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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Matteo Landi, Luigi Rizzo. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ * $Id: netmap_kern.h 9662 2011-11-16 13:18:06Z luigi $
+ *
+ * The header contains the definitions of constants and function
+ * prototypes used only in kernelspace.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NET_NETMAP_KERN_H_
+#define _NET_NETMAP_KERN_H_
+
+#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
+MALLOC_DECLARE(M_NETMAP);
+#endif
+
+#define ND(format, ...)
+#define D(format, ...) \
+ do { \
+ struct timeval __xxts; \
+ microtime(&__xxts); \
+ printf("%03d.%06d %s [%d] " format "\n",\
+ (int)__xxts.tv_sec % 1000, (int)__xxts.tv_usec, \
+ __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ } while (0)
+
+struct netmap_adapter;
+
+/*
+ * private, kernel view of a ring.
+ *
+ * XXX 20110627-todo
+ * The index in the NIC and netmap ring is offset by nkr_hwofs slots.
+ * This is so that, on a reset, buffers owned by userspace are not
+ * modified by the kernel. In particular:
+ * RX rings: the next empty buffer (hwcur + hwavail + hwofs) coincides
+ * the next empty buffer as known by the hardware (next_to_check or so).
+ * TX rings: hwcur + hwofs coincides with next_to_send
+ */
+struct netmap_kring {
+ struct netmap_ring *ring;
+ u_int nr_hwcur;
+ int nr_hwavail;
+ u_int nr_kflags;
+ u_int nkr_num_slots;
+
+ u_int nkr_hwofs; /* offset between NIC and netmap ring */
+ struct netmap_adapter *na; // debugging
+ struct selinfo si; /* poll/select wait queue */
+};
+
+/*
+ * This struct is part of and extends the 'struct adapter' (or
+ * equivalent) device descriptor. It contains all fields needed to
+ * support netmap operation.
+ */
+struct netmap_adapter {
+ int refcount; /* number of user-space descriptors using this
+ interface, which is equal to the number of
+ struct netmap_if objs in the mapped region. */
+
+ int separate_locks; /* set if the interface suports different
+ locks for rx, tx and core. */
+
+ u_int num_queues; /* number of tx/rx queue pairs: this is
+ a duplicate field needed to simplify the
+ signature of ``netmap_detach``. */
+
+ u_int num_tx_desc; /* number of descriptor in each queue */
+ u_int num_rx_desc;
+ u_int buff_size;
+
+ u_int flags; /* NR_REINIT */
+ /* tx_rings and rx_rings are private but allocated
+ * as a contiguous chunk of memory. Each array has
+ * N+1 entries, for the adapter queues and for the host queue.
+ */
+ struct netmap_kring *tx_rings; /* array of TX rings. */
+ struct netmap_kring *rx_rings; /* array of RX rings. */
+
+ /* copy of if_qflush and if_transmit pointers, to intercept
+ * packets from the network stack when netmap is active.
+ * XXX probably if_qflush is not necessary.
+ */
+ void (*if_qflush)(struct ifnet *);
+ int (*if_transmit)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
+
+ /* references to the ifnet and device routines, used by
+ * the generic netmap functions.
+ */
+ struct ifnet *ifp; /* adapter is ifp->if_softc */
+
+ int (*nm_register)(struct ifnet *, int onoff);
+ void (*nm_lock)(void *, int what, u_int ringid);
+ int (*nm_txsync)(void *, u_int ring, int lock);
+ int (*nm_rxsync)(void *, u_int ring, int lock);
+};
+
+/*
+ * The combination of "enable" (ifp->if_capabilities &IFCAP_NETMAP)
+ * and refcount gives the status of the interface, namely:
+ *
+ * enable refcount Status
+ *
+ * FALSE 0 normal operation
+ * FALSE != 0 -- (impossible)
+ * TRUE 1 netmap mode
+ * TRUE 0 being deleted.
+ */
+
+#define NETMAP_DELETING(_na) ( ((_na)->refcount == 0) && \
+ ( (_na)->ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_NETMAP) )
+
+/*
+ * parameters for (*nm_lock)(adapter, what, index)
+ */
+enum {
+ NETMAP_NO_LOCK = 0,
+ NETMAP_CORE_LOCK, NETMAP_CORE_UNLOCK,
+ NETMAP_TX_LOCK, NETMAP_TX_UNLOCK,
+ NETMAP_RX_LOCK, NETMAP_RX_UNLOCK,
+};
+
+/*
+ * The following are support routines used by individual drivers to
+ * support netmap operation.
+ *
+ * netmap_attach() initializes a struct netmap_adapter, allocating the
+ * struct netmap_ring's and the struct selinfo.
+ *
+ * netmap_detach() frees the memory allocated by netmap_attach().
+ *
+ * netmap_start() replaces the if_transmit routine of the interface,
+ * and is used to intercept packets coming from the stack.
+ *
+ * netmap_load_map/netmap_reload_map are helper routines to set/reset
+ * the dmamap for a packet buffer
+ *
+ * netmap_reset() is a helper routine to be called in the driver
+ * when reinitializing a ring.
+ */
+int netmap_attach(struct netmap_adapter *, int);
+void netmap_detach(struct ifnet *);
+int netmap_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
+enum txrx { NR_RX = 0, NR_TX = 1 };
+struct netmap_slot *netmap_reset(struct netmap_adapter *na,
+ enum txrx tx, int n, u_int new_cur);
+void netmap_load_map(bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dmamap_t map,
+ void *buf, bus_size_t buflen);
+void netmap_reload_map(bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dmamap_t map,
+ void *buf, bus_size_t buflen);
+int netmap_ring_reinit(struct netmap_kring *);
+
+/*
+ * XXX eventually, get rid of netmap_total_buffers and netmap_buffer_base
+ * in favour of the structure
+ */
+// struct netmap_buf_pool;
+// extern struct netmap_buf_pool nm_buf_pool;
+extern u_int netmap_total_buffers;
+extern char *netmap_buffer_base;
+extern int netmap_verbose; // XXX debugging
+enum { /* verbose flags */
+ NM_VERB_ON = 1, /* generic verbose */
+ NM_VERB_HOST = 0x2, /* verbose host stack */
+ NM_VERB_RXSYNC = 0x10, /* verbose on rxsync/txsync */
+ NM_VERB_TXSYNC = 0x20,
+ NM_VERB_RXINTR = 0x100, /* verbose on rx/tx intr (driver) */
+ NM_VERB_TXINTR = 0x200,
+ NM_VERB_NIC_RXSYNC = 0x1000, /* verbose on rx/tx intr (driver) */
+ NM_VERB_NIC_TXSYNC = 0x2000,
+};
+
+/*
+ * return a pointer to the struct netmap adapter from the ifp
+ */
+#define NA(_ifp) ((struct netmap_adapter *)(_ifp)->if_pspare[0])
+
+
+/*
+ * return the address of a buffer.
+ * XXX this is a special version with hardwired 2k bufs
+ * On error return netmap_buffer_base which is detected as a bad pointer.
+ */
+static inline char *
+NMB(struct netmap_slot *slot)
+{
+ uint32_t i = slot->buf_idx;
+ return (i >= netmap_total_buffers) ? netmap_buffer_base :
+#if NETMAP_BUF_SIZE == 2048
+ netmap_buffer_base + (i << 11);
+#else
+ netmap_buffer_base + (i *NETMAP_BUF_SIZE);
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* _NET_NETMAP_KERN_H_ */
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