;
+ cmd->unit = 0;
+ cmd->count = 1;
+
+ /* map the command/data into controller-visible space */
+ twe_map_request(tr);
+
+ /* fill in the outbound parameter data */
+ param->table_id = table_id;
+ param->parameter_id = parameter_id;
+ param->parameter_size_bytes = size;
+
+ /* submit the command and either wait or let the callback handle it */
+ if (func == NULL) {
+ /* XXX could use twe_wait_request here if interrupts were enabled? */
+ error = twe_immediate_request(tr);
+ if (error == 0) {
+ if (tr->tr_command.status != 0) {
+ debug(2, "command failed - 0x%x", tr->tr_command.status);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ twe_release_request(tr);
+ return(param);
+ }
+ } else {
+ tr->tr_complete = func;
+ error = twe_start(tr);
+ if (error == 0)
+ return(func);
+ }
+
+ /* something failed */
+err:
+ debug(1, "failed");
+ if (tr != NULL)
+ twe_release_request(tr);
+ if (param != NULL)
+ free(param, M_DEVBUF);
+ return(NULL);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Perform a TWE_OP_INIT_CONNECTION command, returns nonzero on error.
+ *
+ * Typically called with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+static int
+twe_init_connection(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ struct twe_request *tr;
+ TWE_Command *cmd;
+ int error;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* get a command */
+ if ((tr = twe_get_request(sc)) == NULL)
+ return(NULL);
+
+ /* build the command */
+ cmd = &tr->tr_command;
+ cmd->opcode = TWE_OP_INIT_CONNECTION;
+ cmd->sgl_offset = 0;
+ cmd->size = 3;
+ cmd->unit = 0;
+ cmd->count = TWE_INIT_MESSAGE_CREDITS;
+ cmd->args.init_connection.response_queue_pointer = 0;
+
+ /* map the command into controller-visible space */
+ twe_map_request(tr);
+
+ /* submit the command */
+ error = twe_immediate_request(tr);
+ /* XXX check command result? */
+ twe_unmap_request(tr);
+ twe_release_request(tr);
+
+ return(error);
+}
+
+#if 0
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Start the command (tr) and sleep waiting for it to complete.
+ *
+ * Successfully completed commands are dequeued.
+ */
+static int
+twe_wait_request(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ int error, s;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ error = 0;
+ tr->tr_private = tr; /* our wait channel */
+ s = splbio();
+ if ((error = twe_start(tr)) != 0)
+ goto out;
+ tsleep(tr->tr_private, PUSER, "twwcmd", hz); /* XXX more sensible timeout than 1s? */
+ splx(s);
+
+out:
+ return(error);
+}
+#endif
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Start the command (tr) and busy-wait for it to complete.
+ * This should only be used when interrupts are actually disabled (although it
+ * will work if they are not).
+ */
+static int
+twe_immediate_request(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ error = 0;
+
+ if ((error = twe_start(tr)) != 0)
+ return(error);
+ while (tr->tr_status == TWE_CMD_BUSY){
+ twe_done(tr->tr_sc);
+ }
+ return(tr->tr_status != TWE_CMD_COMPLETE);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Pull as much work off the softc's work queue as possible and give it to the
+ * controller.
+ */
+static void
+twe_startio(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ struct twe_request *tr;
+ TWE_Command *cmd;
+ struct bio *bp;
+ int s, error;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* spin until something prevents us from doing any work */
+ s = splbio();
+ for (;;) {
+
+ if (sc->twe_deferred == NULL) {
+ /* see if there's work to be done */
+ if ((bp = bioq_first(&sc->twe_bioq)) == NULL)
+ break;
+ /* get a command */
+ if ((tr = twe_get_request(sc)) == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ /* get the bio containing our work */
+ bioq_remove(&sc->twe_bioq, bp);
+ splx(s);
+
+ /* connect the bio to the command */
+ tr->tr_complete = twe_completeio;
+ tr->tr_private = bp;
+ tr->tr_data = bp->bio_data;
+ tr->tr_length = bp->bio_bcount;
+ cmd = &tr->tr_command;
+#ifdef FREEBSD_4
+ if (bp->bio_flags & B_READ)
+#else
+ if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
+#endif
+ {
+ tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_DATAIN;
+ cmd->opcode = TWE_OP_READ;
+ } else {
+ tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_DATAOUT;
+ cmd->opcode = TWE_OP_WRITE;
+ }
+
+ /* build a suitable I/O command (assumes 512-byte rounded transfers) */
+ cmd->sgl_offset = 3;
+ cmd->size = 3;
+ cmd->unit = ((struct twed_softc *)bp->bio_dev->si_drv1)->twed_drive->td_unit;
+ cmd->args.io.lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
+ cmd->count = (bp->bio_bcount + TWE_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) / TWE_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+ /* map the command so the controller can work with it */
+ twe_map_request(tr);
+ } else {
+
+ /* we previously deferred a command, try to submit it again */
+ tr = sc->twe_deferred;
+ sc->twe_deferred = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* try to give command to controller */
+ error = twe_start(tr);
+
+ if (error != 0) {
+ if (error == EBUSY) {
+ sc->twe_deferred = tr; /* try it again later */
+ break; /* don't try anything more for now */
+ }
+ /* otherwise, fail the command */
+ tr->tr_status = TWE_CMD_FAILED;
+ twe_completeio(tr);
+ }
+ s = splbio();
+ }
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Handle completion of an I/O command.
+ */
+static void
+twe_completeio(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ TWE_Command *cmd;
+ struct twe_softc *sc = tr->tr_sc;
+ struct bio *bp = (struct bio *)tr->tr_private;
+ struct twed_softc *twed = (struct twed_softc *)bp->bio_dev->si_drv1;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ if (tr->tr_status == TWE_CMD_COMPLETE) {
+ cmd = &tr->tr_command;
+ if (cmd->status != 0) {
+ bp->bio_error = EIO;
+ bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ device_printf(twed->twed_dev, "command failed - 0x%x\n", cmd->status);
+ }
+ } else if (tr->tr_status == TWE_CMD_FAILED) { /* could be more verbose here? */
+ bp->bio_error = EIO;
+ bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "command failed submission - controller wedged\n");
+ }
+ twe_release_request(tr);
+ twed_intr(bp);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************
+ Command I/O to Controller
+ ********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************/
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Try to deliver (tr) to the controller.
+ *
+ * Can be called at any interrupt level, with or without interrupts enabled.
+ */
+static int
+twe_start(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = tr->tr_sc;
+ int i, s, done;
+ u_int32_t status_reg;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* give the command a request ID */
+ if (twe_get_requestid(tr))
+ return(EBUSY); /* can't handle it now, try later */
+
+ /* mark the command as currently being processed */
+ tr->tr_status = TWE_CMD_BUSY;
+
+ /* spin briefly waiting for the controller to come ready */
+ for (i = 100000, done = 0; (i > 0) && !done; i--) {
+ s = splbio();
+
+ /* check to see if we can post a command */
+ status_reg = TWE_STATUS(sc);
+ twe_check_bits(sc, status_reg);
+
+ if (!(status_reg & TWE_STATUS_COMMAND_QUEUE_FULL)) {
+ TWE_COMMAND_QUEUE(sc, tr->tr_cmdphys);
+ done = 1;
+ /* move command to work queue */
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->twe_work, tr, tr_link);
+ if (tr->tr_complete != NULL) {
+ debug(3, "queued request %d with callback %p", tr->tr_command.request_id, tr->tr_complete);
+ } else if (tr->tr_private != NULL) {
+ debug(3, "queued request %d with wait channel %p", tr->tr_command.request_id, tr->tr_private);
+ } else {
+ debug(3, "queued request %d for polling caller", tr->tr_command.request_id);
+ }
+ }
+ splx(s); /* drop spl to allow completion interrupts */
+ }
+
+ /* command is enqueued */
+ if (done)
+ return(0);
+
+ /*
+ * We couldn't get the controller to take the command; try submitting it again later.
+ * This should only happen if something is wrong with the controller, or if we have
+ * overestimated the number of commands it can accept. (Should we actually reject
+ * the command at this point?)
+ */
+ twe_release_requestid(tr);
+ return(EBUSY);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Poll the controller (sc) for completed commands.
+ *
+ * Can be called at any interrupt level, with or without interrupts enabled.
+ */
+static void
+twe_done(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ TWE_Response_Queue rq;
+ struct twe_request *tr;
+ int s, found;
+ u_int32_t status_reg;
+
+ debug_called(5);
+
+ /* loop collecting completed commands */
+ found = 0;
+ s = splbio();
+ for (;;) {
+ status_reg = TWE_STATUS(sc);
+ twe_check_bits(sc, status_reg); /* XXX should this fail? */
+
+ if (!(status_reg & TWE_STATUS_RESPONSE_QUEUE_EMPTY)) {
+ found = 1;
+ rq = TWE_RESPONSE_QUEUE(sc);
+ tr = sc->twe_cmdlookup[rq.u.response_id]; /* find command */
+ if (tr != NULL) { /* paranoia */
+ tr->tr_status = TWE_CMD_COMPLETE;
+ debug(3, "completed request id %d with status %d", tr->tr_command.request_id, tr->tr_command.status);
+ twe_release_requestid(tr);
+ } else {
+ debug(2, "done event for nonbusy id %d\n", rq.u.response_id);
+ }
+ } else {
+ break; /* no response ready */
+ }
+ }
+ splx(s);
+
+ /* if we've completed any commands, try posting some more */
+ if (found)
+ twe_startio(sc);
+
+ /* handle completion and timeouts */
+ twe_complete(sc);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Perform post-completion processing for commands on (sc).
+ *
+ * This is split from twe_done as it can be safely deferred and run at a lower
+ * priority level should facilities for such a thing become available.
+ */
+static void
+twe_complete(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ struct twe_request *tr, *nr;
+ int s;
+
+ debug_called(5);
+
+ s = splbio();
+
+ /*
+ * Scan the list of busy/done commands, dispatch them appropriately.
+ */
+ tr = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->twe_work);
+ while (tr != NULL) {
+ nr = TAILQ_NEXT(tr, tr_link);
+
+ /* command has been completed in some fashion */
+ if (tr->tr_status > TWE_CMD_BUSY) {
+
+ /* unmap the command's data buffer */
+ twe_unmap_request(tr);
+
+ /* remove from work list */
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->twe_work, tr, tr_link);
+
+ /* dispatch to suit command originator */
+ if (tr->tr_complete != NULL) { /* completion callback */
+ debug(2, "call completion handler %p", tr->tr_complete);
+ tr->tr_complete(tr);
+
+ } else if (tr->tr_private != NULL) { /* caller is asleep waiting */
+ debug(2, "wake up command owner on %p", tr->tr_private);
+ wakeup_one(tr->tr_private);
+
+ } else { /* caller is polling command */
+ debug(2, "command left for owner");
+ }
+ }
+ tr = nr;
+ }
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Wait for (status) to be set in the controller status register for up to
+ * (timeout) seconds. Returns 0 if found, nonzero if we time out.
+ *
+ * Note: this busy-waits, rather than sleeping, since we may be called with
+ * eg. clock interrupts masked.
+ */
+static int
+twe_wait_status(struct twe_softc *sc, u_int32_t status, int timeout)
+{
+ time_t expiry;
+ u_int32_t status_reg;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ expiry = time_second + timeout;
+
+ do {
+ status_reg = TWE_STATUS(sc);
+ if (status_reg & status) /* got the required bit(s)? */
+ return(0);
+ DELAY(100000);
+ } while (time_second <= expiry);
+
+ return(1);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Drain the response queue, which may contain responses to commands we know
+ * nothing about.
+ */
+static int
+twe_drain_response_queue(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ TWE_Response_Queue rq;
+ u_int32_t status_reg;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ for (;;) { /* XXX give up eventually? */
+ status_reg = TWE_STATUS(sc);
+ if (twe_check_bits(sc, status_reg))
+ return(1);
+ if (status_reg & TWE_STATUS_RESPONSE_QUEUE_EMPTY)
+ return(0);
+ rq = TWE_RESPONSE_QUEUE(sc);
+ }
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************
+ Interrupt Handling
+ ********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************/
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Host interrupt.
+ *
+ * XXX what does this mean?
+ */
+static void
+twe_host_intr(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "host interrupt\n");
+ TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_HOST_INTERRUPT);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Attention interrupt.
+ *
+ * Signalled when the controller has one or more AENs for us.
+ */
+static void
+twe_attention_intr(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* instigate a poll for AENs */
+ if (twe_fetch_aen(sc)) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "error polling for signalled AEN\n");
+ } else {
+ TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT);
+ }
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Command interrupt.
+ *
+ * Signalled when the controller can handle more commands.
+ */
+static void
+twe_command_intr(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't use this, rather we try to submit commands when we receive
+ * them, and when other commands have completed. Mask it so we don't get
+ * another one.
+ */
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "command interrupt\n");
+ TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_MASK_COMMAND_INTERRUPT);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Enable the useful interrupts from the controller.
+ */
+static void
+twe_enable_interrupts(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_INTEN;
+ TWE_CONTROL(sc,
+ TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT |
+ TWE_CONTROL_UNMASK_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT |
+ TWE_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTERRUPTS);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Disable interrupts from the controller.
+ */
+static void
+twe_disable_interrupts(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS);
+ sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_INTEN;
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************
+ Asynchronous Event Handling
+ ********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************/
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Request an AEN from the controller.
+ */
+static int
+twe_fetch_aen(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* XXX ick, magic numbers */
+ if ((twe_get_param(sc, 0x401, 2, 2, twe_handle_aen)) == NULL)
+ return(EIO);
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Handle an AEN returned by the controller.
+ */
+static void
+twe_handle_aen(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = tr->tr_sc;
+ TWE_Param *param;
+ u_int16_t aen;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* XXX check for command success somehow? */
+
+ param = (TWE_Param *)tr->tr_data;
+ aen = *(u_int16_t *)(param->data);
+
+ free(tr->tr_data, M_DEVBUF);
+ twe_release_request(tr);
+ twe_enqueue_aen(sc, aen);
+
+ /* XXX poll for more AENs? */
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Pull AENs out of the controller and park them in the queue, in a context where
+ * interrupts aren't active. Return nonzero if we encounter any errors in the
+ * process of obtaining all the available AENs.
+ */
+static int
+twe_drain_aen_queue(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ TWE_Param *param;
+ u_int16_t aen;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ /* XXX ick, magic numbers */
+ param = twe_get_param(sc, 0x401, 2, 2, NULL);
+ if (param == NULL)
+ return(1);
+ aen = *(u_int16_t *)(param->data);
+ if (aen == TWE_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY)
+ return(0);
+ twe_enqueue_aen(sc, aen);
+ }
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Push an AEN that we've received onto the queue.
+ *
+ * Note that we have to lock this against reentrance, since it may be called
+ * from both interrupt and non-interrupt context.
+ *
+ * If someone is waiting for the AEN we have, wake them up.
+ */
+static void
+twe_enqueue_aen(struct twe_softc *sc, u_int16_t aen)
+{
+ int s, next;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ debug(1, "queueing AEN <%s>", twe_name_aen(aen));
+
+ s = splbio();
+ /* enqueue the AEN */
+ next = ((sc->twe_aen_head + 1) % TWE_Q_LENGTH);
+ if (next != sc->twe_aen_tail) {
+ sc->twe_aen_queue[sc->twe_aen_head] = aen;
+ sc->twe_aen_head = next;
+ } else {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "AEN queue overflow, lost AEN <%s>\n", twe_name_aen(aen));
+ }
+
+ /* anyone looking for this AEN? */
+ if (sc->twe_wait_aen == aen) {
+ sc->twe_wait_aen = -1;
+ wakeup(&sc->twe_wait_aen);
+ }
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+#if 0
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Pop an AEN off the queue, or return -1 if there are none left.
+ *
+ * We are more or less interrupt-safe, so don't block interrupts.
+ */
+static int
+twe_dequeue_aen(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ if (sc->twe_aen_tail == sc->twe_aen_head) {
+ result = -1;
+ } else {
+ result = sc->twe_aen_queue[sc->twe_aen_tail];
+ sc->twe_aen_tail = ((sc->twe_aen_tail + 1) % TWE_Q_LENGTH);
+ }
+ return(result);
+}
+#endif
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Check to see if the requested AEN is in the queue.
+ *
+ * XXX we could probably avoid masking interrupts here
+ */
+static int
+twe_find_aen(struct twe_softc *sc, u_int16_t aen)
+{
+ int i, s, missing;
+
+ missing = 1;
+ s = splbio();
+ for (i = sc->twe_aen_tail; (i != sc->twe_aen_head) && missing; i = (i + 1) % TWE_Q_LENGTH) {
+ if (sc->twe_aen_queue[i] == aen)
+ missing = 0;
+ }
+ return(missing);
+}
+
+
+#if 0 /* currently unused */
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Sleep waiting for at least (timeout) seconds until we see (aen) as
+ * requested. Returns nonzero on timeout or failure.
+ *
+ * XXX: this should not be used in cases where there may be more than one sleeper
+ * without a mechanism for registering multiple sleepers.
+ */
+static int
+twe_wait_aen(struct twe_softc *sc, int aen, int timeout)
+{
+ time_t expiry;
+ int found, s;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ expiry = time_second + timeout;
+ found = 0;
+
+ s = splbio();
+ sc->twe_wait_aen = aen;
+ do {
+ twe_fetch_aen(sc);
+ tsleep(&sc->twe_wait_aen, PZERO, "twewaen", hz);
+ if (sc->twe_wait_aen == -1)
+ found = 1;
+ } while ((time_second <= expiry) && !found);
+ splx(s);
+ return(!found);
+}
+#endif
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************
+ Command Buffer Management
+ ********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************/
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Get a new command buffer.
+ *
+ * This may return NULL in low-memory cases.
+ *
+ * Note that using malloc() is expensive (the command buffer is << 1 page) but
+ * necessary if we are to be a loadable module before the zone allocator is fixed.
+ * On the other hand, using malloc ensures that the command structure at the top
+ * of the request is aligned within the controller's constraints (64 bytes).
+ *
+ * If possible, we recycle a command buffer that's been used before.
+ *
+ * XXX currently, commands are mapped into controller space just before being
+ * handed to the controller. It may be more efficient to do that here.
+ */
+static struct twe_request *
+twe_get_request(struct twe_softc *sc)
+{
+ struct twe_request *tr;
+ int s, error;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* try to reuse an old buffer */
+ s = splbio();
+ if ((tr = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->twe_freecmds)) != NULL)
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->twe_freecmds, tr, tr_link);
+ splx(s);
+
+ /* allocate a new command buffer? */
+ if (tr == NULL) {
+ tr = (struct twe_request *)malloc(sizeof(*tr), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
+ if (tr != NULL) {
+ bzero(tr, sizeof(*tr));
+ tr->tr_sc = sc;
+ error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, 0, &tr->tr_cmdmap);
+ if (error) {
+ free(tr, M_DEVBUF);
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+ error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, 0, &tr->tr_dmamap);
+ if (error) {
+ bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
+ free(tr, M_DEVBUF);
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* initialise some fields to their defaults */
+ tr->tr_status = TWE_CMD_SETUP; /* command is in setup phase */
+ tr->tr_flags = 0;
+ tr->tr_command.host_id = 0; /* not used */
+ tr->tr_command.status = 0; /* before submission to controller */
+ tr->tr_command.flags = 0; /* not used */
+ return(tr);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Release a command buffer for recycling.
+ *
+ * XXX It might be a good idea to limit the number of commands we save for reuse
+ * if it's shown that this list bloats out massively.
+ */
+static void
+twe_release_request(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ int s;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ s = splbio();
+ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&tr->tr_sc->twe_freecmds, tr, tr_link);
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Permanently discard a command buffer.
+ */
+static void
+twe_free_request(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = tr->tr_sc;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
+ bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap);
+ free(tr, M_DEVBUF);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Allocate a request ID for a command about to be submitted.
+ */
+static int
+twe_get_requestid(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = tr->tr_sc;
+ int i, s, result;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ s = splbio();
+ result = 1;
+
+ /* XXX linear search is slow */
+ for (i = 0; i < TWE_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
+ if (sc->twe_cmdlookup[i] == NULL) {
+ tr->tr_command.request_id = i;
+ sc->twe_cmdlookup[i] = tr;
+ result = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ splx(s);
+
+ return(result);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Free a command's request ID for reuse.
+ */
+static void
+twe_release_requestid(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = tr->tr_sc;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ sc->twe_cmdlookup[tr->tr_command.request_id] = 0; /* XXX atomic? */
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Map/unmap (tr)'s command and data in the controller's addressable space.
+ *
+ * These routines ensure that the data which the controller is going to try to
+ * access is actually visible to the controller, in a machine-independant
+ * fasion. Due to a hardware limitation, I/O buffers must be 512-byte aligned
+ * and we take care of that here as well.
+ */
+static void
+twe_setup_data_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
+{
+ struct twe_request *tr = (struct twe_request *)arg;
+ TWE_Command *cmd = &tr->tr_command;
+ int i;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* save base of first segment in command (applicable if there only one segment) */
+ tr->tr_dataphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
+
+ /* correct command size for s/g list size */
+ tr->tr_command.size += 2 * nsegments;
+
+ /*
+ * Due to the fact that parameter and I/O commands have the scatter/gather list in
+ * different places, we need to determine which sort of command this actually is
+ * before we can populate it correctly.
+ */
+ switch(cmd->sgl_offset) {
+ case 2:
+ for (i = 0; i < nsegments; i++) {
+ cmd->args.param.sgl[i].address = segs[i].ds_addr;
+ cmd->args.param.sgl[i].length = segs[i].ds_len;
+ }
+ for (; i < TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH; i++) { /* XXX necessary? */
+ cmd->args.param.sgl[i].address = 0;
+ cmd->args.param.sgl[i].length = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ for (i = 0; i < nsegments; i++) {
+ cmd->args.io.sgl[i].address = segs[i].ds_addr;
+ cmd->args.io.sgl[i].length = segs[i].ds_len;
+ }
+ for (; i < TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH; i++) { /* XXX necessary? */
+ cmd->args.io.sgl[i].address = 0;
+ cmd->args.io.sgl[i].length = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* no s/g list, nothing to do */
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+twe_setup_request_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
+{
+ struct twe_request *tr = (struct twe_request *)arg;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /* command can't cross a page boundary */
+ tr->tr_cmdphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
+}
+
+static void
+twe_map_request(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = tr->tr_sc;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+
+ /*
+ * Map the command into bus space.
+ */
+ bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, &tr->tr_command, sizeof(tr->tr_command),
+ twe_setup_request_dmamap, tr, 0);
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
+
+ /*
+ * If the command involves data, map that too.
+ */
+ if (tr->tr_data != NULL) {
+
+ /*
+ * Data must be 64-byte aligned; allocate a fixup buffer if it's not.
+ */
+ if (((vm_offset_t)tr->tr_data % TWE_ALIGNMENT) != 0) {
+ tr->tr_realdata = tr->tr_data; /* save pointer to 'real' data */
+ tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF;
+ tr->tr_data = malloc(tr->tr_length, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); /* XXX check result here */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Map the data buffer into bus space and build the s/g list.
+ */
+ bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, tr->tr_data, tr->tr_length,
+ twe_setup_data_dmamap, tr, 0);
+ if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAIN)
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
+ if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAOUT) {
+ /* if we're using an alignment buffer, and we're writing data, copy the real data out */
+ if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF)
+ bcopy(tr->tr_realdata, tr->tr_data, tr->tr_length);
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+twe_unmap_request(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ struct twe_softc *sc = tr->tr_sc;
+
+ debug_called(4);
+
+ /*
+ * Unmap the command from bus space.
+ */
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
+ bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
+
+ /*
+ * If the command involved data, unmap that too.
+ */
+ if (tr->tr_data != NULL) {
+
+ if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAIN) {
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
+ /* if we're using an alignment buffer, and we're reading data, copy the real data in */
+ if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF)
+ bcopy(tr->tr_data, tr->tr_realdata, tr->tr_length);
+ }
+ if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAOUT)
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
+
+ bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap);
+ }
+
+ /* free alignment buffer if it was used */
+ if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF) {
+ free(tr->tr_data, M_DEVBUF);
+ tr->tr_data = tr->tr_realdata; /* restore 'real' data pointer */
+ }
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************
+ Debugging
+ ********************************************************************************
+ ********************************************************************************/
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Complain if the status bits aren't what we're expecting.
+ */
+static int
+twe_check_bits(struct twe_softc *sc, u_int32_t status_reg)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ result = 0;
+ if ((status_reg & TWE_STATUS_EXPECTED_BITS) != TWE_STATUS_EXPECTED_BITS) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "missing expected status bit(s) %b\n", ~status_reg & TWE_STATUS_EXPECTED_BITS,
+ TWE_STATUS_BITS_DESCRIPTION);
+ result = 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((status_reg & TWE_STATUS_UNEXPECTED_BITS) != 0) {
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "unexpected status bit(s) %b\n", status_reg & TWE_STATUS_UNEXPECTED_BITS,
+ TWE_STATUS_BITS_DESCRIPTION);
+ result = 1;
+ }
+ return(result);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Return a string naming (aen).
+ */
+static struct {
+ u_int16_t aen;
+ char *desc;
+} twe_aen_names[] = {
+ {0x0000, "queue empty"},
+ {0x0001, "soft reset"},
+ {0x0002, "degraded mirror"},
+ {0x0003, "controller error"},
+ {0x0004, "rebuild fail"},
+ {0x0005, "rebuild done"},
+ {0x00ff, "aen queue full"},
+ {0, NULL}
+};
+
+static char *
+twe_name_aen(u_int16_t aen)
+{
+ int i;
+ static char buf[16];
+
+ for (i = 0; twe_aen_names[i].desc != NULL; i++)
+ if (twe_aen_names[i].aen == aen)
+ return(twe_aen_names[i].desc);
+
+ sprintf(buf, "0x%x", aen);
+ return(buf);
+}
+
+#if 0
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Return a string naming (opcode).
+ */
+static struct {
+ u_int8_t opcode;
+ char *desc;
+} twe_opcode_names[] = {
+ {0x00, "nop"},
+ {0x01, "init connection"},
+ {0x02, "read"},
+ {0x03, "write"},
+ {0x04, "verify"},
+ {0x12, "get param"},
+ {0x13, "set param"},
+ {0x1a, "sector info"},
+ {0x1c, "listen"},
+ {0, NULL}
+};
+
+static char *
+twe_name_opcode(u_int8_t opcode)
+{
+ int i;
+ static char buf[16];
+
+ for (i = 0; twe_opcode_names[i].desc != NULL; i++)
+ if (twe_opcode_names[i].opcode == opcode)
+ return(twe_opcode_names[i].desc);
+
+ sprintf(buf, "0x%x", opcode);
+ return(buf);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Print a request/command in human-readable format.
+ */
+static void
+twe_print_request(struct twe_request *tr)
+{
+ device_t dev = tr->tr_sc->twe_dev;
+ TWE_Command *cmd = &tr->tr_command;
+ int i;
+
+ device_printf(dev, "CMD: request_id %d opcode <%s> size %d unit %d host_id %d\n",
+ cmd->request_id, twe_name_opcode(cmd->opcode), cmd->size, cmd->unit, cmd->host_id);
+ device_printf(dev, " status %d flags 0x%x count %d sgl_offset %d\n",
+ cmd->status, cmd->flags, cmd->count, cmd->sgl_offset);
+ switch(cmd->sgl_offset) {
+ case 3:
+ device_printf(dev, " lba %d\n", cmd->args.io.lba);
+ for (i = 0; (i < TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH) && (cmd->args.io.sgl[i].length != 0); i++)
+ device_printf(dev, " %d: 0x%x/%d\n",
+ i, cmd->args.io.sgl[i].address, cmd->args.io.sgl[i].length);
+ break;
+
+ case 2:
+ for (i = 0; (i < TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH) && (cmd->args.param.sgl[i].length != 0); i++)
+ device_printf(dev, " %d: 0x%x/%d\n",
+ i, cmd->args.param.sgl[i].address, cmd->args.param.sgl[i].length);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ device_printf(dev, " response queue pointer 0x%x\n",
+ cmd->args.init_connection.response_queue_pointer);
+ }
+ device_printf(dev, " tr_command %p/0x%x tr_data %p/0x%x,%d\n",
+ tr, tr->tr_cmdphys, tr->tr_data, tr->tr_dataphys, tr->tr_length);
+ device_printf(dev, " tr_status %d tr_flags 0x%x tr_complete %p tr_private %p\n",
+ tr->tr_status, tr->tr_flags, tr->tr_complete, tr->tr_private);
+}
+
+/********************************************************************************
+ * Print current controller status, call from DDB.
+ */
+void
+twe_report(void)
+{
+ u_int32_t status_reg;
+ struct twe_softc *sc;
+ int i, s;
+
+ s = splbio();
+ for (i = 0; (sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, i)) != NULL; i++) {
+ status_reg = TWE_STATUS(sc);
+ device_printf(sc->twe_dev, "status %b\n", status_reg, TWE_STATUS_BITS_DESCRIPTION);
+ }
+ splx(s);
+}
+#endif
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