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+/* $FreeBSD$ */
+/* $NetBSD: loadfile.c,v 1.10 1998/06/25 06:45:46 ross Exp $ */
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+ * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
+ * NASA Ames Research Center.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
+ * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)boot.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
+ */
+
+#include <stand.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/linker.h>
+#include <machine/elf.h>
+#include <machine/bootinfo.h>
+#include <machine/ia64_cpu.h>
+#include <machine/pte.h>
+#include <machine/vmparam.h>
+
+#include <efi.h>
+#include <efilib.h>
+
+#include "bootstrap.h"
+
+#define _KERNEL
+
+static int elf64_exec(struct preloaded_file *amp);
+
+struct file_format ia64_elf = { elf64_loadfile, elf64_exec };
+
+static __inline u_int64_t
+disable_ic()
+{
+ u_int64_t psr;
+ __asm __volatile("mov %0=psr;;" : "=r" (psr));
+ __asm __volatile("rsm psr.ic|psr.i;; srlz.i;;");
+ return psr;
+}
+
+static __inline void
+restore_ic(u_int64_t psr)
+{
+ __asm __volatile("mov psr.l=%0;; srlz.i" :: "r" (psr));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Entered with psr.ic and psr.i both zero.
+ */
+void
+enter_kernel(u_int64_t start, struct bootinfo *bi)
+{
+ u_int64_t psr;
+
+ __asm __volatile("srlz.i;;");
+ __asm __volatile("mov cr.ipsr=%0"
+ :: "r"(IA64_PSR_IC
+ | IA64_PSR_DT
+ | IA64_PSR_RT
+ | IA64_PSR_IT
+ | IA64_PSR_BN));
+ __asm __volatile("mov cr.iip=%0" :: "r"(start));
+ __asm __volatile("mov cr.ifs=r0;;");
+ __asm __volatile("mov ar.rsc=0;; flushrs;;");
+ __asm __volatile("mov r8=%0" :: "r" (bi));
+ __asm __volatile("rfi;;");
+}
+
+static int
+elf64_exec(struct preloaded_file *fp)
+{
+ struct file_metadata *md;
+ Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
+ struct ia64_pte pte;
+ struct bootinfo *bi;
+ u_int64_t psr;
+ UINTN mapkey, pages, size;
+ UINTN descsz;
+ UINT32 descver;
+ EFI_STATUS status;
+
+ if ((md = file_findmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ELFHDR)) == NULL)
+ return(EFTYPE); /* XXX actually EFUCKUP */
+ hdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)&(md->md_data);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate enough pages to hold the bootinfo block and the memory
+ * map EFI will return to us. The memory map has an unknown size,
+ * so we have to determine that first. Note that the AllocatePages
+ * call can itself modify the memory map, so we have to take that
+ * into account as well. The changes to the memory map are caused
+ * by splitting a range of free memory into two (AFAICT), so that
+ * one is marked as being loader data.
+ */
+ size = 0;
+ descsz = sizeof(EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR);
+ BS->GetMemoryMap(&size, NULL, &mapkey, &descsz, &descver);
+ size += descsz + ((sizeof(struct bootinfo) + 0x0f) & ~0x0f);
+ pages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(size);
+ status = BS->AllocatePages(AllocateAnyPages, EfiLoaderData, pages,
+ (void*)&bi);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
+ printf("unable to create bootinfo block (status=0x%lx)\n",
+ (long)status);
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ bzero(bi, sizeof(struct bootinfo));
+ bi_load(bi, fp, &mapkey, pages);
+
+ printf("Entering %s at 0x%lx...\n", fp->f_name, hdr->e_entry);
+
+ status = BS->ExitBootServices(IH, mapkey);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
+ printf("ExitBootServices returned 0x%lx\n", status);
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ psr = disable_ic();
+
+ /*
+ * Region 6 is direct mapped UC and region 7 is direct mapped
+ * WC. The details of this is controlled by the Alt {I,D}TLB
+ * handlers. Here we just make sure that they have the largest
+ * possible page size to minimise TLB usage.
+ */
+ ia64_set_rr(IA64_RR_BASE(6), (6 << 8) | (28 << 2));
+ ia64_set_rr(IA64_RR_BASE(7), (7 << 8) | (28 << 2));
+
+ bzero(&pte, sizeof(pte));
+ pte.pte_p = 1;
+ pte.pte_ma = PTE_MA_WB;
+ pte.pte_a = 1;
+ pte.pte_d = 1;
+ pte.pte_pl = PTE_PL_KERN;
+ pte.pte_ar = PTE_AR_RWX;
+ pte.pte_ppn = 0;
+
+ __asm __volatile("mov cr.ifa=%0" :: "r"(IA64_RR_BASE(7)));
+ __asm __volatile("mov cr.itir=%0" :: "r"(28 << 2));
+ __asm __volatile("ptr.i %0,%1" :: "r"(IA64_RR_BASE(7)), "r"(28<<2));
+ __asm __volatile("ptr.d %0,%1" :: "r"(IA64_RR_BASE(7)), "r"(28<<2));
+ __asm __volatile("srlz.i;;");
+ __asm __volatile("itr.i itr[%0]=%1;;"
+ :: "r"(0), "r"(*(u_int64_t*)&pte));
+ __asm __volatile("srlz.i;;");
+ __asm __volatile("itr.d dtr[%0]=%1;;"
+ :: "r"(0), "r"(*(u_int64_t*)&pte));
+ __asm __volatile("srlz.i;;");
+
+ enter_kernel(hdr->e_entry, bi);
+
+ restore_ic(psr);
+}
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