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+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Module Name: hwvalid - I/O request validation
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
+ * without modification.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
+ * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
+ * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
+ * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
+ * binary redistribution.
+ * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
+ * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
+ * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * NO WARRANTY
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+ * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+ */
+
+#define __HWVALID_C__
+
+#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
+#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
+
+#define _COMPONENT ACPI_HARDWARE
+ ACPI_MODULE_NAME ("hwvalid")
+
+/* Local prototypes */
+
+static ACPI_STATUS
+AcpiHwValidateIoRequest (
+ ACPI_IO_ADDRESS Address,
+ UINT32 BitWidth);
+
+
+/*
+ * Protected I/O ports. Some ports are always illegal, and some are
+ * conditionally illegal. This table must remain ordered by port address.
+ *
+ * The table is used to implement the Microsoft port access rules that
+ * first appeared in Windows XP. Some ports are always illegal, and some
+ * ports are only illegal if the BIOS calls _OSI with a WinXP string or
+ * later (meaning that the BIOS itelf is post-XP.)
+ *
+ * This provides ACPICA with the desired port protections and
+ * Microsoft compatibility.
+ *
+ * Description of port entries:
+ * DMA: DMA controller
+ * PIC0: Programmable Interrupt Controller (8259A)
+ * PIT1: System Timer 1
+ * PIT2: System Timer 2 failsafe
+ * RTC: Real-time clock
+ * CMOS: Extended CMOS
+ * DMA1: DMA 1 page registers
+ * DMA1L: DMA 1 Ch 0 low page
+ * DMA2: DMA 2 page registers
+ * DMA2L: DMA 2 low page refresh
+ * ARBC: Arbitration control
+ * SETUP: Reserved system board setup
+ * POS: POS channel select
+ * PIC1: Cascaded PIC
+ * IDMA: ISA DMA
+ * ELCR: PIC edge/level registers
+ * PCI: PCI configuration space
+ */
+static const ACPI_PORT_INFO AcpiProtectedPorts[] =
+{
+ {"DMA", 0x0000, 0x000F, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"PIC0", 0x0020, 0x0021, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
+ {"PIT1", 0x0040, 0x0043, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"PIT2", 0x0048, 0x004B, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"RTC", 0x0070, 0x0071, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"CMOS", 0x0074, 0x0076, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"DMA1", 0x0081, 0x0083, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"DMA1L", 0x0087, 0x0087, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"DMA2", 0x0089, 0x008B, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"DMA2L", 0x008F, 0x008F, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"ARBC", 0x0090, 0x0091, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"SETUP", 0x0093, 0x0094, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"POS", 0x0096, 0x0097, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"PIC1", 0x00A0, 0x00A1, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
+ {"IDMA", 0x00C0, 0x00DF, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
+ {"ELCR", 0x04D0, 0x04D1, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
+ {"PCI", 0x0CF8, 0x0CFF, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP}
+};
+
+#define ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH (AcpiProtectedPorts)
+
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: AcpiHwValidateIoRequest
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register
+ * BitWidth Number of bits (8,16,32)
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Validates an I/O request (address/length). Certain ports are
+ * always illegal and some ports are only illegal depending on
+ * the requests the BIOS AML code makes to the predefined
+ * _OSI method.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+static ACPI_STATUS
+AcpiHwValidateIoRequest (
+ ACPI_IO_ADDRESS Address,
+ UINT32 BitWidth)
+{
+ UINT32 i;
+ UINT32 ByteWidth;
+ ACPI_IO_ADDRESS LastAddress;
+ const ACPI_PORT_INFO *PortInfo;
+
+
+ ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (HwValidateIoRequest);
+
+
+ /* Supported widths are 8/16/32 */
+
+ if ((BitWidth != 8) &&
+ (BitWidth != 16) &&
+ (BitWidth != 32))
+ {
+ ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
+ "Bad BitWidth parameter: %8.8X", BitWidth));
+ return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
+ }
+
+ PortInfo = AcpiProtectedPorts;
+ ByteWidth = ACPI_DIV_8 (BitWidth);
+ LastAddress = Address + ByteWidth - 1;
+
+ ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO, "Address %p LastAddress %p Length %X",
+ ACPI_CAST_PTR (void, Address), ACPI_CAST_PTR (void, LastAddress),
+ ByteWidth));
+
+ /* Maximum 16-bit address in I/O space */
+
+ if (LastAddress > ACPI_UINT16_MAX)
+ {
+ ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
+ "Illegal I/O port address/length above 64K: %p/0x%X",
+ ACPI_CAST_PTR (void, Address), ByteWidth));
+ return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_LIMIT);
+ }
+
+ /* Exit if requested address is not within the protected port table */
+
+ if (Address > AcpiProtectedPorts[ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES - 1].End)
+ {
+ return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
+ }
+
+ /* Check request against the list of protected I/O ports */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES; i++, PortInfo++)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Check if the requested address range will write to a reserved
+ * port. Four cases to consider:
+ *
+ * 1) Address range is contained completely in the port address range
+ * 2) Address range overlaps port range at the port range start
+ * 3) Address range overlaps port range at the port range end
+ * 4) Address range completely encompasses the port range
+ */
+ if ((Address <= PortInfo->End) && (LastAddress >= PortInfo->Start))
+ {
+ /* Port illegality may depend on the _OSI calls made by the BIOS */
+
+ if (AcpiGbl_OsiData >= PortInfo->OsiDependency)
+ {
+ ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO,
+ "Denied AML access to port 0x%p/%X (%s 0x%.4X-0x%.4X)",
+ ACPI_CAST_PTR (void, Address), ByteWidth, PortInfo->Name,
+ PortInfo->Start, PortInfo->End));
+
+ return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Finished if address range ends before the end of this port */
+
+ if (LastAddress <= PortInfo->End)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
+}
+
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: AcpiHwReadPort
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register to read
+ * Value Where value is placed
+ * Width Number of bits
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status and value read from port
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an I/O port or register. This is a front-end
+ * to AcpiOsReadPort that performs validation on both the port
+ * address and the length.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+ACPI_STATUS
+AcpiHwReadPort (
+ ACPI_IO_ADDRESS Address,
+ UINT32 *Value,
+ UINT32 Width)
+{
+ ACPI_STATUS Status;
+ UINT32 OneByte;
+ UINT32 i;
+
+
+ /* Truncate address to 16 bits if requested */
+
+ if (AcpiGbl_TruncateIoAddresses)
+ {
+ Address &= ACPI_UINT16_MAX;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the entire request and perform the I/O */
+
+ Status = AcpiHwValidateIoRequest (Address, Width);
+ if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
+ {
+ Status = AcpiOsReadPort (Address, Value, Width);
+ return (Status);
+ }
+
+ if (Status != AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS)
+ {
+ return (Status);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * There has been a protection violation within the request. Fall
+ * back to byte granularity port I/O and ignore the failing bytes.
+ * This provides Windows compatibility.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, *Value = 0; i < Width; i += 8)
+ {
+ /* Validate and read one byte */
+
+ if (AcpiHwValidateIoRequest (Address, 8) == AE_OK)
+ {
+ Status = AcpiOsReadPort (Address, &OneByte, 8);
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
+ {
+ return (Status);
+ }
+
+ *Value |= (OneByte << i);
+ }
+
+ Address++;
+ }
+
+ return (AE_OK);
+}
+
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: AcpiHwWritePort
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register to write
+ * Value Value to write
+ * Width Number of bits
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Write data to an I/O port or register. This is a front-end
+ * to AcpiOsWritePort that performs validation on both the port
+ * address and the length.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+ACPI_STATUS
+AcpiHwWritePort (
+ ACPI_IO_ADDRESS Address,
+ UINT32 Value,
+ UINT32 Width)
+{
+ ACPI_STATUS Status;
+ UINT32 i;
+
+
+ /* Truncate address to 16 bits if requested */
+
+ if (AcpiGbl_TruncateIoAddresses)
+ {
+ Address &= ACPI_UINT16_MAX;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the entire request and perform the I/O */
+
+ Status = AcpiHwValidateIoRequest (Address, Width);
+ if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
+ {
+ Status = AcpiOsWritePort (Address, Value, Width);
+ return (Status);
+ }
+
+ if (Status != AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS)
+ {
+ return (Status);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * There has been a protection violation within the request. Fall
+ * back to byte granularity port I/O and ignore the failing bytes.
+ * This provides Windows compatibility.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < Width; i += 8)
+ {
+ /* Validate and write one byte */
+
+ if (AcpiHwValidateIoRequest (Address, 8) == AE_OK)
+ {
+ Status = AcpiOsWritePort (Address, (Value >> i) & 0xFF, 8);
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
+ {
+ return (Status);
+ }
+ }
+
+ Address++;
+ }
+
+ return (AE_OK);
+}
+
+
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